333 lines
41 KiB
XML
333 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="DF14A06F9631D9447903EF839DA6642A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4103.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f9d4e9cc-6e22-4cba-b7ab-76a02bcbec74" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="263832" ID-ZooBank="A2F6D402-EB14-47F6-954E-410D788B5B47" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460530234840" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watanabe, Kyohei" docDate="2016" docId="0396C962A800CA36FF30FA0226F1CDFC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4103.3.8.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4103 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pion japonicum Watanabe, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="293" masterDocId="FFAFB11AA801CA32FFA7FFFC252ACB06" masterDocTitle="First record of the genus Pion Schiødte, 1839 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ctenopelmatinae), from Japan, with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="294" masterPageNumber="289" pageNumber="290" updateTime="1698315690337" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="23AF3230F4C02E45C2721041E5A0E2DE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="188C9316A25A74609F871F6D78849664">
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<mods:title id="54D90E77A37FEF3DBBBF80D2803C1126">First record of the genus Pion Schiødte, 1839 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ctenopelmatinae), from Japan, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:name id="A13AA2D82AFD060707F017406AC097AB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="19A0DA94191A5AF78111B4DF3FDA1E3C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="233F3E47F3339285A619E4647670A4A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||
<mods:namePart id="77FF104CA5A5E6E05A0C1DA08FC7F502">Watanabe, Kyohei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:typeOfResource id="9A13D8E8F542D682D46B9416469EE03B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="FB77EAE440B377148F6C32844F19B204" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="068270BC156737FCD8D902A67BDBBB50">
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||
<mods:title id="FDDDC2A627082A2EC76B348B9BBE8152">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part id="5B7CBE086B9C3532DBF1353D8B0E54F0">
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<mods:date id="EF72972E79B3FB7B82BAC8AFC23FD4F1">2016</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail id="80BB265CC9569266FEF6E71C23702361" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1B53017623A29C97070C3249E73E64F7">4103</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail id="8839CBEC602EC7867E1D336850BF7775" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A53706A98AAD27664434367B3F9BAA4A">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="7381521EAE816EC20BD3847ACEA3AAF9" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="BD8F84BBD10D897980DDF1A3EC59C500">289</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="25CB3066170CB4F8D21C31AF424A0B49">294</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="48E631C4AC4CC9CFDBCD27CFCF30FF65">journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier id="5FF5AC62C86F0D0FC70474BB4F34D10A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4103.3.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="77AA671A16AB8A03EEC5D92DECD65EA8" type="GBIF-Dataset">f9d4e9cc-6e22-4cba-b7ab-76a02bcbec74</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E34BD438D9ABA73341289F87BC3AB603" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier id="0B37313A5FF763D21FED239231FDF225" type="Zenodo-Dep">263832</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier id="1820123EC0976CF0F949BB8C1DBEFA1E" type="ZooBank">A2F6D402-EB14-47F6-954E-410D788B5B47</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment id="0396C962A800CA36FF30FA0226F1CDFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6075407" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125042969" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6075407" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0396C962A800CA36FF30FA0226F1CDFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396C962A800CA36FF30FA0226F1CDFC" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="293" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">
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<subSubSection id="C3252BFFA800CA33FF30FA022433CD3C" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8B807874A800CA33FF30FA022497CD1E" blockId="1.[151,445,1534,1594]" box="[151,445,1534,1560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">
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<heading id="D0C8CF18A800CA33FF30FA022497CD1E" bold="true" box="[151,445,1534,1560]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94BA466A800CA33FF30FA022497CD1E" bold="true" box="[151,445,1534,1560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A800CA33FF30FA022472CD1E" box="[151,344,1534,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94BA466A800CA33FF30FA022472CD1E" bold="true" box="[151,344,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">Pion japonicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A278191DA800CA33FEF8FA022497CD1E" box="[351,445,1534,1560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B807874A800CA33FF30F9DD2433CD3C" blockId="1.[151,445,1534,1594]" box="[151,281,1569,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="130464F1A800CA33FF38F9DD243ACD3C" box="[159,272,1569,1594]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8 – 10" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1345,1368]" captionTargetBox-0="[167,1420,195,1844]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1323]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1324]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 7. Pion japonicum sp. nov., 1 – 3, female (holotype): 4 – 7, male (paratype). 1, head, frontal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of clypeus; 2, propodeum, dorsal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of dorsal face; 3, T 1, dorsal view; 4, subgenital plate, ventral view; 5, 6, genital capsule, dorsal (5) and ventral (6) view; 7, right aedeagus, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 8 – 10. Pion japonicum sp. nov. 8, female (holotype), dorsal habitus; 9, female (paratype), lateral habitus; 10, male (paratype), lateral habitus. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/263833/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/263834/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">Figs 1–10</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3252BFFA800CA30FF30F99527CCCA8E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B807874A800CA30FF30F99527CCCA8E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1641,2026]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis id="B94BA466A800CA33FF30F9952434CD84" bold="true" box="[151,286,1641,1666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">
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<typeStatus id="5484C6D6A800CA33FF30F99525FACD84" box="[151,208,1641,1666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">Type</typeStatus>
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series
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</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B94BA466A800CA33FE89F99524B1CD84" bold="true" box="[302,411,1641,1666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">
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<typeStatus id="5484C6D6A800CA33FE89F99524B1CD84" box="[302,411,1641,1666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. F, Gunma Pref., Katashina Vil., Marunuma, Yuzawa,
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<quantity id="4CC7D591A800CA33FBB5F995219ACD87" box="[1042,1200,1641,1666]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.56" metricValueMin="1.44" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="1500.0" valueMax="1560.0" valueMin="1440.0">1440–1560 m</quantity>
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alt.,
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<date id="FF815EB4A800CA33FB4BF996205ECD84" box="[1260,1396,1641,1666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" value="2008-07-02">2. vii. 2008</date>
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, K. Watanabe leg. (
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<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FEE1F9722498CDA0" box="[326,434,1678,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
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).
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<emphasis id="B94BA466A800CA33FE62F9712717CDA0" bold="true" box="[453,573,1677,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">
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<typeStatus id="5484C6D6A800CA33FE62F9712717CDA0" box="[453,573,1677,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. 1 F, Yamagata Pref., Mamurogawa Town,
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<date id="FF815EB4A800CA33FB8AF9722192CDA0" box="[1069,1208,1677,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" value="2012-06-19">19. vi. 2012</date>
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, Y. Matsubara & K. Fukuda leg. (MsT) (
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<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FED0F94E24FACDCC" box="[375,464,1714,1738]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h0ih-38y8" name="National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">NIAES</collectionCode>
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); 2 F, same data except for “
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<date id="FF815EB4A800CA33FCAFF94E26BACDCC" box="[776,912,1713,1738]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" value="2012-06-22">22. vi. 2012</date>
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” (
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<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FC0EF94E213FCDCC" box="[937,1045,1714,1738]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
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); 1 F, same data except for “
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<date id="FF815EB4A800CA33FAE9F94E25FBCDE8" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" value="2012-07-14">14. vii. 2012</date>
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” (
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<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FF4CF92A247DCDE8" box="[235,343,1750,1774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
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); 4 F and 6 M, same data of
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<typeStatus id="5484C6D6A800CA33FD3AF92927D5CDE8" box="[669,767,1749,1774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FCA8F92A2651CDE8" box="[783,891,1750,1774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
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); 2 F and 1 M, sama data of
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<typeStatus id="5484C6D6A800CA33FB66F9292009CDE8" box="[1217,1315,1749,1774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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except for “S. Yoshizawa leg.” (
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<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FE20F90624D9CC14" box="[391,499,1786,1810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
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||
); 3 M, Tochigi Pref., Nasushiobara City, Utou-sawa,
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<date id="FF815EB4A800CA33FBEEF90621DECC14" box="[1097,1268,1786,1810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" value="2008-05-22" valueMax="2008-05-28" valueMin="2008-05-22">22–28. v. 2008</date>
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||
, T. Matsumura leg. (MsT) (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FE86F8E224A7CC30" box="[289,397,1822,1846]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
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||
); 1 M, Tochigi Pref., Nasushiobara City, Kotaki,
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||
<date id="FF815EB4A800CA33FC66F8E22144CC30" box="[961,1134,1822,1846]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" value="2008-05-24" valueMax="2008-05-30" valueMin="2008-05-24">24–30. v. 2008</date>
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||
, T. Matsumura leg. (MsT) (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FF39F8BE2420CC5C" box="[158,266,1858,1882]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
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||
); 1 F, Yamanashi Pref., Hokuto City, Masutomi, Biwakubo-sawa,
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<date id="FF815EB4A800CA33FB97F8BE21EDCC5C" box="[1072,1223,1857,1882]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" value="2007-06-24">24. vi. 2007</date>
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, H. Katahira leg. (
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<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FF39F89A2420CC78" box="[158,266,1894,1918]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
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); 1 F, Nagano Pref., Koumi Town, Chiyosato,
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<date id="FF815EB4A800CA33FC80F89A269CCC78" box="[807,950,1893,1918]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" value="2007-06-20">20. vi. 2007</date>
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, H. Katahira leg. (
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<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FB29F89A21D0CC78" box="[1166,1274,1894,1918]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
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); 4 F, Nagano Pref., Kawakami Vil., Azusayama
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<quantity id="4CC7D591A800CA33FDBCF875279CCCA7" box="[539,694,1929,1954]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" metricValueMax="1.46" metricValueMin="1.3599999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="1410.0" valueMax="1460.0" valueMin="1360.0">1360–1460 m</quantity>
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||
alt.,
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<date id="FF815EB4A800CA33FD4AF876265FCCA4" box="[749,885,1929,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" value="2015-06-14">14. vi. 2015</date>
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, S. Shimizu leg. (
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<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FB9DF876218CCCA4" box="[1082,1190,1930,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
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||
); 18 M, Nagano Pref., Outaki Vil., Mt. Ontake
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<quantity id="4CC7D591A800CA33FE01F8522716CCC3" box="[422,572,1966,1990]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" metricValueMax="1.8699999999999999" metricValueMin="1.7899999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="1830.0" valueMax="1870.0" valueMin="1790.0">1790-1870 m</quantity>
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||
alt.,
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<date id="FF815EB4A800CA33FDD5F85227D0CCC0" box="[626,762,1965,1990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" value="2015-06-13">13. vi. 2015</date>
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||
, S. Shimizu leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FC1AF8522103CCC0" box="[957,1065,1966,1990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
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||
); 8 F and 27 M, same data except for “ca.
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||
<quantity id="4CC7D591A800CA33FF54F82E2462CCEF" box="[243,328,2002,2026]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="1840.0">1840 m</quantity>
|
||
alt.,
|
||
<date id="FF815EB4A800CA33FE26F82D2718CCEC" box="[385,562,2001,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" value="2015-06-13" valueMax="2015-06-25" valueMin="2015-06-13">13–25. vi. 2015</date>
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||
(MsT)” (2 F and 2 M,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FC90F82E26BCCCEC" box="[823,918,2002,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">GSFPM</collectionCode>
|
||
; 3 M,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FC78F82E211FCCEC" box="[991,1077,2002,2026]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h0ih-38y8" name="National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">NIAES</collectionCode>
|
||
; 6 F and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D39B3FDA800CA33FB3AF82E202FCCEC" box="[1181,1285,2001,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290" type="male">18 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A800CA33FAB6F82E2051CCEC" box="[1297,1403,2002,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="290">KPMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); 2 F, same data except for “
|
||
<date id="FF815EB4A803CA30FE11FF6B279BCBB6" box="[438,689,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" value="2015-06-25" valueMax="2015-07-15" valueMin="2015-06-25">25. vi. – 15. vii. 2015</date>
|
||
(MsT)” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A803CA30FCB8FF6426A1CBB6" box="[799,907,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">KPMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 M, Shizuoka Pref., Honkawane Town, Mt. Yamainudan
|
||
<quantity id="4CC7D591A803CA30FE8AFF4024ECCBD2" box="[301,454,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="1300.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1200.0">1200-1400 m</quantity>
|
||
alt.,
|
||
<date id="FF815EB4A803CA30FDA3FF4027B8CBD2" box="[516,658,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" value="2008-06-14">14. vi. 2008</date>
|
||
, K. Watanabe leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A803CA30FCDFFF4026CECBD2" box="[888,996,188,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">KPMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 M, Shizuoka Pref., Shizuoka City, Umegashima, Abe-toge,
|
||
<date id="FF815EB4A803CA30FE08FF232712CBFE" box="[431,568,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" value="2008-06-15">15. vi. 2008</date>
|
||
, K. Watanabe leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A803CA30FCB5FF1C2654CBFE" box="[786,894,224,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">KPMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 M, Fukui Pref., Ikeda Town, Kanmuri-yama,
|
||
<date id="FF815EB4A803CA30FF30FEF82402CA1A" box="[151,296,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" value="1982-06-12">12. vi. 1982</date>
|
||
, T. Murota leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A803CA30FE57FEF82776CA1A" box="[496,604,260,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">KPMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 F, Fukui Pref., Katsuyama City, Ohara,
|
||
<date id="FF815EB4A803CA30FBF8FEF821CCCA1A" box="[1119,1254,260,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" value="1982-05-22">22. v. 1982</date>
|
||
, T. Murota leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A803CA30FF39FED42420CA46" box="[158,266,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">KPMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 M, Fukui Pref., Katsuyama City, Kyogatake,
|
||
<date id="FF815EB4A803CA30FC8EFED4268DCA46" box="[809,935,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" value="1982-05-29">29. v. 1982</date>
|
||
, T. Murota leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A803CA30FBF8FED421E1CA46" box="[1119,1227,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">KPMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 M, Fukui Pref., Izumi Vil, Kuzuwadani,
|
||
<date id="FF815EB4A803CA30FE17FEB02718CA62" box="[432,562,332,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" value="1982-05-30">30. v. 1982</date>
|
||
, T. Murota leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A803CA30FD55FEB02674CA62" box="[754,862,332,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">KPMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 M, Fukui Pref., Oono City to Katsuyama City, Akausagi-yama,
|
||
<date id="FF815EB4A803CA30FEF2FE9324E5CA8E" box="[341,463,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" value="1982-06-06">6. vi. 1982</date>
|
||
, T. Tano leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EE0B1A803CA30FDC9FE8C27F0CA8E" box="[622,730,368,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">KPMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3252BFFA803CA30FF60FE6824DCCC76" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A803CA30FF60FE682431CAC9" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FF60FE68247BCAAB" bold="true" box="[199,337,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Female (n=28). Body 6.5–9.5 (HT: 8.0) mm. Body polished, smooth and punctate, covered with silver setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A803CA30FF60FE2026BEC9AE" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">
|
||
Head 0.5 times as long as wide. Clypeus 0.4 times as long as wide, entirely punctate, its ventral margin slightly concave medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130464F1A803CA30FEC8FE032498C91E" box="[367,434,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,195,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Pion japonicum sp. nov., 1 – 3, female (holotype): 4 – 7, male (paratype). 1, head, frontal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of clypeus; 2, propodeum, dorsal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of dorsal face; 3, T 1, dorsal view; 4, subgenital plate, ventral view; 5, 6, genital capsule, dorsal (5) and ventral (6) view; 7, right aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263833/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Face 0.5–0.6 (HT; 0.5) times as long as wide, weakly convex medially. Frons weakly concave above each antennal socket. Malar space 0.6 times as long as basal width of mandible. Inner eye margin nearly parallel (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130464F1A803CA30FEF6FDBB24B2C966" box="[337,408,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,195,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Pion japonicum sp. nov., 1 – 3, female (holotype): 4 – 7, male (paratype). 1, head, frontal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of clypeus; 2, propodeum, dorsal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of dorsal face; 3, T 1, dorsal view; 4, subgenital plate, ventral view; 5, 6, genital capsule, dorsal (5) and ventral (6) view; 7, right aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263833/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Minimum length between lateral ocellus and eye 1.2–1.5 (HT: 1.3) times as long as minimum length between each lateral ocellus. Occipital carina complete. Antenna with 28–29 (HT: 29) flagellomeres, its first segment 1.2 times as long as second segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A803CA30FF60FD492009C8A2" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">
|
||
Mesosoma. Pronotum smooth dorsally, covered with irregular rugae ventrally. Epomia weak, short. Upper end of epicnemial carina reached to anterior margin of mesopleuron. Mesopleuron with a large smooth area around episternal scrobe. Lateromedian longitudinal carinae of propodeum straight and completely parallel (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130464F1A803CA30FAADFD00207AC812" box="[1290,1360,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,195,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Pion japonicum sp. nov., 1 – 3, female (holotype): 4 – 7, male (paratype). 1, head, frontal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of clypeus; 2, propodeum, dorsal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of dorsal face; 3, T 1, dorsal view; 4, subgenital plate, ventral view; 5, 6, genital capsule, dorsal (5) and ventral (6) view; 7, right aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263833/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Area superomedia + basalis almost smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130464F1A803CA30FDEAFCE327B8C83E" box="[589,658,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,195,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Pion japonicum sp. nov., 1 – 3, female (holotype): 4 – 7, male (paratype). 1, head, frontal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of clypeus; 2, propodeum, dorsal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of dorsal face; 3, T 1, dorsal view; 4, subgenital plate, ventral view; 5, 6, genital capsule, dorsal (5) and ventral (6) view; 7, right aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263833/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore wing 6.5–8.0 (HT: 7.5) mm. Vein
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FBC5FCDD21BEC83E" box="[1122,1172,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">cu-a</emphasis>
|
||
of fore wing inclivous, its anterior end distant from posterior end of vein
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FD75FCB927C4C85A" box="[722,750,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Rs</emphasis>
|
||
+
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FD59FCB9263FC85A" box="[766,789,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">M</emphasis>
|
||
. Vein
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FCC6FCB92657C85A" box="[865,893,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Rs</emphasis>
|
||
of fore wing more or less sinuate. Vein 1-
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FAC5FCB92057C85A" box="[1378,1405,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">cu</emphasis>
|
||
of hind wing longer than vein
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FE73FC95272CC886" box="[468,518,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">cu-a</emphasis>
|
||
of hind wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130464F1A803CA30FD15FC9B27DDC886" box="[690,759,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1345,1368]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1324]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 10. Pion japonicum sp. nov. 8, female (holotype), dorsal habitus; 9, female (paratype), lateral habitus; 10, male (paratype), lateral habitus. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263834/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32838E4A803CA30FCA8FC9B266DC886" box="[783,839,871,896]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur 3.6–3.8 (HT: 3.8) times as long as maximum width in lateral view. First tarsomere of hind tarsus 1.9-2.0 (HT: 2.0) times as long as second tarsomere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A803CA30FF60FC4C2711CF16" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">
|
||
Metasoma. T1 2.3–2.4 (HT: 2.3) times as long as maximum width. Median dorsal carina of T1 present medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130464F1A803CA30FEAEFC282465C8EA" box="[265,335,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,195,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Pion japonicum sp. nov., 1 – 3, female (holotype): 4 – 7, male (paratype). 1, head, frontal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of clypeus; 2, propodeum, dorsal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of dorsal face; 3, T 1, dorsal view; 4, subgenital plate, ventral view; 5, 6, genital capsule, dorsal (5) and ventral (6) view; 7, right aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263833/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). T2 0.6 times as long as maximum width, its basal area covered with irregular rugae. Ovipositor sheath 0.5 times as long as hind tibia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A803CA30FF60FBE021D8CE7E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">
|
||
Colouration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130464F1A803CA30FEC7FBE024E6CF32" box="[352,460,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1345,1368]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1324]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 10. Pion japonicum sp. nov. 8, female (holotype), dorsal habitus; 9, female (paratype), lateral habitus; 10, male (paratype), lateral habitus. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263834/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Figs 8, 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head and mesosoma (excluding wings and legs) black, except for: lateral part of clypeus, mandible except for yellow median spot, scape, dorsal surfaces of pedicel, flagellum and maxillary palp, and tegula blackish-brown; ventral surfaces of pedicel, flagellum and maxillary palp, apex of antenna, and labial palp yellow to yellowish-brown. Wings hyaline, with blackish-brown veins except for yellow wing base. Legs black to blackish-brown, except for: apical part of fore and mid femora, fore and mid tibiae and tarsi, tarsal spurs, and base of hind tibia yellowish-brown; hind femur sometimes with a small reddish-brown area; hind tarsal segment sometimes tinged with yellowish-brown. Metasoma reddish-brown to red except for: first segment except for membranous part of first sternite, T5 (or sometimes T6)-T8, and ovipositor sheath except for yellow apex black; membranous part of first to third sternites whitish-yellow; posterior margin of all tergites narrowly reddishyellow; posterior area of T1 usually tinged with red; subgenital plate sometimes tinged with brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A803CA30FF60FA7824DCCC76" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">
|
||
Male (n=62). Similar to female. Clypeus 0.5 times as long as wide Malar space 0.5 times as long as basal width of mandible. Minimum length between lateral ocellus and eye 1.1–1.5 times as long as minimum length between each lateral ocellus. Antenna with 28–30 flagellomeres, its first segment 1.2–1.4 times as long as second segment. Lateromedian longitudinal carina sometimes slightly convergent anteriorly. Vein
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FB91FA0D2142CD0E" box="[1078,1128,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">cu-a</emphasis>
|
||
of fore wing with anterior end sometimes opposite to posterior end of vein
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FD63F9E92620CD2A" box="[708,778,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Rs+M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32838E4A803CA30FCBCF9E82679CD2B" box="[795,851,1556,1581]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur 3.9–4.1 times as long as maximum width in lateral view. First tarsomere of hind tatsus 1.7–2.0 times as long as second tarsomere. T2 0.7–0.8 times as long as maximum width. Posterior margin of subgenital plate weakly concave medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130464F1A803CA30FB8BF9A02159CD72" box="[1068,1139,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,195,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Pion japonicum sp. nov., 1 – 3, female (holotype): 4 – 7, male (paratype). 1, head, frontal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of clypeus; 2, propodeum, dorsal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of dorsal face; 3, T 1, dorsal view; 4, subgenital plate, ventral view; 5, 6, genital capsule, dorsal (5) and ventral (6) view; 7, right aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263833/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apex of paramere short, its margin round (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130464F1A803CA30FEF8F98324EECD9E" box="[351,452,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,195,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Pion japonicum sp. nov., 1 – 3, female (holotype): 4 – 7, male (paratype). 1, head, frontal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of clypeus; 2, propodeum, dorsal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of dorsal face; 3, T 1, dorsal view; 4, subgenital plate, ventral view; 5, 6, genital capsule, dorsal (5) and ventral (6) view; 7, right aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263833/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Figs 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inner margin of ventral side of paramere not concave at base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130464F1A803CA30FB37F98321FFCD9E" box="[1168,1237,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,195,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Pion japonicum sp. nov., 1 – 3, female (holotype): 4 – 7, male (paratype). 1, head, frontal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of clypeus; 2, propodeum, dorsal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of dorsal face; 3, T 1, dorsal view; 4, subgenital plate, ventral view; 5, 6, genital capsule, dorsal (5) and ventral (6) view; 7, right aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263833/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tip of aedeagus somewhat swollen, decurved, its apex rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130464F1A803CA30FD19F958262FCDBA" box="[702,773,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,195,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Pion japonicum sp. nov., 1 – 3, female (holotype): 4 – 7, male (paratype). 1, head, frontal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of clypeus; 2, propodeum, dorsal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of dorsal face; 3, T 1, dorsal view; 4, subgenital plate, ventral view; 5, 6, genital capsule, dorsal (5) and ventral (6) view; 7, right aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263833/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colouration similar to female, except for: clypeus, face, malar space, mandible except for brown apex, palpi, ventral surface of scape, and hind trochantellus yellow; inner orbit of frons usually with a pair of yellow stripe along eye orbit; fore and mid legs yellow, sometimes with brown to blackish-brown areas; hind coxa and trochanter usually with a yellow area; hind femur, tibia and tarsus blackishbrown to brown except for yellowish-brown base, usually with a yellowish-brown ventral surface; T1 completely black; T2 at least black at base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3252BFFA803CA30FF60F8802735CC93" box="[199,543,1916,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A803CA30FF60F8802735CC93" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,543,1916,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FF60F8802473CC93" bold="true" box="[199,345,1916,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32838E4A803CA30FEC0F881248DCC92" box="[359,423,1917,1940]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Honshu).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3252BFFA803CA30FF60F85C217BCCDB" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A803CA30FF60F85C26B1CCBE" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,923,1952,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FF60F85C246CCCBF" bold="true" box="[199,326,1952,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific name is from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5484C6D6A803CA30FD0EF85D27F3CCBF" box="[681,729,1953,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32838E4A803CA30FCE1F85C26A7CCBE" box="[838,909,1952,1976]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A803CA30FF60F838217BCCDB" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1105,1988,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A803CA30FF60F8382469CCDB" bold="true" box="[199,323,1988,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="291">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||
. Host is unknown. Adult wasps were collected from late May to July.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4028FCA802CA31FF30F8A82456CCC1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263833/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="292" targetBox="[167,1420,195,1844]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A802CA31FF30F8A82456CCC1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1876,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A802CA31FF30F8A8246ACC6C" bold="true" box="[151,320,1876,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="292">FIGURES 1–7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A802CA31FEEBF8AA24D9CC6D" box="[332,499,1878,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A802CA31FEEBF8AA24D9CC6D" box="[332,499,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="292">Pion japonicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A802CA31FE58F8A9277CCC6C" bold="true" box="[511,598,1877,1898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A278191DA802CA31FE58F8A9277CCC6C" box="[511,598,1877,1898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="292" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 1–3, female (holotype): 4–7, male (paratype). 1, head, frontal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of clypeus; 2, propodeum, dorsal view, surface sculptures omitted except for left half of dorsal face; 3, T1, dorsal view; 4, subgenital plate, ventral view; 5, 6, genital capsule, dorsal (5) and ventral (6) view; 7, right aedeagus, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF4028FCA805CA36FF30FABD274CCE70" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263834/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1323]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A805CA36FF30FABD274CCE70" blockId="4.[151,1436,1345,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FF30FABD2462CE50" bold="true" box="[151,328,1345,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">FIGURES 8–10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A805CA36FEE8FABE24DACE51" box="[335,496,1346,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FEE8FABE24DACE51" box="[335,496,1346,1367]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">Pion japonicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FE5FFABE2763CE51" bold="true" box="[504,585,1346,1367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A278191DA805CA36FE5FFABE2763CE51" box="[504,585,1346,1367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
8, female (holotype), dorsal habitus; 9, female (paratype), lateral habitus; 10, male (paratype), lateral habitus. Scale bar: 2.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3252BFFA805CA36FF60FA6126F1CDFC" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A805CA36FF60FA612721CDD0" blockId="4.[151,1437,1437,1786]" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FF60FA61241ECEB0" bold="true" box="[199,308,1437,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. This species closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A805CA36FD11FA622642CEB3" box="[694,872,1438,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinyuanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FD11FA622642CEB3" box="[694,872,1438,1461]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">P. qinyuanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it can be distinguished from the following combination of character states (male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A805CA36FD29FA3E2669CEDF" box="[654,835,1474,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinyuanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FD29FA3E2669CEDF" box="[654,835,1474,1497]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">P. qinyuanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unknown): lateromedian longitudinal carina of propodeum completely parallel, not convergent anteriorly (almost parallel but slightly convergent anteriorly in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A805CA36FA20FA1A2403CD27" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinyuanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FA20FA1A2403CD27" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">P. qinyuanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); malar space 0.6 times as long as basal width of mandible (0.5 times in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A805CA36FBDCF9F62000CD27" box="[1147,1322,1546,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinyuanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FBDCF9F62000CD27" box="[1147,1322,1546,1569]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">P. qinyuanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); antenna with 28–29 flagellomeres (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC7D591A805CA36FE6CF9D22718CD40" box="[459,562,1581,1606]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.128" metricValueMax="8.636" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" unit="in" value="32.0" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="30.0">30–34 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A805CA36FD9CF9D227C0CD43" box="[571,746,1582,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinyuanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FD9CF9D227C0CD43" box="[571,746,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">P. qinyuanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); hind femur black, rarely tinged with red (largely red in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A805CA36FA20F9D22403CD6F" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinyuanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FA20F9D22403CD6F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">P. qinyuanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); hind tibia yellowish-brown basally, black apically (entirely black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A805CA36FB9FF9AE21CCCD6F" box="[1080,1254,1618,1641]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinyuanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FB9FF9AE21CCCD6F" box="[1080,1254,1618,1641]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">P. qinyuanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32838E4A805CA36FB5BF9AD201ECD6C" box="[1276,1332,1617,1642]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur of a single female collected Biwakubo-sawa, Yamanashi Pref., with a reddish-brown area medially, while other character states of this specimen are well accorded with the character states of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A805CA36FBA5F96621BECDB7" box="[1026,1172,1690,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FBA5F966213ACDB7" box="[1026,1040,1690,1713]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FBB9F96621BECDB7" box="[1054,1172,1690,1713]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">japonicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Thus I conclude that it is unusual intraspecific variation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B807874A805CA36FF60F91D26F1CDFC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1437,1786]" box="[199,987,1761,1786]" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">
|
||
The World species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F03F7A805CA36FE1BF91E24DBCDFF" box="[444,497,1762,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BA466A805CA36FE1BF91E24DBCDFF" box="[444,497,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="293">Pion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be distinguished by the following key.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |