395 lines
26 KiB
XML
395 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-207-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" ModsDocID="1314-2003-207-1" checkinTime="1663699675791" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Couvreur, Thomas L. P., Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J., Crozier, Francoise, Ghogue, Jean-Paul, Hoekstra, Paul H., Kamdem, Narcisse G., Johnson, David M., Murray, Nancy A. & Sonke, Bonaventure" docDate="2022" docId="FC09C298BC283CAF2D319836BA985366" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 207: 1-532" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 207" docPubDate="2022-09-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" docTitle="Xylopia cupularis Mildbr., Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 56 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" masterDocTitle="Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1663699675791" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-6587</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France & Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thomas.couvreur@ird.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-1544</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Crozier, Francoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ghogue, Jean-Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Green Connexion, Environmental Group, siege face GP Melen, a cote de l'immeuble Palais des verres. Yaounde, Cameroun</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoekstra, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kamdem, Narcisse G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-7419</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Murray, Nancy A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-3603</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>207</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>532</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-207-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC09C298BC283CAF2D319836BA985366" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC09C298BC283CAF2D319836BA985366" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Mildbr., Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 56, 1921" authorityName="Mildbr., Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 56" authorityYear="1921" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia cupularis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cupularis">Xylopia cupularis Mildbr., Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 56, 1921</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 143" captionStartId="F160" captionText="Figure 143. Xylopia cupularis A base of trunk B fruiting branch C leaf, lower side D base of leaf blade, upper side E fruit, one monocarp open, note bright white sarcotesta and red inner surface of monocarp F mature fruit, monocarps opening longitudinally G detail of opened monocarp showing seeds covered with a white sarcotesta nested in a red inner monocarp pulp A-G Couvreur 485, Lele, Cameroon. Photos Thomas L. P. Couvreur." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure143" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745608" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 143</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Map 17" captionStartId="F156" captionText="Map 17. A Uvariopsis zenkeri B Xylopia aethiopica C Xylopia africana D Xylopia aurantiiodora E Xylopia calva F Xylopia cupularis G Xylopia elliotii H Xylopia gilbertii I Xylopia hypolampra. White borders represent region limits in Cameroon; green patches represent protected areas (see methods and Suppl. material 1: Fig. S 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.map17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745604" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">; Map 17F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia gilviflora" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gilviflora">= Xylopia gilviflora</taxonomicName>
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Exell, J. Bot. 73 (Suppl. 1): 4, 1935. Type. Angola. Cabinda, Buco Zau, Mayumbe,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gossweiler J. 6933</emphasis>
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, 15 Jan 1917: holotype: BM; isotypes: B[100153140]; COI[00004882]; LISC[LISC000308, LISC000309, LISC000310, LISC000311, LISC000312, LISC000313, LISC000314, LISC000315, LISC000316].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia chrysophylla" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrysophylla">= Xylopia chrysophylla</taxonomicName>
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Louis ex Boutique, Bull. Jard. Bot.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="État">Etat</normalizedToken>
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21: 108, 1951. Type. Democratic Republic of the Congo. Tshopo, Yangambi,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Louis J. 4309</emphasis>
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, Jun 1937: holotype: BR[BR0000024941518]; isotypes: BR[0000008824752]; MO[1639095, 3007016]; NY[00066781]; US[2091336].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1914-03" collectorName="Mildbraed G. W. J." country="Cameroon" location="East Region" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="East Region" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Cameroon" name="East">East Region</collectingRegion>
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; Deng-Deng,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectorName>Mildbraed G.W.J.</collectorName>
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8649
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1914-03">Mar 1914</collectingDate>
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:
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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B[B 10 0153141]; isotype: BM[fragment]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Tree, up to 35 m tall, d.b.h. up to 50 cm;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">buttresses present, small.</emphasis>
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Old branches glabrous, young branches glabrous to pubescent, with fine appressed hairs 0.1-0.3 mm long. Leaves: petiole 2-5 mm long, ca. 1 mm wide, sparsely pubescent, slightly grooved, blade inserted on the side of the petiole;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">blade 4.6-7.8 cm long</emphasis>
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, 1.3-2.4 cm wide, lanceolate to elliptic or elliptic-oblong, apex acuminate, acumen 0.6-1.1 cm long, base cuneate to broadly cuneate, usually asymmetrical, papyraceous,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">below sparsely to densely golden-sericeous (appressed) when young</emphasis>
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, sparsely pubescent to densely pubescent when old, above glabrous when young and old, concolorous; midrib slightly raised, above glabrous to sparsely pubescent when young, glabrous when old, below pubescent when young and old; secondary veins 10 to 15 pairs, glabrous above; tertiary venation reticulate. Individuals bisexual; inflorescences ramiflorous on young foliate branches, axillary, peduncle rarely present, up to ca. 4 mm long. Flowers with 9 perianth parts in 3 whorls, 1 to 3 per inflorescence; pedicel 5-12 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, sparsely pubescent; in fruit 6-15 mm long, 3-10 mm in diameter, glabrous; bracts 2, towards the middle of pedicel, ca. 2 mm long, ca. 2 mm wide; sepals 3, valvate,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1/2-3/4 fused, forming a cup, 2-3 mm long, 2-3 mm wide</emphasis>
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, broadly ovate, apex acute to obtuse, base truncate, pubescent outside, glabrous inside; petals free, subequal; outer petals 3, 15.5-36 mm long, 2.2-3.4 mm wide at base, linear to linear-lanceolate, apex acute, base broad and concave, yellow to cream, sericeous outside, pubescent inside; inner petals 3, valvate, 13.5-17.7 mm long, 2.4-3.5 mm wide at base, linear, apex acute, base broad and concave, yellow to cream, pubescent with glabrous base on both surfaces; stamens 160 to 200, in 5 to 6 rows, 1-2 mm long, oblong; connective apex shield-like, glabrous; carpels 12 to 20, ovary ca. 1 mm long, 3.5-3.8 mm long, stigmas connivent, filiform, 2.5-2.8 mm long, pubescent. Monocarps stipitate, stipe 5-24 mm long, 2-5 mm in diameter;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">monocarps 11 to 18</emphasis>
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, 23-54 mm long, 14-19 mm wide, obovoid to oblongoid, apex rounded, glabrous, verrucose and wrinkled when dried, reddish green outside, endocarp pink to dark red; seeds 6 to 8 per monocarp,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">in two rows</emphasis>
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, 10-13 mm long, 6-10 mm wide, ellipsoid;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sarcotesta glaucous blue or gray; aril absent.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A widespread species across Central Africa, from southeastern Nigeria to northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and south to Angola; in Cameroon known from the East, South, Littoral and South-West regions.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">An uncommon species in lowland rain forest, semi-deciduous forest, forest-savanna edges, and secondary forest. Altitude 50-800 m a.s.l.</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure143" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745608" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 143" startId="F160">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 143.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mildbr., Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 56" authorityYear="1921" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia cupularis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cupularis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xylopia cupularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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base of trunk
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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fruiting branch
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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leaf, lower side
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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base of leaf blade, upper side
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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fruit, one monocarp open, note bright white sarcotesta and red inner surface of monocarp
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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mature fruit, monocarps opening longitudinally
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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detail of opened monocarp showing seeds covered with a white sarcotesta nested in a red inner monocarp pulp
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-G</emphasis>
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Couvreur 485,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lélé">Lele</normalizedToken>
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, Cameroon. Photos Thomas L.P. Couvreur.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="local and common names known in cameroon">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Local and common names known in Cameroon.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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odjobi (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Yaoundé">Yaounde</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mbarga 1940</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="iucn conservation status">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">IUCN conservation status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Least Concern (LC) (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T137092047A137112194.en" author="Harvey-Brown, Y" journalOrPublisher="Kew Publishing, Kew, U. K." pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B145" refString="Harvey-Brown, Y, 2019i. Xylopia cupularis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T137022000A149069158. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T137092047A137112194.en" title="Xylopia cupularis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e. T 137022000 A 149069158." url="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T137092047A137112194.en" year="2019 i">Harvey-Brown 2019i</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="uses in cameroon">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uses in Cameroon.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None reported.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mildbr., Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 56" authorityYear="1921" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia cupularis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cupularis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xylopia cupularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinctive among African
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<taxonomicName authorityName="L., Systema Naturae ed. 10, 2: 1250" authorityYear="1759" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xylopia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species in its combination of small acuminate leaves, often asymmetrical at the base, with golden appressed pubescence below, relatively long pedicels, sepals fused into a cup-shaped calyx, and the numerous monocarps, which are usually distinctly stipitate. It is often a large tree, and thus may be infrequently collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">East Region</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1914-03-01" collectingDateMax="2013-09-09" collectingDateMin="1914-03-01" collectorName="Letouzey R., Mbenkum T. F., Mildbraed G. W. J., Leeuwenberg A. J. M., Mbarga A., Couvreur T. L. P., Tchouto Mbatchou G. P." county="Mount Mabeta" latitude="3.98" location="Road Mintom" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="9.233" municipality="South-West Region" specimenCount="1">
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IK 30
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC09C298BC283CAF2D319836BA985366:14AA1777E026A9491D7F6CEE3AEAFC47" county="Mount Mabeta" latitude="3.98" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="9.233" municipality="South-West Region" name="Road Mintom">Road Mintom</location>
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1 (
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<locationDeviation location="Djoum">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="km" value="70.0">70 km</quantity>
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E de Djoum
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</locationDeviation>
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|
)-
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|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC09C298BC283CAF2D319836BA985366:FFCA11EB8AF6CC73FBFBB0690DF5DA96" county="Mount Mabeta" latitude="3.98" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="9.233" municipality="South-West Region" name="Alati">Alati</location>
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(
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<locationDeviation location="Djoum">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
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SE de Djoum
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</locationDeviation>
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),
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<geoCoordinate degrees="2.83" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.83">2.83°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="13.35" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="13.35">13.35°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingDate value="1973-01-08">08 January 1973</collectingDate>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectorName>Letouzey R.</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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11801 (P,WAG);
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<locationDeviation location="Moloundou-Nguilili Chantier">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="km" value="21.0">21 km</quantity>
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ENE of Moloundou-Nguilili Chantier
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="2.05" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.05">2.05°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="15.17" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="15.17">15.17°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingDate value="1975-03-10">10 March 1975</collectingDate>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectorName>Mbenkum T.F.</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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310 (P,YA); Deng Deng,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="5.2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="5.2">5.2°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="13.52" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="13.52">13.52°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingDate value="1914-03-01">01 March 1914</collectingDate>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectorName>Mildbraed G.W.J.</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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8649 (B).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC09C298BC283CAF2D319836BA985366:559F6436DDEE73C7CB4590DDE4976DB4" county="Mount Mabeta" latitude="3.98" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="9.233" municipality="South-West Region" name="Littoral Region">Littoral Region</location>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<locationDeviation location="Dibombe">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
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NE of Dibombe
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</locationDeviation>
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a village on km 11 of Loum-Yabassi road,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="4.68" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.68">4.68°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="9.816" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="9.816">9.816°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingDate value="1972-05-26">26 May 1972</collectingDate>
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</emphasis>
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|
,
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectorName>Leeuwenberg A.J.M.</collectorName>
|
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</emphasis>
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|
9915 (WAG,YA); Douala (route Razel),
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<geoCoordinate degrees="4.02" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.02">4.02°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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|
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.71" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="9.71">9.71°E</geoCoordinate>
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|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectorName>Mbarga A.</collectorName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
58 (P,YA).
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC09C298BC283CAF2D319836BA985366:FEA286736F1E6908BBB5B70759B7177D" county="Mount Mabeta" latitude="3.98" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="9.233" municipality="South-West Region" name="South Region">South Region</location>
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</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
|
east from
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC09C298BC283CAF2D319836BA985366:4A3907B41A5CF34C05C4A5C79425D720" county="Mount Mabeta" latitude="3.98" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="9.233" municipality="South-West Region" name="Lele village">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lélé">Lele</normalizedToken>
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village
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</location>
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,
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|
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.27" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.27">2.27°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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|
<geoCoordinate degrees="13.29" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="13.29">13.29°E</geoCoordinate>
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|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingDate value="2013-09-09">09 September 2013</collectingDate>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectorName>Couvreur T.L.P.</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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|
485 (WAG,YA).
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>South-West Region</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
: Likomba-Pflanzung
|
|
<locationDeviation location="Victoria">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="km" value="25.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="15.0">15-35 km</quantity>
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|
NE von Victoria
|
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|
[Limbe],
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.09" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.09">4.09°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.33" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="9.33">9.33°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingDate value="1928-11-01">01 November 1928</collectingDate>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectorName>Mildbraed G.W.J.</collectorName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
10629 (A,K);
|
|
<collectingCounty>Mount Mabeta</collectingCounty>
|
|
peninsula Mabeta,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.98" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.98">3.98°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.233" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="9.233">9.233°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingDate value="1997-10-19">19 October 1997</collectingDate>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectorName>Tchouto Mbatchou G.P.</collectorName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
1756 (MO)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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</document> |