treatments-xml/data/F8/4A/87/F84A87F49B27FFD2FF3CA65FB901FCD1.xml
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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5271.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="27e19a5d-bfc7-4434-9478-5fd9ed0e0b0d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7864266" ID-ZooBank="39D641B7-1800-4918-8E88-4EC5FF4BB56C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1682330975026" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Jing, Dolibaina, Diego R., Cong, Qian, Shen, Jinhui, Song, Leina, Mielke, Carlos G. C., Casagrande, Mirna M., Mielke, Olaf H. H. &amp; Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2023" docId="F84A87F49B27FFD2FF3CA65FB901FCD1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5271.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5271 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5271.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Duroca caraca Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin 2023, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="108" masterDocId="0473FF8C9B36FFC3FFABA54BBA00FF32" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Neotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="108" updateTime="1682444975477" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Taxonomic notes on Neotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Dolibaina, Diego R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Reserva Serra Bonita, Camacã, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Shen, Jinhui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Song, Leina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mielke, Carlos G. C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Caixa postal 1206, 84.145 - 000 Carambeí, Paraná, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Casagrande, Mirna M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa postal 19020, 81531 - 980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mielke, Olaf H. H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa postal 19020, 81531 - 980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-04-24</mods:number>
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<subSubSection box="[151,755,788,814]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1437,788,995]" box="[151,755,788,814]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,755,788,814]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,755,788,814]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
<taxonomicName authority="(O. Mielke, 1992)" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="O. Mielke" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[151,538,788,814]" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Duroca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" rank="species" species="caraca" status="new combination">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,323,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Duroca caraca</emphasis>
(O. Mielke, 1992)
</taxonomicName>
,
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1437,788,995]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
Sequencing of the
<typeStatus box="[361,459,824,850]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus box="[513,603,824,850]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">allotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName authority="O. Mielke, 1992" authorityName="O. Mielke" authorityYear="1992" box="[641,1002,824,851]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Lerema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caraca">
<emphasis box="[641,811,825,850]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Lerema caraca</emphasis>
O. Mielke, 1992
</taxonomicName>
(type locality in
<collectingCountry box="[1193,1266,824,850]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion box="[1277,1429,824,850]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation box="[159,226,860,886]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="19.[151,250,759,783]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,185,731]" captionTargetId="figure-21@19.[151,1436,181,735]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 8. Nuclear genome tree of selected Moncina: Phlebodes relatives. See Fig. 4 for notations. Some genera are labeled at their clades. Taxa discussed in the text are shown in different colors: Cantha (purple, with species transferred from Phlebodes labeled in dark green), Duroca (violet, with Duroca caraca, comb. nov. and Duroca lenta, stat. nov. labeled in aquamarine and brown, respectively). Green arrows point from the clade of the genus where a species was previous placed to the clade of the species that is being transferred between genera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7864290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7864290/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
aquamarine) reveals its close relationship with
<taxonomicName authority="Pl" authorityName="Pl" box="[763,985,860,888]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hesperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duroca">
<emphasis box="[763,950,860,886]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Hesperia duroca</emphasis>
Pl
</taxonomicName>
̂tz, 1882 (type locality in
<collectingCountry box="[1278,1351,860,886]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
), the type species of
<taxonomicName authority="Grishin, 2019" authorityName="Grishin" authorityYear="2019" box="[469,714,896,922]" genus="Duroca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[469,554,897,922]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Duroca</emphasis>
Grishin, 2019
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[729,795,896,922]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="19.[151,250,759,783]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,185,731]" captionTargetId="figure-21@19.[151,1436,181,735]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 8. Nuclear genome tree of selected Moncina: Phlebodes relatives. See Fig. 4 for notations. Some genera are labeled at their clades. Taxa discussed in the text are shown in different colors: Cantha (purple, with species transferred from Phlebodes labeled in dark green), Duroca (violet, with Duroca caraca, comb. nov. and Duroca lenta, stat. nov. labeled in aquamarine and brown, respectively). Green arrows point from the clade of the genus where a species was previous placed to the clade of the species that is being transferred between genera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7864290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7864290/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
violet). The COI barcodes of the type specimens of these species reveal 5.4% (36 bp) difference, which is small enough even for closely related congeners, and therefore we propose
<taxonomicName authority="(O. Mielke, 1992)" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Song &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Mielke &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="O. Mielke" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[247,628,968,995]" genus="Duroca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" rank="species" species="caraca" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis box="[247,416,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Duroca caraca</emphasis>
(O. Mielke, 1992)
</taxonomicName>
,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[639,763,968,994]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">comb. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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