treatments-xml/data/03/8F/A0/038FA038FFA34C09E8E80D1EFBD5FD73.xml
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<document id="F417D8327D86846B5D71111E0334EA5C" ID-CLB-Dataset="54004" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.599.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5bb7fb29-30c9-4196-b254-0d653c2a2fce" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030217" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1686603419811" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pacifico, Ricardo, Almeda, Frank &amp; Kriebel, Ricardo" docDate="2023" docId="038FA038FFA34C09E8E80D1EFBD5FD73" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.599.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 599 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.599.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Microlicia pumila R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="FFB6D840FFAB4C05E8600974FE7EFFF2" masterDocTitle="Microlicia delicata and Microlicia pumila (Melastomataceae), two new species from unprotected mountains with campo rupestr vegetation in eastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="224" masterPageNumber="207" pageNumber="215" updateTime="1699522842950" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E825E4E97CD94F9872134CD15E076EC1">Microlicia delicata and Microlicia pumila (Melastomataceae), two new species from unprotected mountains with campo rupestr vegetation in eastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BCC7CBE25C8378174E6B475119B3BFF1">Pacifico, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0E3C4357781EE8F9CFA8D38EE8D46C3E" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9566-5344</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8776D4F25037C61DD627396388A6306B">California Academy of Sciences, Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability, Department of Botany, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California 94118 - 4503, USA &amp; ricardo _ b 9 @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9566 - 5344</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5C1929EF1B5A42C809B9C8500395533D">Almeda, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="04D5596AD0052946CB2D820B1DD782C0">California Academy of Sciences, Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability, Department of Botany, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California 94118 - 4503, USA &amp; falmeda @ calacademy. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5091 - 6875</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="698464383FD7FF49D0A23D2949C4DDA5" type="email">falmeda@calacademy.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="93B3AA3E727D207B1620531AC260C6AE">Kriebel, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C8FC53C8E6CC8906962EB57B2AE6865" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1138-7533</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E2C9B040F27BD2B2BADEB4634DB6AE4C">California Academy of Sciences, Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability, Department of Botany, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California 94118 - 4503, USA &amp; rkriebel @ calacademy. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1138 - 7533</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B8960E7F17DA062DDDE5F0E1891966F2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AF8603C2BAFDAB6C9FD101244C1EF4D9">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038FA038FFA34C09E8E80D1EFBD5FD73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030225" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209689545" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030225" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FA038FFA34C09E8E80D1EFBD5FD73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038FA038FFA34C09E8E80D1EFBD5FD73" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">
<subSubSection id="C33C42A5FFA34C0DE8E80D1EFD09FB76" box="[136,887,1130,1157]" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA34C0DE8E80D1EFC12FB76" ID-CoL="BRHTS" authority="R.B.Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,620,1130,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA34C0DE8E80D1EFF26FB77" bold="true" box="[136,344,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">Microlicia pumila</emphasis>
R.B.Pacifico &amp; Almeda
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA34C0DEA170D1FFCB2FB76" box="[631,716,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2617047FFA34C0DEA170D1FFCB2FB76" box="[631,716,1131,1156]" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131D0DABFFA34C0DEABA0D1EFD61FB76" box="[730,799,1130,1156]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[195,1375,216,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[151,1436,190,1809]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Microlicia pumila. A. Habit. B. Detail of the verrucose internodes. C. Apical vegetative branch. D. Leaf (abaxial surface). E. Leaf (adaxial surface). F. Floral bud. G. Antesepalous stamen. H. Antepetalous stamen. I. Capsule enveloped by the hypanthium. J. Capsule. K. Seed in lateral view. Voucher: R. Pacifico 725 &amp; V.E. Bressan. Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B, 1 mm; C, 4 mm; DJ, 2 mm; K, 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030233/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131D0DABFFA34C0DEB4B0D1EFD11FB76" box="[811,879,1130,1156]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[136,229,2025,2047]" captionTargetBox="[178,1413,701,1976]" captionTargetId="figure-253@10.[151,1436,677,2001]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Microlicia pumila. A. Fruiting branches. B. Branchlet terminating in a floral bud. C. Type locality, Serra da Formosa, Monte Azul, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Photos by R. Pacifico. Voucher: R. Pacifico et al. &amp; V.E. Bressan 725." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030235" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030235/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">7AB</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA34C0DE8E80DE6FDB3FB39" blockId="8.[136,1452,1170,1408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">
<materialsCitation id="3B4E1B73FFA34C0DE8E80DE6FDB6FB39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4130418301" collectingDate="2022-06-29" country="Brazil" county="Type" elevation="1512" latitude="-15.2175" location="Pico da Formosa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-42.819164" municipality="Monte Azul" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="62F869A2FFA34C0DE8E80DE6FEC5FB55" box="[136,187,1170,1191]" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">Type</collectingCounty>
:
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<collectingCountry id="F33151BEFFA34C0DE8B60DE6FF4EFB55" box="[214,304,1170,1191]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E2DFCCFFA34C0DE9580DE6FFC5FB5A" box="[312,443,1170,1192]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFD8B54FFA34C0DE9A40DE6FC46FB5A" box="[452,568,1170,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">Monte Azul</collectingMunicipality>
, subida para o
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Pico
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,
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,
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,
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFDCCE06FFA34C0DECAC0DE6FB33FB55" box="[1228,1357,1170,1191]" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" value="2022-06-29">29 June 2022</collectingDate>
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, fl., fr.,
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA34C0DEDF70DE6FFB0FB39" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">
<collectorName id="26D374F8FFA34C0DEDF70DE6FF73FB39" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">R. Pacifico</collectorName>
725 &amp;
<collectorName id="26D374F8FFA34C0DE9360DC2FFB0FB39" box="[342,462,1206,1227]" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">V.E. Bressan</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
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: HUEM!, isotypes: CAS!, HUEFS!, RB!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA34C0DE8E80DAEFCA0FA8D" blockId="8.[136,1452,1170,1408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">
Diagnosis:
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA34C0DE88F0DAEFF79FB1D" bold="true" box="[239,263,1242,1263]" pageId="8" pageNumber="215"></emphasis>
Differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA34C0DE9E20DAEFC4BFB1D" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2018" box="[386,565,1242,1263]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="karinae">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA34C0DE9E20DAEFC4BFB1D" box="[386,565,1242,1263]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">Microlicia karinae</emphasis>
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by the more delicate branches that are conspicuously verrucose (vs. only glandular-punctate), shorter leaf blades
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long (vs.
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long) that are more attenuate along the basal half, hypanthia
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long (vs.
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long), calyx lobes
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DE99D0C56FC11FAC5" box="[509,623,1314,1336]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.6">2.62.9 mm</quantity>
long (vs.
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long), petals
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEBD00C56FD81FAC5" box="[944,1023,1314,1335]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">78 mm</quantity>
long (vs.
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long), stamen filaments
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long (vs.
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DE9F30C32FF8BFAA9" box="[403,501,1350,1372]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="5.3" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="5.0">55.6 mm</quantity>
long), and the 3-locular capsules [vs. (3)4(5)-locular] with apices not surpassing the hypanthial torus at maturity (vs. surpassing the torus by
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA34C0FE8E80CDBFB38FE62" blockId="8.[136,1452,1454,2093]" lastBlockId="10.[136,1452,158,653]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">
Erect shrubs ca.
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tall, much-branched. Upper cauline internodes
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEB170CDAFD96FA3B" box="[887,1000,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.71 mm</quantity>
long, light green (when fresh) becoming pale brown (when dry) and defoliated with age, quadrangular, not sulcate, unwinged, the surface verrucose and glandular-punctate, leaf scars evident on the lower part of the branches. Leaves decussate, ascending, concealing uppermost internodes (when dry), chartaceous, concolored and light green (younger leaves) to vivid green (older leaves when fresh), both leaf surfaces becoming pale green (when dry); petioles
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEC570F4AFABCF9AB" box="[1079,1218,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.6">0.61.2 mm</quantity>
long, light green to whitish (when fresh), rectangular; blades 2.85.2 ×
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEABC0F16FD19F98F" box="[732,871,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.2">2.23.7 mm</quantity>
, elliptic to obovate, apex acute to acuminate, base attenuate, margins entire on the basal half, crenellated on the upper half, flat, both surfaces densely glandular-punctate, 1-nerved to inconspicuously 3-nerved from the base (basal acrodromous), venation impressed on both leaf surfaces, the midvein not reaching the leaf apex, secondary venation not evident. Flowers 5-merous on pedicels
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEC9B0FBAFB13F91B" box="[1275,1389,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.81 mm</quantity>
long, apical, solitary, ebracteolate. Hypanthia (at anthesis)
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEAB40F86FD24F8FF" box="[724,858,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.6">2.62.9 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEBFF0F86FA5BF8FF" box="[927,1061,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.1">2.12.4 mm</quantity>
wide at the torus, vinaceous (when fresh), campanulate, equaling or surpassing the capsule in length at maturity, densely glandular-punctate. Calyx tubes inconspicuous ca.
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DE9330E4EFFD9F8A7" box="[339,423,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long. Calyx lobes
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEA130E4EFC87F8A7" box="[627,761,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.6">2.62.9 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEB5C0E4EFDBFF8A7" box="[828,961,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.1">1.11.4 mm</quantity>
wide at the base, red (when fresh) becoming brownish (when dry), oblong, apex acuminate, margins entire, externally glandular-punctate. Petals 78 ×
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DED260E2AFBD9F88B" box="[1350,1447,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">56 mm</quantity>
, obovate, magenta, the base attenuate, apex acuminate, both surfaces glabrous, margins entire and glabrous. Stamens 10, dimetric and dimorphic; antesepalous (larger) stamens with filaments
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEBD20ED2FA49F833" box="[946,1079,1958,1985]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.4">2.42.7 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, thecae (excluding rostra) 2.02.2 ×
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DE9280EBEFFAEF817" box="[328,464,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.50.8 mm</quantity>
, oblong, smooth (tetrasporangiate), rostra
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEBC80EBEFA50F817" box="[936,1070,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.60.8 mm</quantity>
long, white, the ventrally inclined pores ca.
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DE8960E9AFF01F7FB" box="[246,383,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.10.2 mm</quantity>
wide, nearly circular, pedoconnectives
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEB250E9AFDB0F7FB" box="[837,974,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="3.6" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.5">3.53.7 mm</quantity>
long, appendages
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DECC30E9AFB52F7FB" box="[1187,1324,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.70.8 mm</quantity>
long, apex truncate; antepetalous (smaller) stamens with filaments
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA34C0DEA930166FD07F7DF" box="[755,889,2066,2093]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.2">2.22.5 mm</quantity>
long, magenta, glabrous, thecae (excluding rostra) 1.72.0 ×
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA14C0FE89A09EAFFFDFF4B" box="[250,387,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.50.7 mm</quantity>
, oblong, smooth (tetrasporangiate), rostra
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA14C0FEB3F09EAFD98FF4B" box="[863,998,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.30.5 mm</quantity>
long, white, the ventrally inclined pores ca.
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA14C0FE8D209B6FF74FF2F" box="[178,266,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
wide, nearly circular, pedoconnectives
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA14C0FEAB409B6FD20FF2F" box="[724,862,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.3">1.31.6 mm</quantity>
long, appendages
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA14C0FEC5609B6FABEFF2F" box="[1078,1216,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.30.4 mm</quantity>
long, apex truncate. Ovary (at anthesis) ca. 1.5 ×
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA14C0FE9B90992FC60FEF3" box="[473,542,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, superior, globose, glabrous, 3-locular, not adnate to the hypanthium; style
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA14C0FEDE10992FECAFED7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">45 mm</quantity>
long, magenta, glabrous, stigma punctiform. Fruit at maturity a subglobose loculicidal capsule ca. 2.32.9 ×
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA14C0FE8E8085AFF6CFEBB" box="[136,274,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.8">1.82.3 mm</quantity>
, pale brown, glabrous, 3-valvate, dehiscent from the apex to the base (basipetal), calyx lobes deciduous, enveloping hypanthia rupturing and flaking away with age, columellas tardily deciduous. Seeds ca. 0.70.8 ×
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA14C0FED370826FEC8FE63" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.30.4 mm</quantity>
, yellow or brownish, oblong, testa foveolate, raphal zone nearly circular, ca. 30% the length of the seed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5941A6FFA24C0CE8E80E5DFECAF859" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030233" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030233/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="216" startId="9.[136,229,1833,1855]" targetBox="[195,1375,216,1786]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA24C0CE8E80E5DFECAF859" blockId="9.[136,1452,1833,1963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="216">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA24C0CE8E80E5DFE81F8CC" bold="true" box="[136,255,1833,1855]" pageId="9" pageNumber="216">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA24C0CE9660E5DFFCBF8CC" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[262,437,1833,1854]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA24C0CE9660E5DFFCBF8CC" box="[262,437,1833,1854]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="216">Microlicia pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Habit. B. Detail of the verrucose internodes. C. Apical vegetative branch. D. Leaf (abaxial surface). E. Leaf (adaxial surface). F. Floral bud. G. Antesepalous stamen. H. Antepetalous stamen. I. Capsule enveloped by the hypanthium. J. Capsule. K. Seed in lateral view. Voucher:
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA24C0CEA490E06FD27F875" box="[553,857,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="216">R. Pacifico 725 &amp; V.E. Bressan</emphasis>
. Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B, 1 mm; C, 4 mm; DJ, 2 mm; K, 0.4 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA14C0FE8DD08EEFAD1FE2A" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">
<materialsCitation id="3B4E1B73FFA14C0FE8DD08EEFAD5FE2A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4130418303" collectingDate="2022-06-29" country="Brazil" elevation="1512" latitude="-15.2175" location="Pico da Formosa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-42.819164" municipality="Monte Azul" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA14C0FE8DD08EEFF31FE46" bold="true" box="[189,335,410,436]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">
<typeStatus id="549DAF8CFFA14C0FE8DD08EEFF53FE46" box="[189,301,410,436]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:—
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33151BEFFA14C0FE93008EEFFC7FE46" box="[336,441,410,436]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E2DFCCFFA14C0FE9A508EEFC1FFE46" box="[453,609,410,436]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFD8B54FFA14C0FEA0E08EFFC86FE46" box="[622,760,410,437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">Monte Azul</collectingMunicipality>
, subida para o
<location id="8EF947F5FFA14C0FEBC908EEFA13FE47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FA038FFA34C09E8E80D1EFBD5FD73:8EF947F5FFA14C0FEBC908EEFA13FE47" box="[937,1133,410,437]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.2175" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-42.819164" municipality="Monte Azul" name="Pico da Formosa" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
Pico
<collectorName id="26D374F8FFA14C0FEB8408EEFA13FE47" box="[996,1133,410,437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">da Formosa</collectorName>
</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1277E9FFA14C0FEC1A08EEFB7BFE47" box="[1146,1285,410,437]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" precision="15" seconds="03" value="-15.2175">15°1303S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1277E9FFA14C0FED7308EEFBD9FE46" box="[1299,1447,410,436]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" precision="15" seconds="09" value="-42.819164">42°4909W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA14C0FE8E808CAFEA1FE2B" box="[136,223,446,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.512" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="1512.0">
<elevation id="000BF61DFFA14C0FE8E808CAFEA1FE2B" box="[136,223,446,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.512" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="1512.0">1512 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9837EEFFA14C0FE88B08CAFFFDFE2A" box="[235,387,446,473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" value="2022-06-29">
<collectingDate id="EFDCCE06FFA14C0FE88B08CAFFFDFE2A" box="[235,387,446,473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" value="2022-06-29">29 June 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., fr.,
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA14C0FE9BA08CBFD46FE2A" box="[474,824,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">
<collectorName id="26D374F8FFA14C0FE9BA08CBFC28FE2A" box="[474,598,446,472]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">R. Pacifico</collectorName>
724 &amp;
<collectorName id="26D374F8FFA14C0FEACC08CBFD46FE2A" box="[684,824,447,472]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">V.E. Bressan</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(CAS!, HUEFS!, HUEM!, RB!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C42A5FFA14C0FE8DD0896FDF8FD7E" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA14C0FE8DD0896FDF8FD7E" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA14C0FE8DD0896FCD9FE0E" bold="true" box="[189,679,482,508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">Distribution, Habitat, and Phenology:—</emphasis>
Apparently restricted to the Serra da
<collectingCountry id="F33151BEFFA14C0FEC380897FAC3FE0F" box="[1112,1213,483,509]" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">Formosa</collectingCountry>
, Monte Azul,
<collectingRegion id="49E2DFCCFFA14C0FED050896FEAAFDD2" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33151BEFFA14C0FE8800B72FF5AFDD2" box="[224,292,518,544]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="131D0DABFFA14C0FE9550B72FF04FDD2" box="[309,378,518,544]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1602,1624]" captionTargetBox="[174,1413,212,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[151,1436,190,1577]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. A. Map of Brazil with Minas Gerais state highlighted in black. B. Minas Gerais with distributions of Microlicia karinae, M. nervosa, M. naudiniana, M. obovatifolia and M. pumila. C. Satellite image of Serra do Cipó with distributions of M. karinae, M. nervosa, M. naudiniana and M. obovatifolia. D. Satellite image of Serra da Formosa with the distribution record of M. pumila." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030237/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). It was collected in
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA14C0FEA080B73FD69FDD2" box="[616,791,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">campo rupestre</emphasis>
at an elevation of
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA14C0FEB8C0B72FA3BFDD3" box="[1004,1093,518,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.512" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="1512.0">1512 m</quantity>
; flowering and fruiting in June. The municipality of Monte Azul is covered with vegetation that is transitional between Cerrado (Brazilian savanna) and Caatinga and is crossed by the Cadeia do Espinhaço in its Septentrional section, between Meridional Espinhaço and Chapada Diamantina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB76CDFFFA14C0FE9D20B06FCEEFD7E" author="Campos, L. &amp; Guedes, M. L. S. &amp; Acevedo-Rodriguez, P. &amp; Roque, N." box="[434,656,626,653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" pagination="427 - 437" refId="ref6882" refString="Campos, L., Guedes, M. L. S., Acevedo-Rodriguez, P. &amp; Roque, N. (2017) Contributions to the floristic and vegetation knowledge of Espinhaco Septentrional, Bahia, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Botany 40: 427 - 437. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 40415 - 016 - 0347 - y" type="journal article" year="2017">
