517 lines
74 KiB
XML
517 lines
74 KiB
XML
<document id="1335311EC96B342C6B48C4AAD90A0812" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5332118" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5332118" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630170424701" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Gültekin, Levent & Korotyaev, Boris A." docDate="2012" docId="03B487CB2109FFB5FE03FCA5C066FEF6" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2012.52.2.487-494.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Lixus (Eulixus) davidiani Gültekin & Korotyaev 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="494" masterDocId="FF8DFFB32108FFB2FF9DFF95C11CFF82" masterDocTitle="Lixus davidiani, a new weevil species from Aras Valley (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae)" masterLastPageNumber="494" masterPageNumber="487" pageNumber="488" updateTime="1699172868402" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="8B420AAE9C214009D83B2D4F1C63CCEA">Lixus davidiani, a new weevil species from Aras Valley (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4B0CE167EF57DBE94BD7AAF95B3E3C56" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1251C1B659F4AD61A71BC70A714631AC">Gültekin, Levent</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F941CC9F58BF37C815F8654F99DAAC3">Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey; e-mail: lgultekin @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="200D34C65C057D83D7B40B1E99FF5CCD">Korotyaev, Boris A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2A8E406ABB13A0BB4078BBE4BCD35022">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya Nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia; e-mail: baris @ zin. ru</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="824FA9CEAA8AB2B02421A15CD4A97299">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8F6C3ED46390EB2F4300ABA2661B44C4">2012</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E2109FFB3FE03FCA5C3A4FCCA" ID-CoL="3VPMP" authority="Gültekin & Korotyaev, 2012" authorityName="Gültekin & Korotyaev" authorityYear="2012" box="[414,696,815,840]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidiani" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eulixus">
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<emphasis id="B969EACF2109FFB3FE03FCA5C0C0FCCA" bold="true" box="[414,476,816,840]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Lixus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B969EACF2109FFB3FE71FCBAC35EFCCA" bold="true" box="[492,578,815,840]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Eulixus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B969EACF2109FFB3FDCFFCBAC3A4FCCA" bold="true" box="[594,696,815,840]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">davidiani</emphasis>
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: J,
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,
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<location id="8EC260062109FFB3FCC3FCCBC2FDFCF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487CB2109FFB5FE03FCA5C066FEF6:8EC260062109FFB3FCC3FCCBC2FDFCF3" box="[862,993,862,881]" country="Azerbaijan" municipality="Nahcivan Republic" name="Nusnus Village" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" stateProvince="Ordubad">Nüsnüs Village</location>
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<collectingDate id="EFE7E9F52109FFB3FC6FFCCBC521FCF3" box="[1010,1085,862,881]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="1987-05-07">7.v.1987</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26E8530B2109FFB3FFECFCEDC1C7FC09" box="[113,219,888,907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">G. Davidian</collectorName>
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(
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B753C802109FFB3FEA8FCECC270FC24" collectingDate="1987-05-07" collectionCode="ZIN, EMET" collectorName="G. Davidian" country="Azerbaijan" county="Nahcivan Republic" location="Cay" municipality="Nusnus Village" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Ordubad" typeStatus="paratype">
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:
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:
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC6ACA72109FFB3FC1BFCECC516FC09" box="[902,1034,888,908]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Nüsnüs Village</collectingMunicipality>
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/ near
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<collectingRegion id="49D9F83F2109FFB3FFECFC06C1A0FC24" box="[113,188,915,934]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Ordubad" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Ordubad</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="FFA3101D2109FFB3FF73FC06C025FC24" box="[238,313,915,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="1987-05-07">
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<collectingDate id="EFE7E9F52109FFB3FF73FC06C025FC24" box="[238,313,915,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="1987-05-07">7.v.1987</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26E8530B2109FFB3FEDEFC06C0B1FC24" box="[323,429,915,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">G. Davidian</collectorName>
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, 8 JJ
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<specimenCount id="9D1BFD542109FFB3FE71FC06C300FC24" box="[492,540,909,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D1BFD542109FFB3FDB4FC06C397FC24" box="[553,651,915,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">8 paratypes</specimenCount>
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<collectionCode id="ED0CAE182109FFB3FD0CFC06C3ABFC24" box="[657,695,915,934]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D1BFD542109FFB3FD5DFC06C23EFC24" box="[704,802,915,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">6 paratypes</specimenCount>
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<collectionCode id="ED0CAE182109FFB3FCB5FC06C27AFC24" box="[808,870,915,934]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3y80-r4yd" name="Faculty of Agriculture, Entomology Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">EMET</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B753C802109FFB3FCE9FC06C1A0FC59" collectingDate="2002-09-14" collectionCode="EMET" collectorName="L. Gultekin" country="Turkey" elevation="1383" location="Aras Valley" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Kars" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B969EACF2109FFB3FCE9FC06C2C9FC24" bold="true" box="[884,981,915,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
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<collectingCountry id="F30A764D2109FFB3FCE9FC06C2CDFC24" box="[884,977,915,934]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="49D9F83F2109FFB3FC47FC06C52AFC24" box="[986,1078,915,934]" country="Turkey" name="Kars" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Kars Prov.</collectingRegion>
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/
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<location id="8EC260062109FFB3FFECFC3BC1CAFC43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487CB2109FFB5FE03FCA5C066FEF6:8EC260062109FFB3FFECFC3BC1CAFC43" box="[113,214,942,961]" country="Turkey" name="Aras Valley" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" stateProvince="Kars">Aras Valley</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="9A102FFF2109FFB3FF7DFC38C088FC43" box="[224,404,941,961]" location="Karakurt" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
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E of Karakurt
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/ 40º 08’ 331’’ N, 42º 42’ 546’’ E /
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFE7E9F52109FFB3FC88FC3BC26EFC43" box="[789,882,942,961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="2002-09-14">14.ix.2002</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26E8530B2109FFB3FCE6FC3BC2FDFC43" box="[891,993,942,961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">L. Gültekin</collectorName>
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, 1 J
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||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD542109FFB3FB8CFC3BC55DFC43" box="[1041,1089,936,961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED0CAE182109FFB3FFEAFC5DC1AAFC59" box="[119,182,968,987]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3y80-r4yd" name="Faculty of Agriculture, Entomology Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">EMET</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B753C802109FFB3FF5BFC5CC32DFC74" collectingDate="2009-06-03" collectionCode="EMET" collectorName="L. Gultekin" country="Turkey" elevation="1383" location="Aras Valley" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kars" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingRegion id="49D9F83F2109FFB3FF5BFC5CC03EFC5E" box="[198,290,969,988]" country="Turkey" name="Kars" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Kars Prov.</collectingRegion>
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/
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<location id="8EC260062109FFB3FEAFFC5DC08BFC59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487CB2109FFB5FE03FCA5C066FEF6:8EC260062109FFB3FEAFFC5DC08BFC59" box="[306,407,968,987]" country="Turkey" name="Aras Valley" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" stateProvince="Kars">Aras Valley</location>
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,
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||
<locationDeviation id="9A102FFF2109FFB3FE3CFC5DC349FC59" box="[417,597,968,988]" location="Karakurt" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
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E of Karakurt
|
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</locationDeviation>
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||
/ 40º 08’ 331’’ N, 42º 42’ 546’’ E /
|
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<quantity id="4CE59B382109FFB3FC17FC5DC2D0FC5E" box="[906,972,968,988]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.383" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" unit="m" value="1383.0">
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<elevation id="0030D1EE2109FFB3FC17FC5DC2D0FC5E" box="[906,972,968,988]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.383" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" unit="m" value="1383.0">1383 m</elevation>
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<date id="FFA3101D2109FFB3FC4FFC5DC539FC59" box="[978,1061,968,987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="2009-06-03">
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<collectingDate id="EFE7E9F52109FFB3FC4FFC5DC539FC59" box="[978,1061,968,987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="2009-06-03">3.vi.2009</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E8530B2109FFB3FBB3FC5CC1A2FC74" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">L. Gültekin</collectorName>
|
||
,
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||
<collectedFrom id="380175202109FFB3FF5AFC76C066FC74" box="[199,378,995,1014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
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on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E2109FFB3FF7CFC71C066FC74" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[225,378,996,1014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Lythrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salicaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF2109FFB3FF7CFC71C066FC74" box="[225,378,996,1014]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Lythrum salicaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
L., 1 J
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD542109FFB3FE5FFC76C0FEFC74" box="[450,482,989,1014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE182109FFB3FE70FC76C330FC74" box="[493,556,995,1014]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3y80-r4yd" name="Faculty of Agriculture, Entomology Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">EMET</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30765562109FFB4FFECFB9BC51EFBF6" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="493" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD2109FFB3FFECFB9BC32AFBA4" blockId="1.[113,1089,1038,1574]" box="[113,566,1038,1062]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF2109FFB3FFECFB9BC1E0FBA4" bold="true" box="[113,252,1038,1062]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B382109FFB3FE09FB9BC32EFBA4" box="[404,562,1038,1062]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="1.64" metricValueMin="1.21" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" unit="mm" value="14.25" valueMax="16.4" valueMin="12.1">12.1–16.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD2109FFB3FF0DFBB8C2AEFB24" blockId="1.[113,1089,1038,1574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF2109FFB3FF0DFBB8C1D4FBC4" bold="true" box="[144,200,1069,1094]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A6887F2109FFB3FF4BFBBBC02BFBC4" box="[214,311,1070,1094]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A582109FFB3FED1FBBBC0DEFBC4" box="[332,450,1070,1094]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Figs. 1–12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length 16.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF2109FFB3FD56FBA5C21EFBC5" box="[715,770,1072,1095]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Body</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A582109FFB3FC8DFBBBC252FBC4" box="[784,846,1070,1094]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) black; scape, funicle, unci and claws chestnut-brown, apical comb on tibiae pale brown. Surface of body vestitured with short grayish white pubescence, on ventrite slightly longer and denser. Pubescence semierect on inner margin of tibiae and funicle, a small tuft seta projecting to unci.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD2109FFB3FF0DFB25C06DF9A4" blockId="1.[113,1089,1038,1574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF2109FFB3FF0DFB25C1F6FB45" box="[144,234,1200,1223]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Rostrum</emphasis>
|
||
subcylindrical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A582109FFB3FE0EFB3BC0CEFB44" box="[403,466,1198,1222]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), weakly curved in lateral view, basal third slightly narrow- er than apical third in dorsal view, 0.80 times as wide as fore femur in widest point, 1.20 times as long as pronotum. Surface of rostrum shining and finely punctuated. Ventral margin of antennal scrobes partly visible from dorsal view. Antennae inserted at 0.35 rostral length from apex. Scape thin, weakly curved at basal part and dorso-ventrally flattened at basal 2/3 and subparallel-sided, abruptly widened toward apex, 1.15 times as long as funicle; funicle approximately as long as scape. Antennomere I wider and shorter than II, 0.80 times as long as antennomere II; antennomeres III–VI of subequal length and 0.40 times as long as II, antennomeres VI–VII wider than the others, the last one the widest. Club elongate with acuminate apex, 2.60 times as long as wide. Eyes sub-hemispherical, very weakly convex, transverse, dorsal part distinctly wider than ventral. Frons with deep small round fovea. Vertex convex, finely punctate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF626655210AFFB0FF0AFA4EC35EF9A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" startId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" targetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210AFFB0FF0AFA4EC35EF9A6" blockId="2.[151,1127,1499,1572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">
|
||
Figs. 1–12.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210AFFB0FF66FA49C063FA6C" authority="Gültekin & Korotyaev, 2012" authorityName="Gültekin & Korotyaev" authorityYear="2012" box="[251,383,1500,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidiani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210AFFB0FF66FA49C063FA6C" box="[251,383,1500,1518]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Lixus davidiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57B4210AFFB0FE19FA4EC0DAFA6C" box="[388,454,1499,1518]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF626655210BFFB1FFECF9B6C209F9D2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332124" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5332124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332124/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" startId="3.[113,152,1571,1590]" targetBox="[151,1064,219,1542]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210BFFB1FFECF9B6C209F9D2" blockId="3.[113,1088,1571,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||
Figs. 13–20.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210BFFB1FF7DF9B1C078F9B4" authority="Gültekin & Korotyaev, 2012" authorityName="Gültekin & Korotyaev" authorityYear="2012" box="[224,356,1572,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidiani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210BFFB1FF7DF9B1C078F9B4" box="[224,356,1572,1590]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">Lixus davidiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57B4210BFFB1FEF4F9B6C0B7F9B4" box="[361,427,1571,1590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(paratypus, female). 13 – habitus, dorsal view; 14 – rostrum; 15 – protibia; 16 – protarsus; 17 – tergite VIII; 18 – sternite VIII; 19 – coxite; 20 – spermatheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF626655210CFFB6FCFEFCB8C2BAFC62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332126" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5332126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332126/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" startId="4.[867,908,813,832]" targetBox="[151,836,219,996]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210CFFB6FCFEFCB8C2BAFC62" blockId="4.[867,1128,813,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">
|
||
Figs. 21–24. Dorsal view of elytral apex of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210CFFB6FB90FCDCC574FCD9" box="[1037,1128,840,859]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210CFFB6FB90FCDCC527FCD9" box="[1037,1083,841,859]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Lixus</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
21 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210CFFB6FC08FCF6C57EFCF7" authority="Olivier, 1807" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1807" box="[917,1122,866,885]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210CFFB6FC08FCF6C2C2FCF7" box="[917,990,867,885]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">L. iridis</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier, 1807
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 22 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210CFFB6FC0DFCEBC2A2FC28" authority="Motschulsky, 1861" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210CFFB6FC0DFCEBC514FC12" box="[912,1032,894,912]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">L. divaricatus</emphasis>
|
||
Motschulsky, 1861
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 23 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210CFFB6FC63FC0CC2C8FC47" authority="Olivier, 1807" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1807" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recurvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210CFFB6FC63FC0CC57AFC29" box="[1022,1126,921,939]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">L. recurvus</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier, 1807
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 24 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210CFFB6FB9FFC26C57BFC47" authority="Gültekin & Korotyaev, 2012" authorityName="Gültekin & Korotyaev" authorityYear="2012" box="[1026,1127,946,966]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidiani" status="sp. nov.">L. davidiani</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57B4210CFFB6FCFEFC58C2BAFC62" box="[867,934,973,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210CFFB6FF28FBAEC1E2FA93" blockId="4.[151,1127,1081,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210CFFB6FF28FBAEC03EFBD0" box="[181,290,1083,1106]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Prothorax</emphasis>
|
||
narrow trapeziform (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210CFFB6FD98FBACC35FFBD3" box="[517,579,1081,1105]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), 1.25 times as wide as long in widest part, slightly constricted under postocular area at apex. Anterior margin very slightly emarginated and not produced over head. Base bisinuate, prescutellar area short, deeply and narrowly depressed towards scutellum. Postocular lobes well developed, apical margin of prosternum slightly emarginated, sternellum with three tubercles and middle one larger than the other two. Disc flattened with V-formed shallow depressions on basal half, punctures finely and densely scattered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210CFFB6FF28FA8EC097FA53" blockId="4.[151,1127,1081,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210CFFB6FF28FA8EC1E4FAB0" box="[181,248,1307,1330]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
subcylindrical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210CFFB6FE3EFA8CC0FCFAB3" box="[419,480,1305,1329]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), 2.75 times as long as wide, 1.20 times as wide as pronotum in widest place. Sides subparallel, constricted beginning of apical half, weakly ampliate in posterior third, from this point to apex gradually and triangularly narrowed, apex with short tail (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210CFFB6FF5AFAECC01BFA13" box="[199,263,1401,1425]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Intervals flat, of subequal width, intervals III slightly convex at basal 1/5. Striae formed with rounded and separated punctures. Punctures smaller and partly confluent from posterior third to apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210CFFB7FF28FA4EC511FE10" blockId="4.[151,1127,1081,1617]" lastBlockId="5.[113,1089,218,402]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="492" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210CFFB6FF28FA4EC014FA70" box="[181,264,1499,1522]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Femora</emphasis>
|
||
swollen medially, profemora stronger than meso- and metafemora. Outer margins of tibiae straight, inner margins emarginated at apical third. Protibiae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210CFFB6FCC0FA6CC286F993" box="[861,922,1529,1553]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) longer than meso- and metatibiae, a few small blunt denticles visible on protibia. Unci of moderate size, slightly smaller on meso- and metatibiae. Spines of apical comb mostly connate basally, on protibia shorter than on meso- and metatibiae. Protarsi (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210DFFB7FDC8FF4FC38EFF70" box="[597,658,218,242]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly longer and wider than meso- and metatarsi of subequal length with metatibia. Tarsomere I narrow triangular, twice as long as wide at widest part; tarsomere II trapeziform and about half as long as tarsomere I, tarsomere III bilobed, two times as wide as tarsomere II in widest part. Onychium curved, moderately and gradually widening apically, 1.5 times as long as tarsomere III. Claws distinctly curved, connate basally, of equal length, not diverging at apex, with parallel posterior margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF626655210DFFB7FD35FE3AC3F7FDAF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332128" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5332128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332128/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" startId="5.[680,724,431,450]" targetBox="[113,665,429,1043]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210DFFB7FD35FE3AC3F7FDAF" blockId="5.[680,1089,431,557]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||
Figs. 25–28. Dorsal view of aedeagus of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210DFFB7FD50FE5EC231FE5F" box="[717,813,458,477]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210DFFB7FD50FE5EC3E2FE5F" box="[717,766,459,477]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Lixus</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
25 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210DFFB7FCF4FE5EC520FE5F" authority="Olivier, 1807" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1807" box="[873,1084,458,477]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210DFFB7FCF4FE5EC2A8FE5F" box="[873,948,459,477]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">L. iridis</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier, 1807
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 26 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210DFFB7FD7CFE70C527FE75" authority="Motschulsky, 1861" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1861" box="[737,1083,484,503]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210DFFB7FD7CFE70C273FE75" box="[737,879,485,503]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">L. divaricatus</emphasis>
|
||
Motschulsky, 1861
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 27 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210DFFB7FD4FFD95C2B5FD90" authority="Olivier, 1807" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1807" box="[722,937,511,530]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recurvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210DFFB7FD4FFD95C22DFD90" box="[722,817,512,530]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">L. recurvus</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier, 1807
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 28 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210DFFB7FC47FD95C55DFD90" authority="Gültekin & Korotyaev, 2012" authorityName="Gültekin & Korotyaev" authorityYear="2012" box="[986,1089,512,530]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidiani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210DFFB7FC47FD95C55DFD90" box="[986,1089,512,530]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">L. davidiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57B4210DFFB7FD35FD8FC3F7FDAF" box="[680,747,538,557]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF626655210DFFB7FFECF99DC325F9B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332132" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5332132" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332132/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" startId="5.[113,152,1544,1563]" targetBox="[114,1089,1066,1534]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210DFFB7FFECF99DC325F9B4" blockId="5.[113,1088,1544,1590]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||
Figs. 29–30. Habitat and host plants of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210DFFB7FE22F99CC35FF999" authority="Gültekin & Korotyaev, 2012" authorityName="Gültekin & Korotyaev" authorityYear="2012" box="[447,579,1545,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidiani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210DFFB7FE22F99CC35FF999" box="[447,579,1545,1563]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Lixus davidiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57B4210DFFB7FDD5F99CC396F99E" box="[584,650,1545,1564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
29 – habitat (Aras Valley, 15 km E of Karakurt); 30 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210DFFB7FF1CF9B1C006F9B4" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[129,282,1572,1590]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Lythrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salicaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210DFFB7FF1CF9B1C006F9B4" box="[129,282,1572,1590]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Lythrum salicaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L., host plant of the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210EFFB4FF28FF49C098FE91" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||
First visible
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FEA6FF48C090FF76" box="[315,396,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">ventrite</emphasis>
|
||
weakly depressed medially. Surface of ventrites finely, sparsely and superficially punctate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210EFFB4FF28FE88C3CFFDD6" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FF28FE88C35CFEB6" box="[181,576,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Male terminal segments and genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Tergite VIII well sclerotized, elongated and convex, ends narrow U-shaped, immediate before apex flattened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FC9AFEA9C257FED1" box="[775,843,315,340]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite VIII contiguous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FF02FEC9C1FDFEF6" box="[159,225,348,372]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
), hemisternite triangular, inner apical corner bears a group of short setae. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FF02FEE9C1E5FE16" box="[159,249,380,404]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 8–9</figureCitation>
|
||
) gradually narrowed from base to basal 1/
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B38210EFFB4FD28FEEEC3C2FE16" box="[693,734,379,404]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
dorsal view, from this part to median orifice parallel-sided, slightly constricted before orifice area, dorsal plate not sclerotized at apical half. Ventral plate distinctly and triangularly narrowed toward apex, 1.35 times as long as orifice windows width. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FDB4FE49C36BFE76" box="[553,631,476,500]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) strongly curved at basal third in lateral view, then curving slightly and gradually continuing. In ventral view, ventral plate well sclerotized. Spiculum gastrale (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FEF9FD89C0B2FDB6" box="[356,430,540,564]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) stick-formed, curved and of subequal length with median lobe of aedeagus. Tegmen in form of complete ring (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FDEAFDA9C3DBFDD6" box="[631,711,572,596]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210EFFB4FF28FDCEC03EFCD6" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FF28FDCEC013FDF6" bold="true" box="[181,271,603,628]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FF28FDCEC014FDF6" bold="true" box="[181,264,603,628]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Female</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body shape of female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FD96FDC9C344FDF6" box="[523,600,604,628]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[113,152,1571,1590]" captionTargetBox="[151,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[137,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 13–20. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (paratypus, female). 13 – habitus, dorsal view; 14 – rostrum; 15 – protibia; 16 – protarsus; 17 – tergite VIII; 18 – sternite VIII; 19 – coxite; 20 – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332124/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) is similar to male; rostrum distinctly longer than in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FF6CFDE9C022FD16" box="[241,318,636,660]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[113,152,1571,1590]" captionTargetBox="[151,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[137,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 13–20. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (paratypus, female). 13 – habitus, dorsal view; 14 – rostrum; 15 – protibia; 16 – protarsus; 17 – tergite VIII; 18 – sternite VIII; 19 – coxite; 20 – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332124/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
), cylindrical, very slightly constricted before basal half and antennal insertion in dorsal view, 1.40–1.60 times as long as pronotum. Antennae inserted at 0.44–0.45 times length of rostrum from apex. Rostrum weakly curved in lateral view; surface shinning, finely and densely punctuated. Denticles on inner margin of protibia slightly larger than in male, subunci thin, long and sharp on protibia but concealed by a tuft setae projecting unci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FBA6FD69C1A8FCB1" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[113,152,1571,1590]" captionTargetBox="[151,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[137,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 13–20. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (paratypus, female). 13 – habitus, dorsal view; 14 – rostrum; 15 – protibia; 16 – protarsus; 17 – tergite VIII; 18 – sternite VIII; 19 – coxite; 20 – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332124/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lobes on tarsomere III slightly longer than in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FC9AFC89C245FCB1" box="[775,857,795,820]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[113,152,1571,1590]" captionTargetBox="[151,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[137,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 13–20. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (paratypus, female). 13 – habitus, dorsal view; 14 – rostrum; 15 – protibia; 16 – protarsus; 17 – tergite VIII; 18 – sternite VIII; 19 – coxite; 20 – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332124/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventrites more swollen than in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210EFFB4FF28FCC8C51EFBF6" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FF28FCC8C36AFCF6" box="[181,630,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Female terminalia segments and genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Tergite VIII V-shaped, basal 2/3 not very well sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FE86FCE9C077FC16" box="[283,363,892,916]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[113,152,1571,1590]" captionTargetBox="[151,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[137,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 13–20. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (paratypus, female). 13 – habitus, dorsal view; 14 – rostrum; 15 – protibia; 16 – protarsus; 17 – tergite VIII; 18 – sternite VIII; 19 – coxite; 20 – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332124/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apodeme of sternite VIII too short, lateral arms starting near base of apodeme, V-shaped, basal part of lateral arms 1.75 times as long as vertical arms, vertical arms bent inward and upward (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FE3CFC29C0F2FC56" box="[417,494,956,980]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[113,152,1571,1590]" captionTargetBox="[151,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[137,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 13–20. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (paratypus, female). 13 – habitus, dorsal view; 14 – rostrum; 15 – protibia; 16 – protarsus; 17 – tergite VIII; 18 – sternite VIII; 19 – coxite; 20 – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332124/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apex of vertical arms not very well sclerotized and bearing a few short setae. Coxite triangularly narrowed to apex, constituting a cylindrical basement for stylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FF7EFC69C02CFB96" box="[227,304,1020,1044]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[113,152,1571,1590]" captionTargetBox="[151,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[137,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 13–20. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (paratypus, female). 13 – habitus, dorsal view; 14 – rostrum; 15 – protibia; 16 – protarsus; 17 – tergite VIII; 18 – sternite VIII; 19 – coxite; 20 – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332124/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
), moderately sclerotized toward stylus basement, surface sparsely punctuated, stylus basement bears a thick and long seta starting on inner apical margin and reaching apex of stylus. Stylus long, cylindrical and well sclerotized, apex bears 4–5 erect setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FB97FBA9C545FBD6" box="[1034,1113,1084,1108]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[113,152,1571,1590]" captionTargetBox="[151,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[137,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 13–20. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (paratypus, female). 13 – habitus, dorsal view; 14 – rostrum; 15 – protibia; 16 – protarsus; 17 – tergite VIII; 18 – sternite VIII; 19 – coxite; 20 – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332124/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermatheca C-shaped, ramus longer than collum, apex of cornu obtuse (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FC3BFBC9C2EAFBF6" box="[934,1014,1116,1140]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[113,152,1571,1590]" captionTargetBox="[151,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[137,1064,219,1542]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 13–20. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (paratypus, female). 13 – habitus, dorsal view; 14 – rostrum; 15 – protibia; 16 – protarsus; 17 – tergite VIII; 18 – sternite VIII; 19 – coxite; 20 – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332124/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076556210EFFB4FF0AFBEEC21FFA36" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210EFFB4FF0AFBEEC21FFA36" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FF0AFBEEC08EFB11" bold="true" box="[151,402,1147,1171]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FE04FBE8C323FB16" authority="Gültekin & Korotyaev, 2012" authorityName="Gültekin & Korotyaev" authorityYear="2012" box="[409,575,1149,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidiani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FE04FBE8C323FB16" box="[409,575,1149,1172]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Lixus davidiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57B4210EFFB4FDD8FBE9C385FB11" box="[581,665,1148,1171]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FCEBFBE8C57EFB16" authority="Olivier, 1807" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1807" box="[886,1122,1148,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FCEBFBE8C2D7FB16" box="[886,971,1149,1172]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. iridis</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier, 1807
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FF0AFB08C0BBFB36" authority="Olivier, 1807" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1807" box="[151,423,1180,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recurvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FF0AFB08C00DFB36" box="[151,273,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. recurvus</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier, 1807
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FE40FB08C255FB31" authority="Motschulsky, 1861" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1861" box="[477,841,1179,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FE40FB08C36EFB36" box="[477,626,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. divaricatus</emphasis>
|
||
Motschulsky, 1861
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The new species is easily distinguishable from related species by short elytral tails (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FC95FB29C249FB51" box="[776,853,1211,1236]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FCFCFB29C263FB56" box="[865,895,1212,1236]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[867,908,813,832]" captionTargetBox="[151,836,219,996]" captionTargetId="figure-224@4.[151,836,219,996]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 21–24. Dorsal view of elytral apex of the Lixus spp. 21 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 22 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 23 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 24 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332126/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">24</figureCitation>
|
||
); parallel-sided aedeagus in dorsal view, and triangular, long and sharp apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FC9BFB49C272FB76" box="[774,878,1244,1268]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FCE6FB49C285FB76" box="[891,921,1244,1268]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[680,724,431,450]" captionTargetBox="[113,665,429,1043]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[113,666,429,1043]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 25–28. Dorsal view of aedeagus of the Lixus spp. 25 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 26 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 27 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 28 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332128/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">28</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elytral tails of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FBCCFB48C1D3FA96" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1807" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FBCCFB48C1D3FA96" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. iridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FF43FB69C031FA96" box="[222,301,1276,1300]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[867,908,813,832]" captionTargetBox="[151,836,219,996]" captionTargetId="figure-224@4.[151,836,219,996]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 21–24. Dorsal view of elytral apex of the Lixus spp. 21 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 22 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 23 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 24 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332126/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FEDCFB68C0C9FA96" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1861" box="[321,469,1277,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FEDCFB68C0C9FA96" box="[321,469,1277,1300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. divaricatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FE7EFB69C32DFA96" box="[483,561,1276,1300]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[867,908,813,832]" captionTargetBox="[151,836,219,996]" captionTargetId="figure-224@4.[151,836,219,996]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 21–24. Dorsal view of elytral apex of the Lixus spp. 21 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 22 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 23 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 24 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332126/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FDF1FB68C3F9FA96" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1807" box="[620,741,1277,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recurvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FDF1FB68C3F9FA96" box="[620,741,1277,1300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. recurvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FD6EFB69C25DFA96" box="[755,833,1276,1300]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[867,908,813,832]" captionTargetBox="[151,836,219,996]" captionTargetId="figure-224@4.[151,836,219,996]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 21–24. Dorsal view of elytral apex of the Lixus spp. 21 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 22 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 23 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 24 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332126/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
) are long, whereas they are short in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FF73FA88C072FAB6" authority="Gültekin & Korotyaev, 2012" authorityName="Gültekin & Korotyaev" authorityYear="2012" box="[238,366,1309,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidiani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FF73FA88C072FAB6" box="[238,366,1309,1332]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. davidiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57B4210EFFB4FEE9FA89C0DAFAB1" box="[372,454,1308,1331]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FE49FA89C33FFAB6" box="[468,547,1308,1332]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[867,908,813,832]" captionTargetBox="[151,836,219,996]" captionTargetId="figure-224@4.[151,836,219,996]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 21–24. Dorsal view of elytral apex of the Lixus spp. 21 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 22 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 23 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 24 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332126/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagi of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FD2DFA88C21FFAB6" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1807" box="[688,771,1309,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FD2DFA88C21FFAB6" box="[688,771,1309,1332]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. iridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FC8FFA89C243FAB1" box="[786,863,1307,1332]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[680,724,431,450]" captionTargetBox="[113,665,429,1043]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[113,666,429,1043]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 25–28. Dorsal view of aedeagus of the Lixus spp. 25 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 26 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 27 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 28 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332128/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FC04FA88C531FAB6" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1861" box="[921,1069,1309,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FC04FA88C531FAB6" box="[921,1069,1309,1332]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. divaricatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FBA6FA89C1AFFAD1" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[680,724,431,450]" captionTargetBox="[113,665,429,1043]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[113,666,429,1043]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 25–28. Dorsal view of aedeagus of the Lixus spp. 25 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 26 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 27 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 28 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332128/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
) are gradually widened from basal third to the median orifice area in dorsal view. Apex of aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FEA1FAC8C08DFAF6" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1807" box="[316,401,1373,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FEA1FAC8C08DFAF6" box="[316,401,1373,1396]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. iridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FE3DFAC9C0ECFAF1" box="[416,496,1371,1396]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[680,724,431,450]" captionTargetBox="[113,665,429,1043]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[113,666,429,1043]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 25–28. Dorsal view of aedeagus of the Lixus spp. 25 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 26 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 27 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 28 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332128/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FD98FAC8C386FAF6" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1861" box="[517,666,1373,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FD98FAC8C386FAF6" box="[517,666,1373,1396]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. divaricatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FD34FAC9C3E4FAF1" box="[681,760,1371,1396]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[680,724,431,450]" captionTargetBox="[113,665,429,1043]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[113,666,429,1043]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 25–28. Dorsal view of aedeagus of the Lixus spp. 25 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 26 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 27 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 28 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332128/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FCA8FAC8C2AAFAF6" authority="Gültekin & Korotyaev, 2012" authorityName="Gültekin & Korotyaev" authorityYear="2012" box="[821,950,1373,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidiani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FCA8FAC8C2AAFAF6" box="[821,950,1373,1396]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. davidiani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57B4210EFFB4FC23FAC9C50DFAF1" box="[958,1041,1372,1395]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FBBDFAC9C57DFAF6" box="[1056,1121,1372,1396]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[194,1087,220,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[190,1087,220,1480]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–12. Lixus davidiani sp. nov. (holotype, male). 1 – habitus, dorsal view; 2 – rostrum; 3 – protibia; 4 – protarsus; 5 – apex of elytra, ventral view; 6 – tergite VIII; 7 – sternite VIII; 8–9 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 10 – aedeagus, lateral view; 11 – spiculum gastrale; 12 – tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FF0AFAE9C1AFFA16" box="[151,179,1404,1428]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[680,724,431,450]" captionTargetBox="[113,665,429,1043]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[113,666,429,1043]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 25–28. Dorsal view of aedeagus of the Lixus spp. 25 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 26 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 27 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 28 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332128/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">28</figureCitation>
|
||
) end triangularly but it is distinctly long in the new species. Aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210EFFB4FC4EFAE8C551FA16" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1807" box="[979,1101,1405,1428]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recurvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FC4EFAE8C551FA16" box="[979,1101,1405,1428]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">L. recurvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is parallel-sided and ends downwards as U-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FD3AFA09C3EBFA36" box="[679,759,1436,1460]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[680,724,431,450]" captionTargetBox="[113,665,429,1043]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[113,666,429,1043]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 25–28. Dorsal view of aedeagus of the Lixus spp. 25 – L. iridis Olivier, 1807; 26 – L. divaricatus Motschulsky, 1861; 27 – L. recurvus Olivier, 1807; 28 – L. davidiani sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332128/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076556210EFFB5FF0AFA29C237FEB1" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="494" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210EFFB4FF0AFA29C3A2FA76" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FF0AFA29C004FA56" bold="true" box="[151,280,1468,1492]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name of the new species is in honor of our friend Genrik Davidian (All-
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A764D210EFFB4FF0AFA49C1C2FA76" box="[151,222,1500,1524]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
Institute of Plant Protection,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F83F210EFFB4FD85FA49C3AFFA76" box="[536,691,1500,1524]" country="Russia" name="Saint Petersburg" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">St. Petersburg</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210EFFB5FF0AFA6EC237FEB1" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,1588]" lastBlockId="7.[113,1089,220,372]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="494" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210EFFB4FF0AFA6EC009F991" bold="true" box="[151,277,1531,1555]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitat of the new species is documented on southern riverbank of Aras Valley in northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A764D210EFFB4FEA3F989C090F9B6" box="[318,396,1564,1588]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Specimens were collected on stony slope (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210EFFB4FCC2F989C2B1F9B6" box="[863,941,1564,1588]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[113,152,1544,1563]" captionTargetBox="[114,1089,1066,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[114,1089,1066,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 29–30. Habitat and host plants of Lixus davidiani sp. nov. 29 – habitat (Aras Valley, 15 km E of Karakurt); 30 – Lythrum salicaria L., host plant of the new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332132" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332132/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a spring of water. Five adult individuals were observed on the stems of a bunch of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D5E210FFFB5FC1DFF48C1E9FE96" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Lythrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="494" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salicaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210FFFB5FC1DFF48C55DFF76" box="[896,1089,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="494">Lythrum salicaria</emphasis>
|
||
(Lythraceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A58210FFFB5FE9FFF69C057FE96" box="[258,331,252,276]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[113,152,1544,1563]" captionTargetBox="[114,1089,1066,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[114,1089,1066,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 29–30. Habitat and host plants of Lixus davidiani sp. nov. 29 – habitat (Aras Valley, 15 km E of Karakurt); 30 – Lythrum salicaria L., host plant of the new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332132" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332132/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="494">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
) concentrating to feed and making holes at the beginning of June (
|
||
<date id="FFA3101D210FFFB5FC6DFF69C1B7FEB6" pageId="7" pageNumber="494" value="2009-06-03">
|
||
3
|
||
<superScript id="7C689B95210FFFB5FC60FF6FC516FE8B" attach="left" box="[1021,1034,250,265]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="494">rd</superScript>
|
||
June 2009
|
||
</date>
|
||
). In captivity,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD54210FFFB5FEDEFE89C0D8FEB6" box="[323,452,284,308]" pageId="7" pageNumber="494" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
|
||
laid eggs in lower parts of stems.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076556210FFFB5FFECFEAEC066FEF6" pageId="7" pageNumber="494" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236DD210FFFB5FFECFEAEC066FEF6" blockId="7.[113,1089,220,372]" pageId="7" pageNumber="494">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EACF210FFFB5FFECFEAEC018FED1" bold="true" box="[113,260,315,339]" pageId="7" pageNumber="494">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is distributed along the Aras Valley in Nahcivan (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A764D210FFFB5FC5CFEA9C526FED6" box="[961,1082,316,340]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="7" pageNumber="494">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A764D210FFFB5FEB4FEC9C06BFEF6" box="[297,375,348,372]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="494">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |