123 lines
13 KiB
XML
123 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="1A855EE6E593752FC5A4DC0DF16F1819" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282414" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3867ffc-d8e0-46e2-8332-9c65f9604f89" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282414" ID-ZooBank="2247D9E8-00C0-49E0-A4FC-C383E80F664C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460531702308" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Macek, Jan" docDate="2012" docId="03E9CE48FFB4FF8EFF71FEE17BA6035F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03487p076.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3487" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Macrophya recognata Zombori 1979" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FFD0B630FFBEFF84FFE6FFA87F74070B" masterDocTitle="About Macrophya parvula and larvae of several Central European Macrophya (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1698315884668" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F55B6E85F8D514E64E9B9F49268FC3F0">About Macrophya parvula and larvae of several Central European Macrophya (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="78E6E67FBA169779CBDB105F20543981" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B9E8A3BAF5CC935513EAE2F13BDEB5D9">Macek, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="973DF1B02035A83B989E07D58FAEF0B5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CFE1529E42A7464F244E231CF1FD7621">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F988EBCDD5CC56320EC1B24F68DCE9A7">
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<mods:date id="E2B60EB45C4AA55952D81349050C7C81">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E7CF2BB3B9FF00858CC177D5ECF0A446" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="40667A76C37CC87C2F240F5D4C39981A">3487</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="60963C2A4C157C4AACA5C3E861E5B621">65</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="15CEE497925CAAD8677904C09A71274D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="72C550E9A2059AC17F6BBD0F8FC7E030" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.282414</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C69CE32187F2EC64E07C54DFACF3015E" type="GBIF-Dataset">e3867ffc-d8e0-46e2-8332-9c65f9604f89</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1DA66F80355CE0FE018D49EF281D543D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67820C385FC0BDCF337F60C1362320BB" type="Zenodo-Dep">282414</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E9CE48FFB4FF8EFF71FEE17BA6035F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5691269" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119527175" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5691269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9CE48FFB4FF8EFF71FEE17BA6035F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E9CE48FFB4FF8EFF71FEE17BA6035F" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="C35A2CD5FFB4FF8EFF71FEE17F8D068F" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF7F5EFFB4FF8EFF71FEE17D140669" blockId="10.[151,608,328,388]" box="[151,608,328,355]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="D0B7C832FFB4FF8EFF71FEE17D140669" bold="true" box="[151,608,328,355]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFB4FF8EFF71FEE17D140669" authority="Zombori, 1979" authorityName="Zombori" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,608,328,355]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Macrophya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recognata">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFF71FEE17D140669" bold="true" box="[151,608,328,355]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFF71FEE17ED40668" bold="true" box="[151,416,329,355]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Macrophya recognata</emphasis>
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Zombori, 1979
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF7F5EFFB4FF8EFF71FEC47F8D068F" blockId="10.[151,608,328,388]" box="[151,249,364,388]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137B63DBFFB4FF8EFF79FEC47F85068F" box="[159,241,364,388]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1582,1605]" captionTargetBox="[255,1325,361,1567]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[215,1371,325,1665]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Macrophya Dahlbom, 1835, last instar larvae (a—lateral view, b—dorsal view): 18 — M. parvula (Konow, 1884); 19 — M. erythrocnema Costa, 1859; 20 — M. recognata Zombori, 1979. Scale: 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A2CD5FFB4FF8EFF71FE1B7CCB051F" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFF7F5EFFB4FF8EFF71FE1B7CCB051F" blockId="10.[151,1436,435,1108]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFF71FE1B7D4106C7" bold="true" box="[151,565,435,460]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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Material examined.
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<collectingCountry id="F3573FCEFFB4FF8EFE6DFE1B7E8106C7" box="[395,501,435,460]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Bohemia</collectingCountry>
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bor.:
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</emphasis>
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Czech
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<collectingCountry id="F3573FCEFFB4FF8EFD68FE1C7C6006C7" box="[654,788,436,460]" name="Switzerland" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
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NP, Růžovský vrch NR (5151),
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<date id="FFFE599EFFB4FF8EFB6AFE1C7A7A06C7" box="[1164,1294,436,460]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" value="2010-07-21">21.vii.2010</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D46B4D7FFB4FF8EFAFDFE1C7A0206C7" box="[1307,1398,436,460]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFB4FF8EFF71FE717E2D06FB" box="[151,345,473,496]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipsacaceae" genus="Knautia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvensis">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFF71FE717E2D06FB" box="[151,345,473,496]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Knautia arvensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFE8AFE7F7D7E06FB" bold="true" box="[364,522,471,496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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<collectingCountry id="F3573FCEFFB4FF8EFE8AFE7F7EA206FB" box="[364,470,471,496]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Bohemia</collectingCountry>
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or.:
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</emphasis>
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Orlické hory PLA: Nebeská Rybná (5864),
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<date id="FFFE599EFFB4FF8EFBFEFE7F7BE006E4" box="[1048,1172,471,495]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" value="2010-08-04">4.viii.2010</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D46B4D7FFB4FF8EFB45FE7F7A7B06E4" box="[1187,1295,471,495]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="larva">15 larvae</specimenCount>
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFB4FF8EFAA4FE717F80051F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipsacaceae" genus="Knautia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvensis">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFAA4FE717F80051F" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Knautia arvensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Kačerov NR (5764),
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<date id="FFFE599EFFB4FF8EFE09FE547D18051F" box="[495,620,508,532]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" value="2010-08-05">5.viii.2010</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D46B4D7FFB4FF8EFD90FE547DA4051F" box="[630,720,508,532]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFB4FF8EFD1CFE557CCC051F" box="[762,952,509,532]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipsacaceae" genus="Knautia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvensis">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFD1CFE557CCC051F" box="[762,952,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Knautia arvensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A2CD5FFB4FF8EFF21FDB77BA6035F" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFF7F5EFFB4FF8EFF21FDB77B65045C" blockId="10.[151,1436,435,1108]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFF21FDB77D100533" bold="true" box="[199,612,543,568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Description of the last instar larva.</emphasis>
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Body length:
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<quantity id="4CB8D2BBFFB4FF8EFCE3FDB77CF4053C" box="[773,896,543,567]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
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; head pale brownish, body pale green, annulet 2 with large, annulet 5 with small rounded black spot above the spiracular line, subspiracular and suprapedal lobe with more or less developed dark transverse spot; coxae with dark basal spots. Head with short pubescence, clypeus with four setae, labrum with six setae, mandibles with two setae, stipes with one seta, palpifer with three setae, the second article of maxillary palpus with one seta; abdominal segments with seven smooth annulets; annulets 2, 4, 7 with 6-8 scattered tiny setae, annulet 2 with 2–4, annulet 4 with 2–3 small conical pale glandubae; spiracles yellow, the first postspiracular lobe with one glanduba and 4–6 tiny setae, the second postspiracular lobe with three glandubae and 4–6 tiny setae, the subspiracular lobe with 10–13 tiny setae and one glanduba, surpedal lobe with one glanduba and 11–13 tiny setae; the exterior part of proleg bare, the interior side with 6–7 setae at base.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF7F5EFFB4FF8EFF21FCCC7C990494" blockId="10.[151,1436,435,1108]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFF21FCCC7D3C0477" bold="true" box="[199,584,867,892]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Notes on identification of larva.</emphasis>
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The larva of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFB4FF8EFD0FFCCD7CF50477" box="[745,897,869,892]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Macrophya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recognata">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFD0FFCCD7CF50477" box="[745,897,869,892]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">M. recognata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is very similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFB4FF8EFB4AFCCD7A1B0477" box="[1196,1391,868,892]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Macrophya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnema">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFB4AFCCD7A1B0477" box="[1196,1391,868,892]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">M. erythrocnema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but differs in its ecology. The former prefers mesic meadows at higher altitudes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF7F5EFFB4FF8EFF21FC037BA6035F" blockId="10.[151,1436,435,1108]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFF21FC037E3E04CF" bold="true" box="[199,330,939,964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Bionomics.</emphasis>
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Habitat: mesic hay meadows in foothills and submontane zone. Univoltine. Flight period from mid May to the beginning of July; larval period from mid June to mid August. Host plant:
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFB4FF8EFBBFFC797A6304E3" box="[1113,1303,977,1000]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipsacaceae" genus="Knautia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvensis">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFB4FF8EFBBFFC797A6304E3" box="[1113,1303,977,1000]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Knautia arvensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The larvae rest on the underside of leaves. The infested plants are traced by the large holes on the leaves. Larval development is quick, taking about one month; eonymphe rests for a longer time (up to six weeks) coiled on the underside of the leaves of various surrounding vegetation before burrowing into the soil for hibernation diapause.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |