114 lines
13 KiB
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114 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="75562391C19D4137E94B639F3D561D24" ID-CLB-Dataset="54753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64c50077-1b03-44c5-9af9-0dac9180d62d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7639327" ID-ZooBank="796FF9F5-E71F-4C69-92CC-CF4D6752BD77" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1675871645016" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramvilas, Ghosh, Alderslade, Philip & Ranjeet, Kutty" docDate="2023" docId="0388B6417B76FFCCFF56FB4AFB58F99A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5236.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5236 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Nicella pustulosa Thomson & Simpson 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="FFB1CE397B16FFACFFC1FFF9FFFEFFCF" masterDocTitle="The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1699474889499" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BDFE27D6EEBD18D7DF53E482A5F493AE">The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0FC3A9B558BE3797DC75F5D670FC9B41">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A9A208B8A3B4C6EC53D6285B8F2B4969">Ramvilas, Ghosh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5A7AD1A703A0BFF1620F998E78B7F365" type="email">ramvilas@kufos.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2F2993C398FC39E54C2DE28A340D81F8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AFA2151C25E6A9BA36A313AD3A6B5026">Alderslade, Philip</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8987B8561BAD595CF03FA313B7790D22" type="email">phil.alderslade@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="68BA7AC98A314B6CDBAA3334A7ED105C">Ranjeet, Kutty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="70B097F11CD2DC52B66EF17678514DA3" type="email">ramvilas@kufos.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C92C00AF383F27F4ECEDDF9FB73CF778">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DD5865FC994E93094D02FA53C2BC52FC">
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<mods:date id="8565DB4075D30466F5BF2678940DFE1D">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="26E3DC522A883BABCE128953173690DF">2023-02-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E0B1BDE658237CC9DF40D4705FAB13D1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BCE172DB8469FC5ED6CFD43BF9559384">5236</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1075B779C6DEEEF2F7CA7D16456823A3">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="23D34FA23B0B767DD356135968685AB3">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="AC87C0B1A6C5425A29BC81638B1B31AC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C2568F357A379C6DBA8C142F781E0341" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0388B6417B76FFCCFF56FB4AFB58F99A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7639736" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209290903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7639736" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388B6417B76FFCCFF56FB4AFB58F99A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388B6417B76FFCCFF56FB4AFB58F99A" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B76FFCCFF56FB4AFD3FFB01" box="[151,705,1203,1230]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B76FFCCFF56FB4AFD3FFB01" blockId="96.[151,705,1203,1230]" box="[151,705,1203,1230]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<heading id="D0D6B03B7B76FFCCFF56FB4AFD3FFB01" bold="true" box="[151,705,1203,1230]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B76FFCCFF56FB4AFD3FFB01" ID-CoL="855ZB" authority="Thomson & Simpson, 1909" authorityName="Thomson & Simpson" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,705,1203,1230]" class="Anthozoa" family="Ellisellidae" genus="Nicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pustulosa">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B76FFCCFF56FB4AFD3FFB01" bold="true" box="[151,705,1203,1230]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B76FFCCFF56FB4AFE97FB01" bold="true" box="[151,361,1203,1230]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Nicella pustulosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B76FFCCFEAEFB4DFD3FFB01" author="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J." box="[367,705,1204,1230]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" refId="ref108792" refString="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J. (1909) An account of the alcyonarians collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator in the Indian Ocean. The Alcyonarians of the Littoral Area. The Indian Museum, Calcutta, 319 + xviii pp." type="book" year="1909">Thomson & Simpson, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B76FFCCFF56FB01FBF5FA96" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B76FFCCFF56FB01FB27FADF" blockId="96.[151,1241,1272,1297]" box="[151,1241,1272,1297]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3120797B76FFCCFF56FB01FB27FADF" box="[151,1241,1272,1297]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8021467B76FFCCFF56FB01FD31FADF" author="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J." box="[151,719,1272,1297]" page="268" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B76FFCCFF56FB01FD31FADF" ID-CoL="855ZB" authority="Thomson & Simpson, 1909: 267 - 268" authorityName="Thomson & Simpson" authorityPageNumber="267 - 268" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,719,1272,1297]" class="Anthozoa" family="Ellisellidae" genus="Nicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pustulosa">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B76FFCCFF56FB01FEB6FADF" box="[151,328,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Nicella pustulosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B76FFCCFE8FFB01FD31FADF" author="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J." box="[334,719,1272,1297]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" refId="ref108792" refString="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J. (1909) An account of the alcyonarians collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator in the Indian Ocean. The Alcyonarians of the Littoral Area. The Indian Museum, Calcutta, 319 + xviii pp." type="book" year="1909">Thomson & Simpson, 1909: 267–268</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 5, fig. 6; pl. 8, fig. 11 (Laccadives; Andamans).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B76FFCCFF56FAC6FBF5FA96" blockId="96.[151,1035,1343,1369]" box="[151,1035,1343,1369]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Opinion: This species does occur in the region but its true identity is unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B76FFCCFF56FA7EFB58F99A" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B76FFCCFF56FA7EFED7FA6E" blockId="96.[151,1436,1415,1621]" box="[151,297,1415,1441]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Justification:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B76FFCCFF06FA52FB58F99A" blockId="96.[151,1436,1415,1621]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B76FFCCFF06FA52FE5DFA0A" box="[199,419,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Literature analysis</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B76FFCCFE78FA52FD76FA0A" author="Kukenthal, W." box="[441,648,1451,1477]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" refId="ref103272" refString="Kukenthal, W. (1924) Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich. Vol. 47. Walter de Gruyter and Co., Berlin und Leipzig, xxviii + 478 pp." type="book" year="1924">Kükenthal (1924)</bibRefCitation>
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synonymised this species, using a question mark, with
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B76FFCCFAFCFA52FE47FA26" authority="Gray, 1859" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1859" class="Anthozoa" family="Ellisellidae" genus="Phenilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sanguinolenta">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B76FFCCFAFCFA52FEC8FA26" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Phenilia sanguinolenta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B76FFCCFEFAFA36FE47FA26" author="Gray, J. E." box="[315,441,1486,1513]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="479 - 486" refId="ref101729" refString="Gray, J. E. (1859) Description of some new genera of lithophytes or stony zoophytes. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1859, 479 - 486." type="journal article" year="1859">Gray, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the redescription of that species given by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B76FFCCFC75FA36FB01FA26" author="Bayer, F. M. & Grasshoff, M." box="[948,1279,1487,1513]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="21 - 45" refId="ref98951" refString="Bayer, F. M. & Grasshoff, M. (1994) The genus group taxa of the family Ellisellidae, with clarification of the genera established by J. E. Gray (Cnidaria; Octocorallia). Senckenbergiana biologica, 74 (1 / 2), 21 - 45." type="journal article" year="1994">Bayer & Grasshoff (1994: 39)</bibRefCitation>
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clearly shows that it is very different from
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B76FFCCFE21FA0AFD5BF9C2" authorityName="Thomson & Simpson" authorityYear="1909" box="[480,677,1523,1549]" class="Anthozoa" family="Ellisellidae" genus="Nicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pustulosa">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B76FFCCFE21FA0AFD5BF9C2" box="[480,677,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Nicella pustulosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It is more likely that the species belongs in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B76FFCCFAE0FA0AFA68F9C2" box="[1313,1430,1523,1549]" class="Anthozoa" family="Ellisellidae" genus="Verrucella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B76FFCCFAE0FA0AFA68F9C2" box="[1313,1430,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Verrucella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but some of the sclerites illustrated by Thomson & Simpson are quite unusual, so the actual genus represented by Thomson and Simpsons’ material remains unknown.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B76FFCCFD2AF9C2FC3AF99A" author="Rao, D. V. & Devi, K." box="[747,964,1595,1621]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref105853" refString="Rao, D. V. & Devi, K. (2003) Studies on the soft corals (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) of Andaman Islands, Bay of Bengal. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional paper, 206, 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="2003">Rao & Devi (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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just list the species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |