treatments-xml/data/03/C4/87/03C487DAFF8BFF8FFEB1FB65264EFAFB.xml

<document id="C036709389D65289AFE0EFB33417ABC6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157242" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53ed3990-627e-44cc-b903-6eb876015f54" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157242" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461010968216" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Whitfield, James B., Choi, Won-Young &amp; Suh, Kyong-In" docDate="2004" docId="03C487DAFF8BFF8FFEB1FB65264EFAFB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00438.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 438" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Andesipolis whartoni Whitfield &amp; Choi, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFFDFFA2FF8FFF8AFFB9FFB9256EFFBD" masterDocTitle="Andesipolis, a puzzling new genus of cyclostome Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from the Chilean Andes, with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698567261848" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4FCD0279F387DABA5326B2DEA8454BCC">Andesipolis, a puzzling new genus of cyclostome Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from the Chilean Andes, with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="928D6C1B9E7DAB0D7FA4DCD6FC11B485">Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B3670AA7EBC995846177169F19FE1C93">Choi, Won-Young</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F72469851F8DB7F7D5AB2AD1CEFC02C">Suh, Kyong-In</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="74F119EC073B9D5A7180E3DC211BCABD">2004</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C487DAFF8BFF8FFEB1FB65264EFAFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6273440" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119600213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6273440" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487DAFF8BFF8FFEB1FB65264EFAFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487DAFF8BFF8FFEB1FB65264EFAFB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection id="C3776547FF8BFF8EFEB1FB652148FB4B" box="[264,1062,1244,1270]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8BFF8EFEB1FB652148FB4B" blockId="4.[264,1062,1244,1270]" box="[264,1062,1244,1270]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D09A81A0FF8BFF8EFEB1FB652148FB4B" bold="true" box="[264,1062,1244,1270]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8BFF8EFEB1FB652148FB4B" bold="true" box="[264,1062,1244,1270]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4FFF8BFF8EFEB1FB65279DFB4B" ID-CoL="DQBH" authority="Whitfield &amp; Choi" authorityName="Whitfield &amp; Choi" box="[264,755,1244,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Andesipolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8BFF8EFEB1FB652767FB4B" bold="true" box="[264,521,1244,1270]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Andesipolis whartoni</emphasis>
, Whitfield &amp; Choi
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57A5FF8BFF8EFCB9FB65262CFB4B" box="[768,834,1244,1270]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="13562A49FF8BFF8EFCEBFB6526F5FB4B" box="[850,923,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3. 1" captionStartId="9.[264,382,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[335,1267,322,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[272,1315,300,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. 1: Andesipolis masoni Whitfield and Choi, n. sp., fore wing. 2: A. whartoni Whitfield and Choi, n. sp., fore and hind wing. 3: A. framea Whitfield and Choi, n. sp., fore wing. Unusual anal vein indicated by arrow." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157243/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13562A49FF8BFF8EFC11FB65269CFB4B" box="[936,1010,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 19. A" captionStartId="12.[264,382,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[276,1311,315,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[276,1311,315,1677]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 19. A. whartoni, n. sp. 14: mesoscutum through metanotum, dorsal view, with mesonotal midpit and sutoscutellar scrobe indicated by arrows. 15: propodeum and anterior metasomal tergites, dorsal view, with obsolescent anterior portions of propodeal areola and dorsal carina of first metasomal tergite indicated by arrows. 16: mesosoma, lateral view, with epicnemial carina indicated by arrow. 17: metasoma and ovipositor mechanism, lateral view, with upturned ovipositor highlighted by arrow. 18: head, anterior view, with strong malar suture indicated by arrow. 19: hind tarsal claw, with prominent basal lobe indicated by arrow." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14–19</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13562A49FF8BFF8EFBB9FB652171FB4B" box="[1024,1055,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="14.[264,368,1033,1057]" captionText="FIGURE 26. Lateral habitus photo of A. whartoni, n. sp." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">26</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776547FF8BFF8FFEB1FA9E2490FBBB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8BFF8EFEB1FA9E2697FAFC" blockId="4.[264,1324,1319,1905]" box="[264,1017,1319,1345]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8BFF8EFEB1FA9E240EFAFD" box="[264,352,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Female</emphasis>
Body length 
<quantity id="4C959B29FF8BFF8EFDBFFA9E27F8FAFC" box="[518,662,1319,1345]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="2.8499999999999996" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.8">2.8–2.9 mm</quantity>
; forewing length 4.0– 
<quantity id="4C959B29FF8BFF8EFC20FA9E269BFAFC" box="[921,1013,1319,1345]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8BFF8EFE81FAF6214CF9E4" blockId="4.[264,1324,1319,1905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8BFF8EFE81FAF62419FAD5" box="[312,375,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Head</emphasis>
1.0–1.1X wider than mesoscutum. Face 1.5–1.7X as broad at midheight as long medially, smooth and polished with scattered setae. Clypeus 2.1–3.0X as broad as its height. Malar space 0.3–0.4X eye height in frontal view. Eye 1.4X higher than width; eye 1.5X longer than temple in lateral view. Vertex smooth and polished with scattered setae. Occipital and hypostomal carinae remaining separate to mandibular base. Antennae slightly longer than forewing; 33–34 segmented; first flagellomere about 6.0X longer than mid­width. Maxillary palps 6­segmented; labial palps 3­segmented.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8BFF8FFE81F9DE26EBFE13" blockId="4.[264,1324,1319,1905]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1325,284,1350]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4FFF8BFF8EFE81F9DE24D8F93D" box="[312,438,1639,1664]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8BFF8EFE81F9DE24D8F93D" box="[312,438,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1.5X longer than high; 2.1–2.2X longer than width between tegulae. Pronotum small; rugose dorsally; largely polished laterally except weakly rugulose anterior portion. Mesonotum weakly punctate with scattered setae; notauli short and shallow, presenting only anterior half of mesonotum; midpit shallow and narrowly elliptical, 0.4X as long as mesonotum. Scutellum 1.1–1.2X as long as width, smooth to weakly punctate and polished; scutellar sulcus 0.4X as long as width, with one longitudinal carina. Mesopleuron mostly smooth and polished. Propodeum with weak but distinct irregular median carina; without distinct areola; mostly polished, smooth to granulate. 
<collectingCountry id="F37A765CFF8AFF8FFB16FEA52184FE8B" box="[1199,1258,284,310]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hind</collectingCountry>
coxa 2.0X as long as width, smooth to granulate, 1.0X as long as tergite I; hind femur 4.6X as long as width; hind tibia 10.3X as long as width; hind tibial spur short, 0.26X as long as basitarsus; hind tarsal claw with prominent basal lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8AFF8FFE81FE0526FEFD23" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8AFF8FFE81FE0524EEFE68" box="[312,384,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Wings</emphasis>
Forewing: Stigma 4.2X longer than broad. Vein r arising from middle of stigma; vein r 0.5–0.6X as long as vein 3RSa. Vein 2RS 1.0– 
<date id="FFD3100CFF8AFF8FFC57FE5D2170FE43" box="[1006,1054,484,510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1911-10">11X</date>
as long as vein 3RSa. Vein 3RSa 0.4X as long as vein 3RSb. Vein 3RSa 1.5X as long as vein r­m. Vein 1Cub 2.2X as long as vein 1CUa. Vein (RS+M)b present. Vein 1­1AC 0.4X as long as vein 2­ 1A. Hindwing: Vein M+CU 1.9–2.0X as long as vein 
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD45FF8AFF8FFC30FDE526D7FDCB" box="[905,953,604,630]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1M.</specimenCount>
Vein cu­a 0.7X as long as vein 1M, slightly curved. Vein r­m 0.5X as long as vein 
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD45FF8AFF8FFCD8FD3D26FEFD23" box="[865,912,644,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1M.</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8AFF8FFE81FD15266AFCDB" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8AFF8FFE81FD1524DCFD78" box="[312,434,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Metasoma</emphasis>
Length of tergite I 1.1X its apical width, sclerotized, striate­rugose except smooth to granulate posterior­lateral margin; dorsal carina converging and jointed; dorsope rather large and deep. Tergite II and III smooth and polished, tergite II 1.2X as long as tergite III. Hypopigium small. Ovipositor 2.0X longer than hind tibia, curved upward; ovipositor sheath 0.7X shorter than ovipositor.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8AFF8FFE81FCCD2070FC63" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8AFF8FFE81FCCD2412FC30" box="[312,380,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Color</emphasis>
Body generally brown; legs orange­yellow; maxillary palps, labial palps, lateral pronotum, scutellum and mesopleuron orange­brown except slightly darker apex of tibia and tarsus; metasoma orange­brown except brown tergite I; ovipositor sheath dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8AFF8FFE81FC552490FBBB" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1350]" box="[312,510,1004,1030]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8AFF8FFE81FC55241AFBB8" box="[312,372,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Male</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776547FF8AFF8FFE81FBAD2772FB93" box="[312,540,1044,1070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8AFF8FFE81FBAD2772FB93" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1350]" box="[312,540,1044,1070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8AFF8FFE81FBAD24FDFB90" box="[312,403,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Biology</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776547FF8AFF8FFE81FB852162FBC3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8AFF8FFE81FB852162FBC3" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8AFF8FFE81FB8524C1FBE8" box="[312,431,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis</emphasis>
This species differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4FFF8AFF8FFD5FFB8526A4FBE8" box="[742,970,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Andesipolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masoni">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8AFF8FFD5FFB8526A4FBE8" box="[742,970,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Andesipolis masoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4FFF8AFF8FFBBBFB85211BFBE8" box="[1026,1141,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Andesipolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="framea">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8AFF8FFBBBFB85211BFBE8" box="[1026,1141,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. framea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to the long and curved ovipositor and the indistinct areola on the propodeum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776547FF8AFF8FFE81FB352431FB4B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8AFF8FFE81FB352431FB4B" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8AFF8FFE81FB352778FB18" box="[312,534,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined</emphasis>
. 
<typeStatus id="54D6886EFF8AFF8FFD9CFB3527F8FB1B" box="[549,662,1164,1190]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
. Female: 
<collectingCountry id="F37A765CFF8AFF8FFCB7FB35263CFB1B" box="[782,850,1164,1190]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chile</collectingCountry>
: Pichinahuel, Cord, Nahuelbuta Arauco, 
<date id="FFD3100CFF8AFF8FFEB1FB0D24ECFB73" box="[264,386,1204,1230]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1953-02-12">12.ii.1953</date>
, 11– 
<quantity id="4C959B29FF8AFF8FFE06FB0D277BFB73" box="[447,533,1204,1230]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400m</quantity>
, L. Peña (
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE09FF8AFF8FFD19FB0D278DFB73" box="[672,739,1204,1230]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">CNC</collectionCode>
). 
<typeStatus id="54D6886EFF8AFF8FFD47FB0D261AFB73" box="[766,884,1204,1230]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD45FF8AFF8FFC3CFB0D216FFB73" box="[901,1025,1204,1230]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, same data as 
<typeStatus id="54D6886EFF8AFF8FFB7CFB0D2042FB73" box="[1221,1324,1204,1230]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE09FF8AFF8FFEA9FB65243CFB4B" box="[272,338,1244,1270]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">CNC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776547FF8AFF8FFE81FABD264EFAFB" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD236CCFF8AFF8FFE81FABD264EFAFB" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B919EADEFF8AFF8FFE81FABD24DBFAA0" box="[312,437,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology</emphasis>
This species is named for R. A. Wharton, who originally planned to describe this genus and helped characterize it.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>