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<document id="A163C90043F70A7A2A4DCF80C6B4DC09" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4136.2.3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4136.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8f7f78f0-e64a-4de9-a9b0-8b17145d982a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="262026" ID-ZooBank="A8645A57-C7FC-4F05-8ED5-5F0EA42A1276" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467806699541" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R. &amp; Remeikis, Andrius" docDate="2016" docId="03A80219621D9A1AFF2D9E2C42C3F33C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4136.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4136 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stigmella" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="FF917A61621A9A12FFBA98524601F12B" masterDocTitle="Southern Andean Stigmella sinuosa complex (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae): unraveling problematic taxonomy with a pictorial key of adults?" masterLastPageNumber="322" masterPageNumber="309" pageNumber="316" updateTime="1698363691470" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EC6DCFB8401DC45F7C41D6845FAAB2C7">Southern Andean Stigmella sinuosa complex (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae): unraveling problematic taxonomy with a pictorial key of adults?</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DA3162AEC7696A6A3759834D1CB4F324">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="498967A70A6DD304109BDD048C479783">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03A80219621D9A1AFF2D9E2C42C3F33C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6055059" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121544299" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6055059" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A80219621D9A1AFF2D9E2C42C3F33C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A80219621D9A1AFF2D9E2C42C3F33C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
<subSubSection id="C31BE084621D9A15FF2D9E2C4481F7B3" box="[151,640,1662,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBEB30F621D9A15FF2D9E2C4481F7B3" blockId="7.[151,640,1662,1722]" box="[151,640,1662,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
<heading id="D0F60463621D9A15FF2D9E2C4481F7B3" bold="true" box="[151,640,1662,1688]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9756F1D621D9A15FF2D9E2C4481F7B3" bold="true" box="[151,640,1662,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
Documentation of
<taxonomicName id="4C01C88C621D9A15FEC49E2C47EEF7B3" ID-CoL="9G24S" box="[382,495,1662,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9756F1D621D9A15FEC49E2C47EEF7B3" bold="true" box="[382,495,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Stigmella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species 642
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BE084621D9A15FF2D9EF34726F791" box="[151,295,1697,1722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBEB30F621D9A15FF2D9EF34726F791" blockId="7.[151,640,1662,1722]" box="[151,295,1697,1722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
(
<figureCitation id="133AAF8A621D9A15FF259EF3471FF791" box="[159,286,1697,1722]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 19 21" captionStart-1="FIGURE 22" captionStartId-0="11.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox-0="[178,1381,201,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1431,201,1902]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[163,1424,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 19 21. Stigmella species 642. 19, male adult; 20, male genitalia, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 642; 21, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 642 (ZMUC)." captionText-1="FIGURE 22. Comparison of Stigmella species 642 with S. sinuosa sp. nov. and S. mevia sp. nov." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/262033/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/262034/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Figs 1922</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BE084621D9A15FF2D9EBB450EF60D" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBEB30F621D9A15FF2D9EBB450EF60D" blockId="7.[151,1436,1769,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B9756F1D621D9A15FF2D9EBB4785F629" bold="true" box="[151,388,1769,1794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Material examined.</emphasis>
1 Ƌ,
<collectingCountry id="F316F39F621D9A15FE779EB84472F629" box="[461,627,1770,1794]" name="Argentina" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
, Neuquen, San Martin de los Andes, elevation ca.
<quantity id="4CF91EEA621D9A15FB739EBB4314F62A" box="[1225,1301,1769,1794]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFBF95CF621D9A15FA9F9EB84399F629" box="[1317,1432,1770,1794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" value="1981-10-17">17.x.1981</date>
, Nielsen &amp; Karsholt, genitalia slide no. RA642 (
<collectionCode id="ED102BCA621D9A15FD169F5C4502F60D" box="[684,771,1806,1830]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">ZMUC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BE084621D9A15FF7D9F6347F5F645" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBEB30F621D9A15FF7D9F6347F5F645" blockId="7.[151,1436,1769,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B9756F1D621D9A15FF7D9F634740F661" bold="true" box="[199,321,1841,1866]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
From the most resembling
<taxonomicName id="4C01C88C621D9A15FD329F6044FCF662" box="[648,765,1842,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuosa">
<emphasis id="B9756F1D621D9A15FD329F6044FCF662" box="[648,765,1842,1865]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">S. sinuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and particularly
<taxonomicName id="4C01C88C621D9A15FC7C9F604229F662" box="[966,1064,1842,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mevia">
<emphasis id="B9756F1D621D9A15FC7C9F604229F662" box="[966,1064,1842,1865]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">S. mevia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it differs in the combination of characters illustrated in fig. 22.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BE084621D9A1AFF7D9F2B4543F0DE" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="7" pageNumber="316" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBEB30F621D9A1AFF7D9F2B45C4F04E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1769,2010]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B9756F1D621D9A15FF7D9F2B4705F6B9" bold="true" box="[199,260,1913,1938]" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133AAF8A621D9A15FEA39F2B4772F6B9" box="[281,371,1913,1938]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 21" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[178,1381,201,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[163,1424,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 19 21. Stigmella species 642. 19, male adult; 20, male genitalia, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 642; 21, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 642 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262033/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="316">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Forewing length 3.2 mm; wingspan 7.1 mm. Head: palpi brownish cream; frontal tuft unknown, rubbed, only few pale brown piliform scales left; collar brown; scape brownish cream speckled with pale brown lamellar scales; antenna distinctly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 43 segments, greybrown on upper side and underside. Thorax, tegula and forewing densely speckled with grey-brown to dark greybrown scales with weak purple iridescence. Forewing with some silvery shiny (at certain angle also with little golden gloss) scales apically; fringe grey-brown, distally pale grey-brown; underside of forewing grey-brown, without spots. Hindwing and its cilia grey-brown with some purple iridescence on upper side and underside; without androconia. Legs ochre-brown, with some grey-brown scales on upper side. Abdomen fuscous on upper side and underside; anal tufts short, brownish grey; genital plates brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBEB30F62129A1AFF7D993D47A3F0A3" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,418,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B9756F1D62129A1AFF7D993D471FF0A3" bold="true" box="[199,286,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Female</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBEB30F62129A1AFF7D99C64534F0FB" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B9756F1D62129A1AFF7D99C64773F086" bold="true" box="[199,370,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133AAF8A62129A1AFE3899C64407F087" box="[386,518,404,429]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 19 21" captionStart-1="FIGURE 22" captionStartId-0="11.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox-0="[178,1381,201,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1431,201,1902]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[163,1424,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 19 21. Stigmella species 642. 19, male adult; 20, male genitalia, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 642; 21, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 642 (ZMUC)." captionText-1="FIGURE 22. Comparison of Stigmella species 642 with S. sinuosa sp. nov. and S. mevia sp. nov." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/262033/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/262034/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Figs 2022</figureCitation>
). Capsule longer (
<quantity id="4CF91EEA62129A1AFD6999C64532F087" box="[723,819,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="330.0">330 mm</quantity>
) than wide (
<quantity id="4CF91EEA62129A1AFC7B99C64224F087" box="[961,1061,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="200.0">200 mm</quantity>
). Phallus (
<figureCitation id="133AAF8A62129A1AFB2199C642EFF087" box="[1179,1262,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 21" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[178,1381,201,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[163,1424,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 19 21. Stigmella species 642. 19, male adult; 20, male genitalia, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 642; 21, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 642 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262033/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
)
<quantity id="4CF91EEA62129A1AFB4499C6435DF087" box="[1278,1372,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="260.0">260 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CF91EEA62129A1AFF2D99E546F2F0E4" box="[151,243,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="8" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="116.0">116 mm</quantity>
wide; vesica with 7 horn-like cornuti (
<figureCitation id="133AAF8A62129A1AFD1F99E544FDF0FB" box="[677,764,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 21" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[178,1381,201,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[163,1424,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 19 21. Stigmella species 642. 19, male adult; 20, male genitalia, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 642; 21, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 642 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262033/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Figs 21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133AAF8A62129A1AFCB299EA4529F0FB" box="[776,808,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,201,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 22. Comparison of Stigmella species 642 with S. sinuosa sp. nov. and S. mevia sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262034/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBEB30F62129A1AFF7D998E4543F0DE" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,834,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B9756F1D62129A1AFF7D998E474BF0DE" bold="true" box="[199,330,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Bionomics.</emphasis>
Host-plant: unknown. Adults fly in October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BE08462129A1AFF7D99AD42C3F33C" box="[199,1218,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBEB30F62129A1AFF7D99AD42C3F33C" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1218,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B9756F1D62129A1AFF7D99AD4758F333" bold="true" box="[199,345,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from the western (mountainous)
<collectingCountry id="F316F39F62129A1AFC9599AD459FF333" box="[815,926,511,536]" name="Argentina" pageId="8" pageNumber="317">Argentina</collectingCountry>
at elavation about
<specimenCount id="9D07788662129A1AFBCE99AD42C3F33C" box="[1140,1218,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="317" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CF91EEA62129A1AFBCE99AD42BFF33C" box="[1140,1214,511,536]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>