Campos
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA14C0FEA760B07FC39FD7E" box="[534,583,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB76CDFFFA14C0FEAFB0B06FD07FD7E" author="Pacifico, R. &amp; Almeda, F. &amp; Fidanza, K." box="[667,889,626,653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" pagination="151850" refId="ref7993" refString="Pacifico, R., Almeda, F. &amp; Fidanza, K. (2021) Modeling of Microlicieae (Melastomataceae) species composition provides insights into the evolution of campo rupestre vegetation on eastern Brazilian mountaintops. Flora 281: 151850. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. flora. 2021.151850" type="journal article" year="2021">
Pacifico
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA14C0FEA9E0B07FD51FD7E" box="[766,815,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">et al</emphasis>
. 2021
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5941A6FFA14C0FE8E80E9DFA48F7D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030235" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030235/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" startId="10.[136,229,2025,2047]" targetBox="[178,1413,701,1976]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA14C0FE8E80E9DFA48F7D1" blockId="10.[136,1452,2025,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA14C0FE8E80E9DFE80F80D" bold="true" box="[136,254,2025,2047]" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA14C0FE9630E9DFFCFF80C" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[259,433,2025,2046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA14C0FE9630E9DFFCFF80C" box="[259,433,2025,2046]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">Microlicia pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Fruiting branches. B. Branchlet terminating in a floral bud. C. Type locality, Serra da Formosa, Monte Azul, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Photos by R. Pacifico. Voucher:
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA14C0FEAAE017AFA4EF7D1" box="[718,1072,2061,2083]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="217">R. Pacifico et al. &amp; V.E. Bressan 725</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5941A6FFA04C0EE8E80F36FA91F96D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030237/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" startId="11.[136,229,1602,1624]" targetBox="[174,1413,212,1556]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA04C0EE8E80F36FA91F96D" blockId="11.[136,1452,1602,1696]" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EE8E80F36FE80F9A5" bold="true" box="[136,254,1602,1624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
A. Map of Brazil with Minas Gerais state highlighted in black. B. Minas Gerais with distributions of
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EECB10F36FBFBF9A5" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2018" box="[1233,1413,1602,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="karinae">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EECB10F36FBFBF9A5" box="[1233,1413,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">Microlicia karinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEDF10F37FEAAF98E" authorityName="R. Romero" authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nervosa">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEDF10F37FEAAF98E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. nervosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EE8800F13FF12F989" box="[224,364,1638,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="naudiniana">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EE8800F13FF12F989" box="[224,364,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. naudiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EE9190F13FC72F989" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico, Fidanza &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2017" box="[377,524,1638,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatifolia">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EE9190F13FC72F989" box="[377,524,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. obovatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEA5A0F13FCE3F989" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[570,669,1638,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEA5A0F13FCE3F989" box="[570,669,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. C. Satellite image of Serra do Cipó with distributions of
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EECA50F13FB50F989" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2018" box="[1221,1326,1638,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="karinae">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EECA50F13FB50F989" box="[1221,1326,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. karinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EED5A0F13FBDBF98E" authorityName="R. Romero" authorityYear="2013" box="[1338,1445,1639,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nervosa">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EED5A0F13FBDBF98E" box="[1338,1445,1639,1660]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. nervosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EE8E80FFFFF6BF96D" box="[136,277,1674,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="naudiniana">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EE8E80FFFFF6BF96D" box="[136,277,1674,1696]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. naudiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EE9240FFFFFA6F96D" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico, Fidanza &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2017" box="[324,472,1674,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatifolia">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EE9240FFFFFA6F96D" box="[324,472,1674,1696]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. obovatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. D. Satellite image of Serra da Formosa with the distribution record of
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EECE60FFFFA97F96D" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[1158,1257,1674,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EECE60FFFFA97F96D" box="[1158,1257,1674,1696]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33C42A5FFA04C0EE8DD0FBAFCCFF7DE" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA04C0EE8DD0FBAFF8BF8FE" blockId="11.[136,1452,1742,2092]" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EE8DD0FBAFF1AF91A" bold="true" box="[189,356,1742,1768]" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The specific epithet makes reference to the reduced leaves and floral parts of the new species, when compared to its closest relatives.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA04C0EE8DD0E62FCCFF7DE" blockId="11.[136,1452,1742,2092]" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EE8DD0E62FF58F8C2" bold="true" box="[189,294,1814,1840]" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">Notes:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EE9460E62FF8EF8C2" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[294,496,1814,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EE9460E62FF8EF8C2" box="[294,496,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">Microlicia pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEB620E63FD00F8C2" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2018" box="[770,894,1814,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="karinae">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEB620E63FD00F8C2" box="[770,894,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. karinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEBEC0E63FA75F8C2" authorityName="R. Romero" authorityYear="2013" box="[908,1035,1815,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nervosa">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEBEC0E63FA75F8C2" box="[908,1035,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. nervosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEC790E63FABEF8C2" box="[1049,1216,1814,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="naudiniana">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEC790E63FABEF8C2" box="[1049,1216,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. naudiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEC970E63FBDAF8C2" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico, Fidanza &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2017" box="[1271,1444,1814,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatifolia">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEC970E63FBDAF8C2" box="[1271,1444,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. obovatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, all of which share obovate leaves, magenta petals, and dimorphic stamens with well-developed connectives, somewhat truncate ventral appendages, and tetrasporangiate thecae. All probable relatives occur in central Minas Gerais state, on the Serra do Cipó and/or the Diamantina plateau, whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEB410EF7FDEBF86E" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[801,917,1922,1948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEB410EF7FDEBF86E" box="[801,917,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is apparently restricted to the extreme north of the state, at the Serra da
<collectingCountry id="F33151BEFFA04C0EE9F30ED3FF8BF833" box="[403,501,1959,1985]" name="Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">Formosa</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="131D0DABFFA04C0EEA630ED2FC38F832" box="[515,582,1958,1984]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1602,1624]" captionTargetBox="[174,1413,212,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[151,1436,190,1577]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. A. Map of Brazil with Minas Gerais state highlighted in black. B. Minas Gerais with distributions of Microlicia karinae, M. nervosa, M. naudiniana, M. obovatifolia and M. pumila. C. Satellite image of Serra do Cipó with distributions of M. karinae, M. nervosa, M. naudiniana and M. obovatifolia. D. Satellite image of Serra da Formosa with the distribution record of M. pumila." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030237/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEA3A0ED2FD55F832" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2018" box="[602,811,1958,1984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="karinae">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEA3A0ED2FD55F832" box="[602,811,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">Microlicia karinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEB570ED3FDCAF832" authorityName="R. Romero" authorityYear="2013" box="[823,948,1959,1984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nervosa">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEB570ED3FDCAF832" box="[823,948,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. nervosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEB880ED3FAEDF832" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico, Fidanza &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2017" box="[1000,1171,1958,1984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatifolia">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEB880ED3FAEDF832" box="[1000,1171,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. obovatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may occur sympatrically at the Serra do Cipó, at or around the Alto do Palácio (Santana do Riacho), whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEC160EBEFB31F816" authorityName="R. Romero" authorityYear="2013" box="[1142,1359,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nervosa">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEC160EBEFB31F816" box="[1142,1359,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">Microlicia nervosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA04C0EEDED0EBFFF76F7FA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="naudiniana">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA04C0EEDED0EBFFF76F7FA" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="218">M. naudiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are probably sympatric at some point along the Diamantina plateau. All of these species can be separated by the diagnostic characters in the following key:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C42A5FFA74C09E8E809EBFBD5FD73" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" type="key">
<key id="FFB7461FFFA74C09E8E809EBFBD5FD73" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
<keyStep id="30D2098BFFA74C09E8E809EBFBD5FF23" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA74C09E8E809EBFBD5FF46" blockId="12.[136,1452,159,642]" box="[136,1451,159,181]" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
<keyLead id="30D7B21BFFA74C09E8E809EBFBD5FF46" box="[136,1451,159,181]" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
1. Leaves sessile or on inconspicuous petioles up to
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09EAD009EBFC87FF47" box="[688,761,159,181]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long ........................................................................................................2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA74C09E8E809C8FBD5FF23" blockId="12.[136,1452,159,642]" box="[136,1451,188,210]" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
<keyLead id="30D7B21BFFA74C09E8E809C8FBD5FF23" box="[136,1451,188,210]" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
- Leaves on conspicuous petioles
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09EA6809C8FC05FF23" box="[520,635,188,209]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="0.8">0.82.2 mm</quantity>
long .............................................................................................................................3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D2098BFFA74C09E8E809ADFBD5FEB6" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA74C09E8E809ADFBD4FEF8" blockId="12.[136,1452,159,642]" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
<keyLead id="30D7B21BFFA74C09E8E809ADFBD4FEF8" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
2. Leaves widely obovate (
<figureCitation id="131D0DABFFA74C09E9DF09ADFC79FF1C" box="[447,519,217,239]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1770,1792]" captionTargetBox="[180,1405,221,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1436,187,1743]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A summary of the elliptic Fourier analysis of leaf shape. A. Two main PC axes associated with variation in leaf shape. Each row represents variation in shape explained by each of the first two PC axes, whereas the columns correspond to the mean shape ± 1.5 standard deviations on each side. B. PCA ordination of the elliptical Fourier analysis showing ranges of variation in leaf shape associated with each species. CG. Photos of representatives leaves of species sampled in the elliptic Fourier analysis. C. Microlicia pumila (R. Pacifico 725 &amp; V.E. Bressan). D. Microlicia obovatifolia (F. Almeda et al. 8899). E. Microlicia karinae (F. Almeda et al. 9705). F. Microlicia naudiniana (R. Pacifico 321). G. Microlicia nervosa (F. Almeda et al. 9124). H. Heatmap highlighting regions that differ in mean leaf shape between M. pumila (outlined in red) and M. karinae (outlined in light blue). Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030221/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
); leaf margin, hypanthia and calyx lobes covered with gland-tipped trichomes
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09ED6009ADFB0DFF1C" box="[1280,1395,217,238]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.10.3 mm</quantity>
long; calyx lobes linear, ca.
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09E9C80982FF8FFEF9" box="[424,497,246,267]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
wide..................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA74C09ECB30981FBD4FEF8" ID-CoL="42Y9D" box="[1235,1450,245,266]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="naudiniana">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA74C09ECB30981FBD4FEF8" box="[1235,1450,245,266]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">Microlicia naudiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA74C09E8E80867FBD5FEB6" blockId="12.[136,1452,159,642]" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
<keyLead id="30D7B21BFFA74C09E8E80867FBD5FEB6" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
- Leaves narrowly obovate (
<figureCitation id="131D0DABFFA74C09E9B00866FC65FED5" box="[464,539,274,296]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1770,1792]" captionTargetBox="[180,1405,221,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1436,187,1743]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A summary of the elliptic Fourier analysis of leaf shape. A. Two main PC axes associated with variation in leaf shape. Each row represents variation in shape explained by each of the first two PC axes, whereas the columns correspond to the mean shape ± 1.5 standard deviations on each side. B. PCA ordination of the elliptical Fourier analysis showing ranges of variation in leaf shape associated with each species. CG. Photos of representatives leaves of species sampled in the elliptic Fourier analysis. C. Microlicia pumila (R. Pacifico 725 &amp; V.E. Bressan). D. Microlicia obovatifolia (F. Almeda et al. 8899). E. Microlicia karinae (F. Almeda et al. 9705). F. Microlicia naudiniana (R. Pacifico 321). G. Microlicia nervosa (F. Almeda et al. 9124). H. Heatmap highlighting regions that differ in mean leaf shape between M. pumila (outlined in red) and M. karinae (outlined in light blue). Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030221/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
); leaf margin, hypanthia and calyx lobes glandular-punctate; calyx lobes triangular,
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09ED590866FBD5FEDA" box="[1337,1451,274,296]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.5">1.51.9 mm</quantity>
wide .................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA74C09ECAC085BFBD5FEB6" ID-CoL="42Y9L" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico, Fidanza &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2017" box="[1228,1451,303,324]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatifolia">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA74C09ECAC085BFBD5FEB6" box="[1228,1451,303,324]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">Microlicia obovatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D2098BFFA74C09E8E80838FBD5FE26" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
<paragraph id="8B99112EFFA74C09E8E80838FBD5FE69" blockId="12.[136,1452,159,642]" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
<keyLead id="30D7B21BFFA74C09E8E80838FBD5FE69" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">
3. Leaf midvein stout and prominent on the abaxial surface; leaf margin entire along the upper half; leaf surfaces, margin, hypanthia and calyx lobes covered with gland-tipped trichomes
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long; calyx lobes linear, up to
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09EC10081CFAC7FE8C" box="[1136,1209,360,382]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
wide, persistent in fruit.. ...............................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA74C09EC9408F1FBD5FE69" ID-CoL="42Y9F" authorityName="R. Romero" authorityYear="2013" box="[1268,1451,389,411]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nervosa">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA74C09EC9408F1FBD5FE69" box="[1268,1451,389,411]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">Microlicia nervosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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- Leaf midvein flat and impressed on the abaxial surface; leaf margin crenellated along the upper half; leaf surfaces, margins, hypanthia and calyx lobes glandular-punctate; calyx lobes oblong,
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09EB3408CBFDCBFE27" box="[852,949,447,469]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.1">1.12 mm</quantity>
wide, deciduous in fruit ..........................................4
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</keyStep>
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4. Branchlets only glandular-punctate; leaf blades
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09EAC508A8FD6DFE03" box="[677,787,476,498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="9.9" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="5.8">5.814 mm</quantity>
long, hypanthia
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09EBD908A8FA62FE03" box="[953,1052,476,498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">44.5 mm</quantity>
long, calyx lobes
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09ECB108A8FB4DFE03" box="[1233,1331,476,498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.54 mm</quantity>
long, petals
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09E8B3088CFF45FDFC" box="[211,315,504,526]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">1415 mm</quantity>
long, stamen filaments
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09EA45088CFCF8FDFC" box="[549,646,504,526]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="5.3" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="5.0">55.6 mm</quantity>
long, capsules (3)4(5)-locular, apically surpassing the hypanthial torus by
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09ED15088DFE86FDD9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">11.2 mm</quantity>
at maturity (Serra do Cipó)..............................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA74C09EC970B61FBD4FDD8" ID-CoL="42Y8C" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2018" box="[1271,1450,533,554]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="karinae">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA74C09EC970B61FBD4FDD8" box="[1271,1450,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">Microlicia karinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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- Branchlets conspicuously verrucose and glandular-punctate; leaf blades
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09EBFD0B46FA6DFDBA" box="[925,1043,562,584]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="2.8">2.85.2 mm</quantity>
long, hypanthia
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09ECDE0B46FB4AFDBA" box="[1214,1332,562,584]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.6">2.62.9 mm</quantity>
long, calyx lobes
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09E96D0B3BFFFFFD97" box="[269,385,591,613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.6">2.62.9 mm</quantity>
long, petals
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09E99F0B3BFC31FD97" box="[511,591,591,613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">78 mm</quantity>
long, stamen filaments
<quantity id="4CDEBCCBFFA74C09EB5A0B3BFDD0FD97" box="[826,942,591,613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.2">2.22.7 mm</quantity>
long, capsules 3-locular, apically not surpassing the hypanthial torus at maturity (Serra da
<collectingCountry id="F33151BEFFA74C09EA200B18FCE8FD73" box="[576,662,620,641]" name="Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">Formosa</collectingCountry>
).....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C266AADFFA74C09EC9E0B18FBD5FD73" ID-CoL="BRHTS" authorityName="R. B. Pacifico &amp; Almeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[1278,1451,620,641]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="B952CD3CFFA74C09EC9E0B18FBD5FD73" box="[1278,1451,620,641]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="219">Microlicia pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>