349 lines
59 KiB
XML
349 lines
59 KiB
XML
<document id="F4B2DC5797486881DFC11C48F8CA575D" ID-CLB-Dataset="54097" ID-DOI="10.11646/megataxa.4.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c9bc39d-9910-46f1-9558-c0647b9cbbdb" ID-ISSN="2703-3090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591138" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614033145335" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kim, Il-Hoi & Boxshall, Geoff A." docDate="2020" docId="03C487CBEF653A0DFF4DFA59FAD1F9BF" docLanguage="en" docName="megataxa.4.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Megataxa 4 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/3fdd970e-62f1-4f67-8cce-10870bdb3c01" docStyle="DocumentStyle:50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310.5:Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310" docStyleName="Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Paranotodelphys nodulosa Kim & Boxshall 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FFFDFFB3EF513A35FFC5FFCEFFC5FFC1" masterDocTitle="Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)" masterLastPageNumber="6" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1701995959487" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5E7EFB332646081B0917A5312264B33E">Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="922F9894BC199B33B06BF5054523F5D5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="840F27AE71E42A46E68C88BA4082B660">Kim, Il-Hoi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6E688604EFB22B67970AF36C051F806">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D63DAEDB804EFF29272DA307A0F4E70" type="email">ihkim@gwnu.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4D4930999934B8FA1B8DE1BFD205A86C">Boxshall, Geoff A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="328C7279D81AED6E92FAFA301E6CEDAF">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="568E4A08A22A6BEBCEC109A0E7822DF6" type="email">ihkim@gwnu.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6786B607266EB09A5A2612850206775E">Megataxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="36DD84A42EA0938B9DE8AB6CAF1B8582">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D6746B72C9AAF675418360019CC84901">2020-12-24</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C487CBEF653A0DFF4DFA59FAD1F9BF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5661649" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194475109" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5661649" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487CBEF653A0DFF4DFA59FAD1F9BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487CBEF653A0DFF4DFA59FAD1F9BF" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EF653A01FF4DFA59FDEAFA73" box="[136,559,1431,1458]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF653A01FF4DFA59FDEAFA73" blockId="52.[136,559,1431,1492]" box="[136,559,1431,1458]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="D09A81B1EF653A01FF4DFA59FDEAFA73" box="[136,559,1431,1458]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEF653A01FF4DFA59FDEAFA73" bold="true" box="[136,559,1431,1458]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF653A01FF4DFA59FE0FFA73" authority="Kim & Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim & Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,458,1431,1458]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodulosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEF653A01FF4DFA59FE0FFA73" bold="true" box="[136,458,1431,1458]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Paranotodelphys nodulosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF653A01FE14FA56FDEAFA73" box="[465,559,1432,1458]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EF653A01FF4DFA77FEDAFA15" box="[136,287,1465,1492]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF653A01FF4DFA77FEDAFA15" blockId="52.[136,559,1431,1492]" box="[136,287,1465,1492]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13562A58EF653A01FF55FA77FED2FA15" box="[144,279,1465,1492]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 33" captionStart-1="FIGURE 34" captionStart-2="FIGURE 35" captionStartId-0="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionStartId-1="54.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionStartId-2="55.[136,245,1669,1695]" captionTargetBox-0="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetBox-1="[242,1346,215,1828]" captionTargetBox-2="[172,1380,219,1617]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@54.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetId-2="figure-132@55.[136,1451,182,1647]" captionTargetPageId-0="53" captionTargetPageId-1="54" captionTargetPageId-2="55" captionText-0="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 34. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female. A, right caudal ramus, ventral; B, paragnath; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 2; G, leg 4. Scale bars: A, C, E–G, 0.05 mm; B, D, 0.02 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 35. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., male. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, right caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C–E, 0.05 mm; F, G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591227" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591229" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4591227/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4591229/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs. 33–35</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EF653A01FF4DFA30FD44F903" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF653A01FF4DFA30FD44F903" blockId="52.[136,778,1533,2070]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEF653A01FF4DFA30FEF0F9D6" bold="true" box="[136,309,1533,1560]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Typematerial</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B053C80EF653A01FE8FFA33FF1BF9FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748446436" collectionCode="MNHN-IU" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="MNHN-IU 2014- 21219" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54D6887FEF653A01FE8FFA33FE77F9D6" box="[330,434,1533,1559]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(intact
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<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF653A01FDD0FA30FDEFF9D9" box="[533,554,1534,1560]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DBCB9EA6EF653A01FDFBFA30FF17F9FB" collectionCode="MNHN-IU" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">MNHN-IU 2014- 21219</specimenCode>
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),
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B053C80EF653A01FF37F9D1FCC3F9FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748446351" box="[242,774,1567,1594]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" typeStatus="allotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEF653A01FF37F9D1FE89F9F8" box="[242,332,1567,1593]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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(intact ♂, MNHN-IU-2014-21220)
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</materialsCitation>
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, and
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<materialsCitation id="3B053C80EF653A01FF78F98FFD44F903" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748446339" collectingDate="1994-02-15" latitude="10.260333" longitude="123.98517" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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dissected
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||
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEF653A01FEF5F98CFE5EF99D" box="[304,411,1602,1628]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
(
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<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF653A01FE76F98CFE24F99D" box="[435,481,1602,1628]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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and 1 ♂; figured), from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF653A01FF4DF9AAFDDBF9BF" authority="Herdman, 1881" authorityName="Herdman" authorityYear="1881" box="[136,542,1635,1662]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Microcosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="helleri">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEF653A01FF4DF9AAFEA9F9BC" box="[136,364,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Microcosmus helleri</emphasis>
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Herdman, 1881
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED7CAE18EF653A01FDEDF9AAFD06F9BF" box="[552,707,1636,1662]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">CRRFOCDN</collectionCode>
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2256- M, Mactan Island,
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<collectingRegion id="49A9F83FEF653A01FEA8F94BFE6EF95E" box="[365,427,1669,1695]" country="Philippines" name="Cebu" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cebu</collectingRegion>
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, the
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<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF653A01FE2EF94BFDACF95E" box="[491,617,1669,1695]" name="Philippines" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE59501AEF653A01FDBBF94BFCC0F961" box="[638,773,1669,1696]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="15.62" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="9" value="10.260333">10°15.62’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE59501AEF653A01FF4DF969FEDCF903" box="[136,281,1703,1730]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="59.11" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="9" value="123.98517">123°59.11’E</geoCoordinate>
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), depth
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<quantity id="4C959B38EF653A01FEB7F966FE63F903" box="[370,422,1704,1730]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="10.0">10m</quantity>
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||
,
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<date id="FFD3101DEF653A01FE77F969FDB9F903" box="[434,636,1703,1730]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1994-02-15">15 February 1994</date>
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||
.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF653A01FF78F904FD36F8C4" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF653A01FF78F904FD36F8C4" blockId="52.[136,778,1533,2070]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF653A01FF78F904FEFBF925" bold="true" box="[189,318,1738,1764]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The name of the new species refers to the presence of nodules on the caudal rami of the male.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF653A0DFF78F8C3FD68F813" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF653A01FF78F8C3FAFAF99A" blockId="52.[136,778,1533,2070]" lastBlockId="52.[810,1452,1295,2070]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEF653A01FF78F8C3FE25F8E6" bold="true" box="[189,480,1805,1831]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Description of female</emphasis>
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. Body (
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<figureCitation id="13562A58EF653A01FD9FF8C3FCC4F8E9" box="[602,769,1805,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 33A, B</figureCitation>
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) consisting of broad cephalosome and 3 pedigerous somites, all dorsoventrally depressed, expanded brood pouch, and narrow, cylindrical urosome. Firsttothird pedigerous somites each with well-developed dorsal tergite. Body length 3.78 mm in fully grown adult (
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<typeStatus id="54D6887FEF653A01FF55F814FF3CF835" box="[144,249,2010,2036]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13562A58EF653A01FECDF814FEB6F835" box="[264,371,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 33A</figureCitation>
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) and 2.45 mm in dissected young adult with only partially expanded brood pouch (
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<figureCitation id="13562A58EF653A01FD1EF832FC98FAE8" box="[731,861,1295,2070]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 33B</figureCitation>
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). Brood pouch formed by fourth pedigerous somite, incorporating fused fifth pedigerous somite. Free urosome (
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<figureCitation id="13562A58EF653A01FC5AFA9DFBCCFAAC" box="[927,1033,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 33C</figureCitation>
|
||
) 5-segmented, graduallynarrowing posteriorly: comprising genital and 4 abdominal somites 97×221, 121×200, 136×194, 136×189, and 121×145 μm, respectively. Caudal rami (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF653A01FB04FA77FAF1FA15" box="[1217,1332,1465,1492]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 33C</figureCitation>
|
||
) directed posteriorly; each ramus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF653A01FBA4FA15FB16FA37" box="[1121,1235,1499,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 66" captionStartId="101.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[227,1349,210,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-19@101.[191,1396,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 66. Pygodelphys chilensis sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B–E, H, 0.1 mm; F, G, I, J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591333" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591333/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 66A</figureCitation>
|
||
) about 4.1 times longer than wide (211×52 μm) and armed with 6 small setae, all naked and not longer than ramus width; outer lateral seta positioned at 40% of ramus length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF653A02FC9AF9AAFF28F8AD" blockId="52.[810,1452,1295,2070]" lastBlockId="55.[136,778,1839,2070]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Rostrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF653A01FC14F9ADFBFCF9BF" box="[977,1081,1635,1662]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 33D</figureCitation>
|
||
) longer than wide, with parallel lateral margins and rounded apex. Antennule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF653A01FAFBF94BFA66F961" box="[1342,1443,1669,1696]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 33E</figureCitation>
|
||
) graduallynarrowing distally and 9-segmented; armature formula 3, 17, 6, 4, 4, 3+aesthetasc, 3, 3+aesthetasc, and 7+aesthetasc; setae generally pinnate; distalsetaon fourth, fifth and sixth segments annulated at base. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF653A01FABBF8C3FC92F88B" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 33F</figureCitation>
|
||
) 4-segmented; shortcoxa unarmed; basiswith 2 unequal, pinnate setae representing exopod (shorter seta 0.6 times as long); first endopodal segment demarcated from basis by non-sclerotized groove, with 1 seta on inner margin; compound distal endopodal segment about 2.9 times as long as wide (111×38 μm) and ornamented with 3 rows of minute spinules in distal region; armed with 10 small setae plus terminal claw about one-third as long as segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF126655EF643A00FF4DF8BDFEA2F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" targetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" targetPageId="53">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF643A00FF4DF8BDFEA2F813" blockId="53.[136,1451,1907,2002]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF643A00FF4DF8BDFED8F84F" bold="true" box="[136,285,1907,1934]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 33.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF643A00FEE7F8BAFD88F84F" authority="Kim & Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim & Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[290,589,1908,1934]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodulosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF643A00FEE7F8BAFD88F84F" box="[290,589,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Paranotodelphys nodulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF643A00FD94F8BAFD6CF84F" bold="true" box="[593,681,1908,1934]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF643A00FD94F8BAFD6CF84F" box="[593,681,1908,1934]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF126655EF673A03FF4DF8BDFBA4F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591227" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591227" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591227/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" startId="54.[136,245,1907,1933]" targetBox="[242,1346,215,1828]" targetPageId="54">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF673A03FF4DF8BDFBA4F871" blockId="54.[136,1452,1907,1968]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF673A03FF4DF8BDFEDBF84C" bold="true" box="[136,286,1907,1933]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 34.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF673A03FEE0F8BAFD97F84F" authority="Kim & Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim & Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[293,594,1908,1934]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodulosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF673A03FEE0F8BAFD97F84F" box="[293,594,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Paranotodelphys nodulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF673A03FD9DF8BAFD74F84F" bold="true" box="[600,689,1908,1934]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF673A03FD9DF8BAFD74F84F" box="[600,689,1908,1934]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female. A, right caudal ramus, ventral; B, paragnath; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 2; G, leg 4. Scale bars: A, C, E–G, 0.05 mm; B, D, 0.02 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF126655EF663A02FF4DF94BFF7EF925" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591229" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591229/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" startId="55.[136,245,1669,1695]" targetBox="[172,1380,219,1617]" targetPageId="55">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF663A02FF4DF94BFF7EF925" blockId="55.[136,1451,1669,1764]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF663A02FF4DF94BFEDAF961" bold="true" box="[136,287,1669,1696]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 35.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF663A02FEE3F94BFD96F95E" authority="Kim & Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim & Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,595,1669,1695]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodulosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF663A02FEE3F94BFD96F95E" box="[294,595,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Paranotodelphys nodulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF663A02FD9FF948FD76F961" bold="true" box="[602,691,1670,1696]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF663A02FD9FF948FD76F961" box="[602,691,1670,1696]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, right caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C–E, 0.05 mm; F, G, 0.02 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF663A0DFF78F8BAFE96FD9E" blockId="55.[136,778,1839,2070]" lastBlockId="56.[136,778,173,2070]" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF663A02FEE2F8BAFE4BF84F" box="[295,398,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 33G</figureCitation>
|
||
) densely hirsute posteriorly, with weakly concave posterior margin. Mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF663A02FD5DF858FCC4F871" box="[664,769,1942,1968]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 33H</figureCitation>
|
||
) consisting of coxa and biramous palp: coxal gnathobase with 5 teeth and 2 proximal setae on cutting edge and ornamented with row of minute spinules near second proximaltoothondorsalsurface:basiswith1setasubdistally and patch of setules proximally on medial margin: exopod unsegmented; armed with 5 setae, distalmostseta markedly larger than other 4; endopod 2-segmented and armed with 2 and 8 setae on first and second segments, respectively. Paragnath (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF663A02FC69F814FBD1F835" box="[940,1044,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="54.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[242,1346,215,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 34. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female. A, right caudal ramus, ventral; B, paragnath; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 2; G, leg 4. Scale bars: A, C, E–G, 0.05 mm; B, D, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591227" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591227/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 34B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with rounded outer distal process and dense setules on medial surface. Maxillule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF663A02FA8DF832FA61F7D7" box="[1352,1444,2044,2070]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 33I</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 8 setae on arthrite, 1 on coxal endite, 2 on epipodite, 3 on medial margin of basis (proximal 2 small); exopod with 4 setae distally; endopod unsegmented with 6 setae (2 medial and 4 distal). Maxilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFE3AFEDDFDA1FEEC" box="[511,612,275,301]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="54.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[242,1346,215,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 34. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female. A, right caudal ramus, ventral; B, paragnath; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 2; G, leg 4. Scale bars: A, C, E–G, 0.05 mm; B, D, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591227" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591227/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 34C</figureCitation>
|
||
) 5-segmented; syncoxawith 4 (including 1 small), 1, 2, and 3 setaeonfirst to fourth endites, respectively; basis with 1 small naked and 2 large setae; endopodwith 1, 1, and 3 setaeonfirst to third segments, respectively. Maxilliped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFDBFFE55FD27FE74" box="[634,738,411,437]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="54.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[242,1346,215,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 34. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female. A, right caudal ramus, ventral; B, paragnath; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 2; G, leg 4. Scale bars: A, C, E–G, 0.05 mm; B, D, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591227" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591227/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 34D</figureCitation>
|
||
) 3- segmented, with 9, 0, and 3 setae on first to third segments, respectively; first segment ornamented with several row of fine spinules; second segment with prominent bulbous swelling distally and ornamented with row of long setules onmedial margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF693A0DFF78FDA6FDC6FC39" blockId="56.[136,778,173,2070]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Legs 1–4 with 3-segmented rami (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFDF3FDA9FD43FD40" box="[566,646,615,641]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="54.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[242,1346,215,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 34. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female. A, right caudal ramus, ventral; B, paragnath; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 2; G, leg 4. Scale bars: A, C, E–G, 0.05 mm; B, D, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591227" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591227/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
E–G). Inner coxal seta large in legs 1 and 2, but rudimentary in legs 3 and 4. Outer setaon basis of legs 2–4 also rudimentary. Leg 1 with large inner distal spine on basis, 85 μm long, distinctly longer than first endopodal segment, setulose proximallyand spinulosedistally. Outerspinesonexopods well-developed. Outer margin of exopod of leg 1 smooth but those of legs 2–4 setulose. Inner seta on first exopodal segment of leg 4 rudimentary. Armature formula for legs 1–4 as in generic diagnosis. Leg 5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFDD0FC57FDBCFC72" box="[533,633,921,947]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1352,208,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[194,1394,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., female.A, fully grown adult, right; B, young adult, right; C, urosome, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule. Scale bars: A, B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.1 mm; D–I, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591225/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 33C</figureCitation>
|
||
) represented by pair of small setae on ventral posterior margin of brood pouch, near base of free urosome.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF693A0DFF78FC31FEC4FA8A" blockId="56.[136,778,173,2070]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFF78FC31FE7AFBD8" bold="true" box="[189,447,1023,1049]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Description of male</emphasis>
|
||
. Body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFDF4FC31FD66FBDB" box="[561,675,1023,1050]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="55.[136,245,1669,1695]" captionTargetBox="[172,1380,219,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-132@55.[136,1451,182,1647]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 35. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., male. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, right caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C–E, 0.05 mm; F, G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591229/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 35A</figureCitation>
|
||
) curved ventrally. Bodylength 1.53 mm. Cephalosome broader than cylindrical remaining part of body. Urosome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFD19FB8DFF7DFB41" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="55.[136,245,1669,1695]" captionTargetBox="[172,1380,219,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-132@55.[136,1451,182,1647]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 35. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., male. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, right caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C–E, 0.05 mm; F, G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591229/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 35B</figureCitation>
|
||
) 6-segmented, with free fifth pedigerous somite: urosomites100×182,114×152,120×123,114×114.93×93, and 57×72 μm, respectively. First to third abdominal somites each about as long as wide. Caudal ramus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFD19FB05FF7DFAC9" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="55.[136,245,1669,1695]" captionTargetBox="[172,1380,219,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-132@55.[136,1451,182,1647]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 35. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., male. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, right caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C–E, 0.05 mm; F, G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591229/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 35C</figureCitation>
|
||
) armed with 6 naked setae and ornamented with about 10 papillae along outer margin, each papilla with pore at tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF693A0DFF78FA9AFD0CF903" blockId="56.[136,778,173,2070]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Rostrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFEEBFA9DFE50FAAF" box="[302,405,1363,1390]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="55.[136,245,1669,1695]" captionTargetBox="[172,1380,219,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-132@55.[136,1451,182,1647]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 35. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., male. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, right caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C–E, 0.05 mm; F, G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591229/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 35D</figureCitation>
|
||
) tapering towards minutely bifid apex. Antennule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFE8EFABBFE68FA51" box="[331,429,1397,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="55.[136,245,1669,1695]" captionTargetBox="[172,1380,219,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-132@55.[136,1451,182,1647]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 35. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., male. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, right caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C–E, 0.05 mm; F, G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591229/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 35E</figureCitation>
|
||
) non-geniculate, indistinctly 9- segmented, butarticulations incomplete between third and fourth and between sixth and seventh segments; armature formula 3, 17, 4, 2, 4+aesthetasc, 1, 6+aesthetasc, 3, and 10+aesthetasc. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFE68FA33FDD0F9D9" box="[429,533,1533,1560]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="55.[136,245,1669,1695]" captionTargetBox="[172,1380,219,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-132@55.[136,1451,182,1647]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 35. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., male. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, right caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C–E, 0.05 mm; F, G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591229/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 35F</figureCitation>
|
||
) more stout than in female and consisting of coxa, allobasis and compound distal endopodal segment; allobasis with trace of articulation between basis and first endopodal segment and ornamented with spinulesnear middle; freeendopodal segment about twice as long as wide, with 11 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF693A0DFF78F907FED2F8AD" blockId="56.[136,778,173,2070]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFEEFF907FE51F925" box="[298,404,1737,1764]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="55.[136,245,1669,1695]" captionTargetBox="[172,1380,219,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-132@55.[136,1451,182,1647]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 35. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., male. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, right caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C–E, 0.05 mm; F, G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591229/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 35G</figureCitation>
|
||
) with large tubercle proximally bearing 3 nipple-shaped processes (1 apical and 2 subdistal lateral); posterior margin slightly concave, with small mid-posterior lobe. Other mouthparts and legs 1–4 asin female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF693A0DFF78F8BAFD68F813" blockId="56.[136,778,173,2070]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Leg 5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFED6F8BAFEBEF84F" box="[275,379,1907,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="55.[136,245,1669,1695]" captionTargetBox="[172,1380,219,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-132@55.[136,1451,182,1647]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 35. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., male. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, right caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C–E, 0.05 mm; F, G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591229/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 35B</figureCitation>
|
||
) represented by 2 separate ventral setaeonrearmarginof somite.Leg6(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFDD8F858FDB8F871" box="[541,637,1941,1968]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="55.[136,245,1669,1695]" captionTargetBox="[172,1380,219,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-132@55.[136,1451,182,1647]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 35. Paranotodelphys nodulosa sp. nov., male. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, right caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C–E, 0.05 mm; F, G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591229/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig.35B</figureCitation>
|
||
) represented by 2 setae on distal margin of genital operculum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF693A0DFF78F814FAD1F9BF" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF693A0DFF78F814FC24FB9C" blockId="56.[136,778,173,2070]" lastBlockId="56.[810,1452,173,1662]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFF78F814FEEFF835" bold="true" box="[189,298,2010,2036]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFE16F814FD57F835" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1922" box="[467,658,2010,2036]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFE16F814FD57F835" box="[467,658,2010,2036]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Paranotodelphys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
currently contains ten valid species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF693A0DFE08F832FD3BF7D7" accessDate="2020-02-18" author="Walter, T. C. & Boxshall, G." box="[461,766,2044,2070]" journalOrPublisher="Notodelphyidae Dana" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" publicationUrl="http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=106421" refId="ref331321" refString="Walter, T. C. & Boxshall, G. (2020) World of Copepods database. Notodelphyidae Dana, 1853. Available from: http: // www. marinespecies. org / aphia. php? p = taxdetails & id = 106421 (accessed 18 February 2020)" title="World of Copepods database" type="url" year="2020">Walter & Boxshall, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This new species shares the possession of 3 setae on the terminal segment of the maxilliped with five congeners:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFA52FF1EFBD4FECA" authority="Illg, 1970" authorityName="Illg" authorityYear="1970" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constricta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFA52FF1EFC5FFECA" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. constricta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF693A0DFC64FF3FFBD4FECA" author="Illg" box="[929,1041,241,267]" journalOrPublisher="Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="169 - 188" part="18" refId="ref328965" refString="Illg, P. L. (1970 a) Report on ascidicole Copepoda collected during the Melanesia Expedition of the Osaka Museum of Natural History, Osaka, Japan. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 18, 169 - 188." title="Report on ascidicole Copepoda collected during the Melanesia Expedition of the Osaka Museum of Natural History, Osaka, Japan" type="journal article" year="1970">Illg, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFBD9FF3CFAE9FECA" authority="Stock, 1967" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1967" box="[1052,1324,241,267]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFBD9FF3CFBE8FECA" box="[1052,1069,242,267]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFBFEFF3FFB59FECA" box="[1083,1180,241,267]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">furcifera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF693A0DFB66FF3FFAE9FECA" author="Stock, J. H." box="[1187,1324,241,267]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Station, Israel, 46 (Reports" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 126" part="27" refId="ref331068" refString="Stock, J. H. (1967) Report on the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda, Cyclopoida) of the Israel South Red Sea Expedition. Israel South Red Sea Expedition. Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Station, Israel, 46 (Reports 27), 1 - 126." title="Report on the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda, Cyclopoida) of the Israel South Red Sea Expedition. Israel South Red Sea Expedition" type="journal article" year="1967">Stock, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFAF2FF3CFBC0FEEC" authority="Schellenberg, 1922" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1922" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFAF2FF3CFA8DFECA" box="[1335,1352,242,267]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFA93FF3FFA69FECA" box="[1366,1452,241,267]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF693A0DFCEFFEDDFBC0FEEC" author="Schellenberg, A." box="[810,1029,275,301]" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="217 - 274" part="10" refId="ref330676" refString="Schellenberg, A. (1922) Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 10 (2), 217 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 4830100201" title="Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten" type="journal article" year="1922">Schellenberg, 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFBD4FEDAFA62FEEC" authority="Schellenberg, 1922" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1922" box="[1041,1447,275,301]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphyopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFBD4FEDAFBE7FEEC" box="[1041,1058,276,301]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFBF4FEDDFB00FEEC" box="[1073,1221,275,301]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">longicaudata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF693A0DFB09FEDDFA62FEEC" author="Schellenberg, A." box="[1228,1447,275,301]" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="217 - 274" part="10" refId="ref330676" refString="Schellenberg, A. (1922) Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 10 (2), 217 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 4830100201" title="Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten" type="journal article" year="1922">Schellenberg, 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFC99FEF8FC11FE8E" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1967" box="[860,980,309,335]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFC99FEF8FCA8FE8E" box="[860,877,310,335]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFCBBFEF8FC11FE8E" box="[894,980,310,335]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">saccata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The first three of these species all have either 1 or 2 setae on the medial margin of the basis of the maxillule and are, therefore, easy to distinguish from the new species which has 3 setae.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFB45FE55FA69FE74" authority="Kim & Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim & Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[1152,1452,411,437]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodulosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFB45FE55FA69FE74" box="[1152,1452,411,437]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Paranotodelphys nodulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF693A0DFCEFFE73FC42FE16" box="[810,903,445,471]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFCEFFE73FC44FE16" bold="true" box="[810,897,445,471]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is readily distinguishable from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFB33FE70FA69FE16" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1922" box="[1270,1452,445,471]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notodelphyopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFB33FE70FAC2FE16" box="[1270,1287,446,471]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFADDFE73FA69FE16" box="[1304,1452,445,471]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">longicaudata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because the latter species has very long caudal rami in the female, about 3 times longer than the anal somite compared to only about 1.7 times as long in the new species. It differsfrom
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFBE3FD88FB5CFD9E" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1967" box="[1062,1177,582,608]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFBE3FD88FBF2FD9E" box="[1062,1079,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFB86FD88FB5CFD9E" box="[1091,1177,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">saccata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the form of the female antenna: in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFC76FDA6FBEDFD40" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1967" box="[947,1064,616,641]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFC76FDA6FBEDFD40" box="[947,1064,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. saccata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the basis and the first endopodal segment of the antenna are fully fused to form an allobasis with no trace of any suture marking the plane of fusion, and the seta originally derived from the first endopodal segment is lost, whereas in the new species the basis and first endopodal segment are still separated by a large nonsclerotized groove and the segmental seta is still present.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF693A0DFCEFFC9BFBD4FCAE" author="Schellenberg, A." box="[810,1041,853,879]" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="217 - 274" part="10" refId="ref330676" refString="Schellenberg, A. (1922) Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 10 (2), 217 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 4830100201" title="Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten" type="journal article" year="1922">Schellenberg (1922)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFB57FC98FAF4FCAE" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1922" box="[1170,1329,853,880]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFB57FC98FB66FCAE" box="[1170,1187,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFB70FC9BFAF4FCAE" box="[1205,1329,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">scutiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as having 2 or 3 setae on the terminal segment of the maxilliped, but it can be distinguished from the new species by the presence of 7 setae on the second endopodal segment of the mandible (
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B38EF693A0DFC0AFC13FC39FC36" box="[975,1020,989,1015]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
|
||
the new species) and only 5 setae on the endopod of the maxillule (
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B38EF693A0DFBB0FC31FB65FBD8" box="[1141,1184,1023,1049]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
the new species). These differences are sufficient to justify the establishment of the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF693A0DFC9AFBABFAD1F9BF" blockId="56.[810,1452,173,1662]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
The new species also possesses novel additional setae on two of the distal antennule segments in the female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF693A0DFC51FB67FC32FB02" box="[916,1015,1193,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="50.[136,245,887,913]" captionTargetBox="[185,1451,185,829]" captionTargetId="figure-444@50.[136,1451,181,831]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 30. Schematic comparison of antennular segmentation patterns in selected notodelphyid taxa. Roman numerals mark ancestral segments, Arabic numerals indicate number of setae on each segment/compound segment. ae = aesthetasc. Supernumerary setae are identified by reference to the observed maximum setal number known within the Copepoda (see Boxshall & Huys, 1998). Supernumerary setae are present on segments III–XI, XII–XIV, XV–XVI, XXIV and XXV of Paranotodelphys polycarpae, on segments III–XI, XII, XV–XVI, XXI–XXIII, XXIV, XXV and XXVI–XXVIII of P. saccata, and on segments XVII–XX, XXI–XXIII, XXIV, and XXV of Doropygopsis novemsetifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591217/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
). The sixth segment (XXI-XXIII) provides the reference point as it carries the aesthetasc derived ancestrally from XXI and the articulated seta derived from XXIII. The seventh segment (XXIV) carries 1 additional setaon the anterior margin (rather than 2 additional setae as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFBD8FA9AFB4AFAAC" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1967" box="[1053,1167,1364,1389]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFBD8FA9AFB4AFAAC" box="[1053,1167,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. saccata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the eighth segment (XXV) similarly carries only 1 additional seta on the anterior margin (rather than 2 as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFB68FA56FAD8FA70" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1967" box="[1197,1309,1432,1457]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFB68FA56FAD8FA70" box="[1197,1309,1432,1457]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. saccata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Even more additional setae are present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF693A0DFBB8FA74FAD3FA12" authority="Kim & Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim & Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[1149,1302,1465,1491]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polycarpae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFBB8FA74FAD3FA12" box="[1149,1302,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. polycarpae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF693A0DFAD8FA74FAB2FA15" box="[1309,1399,1466,1492]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF693A0DFAD8FA74FAB4FA15" bold="true" box="[1309,1393,1466,1492]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(see below). The segmentation of the male antennule is very unusual because the ancestral articulation (XX to XXI) marking the geniculation in neocopepodans (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF693A0DFAEDF9D1FC75F99D" author="Boxshall, G. A. & Huys, R." journalOrPublisher="Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="765 - 786" part="353" refId="ref327154" refString="Boxshall, G. A. & Huys, R. (1998) The ontogeny and phylogeny of copepod antennules. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B, 353, 765 - 786. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1998.0242" title="The ontogeny and phylogeny of copepod antennules" type="journal article" year="1998">Boxshall & Huys, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is not expressed: instead it lies within the compound seventh segment (XVIII-XXIII).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |