206 lines
25 KiB
XML
206 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="A1B2A6AB3838EA86D4196A0CB6257094" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3055.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c9bf75c7-70e5-4d32-b25d-77b45ed25187" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="278914" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1460398265123" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ríos, Sergio D. & González, Jorge M." docDate="2011" docId="03C4E64DFFBAD92FFF366AF2FA91FB74" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03055p061.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3055" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Telchin licus subsp. laura H. Druce 1896" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="FFFD9E35FFB2D927FFA16B45FFF5FFED" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the Castniidae (Lepidoptera) of Paraguay" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1707815058832" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5C168AF4C8298F4B6EBA5C9BC74B697F">
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<mods:title id="C367F869303A7F728934708A37B09CBA">A synopsis of the Castniidae (Lepidoptera) of Paraguay</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ABC76D8BF45F29725867CB694AEDB437">Ríos, Sergio D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="08B4E9837134B31ABAD8172F97CB0275" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="59F11382CD554489B0431CE151DA6C5E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EF978F05479203F0F823B686A4A13BB2">González, Jorge M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A4C87566BEAD51A5CDBC01A9E896FCE3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="586DBE41962AECF9BFEF7D8C84769153">
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<mods:title id="04CE154A1F1E47DD534B04E72413ED4D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BF82AE3E10FF32330D316E65DB909CCB">
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<mods:date id="B213D3331B1E0D14E2AB83CF9BAB8C7A">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A5F2FDB7AF87130903D1C6DF6F3E52E6">2011-10-11</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3700E46679B43E3A53BB4E68AFBA5228" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6EF55A511E0DA064A03FC082EB126299">3055</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="17F870ADAAC60B77B7421FBD1EB7AEF9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3055.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C4E64DFFBAD92FFF366AF2FA91FB74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6188118" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119418810" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6188118" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4E64DFFBAD92FFF366AF2FA91FB74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C4E64DFFBAD92FFF366AF2FA91FB74" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection id="C37704D0FFBAD92FFF366AF2FDBAFE3C" box="[151,591,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD2575BFFBAD92FFF366AF2FDBAFE3C" blockId="8.[151,591,439,498]" box="[151,591,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="D09AE037FFBAD92FFF366AF2FDBAFE3C" bold="true" box="[151,591,439,465]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFF366AF2FDBAFE3C" authority="H. Druce, 1896" authorityName="H. Druce" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,591,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Telchin" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="licus" subSpecies="laura">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFF366AF2FDBAFE3C" bold="true" box="[151,591,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFF366AF2FE8FFE3C" bold="true" box="[151,378,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Telchin licus laura</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC2AAAFFBAD92FFE2B6AF2FDB2FE3C" author="Druce, H." box="[394,583,439,465]" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="28 - 42" part="17" refId="ref11877" refString="Druce, H. (1896) Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 6, 17 (99), 28 - 42." title="Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera" type="journal article" year="1896">H. Druce, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37704D0FFBAD92FFF366A9FFF1EFE1F" box="[151,235,474,498]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD2575BFFBAD92FFF366A9FFF1EFE1F" blockId="8.[151,591,439,498]" box="[151,235,474,498]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13564BDEFFBAD92FFF3E6A9FFF17FE1F" box="[159,226,474,498]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 9" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionTargetBox="[220,1346,261,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1811]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 9. Adults of Castniidae. 2. Imara satrapes Kollar, 3, Itapúa, Paraguay (MNHNPY); 3. Synpalamides phalaris (Fabricius), 3, Asunción, Paraguay (FCA / DE); 4. Synpalamides rubrophalaris (Houlbert), 3, Alto Paraná, Paraguay (MNHNPY); 5. Castnia invaria penelope Schaufuss (White morph), 3, Sapucay, Paraguay (MGCL); 6. Castnia invaria penelope Schaufuss (red morph), 3, Ypacaraí, Paraguay (FCA / DE); 7. Castnia juturna Hopffer, 3, Argentina (MACN); 8. Telchin licus laura (H. Druce), 3, Canindeyú, Paraguay (MNHNPY); 9. Riechia acraeoides (Guérin-Méneville), 3, Asunción, Paraguay (MNHNPY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/278916/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37704D0FFBAD92FFF366966FE3EFDD5" box="[151,459,546,568]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD2575BFFBAD92FFF366966FE3EFDD5" blockId="8.[151,459,546,568]" box="[151,459,546,568]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFF366966FE3EFDD5" ID-CoL="RQML" authority="H. Druce , 1896" authorityName="H. Druce" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,459,546,568]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laura">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFF366966FED6FDD5" box="[151,291,546,568]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Castnia laura</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC2AAAFFBAD92FFE886966FE3EFDD5" author="Druce, H." box="[297,459,546,568]" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="28 - 42" part="17" refId="ref11877" refString="Druce, H. (1896) Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 6, 17 (99), 28 - 42." title="Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera" type="journal article" year="1896">H. Druce, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37704D0FFBAD92FFF366920FBC5FCB8" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD2575BFFBAD92FFF366920FBC5FCB8" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFF366920FE89FD93" bold="true" box="[151,380,613,638]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Taxonomic history.</emphasis>
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The ssp. was originally described (as
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFC8F6923FC3EFD90" ID-CoL="RQML" box="[814,971,613,637]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laura">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFC8F6923FC3EFD90" box="[814,971,613,637]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Castnia laura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) by Herbert
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC2AAAFFBAD92FFBFC6923FB02FD90" author="Druce, H." box="[1117,1271,613,637]" firstAuthor="Druce" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="28 - 42" part="17" refId="ref11877" refString="Druce, H. (1896) Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 6, 17 (99), 28 - 42." title="Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera" type="journal article" year="1896">Druce (1896)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC2AAAFFBAD92FFAA26920FA69FD90" author="Miller, J. Y." box="[1283,1436,613,637]" editor="Heppner, J. B." firstAuthor="Miller" journalOrPublisher="Association for Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publications, Gainesville, USA" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="176 - 177" refId="ref13133" refString="Miller, J. Y. (1995) Castniidae. In: Heppner, J. B. (ed.). Checklist: Part 2. Hyblaeoidea - Pyraloidea - Tortricoidea. Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publications, Gainesville, USA, pp. 133 - 137, 176 - 177." title="Castniidae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Checklist: Part 2. Hyblaeoidea - Pyraloidea - Tortricoidea. Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera" year="1995">Miller (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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considered it a synonym of
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFE6B69CFFD65FD4C" box="[458,656,649,673]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Leucocastnia licu</emphasis>
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s (Drury) and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC2AAAFFBAD92FFC8D69CFFC3DFD4C" author="Lamas, G." box="[812,968,649,673]" firstAuthor="Lamas" journalOrPublisher="Revista Peruana de Entomologia" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="73 - 87" part="37" refId="ref12831" refString="Lamas, G. (1995) A critical review of J. Y. Miller's Checklist of the Neotropical Castniidae (Lepidoptera). Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 37, 73 - 87." title="A critical review of J. Y. Miller's Checklist of the Neotropical Castniidae (Lepidoptera)" type="journal article" year="1995">Lamas (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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placed it as a ssp. of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFB1269CCFA69FD4C" authority="Drury" authorityName="Drury" box="[1203,1436,649,673]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Telchin" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="licus">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFB1269CCFAB5FD4C" box="[1203,1344,649,673]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Telchin licus</emphasis>
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(Drury)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC2AAAFFBAD92FFF0769E8FEBBFD28" author="Benitez, E. A." bookContentInfo="39 pp." box="[166,334,685,709]" firstAuthor="Benitez" journalOrPublisher="Universidad Nacional de Asuncion, Paraguay" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" refId="ref11310" refString="Benitez, E. A. (2002) Listado de nombres Cientificos y vulgares de plagas agricolas y forestales del Paraguay. Segunda edicion. Universidad Nacional de Asuncion, Paraguay. 39 pp." title="Listado de nombres Cientificos y vulgares de plagas agricolas y forestales del Paraguay. Segunda edicion" type="book" year="2002">Benítez (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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mentions
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFE6469EBFDA3FD28" ID-CoL="967LT" box="[453,598,686,709]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sora">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFE6469EBFDA3FD28" box="[453,598,686,709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Castnia sora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFDDE69E8FC75FD28" ID-CoL="53YJW" box="[639,896,685,709]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Synpalamides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalaris">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFDDE69E8FC75FD28" box="[639,896,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Synpalamides phalaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFC6369EBFBA3FD28" ID-CoL="RQMQ" box="[962,1110,685,709]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="licus">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFC6369EBFBA3FD28" box="[962,1110,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Castnia licus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in his list of forest and agricultural pests of
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<collectingCountry id="F37A17CBFFBAD92FFEF26997FE4EFD07" box="[339,443,722,746]" name="Paraguay" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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based on specimens deposited at the FCA/
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<collectingCountry id="F37A17CBFFBAD92FFC046994FC3EFD04" box="[933,971,721,745]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">DE</collectingCountry>
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. The first author visited this collection in 2009 and only saw specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFDAA69B0FC65FCE0" ID-CoL="53YJW" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[523,912,757,781]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Synpalamides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalaris">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFDAA69B0FCFEFCE0" box="[523,779,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Synpalamides phalaris</emphasis>
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(Fabricius)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFC3A69B3FADBFCE0" authority="Schaufuss" authorityName="Schaufuss" box="[923,1326,757,781]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="invaria" subSpecies="penelope">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFC3A69B3FB43FCE0" box="[923,1206,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Castnia invaria penelope</emphasis>
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Schaufuss
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFAC469B3FDD6FCDC" ID-CoL="3FG3V" authority="H. Druce" authorityName="H. Druce" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Gazera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="heliconioides" subSpecies="micha">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFAC469B3FE56FCDC" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Gazera heliconioides micha</emphasis>
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(H. Druce)
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</taxonomicName>
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deposited there. These facts allow us to conclude that the “
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFB1D685FFABAFCDC" ID-CoL="RQMQ" box="[1212,1359,793,817]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="licus">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFB1D685FFABAFCDC" box="[1212,1359,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Castnia licus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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” mention in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC2AAAFFBAD92FFF476878FE78FCB8" author="Benitez, E. A." bookContentInfo="39 pp." box="[230,397,829,853]" firstAuthor="Benitez" journalOrPublisher="Universidad Nacional de Asuncion, Paraguay" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" refId="ref11310" refString="Benitez, E. A. (2002) Listado de nombres Cientificos y vulgares de plagas agricolas y forestales del Paraguay. Segunda edicion. Universidad Nacional de Asuncion, Paraguay. 39 pp." title="Listado de nombres Cientificos y vulgares de plagas agricolas y forestales del Paraguay. Segunda edicion" type="book" year="2002">Benitez (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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is just a misspelling of “
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFD05687BFCCDFCB8" box="[676,824,829,853]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linus">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFD05687BFCCDFCB8" box="[676,824,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Castnia linus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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” (=
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFCCD687BFBD5FCB8" ID-CoL="3FG3S" box="[876,1056,829,853]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Gazera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heliconioides">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFCCD687BFBD5FCB8" box="[876,1056,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">G. heliconioides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37704D0FFBAD92FFF646824FA68FBE4" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BD2575BFFBAD92FFF646824FCECFC2C" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFF646824FEABFC97" bold="true" box="[197,350,865,890]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</emphasis>
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The
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<typeStatus id="54D6E9F9FFBAD92FFE3E6827FE3AFC97" box="[415,463,866,890]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
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described by Druce is from Chapada dos Guimarães (Mato Grosso,
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<collectingCountry id="F37A17CBFFBAD92FFB546824FACEFC94" box="[1269,1339,865,889]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC2AAAFFBAD92FFAF46824FF26FC70" author="Druce, H." firstAuthor="Druce" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="28 - 42" part="17" refId="ref11877" refString="Druce, H. (1896) Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 6, 17 (99), 28 - 42." title="Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera" type="journal article" year="1896">Druce 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In a broader sense,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFE6468C0FD47FC70" authority="Drury" authorityName="Drury" box="[453,690,901,925]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Telchin" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="licus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFE6468C0FDA6FC70" box="[453,595,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Telchin licus</emphasis>
|
||
(Drury)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found primarily in the Amazon Basin, with subspecies ranging from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A17CBFFBAD92FFF7568ECFEB4FC2C" box="[212,321,937,961]" name="Honduras" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A17CBFFBAD92FFEC468ECFE42FC2C" box="[357,439,937,961]" name="Bolivia" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC2AAAFFBAD92FFE6768ECFDA1FC2C" author="Lamas, G." box="[454,596,937,961]" firstAuthor="Lamas" journalOrPublisher="Revista Peruana de Entomologia" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="73 - 87" part="37" refId="ref12831" refString="Lamas, G. (1995) A critical review of J. Y. Miller's Checklist of the Neotropical Castniidae (Lepidoptera). Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 37, 73 - 87." title="A critical review of J. Y. Miller's Checklist of the Neotropical Castniidae (Lepidoptera)" type="journal article" year="1995">Lamas 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC2AAAFFBAD92FFDC168ECFCFBFC2C" author="Gonzalez, J. M." box="[608,782,937,961]" firstAuthor="Gonzalez" journalOrPublisher="Boletin del Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="191 - 201" part="37" refId="ref12042" refString="Gonzalez, J. M. (2003) Castniinae (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) from Venezuela. V: Castnia Fabricius and Telchin Hubner. Boletin del Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas, 37 (3), 191 - 201." title="Castniinae (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) from Venezuela. V: Castnia Fabricius and Telchin Hubner" type="journal article" year="2003">González 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2575BFFBAD92FFF646888FA68FBE4" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">One specimen collected in 1984, and deposited at the MNHNPY (see below), appears to be the first valid Paraguayan record of the species. It was collected in a region with a mixture of Atlantic Forest and Cerrado vegetation.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37704D0FFBAD92FFF646F50FBF1FB98" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2575BFFBAD92FFF646F50FBF1FB98" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFF646F50FE39FBC3" bold="true" box="[197,460,1045,1070]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Biology and behavior.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC2AAAFFBAD92FFE746F50FD8BFBC0" author="Benitez, E. A." bookContentInfo="39 pp." box="[469,638,1045,1069]" firstAuthor="Benitez" journalOrPublisher="Universidad Nacional de Asuncion, Paraguay" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" refId="ref11310" refString="Benitez, E. A. (2002) Listado de nombres Cientificos y vulgares de plagas agricolas y forestales del Paraguay. Segunda edicion. Universidad Nacional de Asuncion, Paraguay. 39 pp." title="Listado de nombres Cientificos y vulgares de plagas agricolas y forestales del Paraguay. Segunda edicion" type="book" year="2002">Benítez (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reports that this species is a pest of pineapples [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFB0A6F50FA9DFBC0" box="[1195,1384,1045,1069]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Ananas" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="comosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFB0A6F50FA9DFBC0" box="[1195,1384,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Ananas comosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Merr.;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFF446F7CFE77FBBC" box="[229,386,1081,1105]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bromeliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
] and Bananas (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFD926F7FFD84FBBC" box="[563,625,1082,1105]" class="Liliopsida" family="Musaceae" genus="Musa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFD926F7FFD84FBBC" box="[563,625,1082,1105]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Musa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFD196F7CFCD8FBBC" box="[696,813,1081,1105]" class="Liliopsida" family="Musaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Musaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), however we could not autenticate these data in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A17CBFFBAD92FFAC06F7FFF3BFB9B" name="Paraguay" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
since it was part of a host plant literature related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D2CD8FFBAD92FFCB26F18FBF5FB98" authority="Drury" authorityName="Drury" box="[787,1024,1117,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Telchin" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="licus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFCB26F18FC68FB98" box="[787,925,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Telchin licus</emphasis>
|
||
(Drury)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37704D0FFBAD92FFF646FC4FA91FB74" box="[197,1380,1153,1178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2575BFFBAD92FFF646FC4FA91FB74" blockId="8.[151,1437,613,1178]" box="[197,1380,1153,1178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9198B49FFBAD92FFF646FC4FD95FB77" bold="true" box="[197,608,1153,1178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Material examined. CANINDEYÚ</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4C95FABEFFBAD92FFDCE6FC4FD12FB74" box="[623,743,1153,1177]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.334" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" unit="km" value="13.34">13, 34 km</quantity>
|
||
SE of Catueté.
|
||
<date id="FFD3719BFFBAD92FFC366FC4FBFAFB74" box="[919,1039,1153,1177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="1984-02-19">19.II.1984</date>
|
||
. Coll. T. Bonace (MNHNPY).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |