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<document id="D474AF044E7136F7337BD5C4DFB5BFF5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13590508" ID-ISSN="2295-0214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13590508" ID-ZooBank="06736615-B749-4B4A-AD6A-BC66DF9BD7A4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1723128741395" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Constant, Jérôme &amp; Semeraro, Linda" docDate="2020" docId="03A8207FFF96FFD5FDB9FB9138B6FA40" docLanguage="en" docName="BelgJEntomol.107.1-18.pdf" docOrigin="Belgian Journal of Entomology 107" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1C24E9253A34C90F9A25106B2B38F3D3.1:BelgJEntomol.2015-2021.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="1C24E9253A34C90F9A25106B2B38F3D3" docStyleName="BelgJEntomol.2015-2021.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Olonia rubicunda" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FF915807FF90FFD9FFE4FF873C49FF89" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Eurybrachidae (XVI). The Australian Olonia rubicunda (Walker, 1851): Description of the male, distribution and host plants (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Eurybrachidae)" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1725005980372" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DA2F36F4565C5F981CCBC46A04FF636B">Revision of the Eurybrachidae (XVI). The Australian Olonia rubicunda (Walker, 1851): Description of the male, distribution and host plants (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Eurybrachidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF96FFDFFDB9FB913FB0FBB9" ID-CoL="49953" authority="(Walker, 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[605,1017,1046,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF96FFDFFDB9FB913FB0FBB9" bold="true" box="[605,1017,1046,1073]" pageId="6">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF96FFDFFDB9FB913F72FBB8" bold="true" box="[605,827,1046,1073]" italics="true" pageId="6">Olonia rubicunda</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF96FFDFFCAEFB913FB9FBB9" author="WALKER F." box="[842,1008,1046,1072]" pageId="6" pagination="261 - 636" refId="ref6940" refString="WALKER F. 1851. - List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. London, 2: 261 - 636. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 37279." type="journal article" year="1851">Walker, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF96FFDFFD16FBBD3F26FBDD" blockId="6.[605,1017,1046,1108]" box="[754,879,1082,1108]" pageId="6">
(
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF96FFDFFD1EFBBD3F2CFBDD" box="[762,869,1082,1108]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStart-5="Fig" captionStart-6="Fig" captionStartId-0="8.[247,284,1765,1787]" captionStartId-1="9.[247,284,1779,1801]" captionStartId-2="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionStartId-3="13.[247,284,1709,1731]" captionStartId-4="14.[247,284,1704,1726]" captionStartId-5="15.[247,284,1708,1730]" captionStartId-6="16.[247,284,1139,1161]" captionTargetBox-0="[250,1376,182,1739]" captionTargetBox-1="[255,1372,188,1748]" captionTargetBox-2="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetBox-3="[247,1385,182,1687]" captionTargetBox-4="[247,1385,178,1684]" captionTargetBox-5="[247,1385,182,1687]" captionTargetBox-6="[247,1385,178,1118]" captionTargetId-0="figure-46@8.[247,1385,178,1745]" captionTargetId-1="figure-55@9.[247,1385,182,1758]" captionTargetId-2="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetId-3="figure-93@13.[247,1385,182,1688]" captionTargetId-4="figure-90@14.[247,1385,178,1684]" captionTargetId-5="figure-114@15.[247,1385,182,1688]" captionTargetId-6="figure-305@16.[247,1385,178,1118]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="13" captionTargetPageId-4="14" captionTargetPageId-5="15" captionTargetPageId-6="16" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♀ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." captionText-3="Fig. 4. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat, Queensland. AC, Yeppoon, Lammermoor Beach, 10.XII.2019. A, ♀ specimen, laterodorsal view. B, ♀ specimen, dorsal view. C, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. D, Mulambin, Emily Morgan Park, 11.XII.2019, dune covered in I. pes-caprae and grass. EH, Emu Park, 11.XII.2019. E, dune covered in I. pes-caprae and grass. F, Canavalia sericea growing on rocky area. G, C. sericea seedpot. H, nymph on C. sericea." captionText-4="Fig. 5. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat, Queensland. AD, Yeppoon, Lammermoor Beach, 13.III.2020. A, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae, grass and Clitoria ternatea. B, I. pes-caprae, grass and C. ternatea, detail. C, grass covered with C. ternatea, detail. D, flowers of C. ternatea. E, Clairview, Baracrab campsite, 16.III.2020, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. FG, Emu Park, 14.III.2020. F, rocky area covered in Canavalia sericea. G, C. sericea, detail." captionText-5="Fig. 6. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat in Queensland, Bargara, Nielson Park, 9.III.2020. A, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. B, dune covered in Canavalia rosea, Euphorbia cyathophora and Vitex trifolia. C, C. rosea, E. cyathophora and V. trifolia. D, flowers of C. rosea and E. cyathophora. E, seedpot of C. rosea. F, flowers of V. trifolia. G, O. rubicunda ♀ on C. rosea. H, dense patch of C. rosea, detail. I, isolated dense patch of C. rosea with population of O. rubicunda." captionText-6="Fig. 7. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, distribution map." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271691" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271693" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271699" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271701" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271703" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271707" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13271691/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13271693/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13271699/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/13271701/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/13271703/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/13271707/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Figs 17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF96FFDFFF13FBF13FD6FB19" blockId="6.[247,927,1142,1169]" box="[247,927,1142,1169]" pageId="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF96FFDFFF13FBF13F41FB19" authority="WALKER 1851: 391" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="391" authorityYear="1851" box="[247,776,1142,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Eurybrachys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF96FFDFFF13FBF13E5CFB19" box="[247,533,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="6">Eurybrachys rubicunda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF96FFDFFDF8FBF13F41FB19" author="WALKER F." box="[540,776,1142,1169]" pageId="6" pagination="261 - 636" refId="ref6940" refString="WALKER F. 1851. - List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. London, 2: 261 - 636. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 37279." type="journal article" year="1851">
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1851: 391
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[described].
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<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF96FFDFFF13FB21388BFB49" blockId="6.[247,1218,1189,1216]" box="[247,1218,1189,1216]" pageId="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF96FFDFFF13FB213E5DFB49" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1851" box="[247,532,1190,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Eurybrachys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF96FFDFFF13FB213E5DFB49" box="[247,532,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="6">Eurybrachys rubicunda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF96FFDFFDA5FB213F0AFB49" author="KIRKALDY G. W." box="[577,835,1189,1216]" pageId="6" pagination="271 - 479" refId="ref6650" refString="KIRKALDY G. W., 1906. - Leafhoppers and their natural enemies. Bulletin of the Hawaiian Sugar Plant Association Division of Entomology, 1 (9): 271 - 479." type="journal article" year="1906">
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1906: 445
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[listed as belonging to
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF96FFDFFBB9FB2138F9FB49" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[1117,1200,1190,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF96FFDFFBB9FB2138F9FB49" box="[1117,1200,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="6">Olonia</emphasis>
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].
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<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF96FFDFFF13FB523F19FABC" blockId="6.[247,1385,1236,1334]" pageId="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF96FFDFFF13FB523D98FB66" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[247,465,1237,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF96FFDFFF13FB523D98FB66" box="[247,465,1237,1263]" italics="true" pageId="6">Olonia rubicunda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF96FFDFFDE0FB523E83FB66" author="STAL C." box="[516,714,1236,1263]" pageId="6" pagination="479 - 504" refId="ref6809" refString="STAL C., 1862. - Synonymiska och systematiska anteckningar ofver Hemiptera. Ofversigt af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar. Stockholm, 19: 479 - 504. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 52758" type="journal article" year="1862">
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1862: 488
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[transferred to
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF96FFDFFC69FB523FA9FB66" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[909,992,1237,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF96FFDFFC69FB523FA9FB66" box="[909,992,1237,1263]" italics="true" pageId="6">Olonia</emphasis>
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]. —
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF96FFDFFBC2FB51395EFB66" author="DISTANT W. L." box="[1062,1303,1237,1264]" pageId="6" pagination="191 - 208" refId="ref6560" refString="DISTANT W. L., 1906. - Rhynchotal notes xxxix. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. London. (Ser. 7) 18: 191 - 208. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 63772" type="journal article" year="1906">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF96FFDFFBC2FB5138D9FB67" baselines="1257,1257" box="[1062,1168,1238,1264]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Distant" pageId="6">DISTANT</smallCapsWord>
1906: 206
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[typespecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF96FFDFFE9EFB7F3D87FA9B" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[378,462,1272,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF96FFDFFE9EFB7F3D87FA9B" box="[378,462,1272,1298]" italics="true" pageId="6">Olonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]. —
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF96FFDFFDF4FB7E3EB3FA9A" author="METCALF Z. P." box="[528,762,1272,1299]" pageId="6" refId="ref6729" refString="METCALF Z. P., 1956. - General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle IV Fulgoroidea. Part 18 Eurybrachidae and Gengidae. Raleigh (U. S. A.) North Carolina State College, 81 pp." type="book" year="1956">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF96FFDFFDF4FB7E3ECCFA98" baselines="1292,1292" box="[528,645,1273,1299]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Metcalf" pageId="6">METCALF</smallCapsWord>
1956: 65
</bibRefCitation>
[catalogued]. —
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF96FFDFFC36FB7F3882FA9B" author="CONSTANT J." box="[978,1227,1272,1298]" pageId="6" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref6506" refString="CONSTANT J., 2018. - Revision of the Eurybrachidae XIV. The Australian genera Olonia Stal, 1862 and Stalobrachys gen. nov. (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). European Journal of Taxonomy 486: 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2018.486" type="journal article" year="2018">
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2018: 10
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[distribution map], 69 [redescription], fig. 44 [
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illustrated].
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non
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF96FFDFFECAFACC3E41FAEC" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[302,520,1355,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF96FFDFFECAFACC3E41FAEC" box="[302,520,1355,1381]" italics="true" pageId="6">Olonia rubicunda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF96FFDFFDDEFACB3EBEFAEC" author="JACOBI A." box="[570,759,1355,1382]" pageId="6" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref6605" refString="JACOBI A., 1928. - Results of Dr E. Mjoberg's Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910 - 1913. Rhynchota Homoptera. 1. Fulgoridae und Cercopidae. Arkiv for Zoologi, 19 A (28): 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1928">
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1928: 4
</bibRefCitation>
[(re)described from Kimberley district (erroneous, based on misidentified specimens)]. —
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF96FFDFFD0BFAE8385AFA00" author="LALLEMAND V." box="[751,1043,1390,1417]" pageId="6" pagination="661 - 681" refId="ref6685" refString="LALLEMAND V., 1935. - Homopteres des Iles de la Sonde et de l'Australie du Nord. Revue Suisse de Zoologie. Annales de la Societe Zoologique Suisse et du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 42: 661 - 681." type="journal article" year="1935">
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1935: 675
</bibRefCitation>
[mentioned from
<collectingRegion id="49C55F8BFF96FFDFFB18FAE93D2DFA22" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="6">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
(erroneous, based on misidentified specimens)].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC2E2FF96FFDEFF13FA453858FECB" lastPageId="7" pageId="6" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF96FFDFFF13FA453D35FA53" blockId="6.[247,380,1474,1500]" box="[247,380,1474,1500]" pageId="6">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF96FFDFFF13FA453D35FA53" baselines="1493,1493" box="[247,380,1474,1500]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Diagnosis" pageId="6">DIAGNOSIS</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF96FFDFFF13FA763DE1F9A7" blockId="6.[247,1386,1521,1582]" pageId="6">
(1) disc of hind wings without orange marking but sometimes with a yellow-brown one on disc (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF96FFDFFF1BF9933D21F9A7" box="[255,360,1556,1582]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[247,284,1765,1787]" captionTargetBox="[250,1376,182,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-46@8.[247,1385,178,1745]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271691/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Figs 1 E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF96FFDFFE91F9933DD6F9A7" box="[373,415,1556,1582]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[247,284,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[255,1372,188,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-55@9.[247,1385,182,1758]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 2. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♀ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271693/files/figure.png" pageId="6">2 E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF96FFDFFF13F9C338EAF9D7" blockId="6.[247,1187,1603,1630]" box="[247,1187,1603,1630]" pageId="6">
(2) pro- and mesofemora and tibiae largely black-brown (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF96FFDFFC4FF9C43875F9D7" box="[939,1084,1603,1630]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[247,284,1765,1787]" captionTargetBox="[250,1376,182,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-46@8.[247,1385,178,1745]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271691/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Figs 1 AD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF96FFDFFBACF9C338D5F9D7" box="[1096,1180,1604,1630]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[247,284,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[255,1372,188,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-55@9.[247,1385,182,1758]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 2. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♀ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271693/files/figure.png" pageId="6">2 AD</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF96FFDFFF13F9F43FA9F904" blockId="6.[247,992,1650,1678]" box="[247,992,1650,1678]" pageId="6">
(3) anal tube of male obovate, narrowing at basal ⅓ (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF96FFDFFC91F9F43F91F904" box="[885,984,1651,1677]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3 E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF96FFDFFF13F9243E13F969" blockId="6.[247,1385,1699,1760]" pageId="6">
(4) centroventral part of gonostyli with strong, elongate process curved lateroventrally and pointed apically (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF96FFDFFE2DF9413E18F969" box="[457,593,1734,1760]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3 A, B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF96FFDFFF13F97238AEF8BA" blockId="6.[247,1386,1781,1843]" pageId="6">
(5) laterodorsal part of gonostyli strongly bifid, with processes in a nearly horizontal plane, and projecting posteroventrally under the centroventral part in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF96FFDFFBB2F89E3896F8BA" box="[1110,1247,1817,1843]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3 AB</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<footnote id="E81A8D67FF96FFDFFF13F8CF3E2AF8EA" box="[247,611,1864,1891]" pageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF96FFDFFF13F8CF3E2AF8EA" blockId="6.[247,611,1864,1891]" box="[247,611,1864,1891]" pageId="6">(6) medium size: 6.19.3 mm.</paragraph>
</footnote>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FF393858FECB" blockId="7.[247,1385,190,322]" pageId="7">
Dark females of
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFE28FF383F6DFF51" authority="Distant, 1906" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" box="[460,804,190,217]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFE28FF383E3AFF51" box="[460,627,191,217]" italics="true" pageId="7">O. marginata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF97FFDEFD9AFF393F6DFF51" author="DISTANT W. L." box="[638,804,190,216]" pageId="7" pagination="191 - 208" refId="ref6560" refString="DISTANT W. L., 1906. - Rhynchotal notes xxxix. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. London. (Ser. 7) 18: 191 - 208. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 63772" type="journal article" year="1906">Distant, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF97FFDEFCDDFF383846FF50" author="CONSTANT J." box="[825,1039,191,217]" pageId="7" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref6506" refString="CONSTANT J., 2018. - Revision of the Eurybrachidae XIV. The Australian genera Olonia Stal, 1862 and Stalobrachys gen. nov. (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). European Journal of Taxonomy 486: 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2018.486" type="journal article" year="2018">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF97FFDEFCDDFF383FF4FF5E" baselines="210,210" box="[825,957,191,217]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Constant" pageId="7">CONSTANT</smallCapsWord>
, 2018
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 15, 17, 20) are nearly impossible to separate from females of
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFD2AFF653F27FF75" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[718,878,226,252]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFD2AFF653F27FF75" box="[718,878,226,252]" italics="true" pageId="7">O. rubicunda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and female material collected south of the recorded distribution of the first species and north of the recorded range of the latter should be identified only if males of the same collecting event are available.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC2E2FF97FFDEFF13FEDF3EF3FE1C" pageId="7" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FEDF3EF3FE1C" blockId="7.[247,1385,343,405]" pageId="7">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF97FFDEFF13FEDF3DD8FEF9" baselines="363,363" box="[247,401,344,370]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Etymology" pageId="7">ETYMOLOGY</smallCapsWord>
. The species epithet
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFD7BFED03F6FFEF8" box="[671,806,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="7">rubicundus</emphasis>
(adj., Latin) means bright red. It refers to the colour of the abdomen of the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC2E2FF97FFDEFF13FE2C3EBCFDDB" pageId="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FE2C3EBCFDDB" blockId="7.[247,1386,426,594]" pageId="7">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF97FFDEFF13FE2C3D7FFE4A" baselines="446,446" box="[247,310,427,453]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Type" pageId="7">
<collectionCode id="ED1009ACFF97FFDEFF13FE2C3D7FFE4A" box="[247,310,427,453]" pageId="7">TYPE</collectionCode>
</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF97FFDEFEA2FE293D88FE4A" baselines="446" box="[326,449,430,451]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="material" pageId="7">MATERIAL</smallCapsWord>
.
<collectingCountry id="F316D1F9FF97FFDEFE3DFE2D3EC0FE4D" box="[473,649,426,452]" name="Australia" pageId="7">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFD7AFE2D3F5AFE4D" bold="true" box="[670,787,426,452]" pageId="7">
<typeStatus id="54BA2FCBFF97FFDEFD7AFE2D3F5AFE4D" box="[670,787,426,452]" pageId="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFCB4FE2D3972FE4C" authority="Walker, 1851" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1851" box="[848,1339,426,453]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Eurybrachys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFCB4FE2D3830FE4D" box="[848,1145,426,452]" italics="true" pageId="7">Eurybrachys rubicunda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF97FFDEFB6EFE2D3972FE4C" author="WALKER F." box="[1162,1339,426,453]" pageId="7" pagination="261 - 636" refId="ref6940" refString="WALKER F. 1851. - List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. London, 2: 261 - 636. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 37279." type="journal article" year="1851">Walker, 1851</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFAB7FE2C3923FE4C" box="[1363,1386,427,453]" count="1" pageId="7" type="female"></specimenCount>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF97FFDEFEE4FE493D9DFE61" author="CONSTANT J." box="[256,468,462,488]" pageId="7" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref6506" refString="CONSTANT J., 2018. - Revision of the Eurybrachidae XIV. The Australian genera Olonia Stal, 1862 and Stalobrachys gen. nov. (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). European Journal of Taxonomy 486: 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2018.486" type="journal article" year="2018">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF97FFDEFEE4FE493DCDFE6F" baselines="481,481" box="[256,388,462,488]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Constant" pageId="7">CONSTANT</smallCapsWord>
, 2018
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 44): [N.H., Sandy Cape
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFCCAFE493F7FFE61" box="[814,822,462,488]" italics="true" pageId="7">/</emphasis>
on the reverse
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFC3AFE493FAFFE61" box="[990,998,462,488]" italics="true" pageId="7">/</emphasis>
46 73] [Type] [22.
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFB2BFE4A3DF2FD83" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1851" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Eurybracbys" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFB2BFE4A3920FE6E" box="[1231,1385,461,487]" italics="true" pageId="7">Eurybracbys</emphasis>
(sic!)
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFEDBFE773DF2FD83" box="[319,443,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="7">rubicunda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,] [Re-pinned on stainless] left anterior and posterior, and right median legs glued on labels attached to the pin of the specimen, left tegmen missing (BMNH) coordinates of Sandy Cape:
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFE5CFDB03E0EFDD8" box="[440,583,567,593]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-24.729445">24°4346”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFDAAFDB03EB8FDDB" box="[590,753,567,594]" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="15" seconds="30" value="153.20833">153°1230”E</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC2E2FF97FFDEFF13FDE038BEFD09" box="[247,1271,614,641]" pageId="7" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FDE038BEFD09" blockId="7.[247,1271,614,641]" box="[247,1271,614,641]" pageId="7">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF97FFDEFF13FDE03D72FDF6" baselines="634,634" box="[247,315,615,641]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Note" pageId="7">NOTE</smallCapsWord>
. N.H. on the first label stands for “
<collectingCountry id="F316D1F9FF97FFDEFD3BFDE03FC1FD09" box="[735,904,614,641]" name="Australia" pageId="7">New Holland</collectingCountry>
”, a former name for
<collectingCountry id="F316D1F9FF97FFDEFB65FDE138BAFD09" box="[1153,1267,614,640]" name="Australia" pageId="7">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC2E2FF97FFDEFF13FD11380AF945" pageId="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FD113F39FD39" blockId="7.[247,880,662,689]" box="[247,880,662,689]" pageId="7">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF97FFDEFF13FD113DD9FD26" baselines="681,682" box="[247,400,662,688]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Additional" pageId="7">ADDITIONAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF97FFDEFE72FD1D3E58FD26" baselines="682" box="[406,529,666,687]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="material" pageId="7">MATERIAL</smallCapsWord>
.
<collectingCountry id="F316D1F9FF97FFDEFDFAFD113E87FD39" box="[542,718,662,688]" name="Australia" pageId="7">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C55F8BFF97FFDEFD3DFD113F25FD39" box="[729,876,662,688]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="7">Queensland</collectingRegion>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FD413DC0FCAF" blockId="7.[247,1386,710,806]" pageId="7">
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFF13FD413D7CFD69" box="[247,309,710,736]" count="3" pageId="7" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFEA7FD413D20FD69" box="[323,361,710,736]" count="1" pageId="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 3 nymphs: Mulambin, Emily Morgan Park,
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFC6EFD413851FD69" box="[906,1048,710,736]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-23.189444">23°1122”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFBC4FD413888FD69" box="[1056,1217,710,737]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="15" seconds="31" value="150.79195">150°4731”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF97FFDEFB2AFD41392CFD69" box="[1230,1381,710,736]" pageId="7" value="2019-12-11">11.XII.2019</date>
, beach, sweeping
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFE23FD6D3EF6FC8A" box="[455,703,746,771]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pes-caprae">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFE23FD6D3EF6FC8A" box="[455,703,746,771]" italics="true" pageId="7">Ipomoea pes-caprae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leg. J. Constant (
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFC7AFD6E3F8DFC8A" box="[926,964,745,771]" count="1" pageId="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFC37FD6E3FB0FC8A" box="[979,1017,745,771]" count="1" pageId="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 3 nymphs: QM;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFB35FD6E38B3FC8A" box="[1233,1274,745,771]" count="1" pageId="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
: RBINS;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFF13FC8B3D69FCAF" box="[247,288,780,806]" count="1" pageId="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
: VAIC);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FCBB396AFCF0" blockId="7.[247,1385,828,889]" pageId="7">
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFF13FCBB3D57FCDF" box="[247,286,828,854]" count="1" pageId="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 6 nymphs: Emu Park,
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFDA5FCBB3E99FCDF" box="[577,720,828,855]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-23.255278">23°1519”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFD3DFCBB3F32FCDE" box="[729,891,828,855]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="15" seconds="45" value="150.82916">150°4945”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF97FFDEFC6DFCBB3869FCDF" box="[905,1056,828,854]" pageId="7" value="2019-12-11">11.XII.2019</date>
, beach, sweeping
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFAE4FCBA3D34FCF0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pes-caprae">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFAE4FCBA3D34FCF0" italics="true" pageId="7">Ipomoea pes-caprae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leg. J. Constant (
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFDBCFCD83E37FCF0" box="[600,638,863,889]" count="1" pageId="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 2 nymphs: QM; 2 nymphs: RBINS; 2 nymphs: VAIC);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FC083885FC20" blockId="7.[247,1228,910,937]" box="[247,1228,910,937]" pageId="7">
1 nymph: same data as preceding, on
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFD20FC093FE9FC21" box="[708,928,910,936]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Canavalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFD20FC093FE9FC21" box="[708,928,910,936]" italics="true" pageId="7">Canavalia sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leg. L. Semeraro (QM);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FC393E0AFB97" blockId="7.[247,1386,958,1054]" pageId="7">
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFF13FC393D7CFC51" box="[247,309,958,984]" count="3" pageId="7" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFEA6FC393D36FC51" box="[322,383,958,984]" count="3" pageId="7" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
, 6 nymphs: same location,
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF97FFDEFD22FC393F19FC51" box="[710,848,958,984]" pageId="7" value="2020-03-14">14.III.2020</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFC63FC39382AFC51" box="[903,1123,958,984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Canavalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFC63FC39382AFC51" box="[903,1123,958,984]" italics="true" pageId="7">Canavalia sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leg. J. Constant &amp; L. Semeraro, Leopold III Funds Expedition (
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFD0BFC663F5CFC72" box="[751,789,993,1019]" count="1" pageId="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFCC7FC663F00FC72" box="[803,841,993,1019]" count="1" pageId="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 2 nymphs: QM;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFBFFFC66380AFC75" box="[1051,1091,993,1020]" count="1" pageId="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFBABFC66383CFC72" box="[1103,1141,993,1019]" count="1" pageId="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 2 nymphs: RBINS;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFF13FB833D57FB97" box="[247,286,1028,1054]" count="1" pageId="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFEC8FB833D1BFB97" box="[300,338,1028,1054]" count="1" pageId="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 2 nymphs: VAIC);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FBB33F42FBF8" blockId="7.[247,1386,1076,1138]" pageId="7">
1 nymph: Emu Park, Haven Road,
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFD70FBB33F70FBC6" box="[660,825,1076,1103]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="1" seconds="15.6" value="-23.237667">23°1415.6”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFCDBFBB33FB1FBC6" box="[831,1016,1076,1103]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="1" seconds="21.4" value="150.82262">150°4921.4”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF97FFDEFBE7FBB338D0FBC7" box="[1027,1177,1076,1102]" pageId="7" value="2019-12-11">11.XII.2019</date>
, beach, sweeping
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFF13FBDF3DA7FBF8" box="[247,494,1112,1137]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pes-caprae">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFF13FBDF3DA7FBF8" box="[247,494,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="7">Ipomoea pes-caprae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leg. J. Constant (QM);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FB003E4CFB4D" blockId="7.[247,1386,1159,1221]" pageId="7">
1 nymph: Zilzie,
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFE25FB003E19FB28" box="[449,592,1159,1185]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-23.28611">23°1710”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFDB1FB003EBEFB2B" box="[597,759,1159,1186]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="15" seconds="53" value="150.81473">150°4853”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF97FFDEFCE5FB003FD1FB28" box="[769,920,1159,1185]" pageId="7" value="2019-12-11">11.XII.2019</date>
, beach, sweeping
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFB89FB0F392BFB28" box="[1133,1378,1160,1185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pes-caprae">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFB89FB0F392BFB28" box="[1133,1378,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="7">Ipomoea pes-caprae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leg. J. Constant (QM);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FB5E394FFAB3" blockId="7.[247,1385,1241,1339]" pageId="7">
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFF13FB5E3D0CFB7D" box="[247,325,1241,1268]" count="15" pageId="7" type="male">15♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFE84FB5D3DE4FB7D" box="[352,429,1242,1268]" count="10" pageId="7" type="female">10♀♀</specimenCount>
, 6 nymphs: Yeppoon, Lammermoor Beach,
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFBFAFB5D38E5FB7D" box="[1054,1196,1242,1268]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="15" seconds="01" value="-23.166945">23°1001”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFB26FB5E392DFB7D" box="[1218,1380,1241,1268]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="15" seconds="55" value="150.78194">150°4655”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF97FFDEFF13FB7A3DC4FA9E" box="[247,397,1277,1303]" pageId="7" value="2019-12-10">10.XII.2019</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFE7DFB7A3EC6FA9F" box="[409,655,1277,1302]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pes-caprae">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFE7DFB7A3EC6FA9F" box="[409,655,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="7">Ipomoea pes-caprae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leg. J. Constant, F. Martoni, M. Moir &amp; L. Semeraro (
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFAC1FB7B392DFA9E" box="[1317,1380,1276,1303]" count="5" pageId="7" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFF13FAA73D7CFAB3" box="[247,309,1312,1338]" count="4" pageId="7" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
, 2 nymphs: QM;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFDEDFAA73E0EFAB2" box="[521,583,1312,1339]" count="5" pageId="7" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFDB0FAA73ED8FAB3" box="[596,657,1312,1338]" count="3" pageId="7" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
, 2 nymphs: RBINS;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFC69FAA73F85FAB2" box="[909,972,1312,1339]" count="5" pageId="7" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFC3DFAA7385FFAB3" box="[985,1046,1312,1338]" count="3" pageId="7" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
, 2 nymphs: VAIC);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FAC83EFFFA39" blockId="7.[247,1386,1359,1456]" pageId="7">
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFF13FAC83D7FFAE0" box="[247,310,1359,1385]" count="6" pageId="7" type="male">6♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFEAEFAD73DCEFAE3" box="[330,391,1360,1386]" count="4" pageId="7" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
, 5 nymphs: same location,
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF97FFDEFD10FAD73F37FAE3" box="[756,894,1360,1386]" pageId="7" value="2020-03-13">13.III.2020</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFC76FAC8382DFAE0" box="[914,1124,1359,1385]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Clitoria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ternatea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFC76FAC8382DFAE0" box="[914,1124,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="7">Clitoria ternatea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leg. J. Constant &amp; L Semeraro, Leopold III Funds Expedition (
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFCF1FAF43F1DFA04" box="[789,852,1395,1421]" count="2" pageId="7" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFC86FAF43FE9FA04" box="[866,928,1395,1421]" count="2" pageId="7" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
, 3 nymphs: QM;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFB91FAF438FDFA04" box="[1141,1204,1395,1421]" count="2" pageId="7" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFB25FAF438AEFA04" box="[1217,1255,1395,1421]" count="1" pageId="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 1 nymph: RBINS;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFE84FA113DD6FA39" box="[352,415,1430,1456]" count="2" pageId="7" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFE4FFA113D98FA39" box="[427,465,1430,1456]" count="1" pageId="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 1 nymph: VAIC);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13FA4138EAF9AF" blockId="7.[247,1385,1477,1574]" pageId="7">
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFF13FA413D7CFA69" box="[247,309,1478,1504]" count="8" pageId="7" type="male">8♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFEA0FA413DCBFA69" box="[324,386,1478,1504]" count="8" pageId="7" type="female">8♀♀</specimenCount>
, 24 nymphs: Bargara, Nielson Beach,
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFCBBFA41384DFA69" box="[863,1028,1478,1504]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="1" seconds="21.1" value="-24.80586">24°4821.1”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFBEAFA42388FFA69" box="[1038,1222,1477,1504]" degrees="152" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="1" seconds="23.4" value="152.4565">152°2723.4”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF97FFDEFB2FFA42392DFA69" box="[1227,1380,1477,1504]" pageId="7" value="2020-03-08" valueMax="2020-03-09" valueMin="2020-03-08">89.III.2020</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFF13FA6E3DF6F98B" box="[247,447,1513,1539]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Canavalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFF13FA6E3DF6F98B" box="[247,447,1513,1539]" italics="true" pageId="7">Canavalia rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leg. J. Constant &amp; L. Semeraro, Leopold III Funds Expedition (
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFB20FA6E394AF98A" box="[1220,1283,1513,1539]" count="3" pageId="7" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFAEBFA6E3905F98A" box="[1295,1356,1513,1539]" count="3" pageId="7" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
, 8 nymphs: QM;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFE43F98B3DACF9AF" box="[423,485,1548,1574]" count="3" pageId="7" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFE16F98B3E66F9AF" box="[498,559,1548,1574]" count="2" pageId="7" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
, 8 nymphs: RBINS;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFCC8F98B3F23F9AF" box="[812,874,1548,1574]" count="2" pageId="7" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFC93F98B3FFDF9AF" box="[887,948,1548,1574]" count="3" pageId="7" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
, 8 nymphs: VAIC);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13F9BB3948F915" blockId="7.[247,1385,1595,1692]" pageId="7">
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFF13F9BB3D7CF9DF" box="[247,309,1596,1622]" count="3" pageId="7" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFEAEF9BC3DC1F9DF" box="[330,392,1595,1622]" count="5" pageId="7" type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
, 6 nymphs: Clairview, Baracrab campsite,
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFC58F9BB3828F9DF" box="[956,1121,1596,1622]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="1" seconds="24.1" value="-22.123362">22°0724.1”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE35F7AEFF97FFDEFB94F9BB3961F9DF" box="[1136,1320,1596,1622]" degrees="149" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="1" seconds="17.2" value="149.53812">149°3217.2”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF97FFDEFAD8F9BC3DCBF9F1" pageId="7" value="2020-03-15" valueMax="2020-03-16" valueMin="2020-03-15">15 16.III.2020</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF97FFDEFE68F9D83ECBF9F1" box="[396,642,1631,1656]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pes-caprae">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFE68F9D83ECBF9F1" box="[396,642,1631,1656]" italics="true" pageId="7">Ipomoea pes-caprae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
leg. J. Constant &amp; L. Semeraro, Leopold III Funds Expedition (
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFEE6F9053D61F915" box="[258,296,1666,1692]" count="1" pageId="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFED2F9053D3DF915" box="[310,372,1666,1692]" count="2" pageId="7" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
, 2 nymphs: QM;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFDA3F9053E26F915" box="[583,623,1666,1692]" count="1" pageId="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFD98F9053EEBF915" box="[636,674,1666,1692]" count="1" pageId="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 2 nymphs: RBINS;
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFC7BF9053F8FF915" box="[927,966,1666,1692]" count="1" pageId="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFC37F9053858F915" box="[979,1041,1666,1692]" count="2" pageId="7" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
, 2 nymphs: VAIC);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13F936380AF945" blockId="7.[247,1091,1713,1740]" box="[247,1091,1713,1740]" pageId="7">
<specimenCount id="9D075AE0FF97FFDEFF13F9363D7EF942" box="[247,311,1713,1739]" count="2" pageId="7" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
: Brisbane,
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF97FFDEFE59F9363E0DF945" box="[445,580,1713,1740]" pageId="7" value="1956-12-02">2.XII.1956</date>
, L. Sutherland, UQIC Reg. #43590 (QM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC2E2FF97FFD5FF13F9653EC0FE5F" lastPageId="12" pageId="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13F9653D09F973" blockId="7.[247,320,1762,1788]" box="[247,320,1762,1788]" pageId="7">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF97FFDEFF13F9653D09F973" baselines="1781,1781" box="[247,320,1762,1788]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Male" pageId="7">MALE</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF97FFDEFF13F896392AF8F8" blockId="7.[247,1385,1809,1905]" pageId="7">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF97FFDEFF13F8963D71F8A2" box="[247,312,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="7">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF97FFDEFEA8F8963DAEF8A2" box="[332,487,1809,1835]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[247,284,1765,1787]" captionTargetBox="[250,1376,182,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-46@8.[247,1385,178,1745]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271691/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 1 AD</figureCitation>
). Vertex slightly concave with anterior and posterior margins parallel, curved; medium to dark brown; obsolete median carina shortly marked along posterior margin, often absent; posterior carina and posterior portion of lateral carinae often marked with
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7EC1E1FF98FFD1FF13F962397BF890" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271691" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13271691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271691/files/figure.png" pageId="8" startId="8.[247,284,1765,1787]" targetBox="[250,1376,182,1739]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF98FFD1FF13F962397BF890" blockId="8.[247,1386,1765,1817]" pageId="8">
Fig. 1.
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF98FFD1FEA9F9623EE1F972" authority="Walker, 1851" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1851" box="[333,680,1765,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF98FFD1FEA9F9623E41F973" box="[333,520,1765,1786]" italics="true" pageId="8">Olonia rubicunda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF98FFD1FDF2F9623EE1F972" author="WALKER F." box="[534,680,1765,1787]" pageId="8" pagination="261 - 636" refId="ref6940" refString="WALKER F. 1851. - List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. London, 2: 261 - 636. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 37279." type="journal article" year="1851">Walker, 1851</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7EC1E1FF99FFD0FF13F974397BF8AE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271693" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13271693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271693/files/figure.png" pageId="9" startId="9.[247,284,1779,1801]" targetBox="[255,1372,188,1748]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF99FFD0FF13F974397BF8AE" blockId="9.[247,1386,1779,1831]" pageId="9">
Fig. 2.
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF99FFD0FEA9F9743EE1F880" authority="Walker, 1851" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1851" box="[333,680,1779,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF99FFD0FEA9F9743E41F881" box="[333,520,1779,1800]" italics="true" pageId="9">Olonia rubicunda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF99FFD0FDF2F9743EE1F880" author="WALKER F." box="[534,680,1779,1801]" pageId="9" pagination="261 - 636" refId="ref6940" refString="WALKER F. 1851. - List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. London, 2: 261 - 636. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 37279." type="journal article" year="1851">Walker, 1851</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, ♀ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7EC1E1FF9AFFD3FF13F91B3F73F80C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="10" startId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" targetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9AFFD3FF13F91B3923F885" blockId="10.[247,1386,1692,1925]" pageId="10">
Fig. 3.
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9AFFD3FEA4F91B3ECCF93B" authority="Walker, 1851" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1851" box="[320,645,1692,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9AFFD3FEA4F91B3DBAF938" box="[320,499,1692,1713]" italics="true" pageId="10">Olonia rubicunda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF90EC98FF9AFFD3FE1EF91B3ECCF93B" author="WALKER F." box="[506,645,1692,1714]" pageId="10" pagination="261 - 636" refId="ref6940" refString="WALKER F. 1851. - List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. London, 2: 261 - 636. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 37279." type="journal article" year="1851">Walker, 1851</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9AFFD3FED6F8933F73F80C" blockId="10.[247,1386,1692,1925]" pageId="10">
aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9AFFD3FF13F8B43D5AF8C1" box="[247,275,1843,1864]" italics="true" pageId="10">An</emphasis>
: anal tube; cv: connective;
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9AFFD3FDC6F8B43E0CF8C1" box="[546,581,1843,1864]" italics="true" pageId="10">cvp</emphasis>
: centroventral part of gonostylus;
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9AFFD3FC7DF8B43FF6F8C1" box="[921,959,1843,1864]" italics="true" pageId="10">dpp</emphasis>
: dorsal portion of phallobase;
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9AFFD3FB08F8B4394DF8C1" box="[1260,1284,1843,1864]" italics="true" pageId="10">ep</emphasis>
: epiproct;
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9AFFD3FF13F8D63D40F8EF" box="[247,265,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="10">G</emphasis>
: gonostylus;
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9AFFD3FE6BF8D63DE6F8EF" box="[399,431,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="10">ldp</emphasis>
: lateroventral part of gonostylus;
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9AFFD3FD1BF8D63F5BF8EF" box="[767,786,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="10">lp</emphasis>
: lateral process of gonostylus;
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9AFFD3FBA3F8D63829F8EF" box="[1095,1120,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="10">ph</emphasis>
: phallus;
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9AFFD3FB25F8D63892F8EF" box="[1217,1243,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="10">Py</emphasis>
: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process;
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9AFFD3FE04F8F73E4DF80C" box="[480,516,1904,1925]" italics="true" pageId="10">vpp</emphasis>
: ventral portion of phallobase.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9BFFD2FF13FF393F74FE00" blockId="11.[247,1386,190,393]" pageId="11">yellowish. Posterior part of head with yellowish markings. Frons uniformly coloured, medium to dark brown, sometimes darker at lateral angles. Clypeus elongate, entirely medium to dark brown with small paler spot at each side at frontoclypeal suture. Genae brown to black withyellowish markings along anterior margin behind lateral expansion of frons. Labium brown to black, surpassing mesocoxae. Antennae black-brown; scape short, ring-shaped; pedicel subcylindrical, slightly narrowing towards apex.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9BFFD2FF13FE193EF3FD03" blockId="11.[247,1386,414,651]" pageId="11">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9BFFD2FF13FE193D07FE31" box="[247,334,414,440]" italics="true" pageId="11">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9BFFD2FE81FE193E4DFE31" box="[357,516,414,440]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[247,284,1765,1787]" captionTargetBox="[250,1376,182,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-46@8.[247,1385,178,1745]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271691/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 1 AD</figureCitation>
). Pronotum medium to dark brown with irregular paler, yellowish markings; slightly wrinkled; 2 small impressed points on disc slightly marked. Lateral fields of prothorax coloured as pronotum. Mesonotum medium to dark brown variegated with darker zones on middle and sides; yellowish spot at apex of scutellum and in middle of anterior margin; median and peridiscal carinae weakly marked; median carina stopped before scutellum; peridiscal carinae marked with yellowish; slight impression before scutellum. Red ventrally. Tegulae yellowish to medium brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9BFFD2FF13FD273E71FCE3" blockId="11.[247,1385,672,874]" pageId="11">
Tegmina (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9BFFD2FE94FD273DB1FD33" box="[368,504,672,698]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[247,284,1765,1787]" captionTargetBox="[250,1376,182,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-46@8.[247,1385,178,1745]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271691/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 1 A, C</figureCitation>
). Medium to dark brown; pale yellowish marking on vein A
<subScript id="1785932CFF9BFFD2FB26FD203885FD33" attach="left" box="[1218,1228,679,698]" fontSize="8" pageId="11">1</subScript>
at midlength of clavus; marked with dark brown or black along costal margin, more broadly so on posterior half, and along posterior margin. Often darker, median, irregular marking at apical 2/3; triangular white marking on costal margin on nodal line; some minute white spots at apicosutural angle. Costal and sutural margins subparallel; costal margin slightly sinuate; apical margin obliquely rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9BFFD2FF13FCF83D10FBAF" blockId="11.[247,1386,895,1062]" pageId="11">
Posterior wings (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9BFFD2FE21FCF83E65FC13" box="[453,556,895,922]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[247,284,1765,1787]" captionTargetBox="[250,1376,182,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-46@8.[247,1385,178,1745]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271691/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 1 E</figureCitation>
). Brown to dark brown, paler on anal area and progressively darker on apical half; often a yellow-brown marking at midlength between veins CuP and A1; triangular to somewhat rounded white marking at apicocostal angle, extending on 34 cells. Margin of anal area slightly sinuate; sutural margin with 1 slight cleft, cubital one nearly not marked.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9BFFD2FF13FBBB3EDCFAC5" blockId="11.[247,1386,1083,1356]" pageId="11">
Legs (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9BFFD2FEA0FBBC3D93FBDF" box="[324,474,1083,1110]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[247,284,1765,1787]" captionTargetBox="[250,1376,182,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-46@8.[247,1385,178,1745]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271691/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 1 AD</figureCitation>
). Pro- and mesocoxae black-brown, paler apically. Pro- and mesofemora black-brown to brown variegated with brown to yellowish. Pro- and mesotibiae medium to dark brown, with 3 paler, yellowish to pale brown, rings. Pro- and mesotarsi black-brown with basal half of third tarsomere paler. Anterior legs always darker than medium legs and with paler markings less visible. Metacoxae reddish; metafemora reddish with apex brown. Metatibiae brown, darker basally and towards apex, with 3 lateral spines paler basally, and 9 apical black-brown spines. Metatarsi brown with a ventral row of 6 black spines on first tarsomere. Metatibiotarsal formula: (3) 9/4/0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9BFFD2FF13FAE63FE0FAF2" blockId="11.[247,937,1377,1404]" box="[247,937,1377,1404]" pageId="11">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9BFFD2FF13FAE63D20FAF2" box="[247,361,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="11">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Bright red with genital segments black-brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9BFFD2FF13FA163920F8FD" blockId="11.[247,1386,1425,1908]" pageId="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF9BFFD2FF13FA163D09FA23" baselines="1444,1445" box="[247,320,1425,1451]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Male" pageId="11">MALE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF9BFFD2FEADFA123D83FA23" baselines="1445" box="[329,458,1429,1450]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="genitalia" pageId="11">GENITALIA</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9BFFD2FE3EFA163E6EFA22" box="[474,551,1425,1451]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Posterior margin of pygofer (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9BFFD2FC4AFA153F87FA22" box="[942,974,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="11">Py</emphasis>
) in lateral view strongly sinuate, strongly roundly projecting at dorsal 1/3, moderately broad ventrally (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9BFFD2FBAAFA333894FA47" box="[1102,1245,1460,1486]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 3 AC</figureCitation>
). Anal tube (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9BFFD2FEE5FA503D6BFA78" box="[257,290,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="11">An</emphasis>
) spatulate, 1.9 times as long as broad, laterally constricted at level of epiproct (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9BFFD2FB3EFA5F38BFFA78" box="[1242,1270,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="11">ep</emphasis>
), slightly curved ventrally in lateral view; lateral margins slightly curved ventrally on apical 2/3; apical margin rounded (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9BFFD2FE23F99A3E18F9BE" box="[455,593,1565,1591]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 3 AF</figureCitation>
). Gonostyli (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9BFFD2FD0AF9993F4DF9B1" box="[750,772,1566,1592]" italics="true" pageId="11">G</emphasis>
) fused on basal half of length of centroventral part (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9BFFD2FEE5F9C63D62F9D3" box="[257,299,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="11">cvp</emphasis>
) and projecting posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9BFFD2FD7CF9C73F62F9D3" box="[664,811,1600,1626]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 3 AF</figureCitation>
). Centroventral part broad and dorsoventrally flattened on basal half, then narrowing into an elongate, curved, spinose process directed posterodorsally and slightly laterally, and ended in point curved laterally and slightly ventrally (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9BFFD2FEE4F92D3DD9F94D" box="[256,400,1706,1732]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 3 AB</figureCitation>
). Laterodorsal part (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9BFFD2FD6EF92D3EF9F94D" box="[650,688,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="11">ldp</emphasis>
) of gonostyli strong and curved dorsocentrally, reaching about level of apex of centroventral part, bifid with a side and a central process elongate and pointed apically, and forming a C together, side process more curved and slightly longer than central one; lateral process (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9BFFD2FDB2F8943E24F8A4" box="[598,621,1811,1837]" italics="true" pageId="11">lp</emphasis>
) elongate, longer than spoon-shaped process (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9BFFD2FB49F893389AF8A4" box="[1197,1235,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="11">ssp</emphasis>
), projecting laterally and curved anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9BFFD2FD95F8B13F52F8D9" box="[625,795,1846,1873]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 3 B, DF</figureCitation>
). Dorsal portion of phallobase (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9BFFD2FB72F8B1388AF8D9" box="[1174,1219,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="11">dpp</emphasis>
) with hooked process on each side, progressively narrowing from base to apex, curved posterodorsally at
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9CFFD5FF13FF3D3D3FFEE8" blockId="12.[247,1385,186,353]" pageId="12">
mid-length and with apex pointing centrally (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FCC5FF3D3FECFF5D" box="[801,933,186,212]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 3 GI</figureCitation>
). Ventral portion of phallobase (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FAD0FF3C3916FF5D" box="[1332,1375,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="12">vpp</emphasis>
) subrectangular with apical margin roundly truncate in dorsal view and not surpassing phallus (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FEE5FE873D56FE93" box="[257,287,256,282]" italics="true" pageId="12">ph</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FEDBFE873D86FE93" box="[319,463,256,282]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 3 GJ</figureCitation>
). Phallus dorsoventrally flattened, moderately elongate with apical marginroundly truncate (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FDC6FEA43EECFEB7" box="[546,677,291,318]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 3 GJ</figureCitation>
). Connective (
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FCB0FEA33F26FEB4" box="[852,879,292,317]" italics="true" pageId="12">cv</emphasis>
) elongate and narrow, without tectiductus (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FEE4FEC13D21FEE8" box="[256,360,326,353]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[247,284,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[296,1331,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-140@10.[287,1345,178,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♂ terminalia, specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, lateral view. B, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, ventral view. C, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, laterodorsal view. D, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, caudal view. E, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsal view. F, pygofer, anal tube and gonostyli, dorsolateral view. G, aedeagus, lateral view. aedeagus, laterodorsal view. aedeagus, dorsal view. aedeagus, ventral view. An: anal tube; cv: connective; cvp: centroventral part of gonostylus; dpp: dorsal portion of phallobase; ep: epiproct; G: gonostylus; ldp: lateroventral part of gonostylus; lp: lateral process of gonostylus; ph: phallus; Py: pygofer; ssp: spoon-shaped process; vpp: ventral portion of phallobase." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271697/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 3 G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9CFFD5FF13FEF03D13FE06" blockId="12.[247,1385,375,470]" box="[247,346,375,401]" pageId="12">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF9CFFD5FF13FEF03D13FE06" baselines="394,394" box="[247,346,375,401]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Female" pageId="12">FEMALE</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9CFFD5FF13FE1E3EC0FE5F" blockId="12.[247,1385,375,470]" pageId="12">
Similar to male but with white spot on costal margin of tegmina at nodal line and white spot of posterior wings, reduced (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FDD4FE3B3E32FE5F" box="[560,635,444,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[247,284,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[255,1372,188,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-55@9.[247,1385,182,1758]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 2. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, ♀ specimen from Lammermoor (QM). A, habitus dorsal view. B, habitus, ventral view. C, habitus, lateral view. D, habitus, perpendicular view of frons. E, posterior wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271693/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC2E2FF9CFFD5FF13FE6B3835FA10" pageId="12" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9CFFD5FF13FE6B3D2FFD8D" blockId="12.[247,358,492,518]" box="[247,358,492,518]" pageId="12">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF9CFFD5FF13FE6B3D2FFD8D" baselines="511,511" box="[247,358,492,518]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Biology" pageId="12">BIOLOGY</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9CFFD5FF13FD9C3FD6FB58" blockId="12.[247,1386,539,1233]" pageId="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FF13FD9C3D91FDBC" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1851" box="[247,472,539,565]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FF13FD9C3D91FDBC" box="[247,472,539,565]" italics="true" pageId="12">Olonia rubicunda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found in
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF9CFFD5FD4CFD9C3F38FDBC" box="[680,881,539,565]" pageId="12" value="2019-12">
December
<quantity id="4CF93C8CFF9CFFD5FCD1FD9C3F38FDBC" box="[821,881,539,565]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12826" pageId="12" unit="in" value="2019.0">2019</quantity>
</date>
in several locations around Yeppoon, exclusively on
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FE49FDB83EEAFDD1" box="[429,675,575,600]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pes-caprae">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FE49FDB83EEAFDD1" box="[429,675,575,600]" italics="true" pageId="12">Ipomoea pes-caprae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) R.Br. (
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FCD4FDB93FBFFDD1" box="[816,1014,574,600]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
) and mostly on plants growing in areas covered in grass on the first dunes along the beaches (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FC17FDE638C8FDF5" box="[1011,1153,609,636]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[247,284,1709,1731]" captionTargetBox="[247,1385,182,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-93@13.[247,1385,182,1688]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat, Queensland. AC, Yeppoon, Lammermoor Beach, 10.XII.2019. A, ♀ specimen, laterodorsal view. B, ♀ specimen, dorsal view. C, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. D, Mulambin, Emily Morgan Park, 11.XII.2019, dune covered in I. pes-caprae and grass. EH, Emu Park, 11.XII.2019. E, dune covered in I. pes-caprae and grass. F, Canavalia sericea growing on rocky area. G, C. sericea seedpot. H, nymph on C. sericea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271699" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271699/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 4 AE</figureCitation>
). The conditions at that time were extremely dry and active sweeping of other plants, especially of
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FB26FD023DFAFD4B" authority="(Burm. f.) Merr." authorityName="Merr." baseAuthorityName="Burm. f." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vigna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marina">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FB26FD023920FD17" box="[1218,1385,645,670]" italics="true" pageId="12">Vigna marina</emphasis>
(Burm.f.) Merr.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FE24FD2F3E7DFD4B" box="[448,564,680,706]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
) did not yield any
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FCE9FD2F3F28FD4B" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[781,865,680,706]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FCE9FD2F3F28FD4B" box="[781,865,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="12">Olonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens. Adults and nymphs of all stages were found on
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FE4AFD4B3E5EFD6C" box="[430,535,716,741]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FE4AFD4B3E5EFD6C" box="[430,535,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="12">Ipomoea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and some nymphs were found at Emu Park, on
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FB83FD4C3D7AFC81" authority="A. Gray" authorityName="A. Gray" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Canavalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FB83FD4C390DFD6C" box="[1127,1348,715,741]" italics="true" pageId="12">Canavalia sericea</emphasis>
A. Gray
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FEA2FD693DF3FC81" box="[326,442,750,776]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
) growing on rocky cliffs along the seashore (Fig. FH). In
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF9CFFD5FB7AFD69397FFC81" box="[1182,1334,750,776]" pageId="12" value="2020-03">March 2020</date>
, the collecting was following heavy rains which allowed a lot of vegetation to grow. In the same location of Lammermoor Beach in Yeppoon (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FCC4FCB33FE6FCC7" box="[800,943,820,847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[247,284,1704,1726]" captionTargetBox="[247,1385,178,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-90@14.[247,1385,178,1684]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 5. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat, Queensland. AD, Yeppoon, Lammermoor Beach, 13.III.2020. A, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae, grass and Clitoria ternatea. B, I. pes-caprae, grass and C. ternatea, detail. C, grass covered with C. ternatea, detail. D, flowers of C. ternatea. E, Clairview, Baracrab campsite, 16.III.2020, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. FG, Emu Park, 14.III.2020. F, rocky area covered in Canavalia sericea. G, C. sericea, detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271701/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 5 AD</figureCitation>
), where specimens were collected in
<date id="FFBFB7A9FF9CFFD5FF13FCDF3D39FCF8" box="[247,368,855,882]" pageId="12" value="2019-12">Dec 2019</date>
, intensive search on
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FD95FCDF3E93FCF8" box="[625,730,856,881]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FD95FCDF3E93FCF8" box="[625,730,856,881]" italics="true" pageId="12">Ipomoea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
plants did not reveal any
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FBF8FCD03839FCF8" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[1052,1136,855,881]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FBF8FCD03839FCF8" box="[1052,1136,855,881]" italics="true" pageId="12">Olonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens although adults and nymphs were found to be quite numerous on
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FC6FFCFD381CFC1D" box="[907,1109,890,916]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Clitoria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ternatea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FC6FFCFD381CFC1D" box="[907,1109,890,916]" italics="true" pageId="12">Clitoria ternatea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FB67FCFD38BEFC1D" box="[1155,1271,890,916]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
) growing among the grass. In Emu Park, adults and nymphs were found on
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FBEAFC1A38A3FC3E" box="[1038,1258,925,951]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Canavalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FBEAFC1A38A3FC3E" box="[1038,1258,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="12">Canavalia sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FB1FFC1A3D47FC52" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[247,284,1704,1726]" captionTargetBox="[247,1385,178,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-90@14.[247,1385,178,1684]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 5. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat, Queensland. AD, Yeppoon, Lammermoor Beach, 13.III.2020. A, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae, grass and Clitoria ternatea. B, I. pes-caprae, grass and C. ternatea, detail. C, grass covered with C. ternatea, detail. D, flowers of C. ternatea. E, Clairview, Baracrab campsite, 16.III.2020, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. FG, Emu Park, 14.III.2020. F, rocky area covered in Canavalia sericea. G, C. sericea, detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271701/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 5 F G</figureCitation>
) while the specimens from Clairview were all on
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FC6AFC4638C0FC53" box="[910,1161,961,986]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pes-caprae">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FC6AFC4638C0FC53" box="[910,1161,961,986]" italics="true" pageId="12">Ipomoea pes-caprae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
growing between grass. In Bargara, Nielson Beach, intensive sweeping of a promising area covered in
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FAFFFC623D02FBA8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pes-caprae">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FAFFFC623D02FBA8" italics="true" pageId="12">I. pes-caprae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
between grass (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FDEFFB803E39FBA8" box="[523,624,1031,1057]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[247,284,1708,1730]" captionTargetBox="[247,1385,182,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-114@15.[247,1385,182,1688]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 6. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat in Queensland, Bargara, Nielson Park, 9.III.2020. A, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. B, dune covered in Canavalia rosea, Euphorbia cyathophora and Vitex trifolia. C, C. rosea, E. cyathophora and V. trifolia. D, flowers of C. rosea and E. cyathophora. E, seedpot of C. rosea. F, flowers of V. trifolia. G, O. rubicunda ♀ on C. rosea. H, dense patch of C. rosea, detail. I, isolated dense patch of C. rosea with population of O. rubicunda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271703/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 6 A</figureCitation>
) did not allow the collecting of any specimen, while specimens were found a few metres further in a dense habitat (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FC93FBAD384BFBCD" box="[887,1026,1066,1092]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[247,284,1708,1730]" captionTargetBox="[247,1385,182,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-114@15.[247,1385,182,1688]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 6. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat in Queensland, Bargara, Nielson Park, 9.III.2020. A, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. B, dune covered in Canavalia rosea, Euphorbia cyathophora and Vitex trifolia. C, C. rosea, E. cyathophora and V. trifolia. D, flowers of C. rosea and E. cyathophora. E, seedpot of C. rosea. F, flowers of V. trifolia. G, O. rubicunda ♀ on C. rosea. H, dense patch of C. rosea, detail. I, isolated dense patch of C. rosea with population of O. rubicunda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271703/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 6 BC</figureCitation>
) with
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FBB0FBAD3D60FBEE" authority="(Sw.) DC." authorityName="DC." baseAuthorityName="Sw." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Canavalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FBB0FBAD3957FBCD" box="[1108,1310,1066,1092]" italics="true" pageId="12">Canavalia rosea</emphasis>
(Sw.) DC.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FEDCFBCA3DE5FBEE" box="[312,428,1101,1127]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FE21FBCA3E19FBEE" box="[453,592,1101,1127]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[247,284,1708,1730]" captionTargetBox="[247,1385,182,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-114@15.[247,1385,182,1688]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 6. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat in Queensland, Bargara, Nielson Park, 9.III.2020. A, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. B, dune covered in Canavalia rosea, Euphorbia cyathophora and Vitex trifolia. C, C. rosea, E. cyathophora and V. trifolia. D, flowers of C. rosea and E. cyathophora. E, seedpot of C. rosea. F, flowers of V. trifolia. G, O. rubicunda ♀ on C. rosea. H, dense patch of C. rosea, detail. I, isolated dense patch of C. rosea with population of O. rubicunda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271703/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 6 DE</figureCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FD80FBCA3FAEFBE1" authority="Murray" authorityName="Murray" box="[612,999,1101,1128]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyathophora">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FD80FBCA3FCCFBEE" box="[612,901,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="12">Euphorbia cyathophora</emphasis>
Murray
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FC13FBCA38E6FBEE" box="[1015,1199,1101,1127]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FB23FBCA3964FBEE" box="[1223,1325,1101,1127]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[247,284,1708,1730]" captionTargetBox="[247,1385,182,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-114@15.[247,1385,182,1688]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 6. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat in Queensland, Bargara, Nielson Park, 9.III.2020. A, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. B, dune covered in Canavalia rosea, Euphorbia cyathophora and Vitex trifolia. C, C. rosea, E. cyathophora and V. trifolia. D, flowers of C. rosea and E. cyathophora. E, seedpot of C. rosea. F, flowers of V. trifolia. G, O. rubicunda ♀ on C. rosea. H, dense patch of C. rosea, detail. I, isolated dense patch of C. rosea with population of O. rubicunda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271703/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 6 D</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FF13FBF63DD8FB03" box="[247,401,1136,1162]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trifolia">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FF13FBF63DD8FB03" box="[247,401,1136,1162]" italics="true" pageId="12">Vitex trifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FE27FBF73E03FB03" box="[451,586,1136,1162]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FD86FBF73E8FFB03" box="[610,710,1136,1162]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[247,284,1708,1730]" captionTargetBox="[247,1385,182,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-114@15.[247,1385,182,1688]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 6. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat in Queensland, Bargara, Nielson Park, 9.III.2020. A, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. B, dune covered in Canavalia rosea, Euphorbia cyathophora and Vitex trifolia. C, C. rosea, E. cyathophora and V. trifolia. D, flowers of C. rosea and E. cyathophora. E, seedpot of C. rosea. F, flowers of V. trifolia. G, O. rubicunda ♀ on C. rosea. H, dense patch of C. rosea, detail. I, isolated dense patch of C. rosea with population of O. rubicunda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271703/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 6 F</figureCitation>
); from these three plant species however, only
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FAE7FBF63920FB03" box="[1283,1385,1137,1163]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Canavalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FAE7FBF63920FB03" box="[1283,1385,1137,1163]" italics="true" pageId="12">C. rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be confirmed as a food-plant of
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FD4BFB133F19FB24" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1851" box="[687,848,1171,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Eurybrachidae" genus="Olonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FD4BFB133F19FB24" box="[687,848,1171,1198]" italics="true" pageId="12">O. rubicunda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which was found as adults and nymphs in a small area covered exclusively in this plant (
<figureCitation id="133A8DECFF9CFFD5FCF4FB303FDBFB58" box="[784,914,1206,1233]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[247,284,1708,1730]" captionTargetBox="[247,1385,182,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-114@15.[247,1385,182,1688]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 6. Olonia rubicunda Walker, 1851, habitat in Queensland, Bargara, Nielson Park, 9.III.2020. A, dune covered in Ipomoea pes-caprae and grass. B, dune covered in Canavalia rosea, Euphorbia cyathophora and Vitex trifolia. C, C. rosea, E. cyathophora and V. trifolia. D, flowers of C. rosea and E. cyathophora. E, seedpot of C. rosea. F, flowers of V. trifolia. G, O. rubicunda ♀ on C. rosea. H, dense patch of C. rosea, detail. I, isolated dense patch of C. rosea with population of O. rubicunda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271703/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 6 GI</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9CFFD5FF13FB613FE9FACF" blockId="12.[247,1385,1254,1351]" pageId="12">
The species is polyphagous and the current list of confirmed host-plants includes two families,
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FF13FA8E3DF0FAAA" box="[247,441,1289,1315]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FE1AFA8D3EBCFAAA" box="[510,757,1290,1315]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pes-caprae">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FE1AFA8D3EBCFAAA" box="[510,757,1290,1315]" italics="true" pageId="12">Ipomoea pes-caprae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FCD4FA8E3FE9FAAA" box="[816,928,1289,1315]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FC01FA8E38E4FAAA" box="[997,1197,1289,1315]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Canavalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FC01FA8E38E4FAAA" box="[997,1197,1289,1315]" italics="true" pageId="12">Canavalia rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FB58FA8D397FFAAA" box="[1212,1334,1290,1316]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Canavalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FB58FA8D397FFAAA" box="[1212,1334,1290,1316]" italics="true" pageId="12">C. sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C01EAEAFF9CFFD5FF13FAAB3D8BFACF" box="[247,450,1324,1350]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Clitoria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ternatea">
<emphasis id="B9754D7BFF9CFFD5FF13FAAB3D8BFACF" box="[247,450,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="12">Clitoria ternatea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It can be abundant in suitable habitats.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9CFFD5FF13FADB3835FA10" blockId="12.[247,1385,1372,1434]" pageId="12">As adults and nymphs at all stages were found both in December and in March, it is possible that the species can be found all year round but this needs to be confirmed.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC2E2FF9CFFD5FF13FA2838B6FA40" box="[247,1279,1455,1481]" pageId="12" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBE9169FF9CFFD5FF13FA2838B6FA40" blockId="12.[247,1279,1455,1481]" box="[247,1279,1455,1481]" pageId="12">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5807B5FF9CFFD5FF13FA283DEAFA41" baselines="1474,1475" box="[247,419,1455,1481]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="12">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
.
<collectingCountry id="F316D1F9FF9CFFD5FE54FA283E6AFA40" box="[432,547,1455,1481]" name="Australia" pageId="12">Australia</collectingCountry>
: Southeastern
<collectingRegion id="49C55F8BFF9CFFD5FD35FA283F2BFA40" box="[721,866,1455,1481]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="12">Queensland</collectingRegion>
, between Brisbane and Clairview.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>