468 lines
53 KiB
XML
468 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="8714623DA3D56450EFA4E98706B95D3E" ID-CLB-Dataset="25489" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4668.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f040435-a70c-49ec-ae9a-07df11b91f4a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3449108" ID-ZooBank="E3BC6BE8-5020-487A-AC86-683A1C32B24E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1568897453894" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tamutis, Vytautas, Ferenca, Romas & Pollock, Darren A." docDate="2019" docId="03A88781FFC4FFFAFF16D34AFC9D5A95" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4668.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4668 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dircaea quadriguttata" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="FF91FFF9FFC2FFF2FF81D70BFFCB5B3B" masterDocTitle="Faunistic review of Tetratomidae and Melandryidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) in Lithuania with an annotated checklist of the species" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="183" pageNumber="189" updateTime="1698755500674" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EAC28C868DE74A32DC392A101E098FFC">Faunistic review of Tetratomidae and Melandryidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) in Lithuania with an annotated checklist of the species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D50C39C46BE71801F12DF7A6BB9F49A3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2AB88C16A80EBCB088B7767AA80E9BCA">Tamutis, Vytautas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="67745395CF09F520A11EA39ED32F956E">Ferenca, Romas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9BB18C972E6259F66F91D94059BD77CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B53BBFEB4645C1E4AD0FB0845FA01582">Pollock, Darren A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6B7FD1E14B15CE6250DDE1E3205EBC32">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FF2BC590223187B0F5FBBBEFDDEDFAB1">
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<mods:date id="263B96B7D846FC66F719D6AF95601E74">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="17011F2E6561B765073EF2576C77E9BD">2019-09-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0808DDF9B42729404E4F0F4D13BFB737">4668</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4CCE311432F250C2E2DFBC97691BC31B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4668.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A88781FFC4FFFAFF16D34AFC9D5A95" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159406826" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A88781FFC4FFFAFF16D34AFC9D5A95" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A88781FFC4FFFAFF16D34AFC9D5A95" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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<subSubSection id="C31B651CFFC4FFF4FF16D34AFE645F44" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF16D34AFDD95F60" blockId="6.[151,1436,1088,1511]" box="[151,530,1088,1115]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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<heading id="D0F681FBFFC4FFF4FF16D34AFDD95F60" bold="true" box="[151,530,1088,1115]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC4FFF4FF16D34AFDD95F60" authority="(Paykull, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Paykull" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[151,530,1088,1115]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Dircaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadriguttata">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF16D34AFDD95F60" bold="true" box="[151,530,1088,1115]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF16D34AFE9D5F60" bold="true" box="[151,342,1088,1115]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">D. quadriguttata</emphasis>
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(Paykull, 1798)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF46D36EFE645F44" blockId="6.[151,1436,1088,1511]" box="[199,431,1125,1151]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF46D36EFEAF5F44" bold="true" box="[199,356,1125,1151]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">New records.</emphasis>
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None.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B651CFFC4FFFAFF46D383FC9D5A95" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF46D383FDDD5FFC" blockId="6.[151,1436,1088,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF46D383FE4E5F98" bold="true" box="[199,389,1160,1187]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Earlier records.</emphasis>
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Noted for
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<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FD82D382FDA55F98" box="[515,622,1161,1187]" name="Lithuania" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FD1AD382FC3A5F98" author="Burakowski, B. & Pollock, D." box="[667,1009,1161,1187]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="37 - 46" refId="ref15314" refString="Burakowski, B. & Pollock, D. (2003) Description of the immature stages of Dircaea quadriguttata (Paykull, 1798) with notes on adult copulative organs (Coleoptera: Melandryidae). Fragmenta Faunistica, 46, 37 - 46. https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 2003.46.1.037" type="journal article" year="2003">Burakowski & Pollock (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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based on a single specimen collected by P. Franc in environs of
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<collectingRegion id="49C5F875FFC4FFF4FE3CD3A6FDDA5FFC" box="[445,529,1197,1223]" country="Lithuania" name="Vilniaus" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Vilnius</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF46D3DBFDE55EA4" blockId="6.[151,1436,1088,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF46D3DBFE085FD0" bold="true" box="[199,451,1232,1259]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">General distribution.</emphasis>
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The distribution range of this species is not completely known; it was previously regard- ed as the eastern part of Europe and Siberia (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FD0FD3FEFC1F5E34" author="Burakowski, B. & Pollock, D." box="[654,980,1269,1295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="37 - 46" refId="ref15314" refString="Burakowski, B. & Pollock, D. (2003) Description of the immature stages of Dircaea quadriguttata (Paykull, 1798) with notes on adult copulative organs (Coleoptera: Melandryidae). Fragmenta Faunistica, 46, 37 - 46. https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 2003.46.1.037" type="journal article" year="2003">Burakowski & Pollock 2003</bibRefCitation>
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), including
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<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FBD9D3FEFB535E34" box="[1112,1176,1269,1295]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Japan</collectingCountry>
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and Far East (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FABBD3FEFF185E08" author="Nikitsky, N. B." pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="435 - 476" refId="ref18605" refString="[Nikitsky, N. B.] Нikitсkiй, Н. B. (1992) Сiм. Melandryidae. B: Лiр, P. A. (Рid.), OpрidiЛitiЛь нaсiKOмыk DaЛьнiGO VOсtOKa. T. 3. C. 2 [Fam. Melandryidae. In: Ler, P. A. (Ed.), The key of insects of Far East. Vol. 3. Part 2]. Nauka, Saint- Petersburg, pp. 435 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1992">Nikitsky 1992</bibRefCitation>
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). This species is additionally recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FD53D212FCEC5E08" box="[722,807,1305,1331]" name="Croatia" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Croatia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FCB5D212FC485E08" box="[820,899,1305,1331]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">France</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FC11D212FC075E08" box="[912,972,1305,1331]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Italia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FC5BD212FB445E08" box="[986,1167,1305,1331]" name="Netherlands" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">the Netherlands</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FB1CD212FAE85E08" box="[1181,1315,1305,1331]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FAAED212FA575E08" box="[1327,1436,1305,1331]" name="Mongolia" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FF48D236FEC75E6C" box="[201,268,1341,1367]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">China</collectingCountry>
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in the Catalogue of Palaearctic
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC4FFF4FD00D236FD375E6C" baseAuthorityName="Nikitsky & Pollock" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[641,764,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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and Fauna Europaea data base (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FBF2D236FA535E6C" author="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A." box="[1139,1432,1341,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="64 - 72" refId="ref18809" refString="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A. (2008) Melandryidae. In: Lobl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 5. Tenebrionoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 64 - 72." type="book chapter" year="2008">Nikitsky & Pollock 2008</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FF16D26AFEF75E40" author="Nikitsky, N. B." box="[151,316,1377,1403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="2013" refId="ref19470" refString="Nikitsky, N. B. (2013) Fauna Europaea: Melandryidae. In: Audisio, P. (2013) Fauna Europaea: Coleoptera. Fauna Europaea. Version 2017.06. Available from: https: // fauna-eu. org (accessed 20 November 2018)" type="book chapter" year="2013">Nikitsky 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). However throughout its range the species is apparently very rare (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FBB0D26AFB1D5E40" author="Nikitsky, N. B." box="[1073,1238,1377,1403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="435 - 476" refId="ref18605" refString="[Nikitsky, N. B.] Нikitсkiй, Н. B. (1992) Сiм. Melandryidae. B: Лiр, P. A. (Рid.), OpрidiЛitiЛь нaсiKOмыk DaЛьнiGO VOсtOKa. T. 3. C. 2 [Fam. Melandryidae. In: Ler, P. A. (Ed.), The key of insects of Far East. Vol. 3. Part 2]. Nauka, Saint- Petersburg, pp. 435 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1992">Nikitsky 1992</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FB63D26AFF185EA4" author="Pawlowski, J. & Kubisz, D. & Mazur, M." pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="88 - 110" refId="ref19671" refString="Pawlowski, J., Kubisz, D. & Mazur, M. (2002) Coleoptera chrzaszcze. In: Glowacinski, Z. (Ed.), Czerwona lista zwierzat gi- nacych i zagrozonych w Polsce [Red list of threatened animals in Poland]. Instytut Ochrony Przyrody PAN, Krakow, pp. 88 - 110." type="book chapter" year="2002">
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Pawłowski
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FAE5D269FA5E5E40" box="[1380,1429,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">et al</emphasis>
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. 2002
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FF5FD28EFDE85EA4" author="Burakowski, B. & Pollock, D." box="[222,547,1413,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="37 - 46" refId="ref15314" refString="Burakowski, B. & Pollock, D. (2003) Description of the immature stages of Dircaea quadriguttata (Paykull, 1798) with notes on adult copulative organs (Coleoptera: Melandryidae). Fragmenta Faunistica, 46, 37 - 46. https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 2003.46.1.037" type="journal article" year="2003">Burakowski & Pollock 2003</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF46D2A2FA485EDC" blockId="6.[151,1436,1088,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF46D2A2FEDA5EF8" bold="true" box="[199,273,1449,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Notes.</emphasis>
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There are still no recent collections of this species in
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<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FC01D2A2FC245EF8" box="[896,1007,1449,1475]" name="Lithuania" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
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. The larvae and pupae of this species were found beneath thick mature bark, in sapwood of a big fallen trunk of
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC4FFF4FC58D2C6FAB45EDC" authority="(Burakowski & Pollock 2003)" baseAuthorityName="Burakowski & Pollock" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[985,1407,1485,1511]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FC58D2C6FBE95EDC" box="[985,1058,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Betula</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FBB0D2C6FAB35EDC" author="Burakowski, B. & Pollock, D." box="[1073,1400,1485,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="37 - 46" refId="ref15314" refString="Burakowski, B. & Pollock, D. (2003) Description of the immature stages of Dircaea quadriguttata (Paykull, 1798) with notes on adult copulative organs (Coleoptera: Melandryidae). Fragmenta Faunistica, 46, 37 - 46. https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 2003.46.1.037" type="journal article" year="2003">Burakowski & Pollock 2003</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF16D11EFDDC5D14" blockId="6.[151,1437,1556,1943]" box="[151,535,1556,1583]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC4FFF4FF67D11FFDDC5D14" authority="Stephens, 1832" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1832" box="[230,535,1556,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Phloiotrya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF67D11FFDDC5D14" bold="true" box="[230,535,1556,1583]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF67D11FFE945D14" bold="true" box="[230,351,1556,1583]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Phloiotrya</emphasis>
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Stephens, 1832
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF16D132FDF65D68" blockId="6.[151,1437,1556,1943]" box="[151,573,1592,1619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC4FFF4FE8AD133FDF65D68" authority="Stephens, 1832" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1832" box="[267,573,1592,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Phloiotrya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FE8AD133FDF65D68" bold="true" box="[267,573,1592,1619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FE8AD133FE4F5D68" bold="true" box="[267,388,1592,1619]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Phloiotrya</emphasis>
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Stephens, 1832
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF16D156FDD05D4C" blockId="6.[151,1437,1556,1943]" box="[151,539,1628,1655]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF16D156FDD05D4C" bold="true" box="[151,539,1628,1655]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF16D156FF6E5D4C" bold="true" box="[151,165,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">–</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC4FFF4FF2DD156FDD05D4C" authority="(Gyllenhal, 1810)" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1810" box="[172,539,1628,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Phloiotrya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes" subGenus="P.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF2DD156FF0A5D4C" bold="true" box="[172,193,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF50D156FF2D5D4C" bold="true" box="[209,230,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF77D157FE8C5D4C" bold="true" box="[246,327,1628,1655]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
(Gyllenhal, 1810)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF46D18AFE645DA0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1556,1943]" box="[199,431,1665,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF46D18AFEAF5DA0" bold="true" box="[199,356,1665,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">New records.</emphasis>
|
||
None.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF16D1AFFDDF5C3C" blockId="6.[151,1437,1556,1943]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF16D1AFFE9E5D84" bold="true" box="[151,341,1700,1727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Earlier records.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was erroneously noted from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FCB6D1AEFC695D84" box="[823,930,1701,1727]" name="Lithuania" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FC4ED1AEFB745D84" author="Ferenca, R. & Ivinskis, P. & Merzijevskis, A." box="[975,1215,1701,1727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="25 - 31" refId="ref15967" refString="Ferenca, R., Ivinskis, P. & Merzijevskis, A. (2002) New and rare Coleoptera species in Lithuania. Ekologija, 3, 25 - 31." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Ferenca
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FBB1D1ADFBA95D84" box="[1072,1122,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2002)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The specimen collected in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F875FFC4FFF4FE82D1C2FE9C5DD8" box="[259,343,1737,1763]" country="Lithuania" name="Kauno" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Kaunas</collectingRegion>
|
||
d.,
|
||
<date id="FFBF1057FFC4FFF4FE06D1C2FDC05DD8" box="[391,523,1737,1763]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" value="1990-06-11">11 VI 1990</date>
|
||
was subsequently identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC4FFF4FCFDD1C2FAA15DD8" authority="Motschulsky, 1845" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1845" box="[892,1386,1736,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Phryganophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FCFDD1C2FB435DD8" box="[892,1160,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Phryganophilus auritus</emphasis>
|
||
Motschulsky, 1845
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FEA2D1E6FDDB5C3C" author="Tamutis, V. & Ferenca, R. & Ivinskis, P. & Rimsaite, J. & Merzijevskis, A." box="[291,528,1773,1799]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref20914" refString="Tamutis, V., Ferenca, R., Ivinskis, P., Rimsaite, J. & Merzijevskis, A. (2008) New data on Lithuanian beetle (Coleoptera) fauna. New and Rare for Lithuania Insect Species, 20, 29 - 38." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Tamutis
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FE02D1E5FE7E5C3C" box="[387,437,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2008)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF46D01BFBC15C74" blockId="6.[151,1437,1556,1943]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF46D01BFE095C10" bold="true" box="[199,450,1808,1835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">General distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is distributed mainly in Central Europe, although also known in some countries of Fennoscandia and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FE3CD03EFDCE5C74" box="[445,517,1845,1871]" name="Latvia" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Latvia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FD92D03EFCFA5C74" author="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A." box="[531,817,1845,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="64 - 72" refId="ref18809" refString="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A. (2008) Melandryidae. In: Lobl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 5. Tenebrionoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 64 - 72." type="book chapter" year="2008">Nikitsky & Pollock 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FCBCD03EFC355C74" author="Silfverberg, H." box="[829,1022,1845,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref20421" refString="Silfverberg, H. (2010) Enumeratio renovata Coleopterorum Fennoscandiae, Daniae et Baltiae. Sahlbergia, 16 (2), 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="2010">Silfverberg 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC4FFF4FF46D052FC775CAC" blockId="6.[151,1437,1556,1943]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FF46D052FEC15C48" bold="true" box="[199,266,1881,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
. The occurrence of this species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC4FFF4FD0ED052FD315C48" box="[655,762,1881,1907]" name="Lithuania" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
is quite plausible. The larvae develop in dead wood of various deciduous trees (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FE00D076FD405CAC" author="Burakowski, B. & Mroczkowski, M. & Stefanska, J." box="[385,651,1917,1943]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" refId="ref15258" refString="Burakowski, B., Mroczkowski, M. & Stefanska, J. (1987) Katalog fauny Polski. Vol. 13. Tom. 14. Chrzaszcze-Coleoptera. Cucujoidea [Catalogue of Polish fauna. Vol. 14. Beetles-Coleoptera. Cucujoidea]. Panstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warzawa, 309 pp." type="book" year="1987">
|
||
Burakowski
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC4FFF4FD90D075FD895CAC" box="[529,578,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1987
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC4FFF4FD16D076FC7B5CAC" author="Konvicka, O. & Merkl, O." box="[663,944,1916,1943]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" pagination="107 - 114" refId="ref17200" refString="Konvicka, O. & Merkl, O. (2015) First record of Phloiotrya rufipes (Coleoptera: Melandryidae) in Hungary, with national checklist of the family. Folia Entomologica Hungarica, 76, 107 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.17112 / FoliaEntHung. 2015.76.107" type="journal article" year="2015">Konvička & Merkl 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF16D792FDCC5B88" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,611]" box="[151,519,152,179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
**
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FF3BD792FDCC5B88" authority="(Reitter, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Reitter" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[186,519,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Phloiotrya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtilis" subGenus="P.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF3BD792FDCC5B88" bold="true" box="[186,519,152,179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF3BD792FF045B88" bold="true" box="[186,207,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF5ED792FF3F5B88" bold="true" box="[223,244,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FE85D793FE9D5B88" bold="true" box="[260,342,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">subtilis</emphasis>
|
||
(Reitter, 1897)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF46D7B6FBF45BEC" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,611]" box="[199,1087,188,216]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF46D7B6FEAF5BEC" bold="true" box="[199,356,189,215]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">New records.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FEEAD7B6FE535BEC" box="[363,408,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Alyt</emphasis>
|
||
: Punios šilas,
|
||
<date id="FFBF1057FFC5FFF5FDBBD7B6FD775BEC" box="[570,700,189,215]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" value="2008-06-27">
|
||
27 VI
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CCAFFC5FFF5FD00D7B6FD775BEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416711819" box="[641,700,189,215]" collectionCode="KZM" collectorName="Romas Ferenca" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1">2008</materialsCitation>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26F45341FFC5FFF5FD76D7B6FCE55BEC" box="[759,814,189,215]" name="Romas Ferenca" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">R. F.</collectorName>
|
||
, 1³ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A12FFC5FFF5FCEDD7B6FC2F5BE3" box="[876,996,189,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1296,1321]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1276]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,633,1276]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phloiotrya subtilis (KZM): a—dorsal habitus; b—fragment of surface of the disc of pronotum; c—left lateral view of frontal part of habitus; d—aedeagus; e—ninth sternite and tergite joined (dorsal view); f—eighth abdominal tergite (dorsal view, flattened); g—eighth abdominal sternite (dorsal view, flattened). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs. a–c); 0.2 mm (Fig. b); 0.5 mm (Figs. d–g)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449119/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Figs 3 a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
), KZM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF46D7EBFE045BC0" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,611]" box="[199,463,224,251]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF46D7EBFE4F5BC0" bold="true" box="[199,388,224,251]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Earlier records.</emphasis>
|
||
None.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF46D60FFC395A7F" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,611]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF46D60FFE0C5A24" bold="true" box="[199,455,260,287]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">General distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is known from Central Europe and Siberia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC5FFF5FBE6D60EFA5B5A24" author="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A." box="[1127,1424,261,287]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" pagination="64 - 72" refId="ref18809" refString="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A. (2008) Melandryidae. In: Lobl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 5. Tenebrionoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 64 - 72." type="book chapter" year="2008">Nikitsky & Pollock 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); northernmost in Europe it is known in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F875FFC5FFF5FDC9D622FD385A78" box="[584,755,297,323]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Moscow oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC5FFF5FC80D622FC2E5A7F" author="Nikitsky, N. B. & Osipov, I. N. & Chemeris, M. V. & Semenov, V. B. & Gusakov, A. A. & A. A" box="[769,997,297,324]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 197" refId="ref19009" refString="[Nikitsky, N. B., Osipov, I. N., Chemeris, M. V., Semenov, V. B. & Gusakov, A. A.] Нikitсkiй, Н. B., Oсipov, I. Н., Ciмiрiс, М. V., Сiмiнov, V. B., Guсakov, A. A. (1996) Ziсtkokрылыi - kсiлobioнtы, мititobioнtы i pлaсtiнcatouсыi Pрiokсko-Tiррaснogo bioсфiрнogo Zapovidнika [The beetles - xylobiontes, mycetobiontes and Scarabaeidae of the Prioksko-Terrasny biosphere reserve]. СBOрнiK tрydOv ZOOЛOGiciсKOGO мyZii МGU [Archives of zoological museum Mos- cow State University], 34, 1 - 197." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Nikitsky
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FCEBD621FC575A78" box="[874,924,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF46D646FC735958" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,611]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF46D646FEDA5A5C" bold="true" box="[199,273,333,359]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
This is the first record of this species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC5FFF5FD5DD646FC805A5C" box="[732,843,333,359]" name="Lithuania" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This remarkable, rarely observed saproxylic species in Europe was just recently discovered in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC5FFF5FDEAD67AFD725AB0" box="[619,697,369,395]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Marszak
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FCB1D679FCA95AB0" box="[816,866,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018), and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC5FFF5FC6FD67AFB895AB0" box="[1006,1090,369,395]" name="Estonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Estonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC5FFF5FBD1D67AFB055AB7" author="Suda, I." box="[1104,1230,369,396]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" pagination="51 - 69" refId="ref20506" refString="Suda, I. (2016) Metsamardikate (Coleoptera) uued liigid Eestis. 2. [New woodland beetle species (Coleoptera) in Estonian fauna. 2]. Metsanduslikud Uurimused [Forestry studies], 64, 51 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / fsmu- 2016 - 0004" type="journal article" year="2016">Süda 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Morphologically and by its life style this species is quite similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FD49D69DFCAC5A94" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1810" box="[712,871,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Phloiotrya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes" subGenus="P.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FD49D69DFD125A94" box="[712,729,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">P</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FD70D69DFCC95A94" box="[753,770,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FC98D69EFCAC5A94" box="[793,871,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and in most cases is not easy distinguishable. The main diagnostic characters of this species are: incomplete lateral bead on the pronotum, very dense punctation of the upper surface of the body and dark appendages excluding palpomeres and 3 first antenomeres, which are commonly light brown or yellow (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC5FFF5FE18D50AFDFB5927" author="Kaszab, Z." box="[409,560,513,540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" pagination="196 - 213" refId="ref16960" refString="Kaszab, Z. (1969) Familie: Serropalpidae (Melandryidae). In: Freude, H., Harde, K. W. & Lohse, G. A. (Eds.), Die Kafer Mit- teleuropas. Band 8 [The beetles of Middle Europe. Vol. 8]. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld, pp. 196 - 213." type="book chapter" year="1969">Kaszab 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Our specimen completely fits these characters and is depicted in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A12FFC5FFF5FA98D50AFA975920" box="[1305,1372,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1296,1321]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1276]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,633,1276]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phloiotrya subtilis (KZM): a—dorsal habitus; b—fragment of surface of the disc of pronotum; c—left lateral view of frontal part of habitus; d—aedeagus; e—ninth sternite and tergite joined (dorsal view); f—eighth abdominal tergite (dorsal view, flattened); g—eighth abdominal sternite (dorsal view, flattened). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs. a–c); 0.2 mm (Fig. b); 0.5 mm (Figs. d–g)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449119/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). The larvae develop in dead wood of various deciduous trees, especially in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FC37D52EFB755904" authority="(Nikitsky 1992)" baseAuthorityName="Nikitsky" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[950,1214,549,575]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FC37D52EFC345904" box="[950,1023,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Betula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC5FFF5FB8ED52EFB7D5904" author="Nikitsky, N. B." box="[1039,1206,549,575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" pagination="435 - 476" refId="ref18605" refString="[Nikitsky, N. B.] Нikitсkiй, Н. B. (1992) Сiм. Melandryidae. B: Лiр, P. A. (Рid.), OpрidiЛitiЛь нaсiKOмыk DaЛьнiGO VOсtOKa. T. 3. C. 2 [Fam. Melandryidae. In: Ler, P. A. (Ed.), The key of insects of Far East. Vol. 3. Part 2]. Nauka, Saint- Petersburg, pp. 435 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1992">Nikitsky 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Our specimen was found in mature deciduous forest, resting on the trunk of dead
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FCD2D542FC7A5958" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[851,945,585,611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FCD2D542FC7A5958" box="[851,945,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7E661FFFC5FFF5FF16D21BFEC65EAE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449119" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3449119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449119/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" startId="7.[151,250,1296,1321]" targetBox="[151,1436,633,1276]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF16D21BFEC65EAE" blockId="7.[151,1436,1296,1429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF16D21BFED95E12" bold="true" box="[151,274,1296,1321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FE98D21AFE1F5E12" baseAuthorityName="Reitter" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[281,468,1297,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Phloiotrya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FE98D21AFE1F5E12" box="[281,468,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Phloiotrya subtilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(KZM): a—dorsal habitus; b—fragment of surface of the disc of pronotum; c—left lateral view of frontal part of habitus; d—aedeagus; e—ninth sternite and tergite joined (dorsal view); f—eighth abdominal tergite (dorsal view, flattened); g—eighth abdominal sternite (dorsal view, flattened). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs. a–c); 0.2 mm (Fig. b); 0.5 mm (Figs. d–g).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF16D2ECFDC85D3A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1510,1789]" box="[151,515,1510,1537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FF67D2EDFDC85D3A" authority="Schulze, 1912" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1912" box="[230,515,1510,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Wanachia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF67D2EDFDC85D3A" bold="true" box="[230,515,1510,1537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF67D2EDFE915D3A" bold="true" box="[230,346,1510,1537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Wanachia</emphasis>
|
||
Schulze, 1912
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF16D100FE375D1E" blockId="7.[151,1437,1510,1789]" box="[151,508,1546,1573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FF16D100FE375D1E" authority="(Gyllenhal, 1810)" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1810" box="[151,508,1546,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Wanachia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triguttata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF16D100FE375D1E" bold="true" box="[151,508,1546,1573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF16D100FEEC5D1E" bold="true" box="[151,295,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">W. triguttata</emphasis>
|
||
(Gyllenhal, 1810)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF46D124FCC05D72" blockId="7.[151,1437,1510,1789]" box="[199,779,1583,1610]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF46D124FEAF5D72" bold="true" box="[199,356,1583,1609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">New records.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FEEAD124FE555D72" box="[363,414,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Kaiš</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CCAFFC5FFF5FE2CD124FCCD5D72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416711815" box="[429,774,1583,1610]" collectionCode="AMC" collectorName="Kruonis & A. Merzijevskis" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26F45341FFC5FFF5FE2CD124FDC15D72" box="[429,522,1583,1609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Kruonis</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26F45341FFC5FFF5FDC5D124FD435D71" box="[580,648,1583,1610]" name="A. Merzijevskis" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">A. M.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD1EFFC5FFF5FD15D124FD7C5D72" box="[660,695,1583,1609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE52FFC5FFF5FD42D124FCCD5D72" box="[707,774,1583,1609]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF46D159FB795D56" blockId="7.[151,1437,1510,1789]" box="[199,1202,1618,1646]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF46D159FE4F5D56" bold="true" box="[199,388,1618,1645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Earlier records.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was found in Neringa district (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC5FFF5FCF0D158FB805D56" author="Ferenca, R. & Ivinskis, P. & Merzijevskis, A." box="[881,1099,1619,1646]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" pagination="25 - 31" refId="ref15967" refString="Ferenca, R., Ivinskis, P. & Merzijevskis, A. (2002) New and rare Coleoptera species in Lithuania. Ekologija, 3, 25 - 31." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Ferenca
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FC53D15FFBC85D56" box="[978,1027,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (KZM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF46D17DFF2B5D8E" blockId="7.[151,1437,1510,1789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF46D17DFE085DAA" bold="true" box="[199,451,1654,1681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">General distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is recorded from most European countries and Siberia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC5FFF5FB40D17CFF1F5D8E" author="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A." pageId="7" pageNumber="190" pagination="64 - 72" refId="ref18809" refString="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A. (2008) Melandryidae. In: Lobl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 5. Tenebrionoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 64 - 72." type="book chapter" year="2008">Nikitsky & Pollock 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF46D1B4FC035DC6" blockId="7.[151,1437,1510,1789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF46D1B4FEDA5DE2" bold="true" box="[199,273,1727,1753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is insufficiently known in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC5FFF5FD61D1B4FC805DE2" box="[736,843,1727,1753]" name="Lithuania" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
and appears to be very rare. The larvae develop in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FF16D1E8FE445DC6" authorityName="Ryvarden" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Dicks." box="[151,399,1763,1789]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Schizoporaceae" genus="Trichaptum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="abietinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF16D1E8FE445DC6" box="[151,399,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Trichaptum abietinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FE47D1EFFC0F5DC6" authority="(Nikitsky & Schigel 2004)" baseAuthorityName="Nikitsky & Schigel" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[454,964,1763,1789]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Schizoporaceae" genus="Trichaptum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fuscoviolaceum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FE47D1EFFD445DC6" box="[454,655,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">T. fuscoviolaceum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC5FFF5FD1FD1E8FC775DC6" author="Nikitsky, N. B. & Schigel, D. S." box="[670,956,1763,1789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" pagination="6 - 22" refId="ref19273" refString="Nikitsky, N. B. & Schigel, D. S. (2004) Beetles in polypores of the Moscow region: checklist and ecological notes. Entomologica Fennica, 15, 6 - 22." type="journal article" year="2004">Nikitsky & Schigel 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF16D020FE225C7E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1834,2041]" box="[151,489,1834,1861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
Tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FF5BD021FE225C7E" authority="Seidlitz, 1875" authorityName="Seidlitz" authorityYear="1875" box="[218,489,1834,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hypulini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF5BD021FE225C7E" bold="true" box="[218,489,1834,1861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Hypulini Seidlitz, 1875</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF16D044FE3A5C52" blockId="7.[151,1436,1834,2041]" box="[151,497,1870,1897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FF67D045FE3A5C52" authority="Paykull, 1798" authorityName="Paykull" authorityYear="1798" box="[230,497,1870,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Hypulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF67D045FE3A5C52" bold="true" box="[230,497,1870,1897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF67D045FE835C52" bold="true" box="[230,328,1870,1897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Hypulus</emphasis>
|
||
Paykull, 1798
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF16D078FDD55CB6" blockId="7.[151,1436,1834,2041]" box="[151,542,1906,1933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF16D078FDD55CB6" bold="true" box="[151,542,1906,1933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
–
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFC5FFF5FF2DD078FDD55CB6" authority="(Fabricius, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[172,542,1906,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Hypulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF2DD078FE875CB6" bold="true" box="[172,332,1906,1933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">H. bifasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius, 1792)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF46D09CFE645C89" blockId="7.[151,1436,1834,2041]" box="[199,431,1943,1970]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF46D09CFEAF5C8A" bold="true" box="[199,356,1943,1969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">New records.</emphasis>
|
||
None.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFC5FFF5FF46D0B1FEBD5CC2" blockId="7.[151,1436,1834,2041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFC5FFF5FF46D0B1FE4C5CEE" bold="true" box="[199,391,1978,2005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Earlier records.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was recorded from southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFC5FFF5FC27D0B0FBDF5CEE" box="[934,1044,1979,2005]" name="Lithuania" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
, without definite date (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFC5FFF5FAA3D0B0FEA25CC2" author="Pileckis, S. & Monsevicius, V." pageId="7" pageNumber="190" refId="ref19925" refString="Pileckis, S. & Monsevicius, V. (1997) Lietuvos fauna. Vabalai 2 t. [Lithuanian fauna. The beetles Vol. 2]. Mokslo ir enciklopediju leidybos institutas [Institute of Scientific and Encyclopaedic Publishing], Vilnius, 216 pp." type="book" year="1997">Pileckis & Monsevičius 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFCAFFFAFF46D793FC7D5BEC" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,431]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFCAFFFAFF46D793FE0F5B88" bold="true" box="[199,452,152,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">General distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is widely distributed in Europe, but still is not found in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFCAFFFAFB57D792FAFA5B88" box="[1238,1329,153,179]" name="Norway" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
, northern part of European
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFCAFFFAFEDBD7B7FE6C5BED" box="[346,423,188,214]" name="Russia" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFCAFFFAFE32D7B7FE365BED" box="[435,509,188,214]" name="Latvia" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Latvia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, or
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFCAFFFAFDA6D7B7FDB65BED" box="[551,637,188,214]" name="Belarus" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Belarus</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFCAFFFAFD0AD7B7FC605BEC" author="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A." box="[651,939,188,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" pagination="64 - 72" refId="ref18809" refString="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A. (2008) Melandryidae. In: Lobl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 5. Tenebrionoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 64 - 72." type="book chapter" year="2008">Nikitsky & Pollock 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE3697FFCAFFFAFF46D7EAFC9D5A95" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,431]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFCAFFFAFF46D7EAFEDA5BC0" bold="true" box="[199,273,225,251]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The earlier record of this species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFCAFFFAFD1ED7EBFCC15BC1" box="[671,778,224,250]" name="Lithuania" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
remains questionable; however, no voucher specimens collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFCAFFFAFF7DD60FFEAC5A25" box="[252,359,260,286]" name="Lithuania" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
have been found, and therefore we can not confirm the presence of this species in the Lithuanian fauna. In some European countries it is regarded as rare or endangered (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFCAFFFAFC4ED623FB7D5A78" author="Suda, I. & Timm, H." box="[975,1206,296,323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" pagination="90 - 96" refId="ref20564" refString="Suda, I. & Timm, H. (1998) Mardikalised, Coleoptera. (Beetles, Coleoptera). In: Lilleleht, V. (Ed.), Eesti Punane Raamat [Es- tonian Red Data Book]. Infotrukk OU, Tartu, pp. 90 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1998">Süda & Timm 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFCAFFFAFB45D623FF195A5C" author="Schmidl, J. van & Bussler, H." pageId="8" pageNumber="191" pagination="202 - 218" refId="ref20448" refString="Schmidl, J. van & Bussler, H. (2004) Okologische Gilden xylobionter Kafer Deutschlands. Einsatz in der landschaftsokolo- gischen Praxis-ein Bearbeitungsstandard [Ecological Guilds of xylobiontic beetles in Germany and their use in landscape ecological survey-a methodological Standard]. Naturschutz und Landschaftsplanung, 36 (7), 202 - 218." type="journal article" year="2004">Schmidl & Bussler 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Ljundberg 2015;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFCAFFFAFE20D647FD095A5C" author="Alekseev, V. I. & Bukejs, A." box="[417,706,332,359]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" pagination="261 - 268" refId="ref14887" refString="Alekseev, V. I. & Bukejs, A. (2017) Contributions to the knowledge of beetles (Insecta; Coleoptera) in the Kaliningrad Region. 6. Zoology and Ecology, 27 (3 - 4), 261 - 268. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 21658005.2017.137019" type="journal article" year="2017">Alekseev & Bukejs 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The larvae develop in white rot of deciduous trees (e.g.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFCAFFFAFAD3D646FF755AB1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Carpi- nus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFCAFFFAFF4DD67AFED95AB1" authorityName="Farw" authorityYear="1924" baseAuthorityName="Loudon" box="[204,274,369,394]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFCAFFFAFF4DD67AFED95AB1" box="[204,274,369,394]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Fagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFCAFFFAFEA1D67BFEB25AB1" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[288,377,368,394]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFCAFFFAFEA1D67BFEB25AB1" box="[288,377,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Corylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D14FFCAFFFAFE07D67BFD305AB0" authority="(Nikitsky & Pollock 2010)" baseAuthorityName="Nikitsky & Pollock" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[390,763,368,395]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFCAFFFAFE07D67BFE0D5AB1" box="[390,454,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Alnus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFCAFFFAFE55D67BFD385AB0" author="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A." box="[468,755,368,395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" pagination="520 - 533" refId="ref18865" refString="Nikitsky, N. B. & Pollock, D. A. (2010) Melandryidae. In: Leschen, R. A. B., Beutel, R. G. & Lawrence, J. F. (Eds.), Handbook of Zoology. Vol. 2. Coleoptera, Beetles. Morphology and Systematics (Elateroidea, Bostrichiformia, Cucujiformia partim). Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co, Berlin, pp. 520 - 533." type="book chapter" year="2010">Nikitsky & Pollock 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and mainly in twigs lying on the ground (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B66FFCAFFFAFB55D67BFF185A94" author="Burakowski, B. & Mroczkowski, M. & Stefanska, J." pageId="8" pageNumber="191" refId="ref15258" refString="Burakowski, B., Mroczkowski, M. & Stefanska, J. (1987) Katalog fauny Polski. Vol. 13. Tom. 14. Chrzaszcze-Coleoptera. Cucujoidea [Catalogue of Polish fauna. Vol. 14. Beetles-Coleoptera. Cucujoidea]. Panstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warzawa, 309 pp." type="book" year="1987">
|
||
Burakowski
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EA85FFCAFFFAFAE5D67AFA5E5AB1" box="[1380,1429,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1987
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The occurrence of this species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167607FFCAFFFAFDDCD69FFD035A95" box="[605,712,404,430]" name="Lithuania" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
is plausible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |