145 lines
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145 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="7E2B1E3A7E18649214110F07F1046BC4" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725659914456" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kessler, Michael & Smith, Alan R." docDate="2018" docId="F11187B0FFEFFFCC409AFAC792A3FA5A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.344.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 344 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Asplenium praemorsum Sw., Prodr." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="280" masterDocId="0D28FFC8FFE4FFC74012F91D912DFFDB" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXIX. Aspleniaceae" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="259" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1725670605325" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="B57C9534287179335BE77E25706E7DD6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A76A07B03B05EF25A185CC986B1A3341">
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<mods:title id="D174F82E684B63342F285A590448D486">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXIX. Aspleniaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C61EF23B465C00F1561CC20FAD4BC979" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D29A5BD709AADDD9CD478926A884587A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0286C2288EF6ADD6F265365D3854A32F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9B7BE503D90E8F4BA1D071F115BF1799">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E071DE3B6732881532F23FEBCEB4DB8E">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2B42C2C3D128502A09D23A4BF826AFD6" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="30C004F9E65B31C0184DEE02B4716783">
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<mods:roleTerm id="922FB0C4258A1A229BE82301EAA95744">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B516534DC2E471A65F59E4CCAFE70FC5">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="38B7017A9A9DF467C928964CCF9F4D5D">University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="46A6797E5E5490AC0B1038E81495469B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="912B5B7AFC0B049C20AC979260F22E4D">
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<mods:title id="54A4228501371F1279C0690B8A14C28B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B2F899745BBAAD67F72B08603843654A">
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<mods:date id="ECFF56CA550D99777C8EDE89B8B18FE4">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="533DBDD930A729E2BB41D58DC17A6D09" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="6B9AD0C96AF712D7598B4E8CDBF5DB6B">2018-03-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FF610D932EB508EA08A567E3B411C099" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4F1FED70E9280808A166CA86EC8D96D4">344</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="E08A37AAA62BDC08B9C8232F9BF0EFE1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1894D9E364FEFB758796C0F062731E25">3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="1A41612AE74870834EF0904E1D54549B" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="30F6807893C85F4F0D87CEFE983E5565">259</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="63434A70E691B3E78DAF61CD41BD3603">280</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="A977E58190E2A5AA8EAAAB6DD3EDD784">
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<mods:url id="A96C8AB8DAEA090139CD201C16D87031">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.6</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="C76090EC120BDB92AE67975F5E37EB78">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D1CE1F0DCE6F124E08848A56287AF433" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8C96E1BCA3007419E8F2024D51643484" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F11187B0FFEFFFCC409AFAC792A3FA5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F11187B0FFEFFFCC409AFAC792A3FA5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F11187B0FFEFFFCC409AFAC792A3FA5A" pageId="11">
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<subSubSection id="31A2652DFFEFFFCC409AFAC795ECFBC2" pageId="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="790736A6FFEFFFCC409AFAC793B3FC2E" blockId="11.[136,670,986,1013]" box="[136,670,986,1013]" pageId="11">
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<heading id="224F81CAFFEFFFCC409AFAC793B3FC2E" box="[136,670,986,1013]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFEFFFCC409AFAC7930DFC2E" ID-CoL="HL84" authority="Sw., Prodr." authorityName="Sw., Prodr." box="[136,544,986,1013]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="praemorsum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC409AFAC790B3FC2E" bold="true" box="[136,414,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="11">Asplenium praemorsum</emphasis>
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Sw., Prodr.
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</taxonomicName>
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130. 1788.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="790736A6FFEFFFCC40AFFD1D95ECFBC2" blockId="11.[136,1452,1024,1409]" box="[189,1217,1024,1049]" pageId="11">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC40AFFD1D9002FBC2" bold="true" box="[189,303,1024,1049]" pageId="11">Range:—</emphasis>
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Antilles;
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFEFFFCC4184FD1D90C1FBC2" box="[406,492,1024,1049]" name="Mexico" pageId="11">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFEFFFCC4202FD1D9379FBC2" box="[528,596,1024,1049]" name="Brazil" pageId="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFEFFFCC429BFD1D93D1FBC2" box="[649,764,1024,1049]" name="Argentina" pageId="11">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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. In
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFEFFFCC4337FD1D9257FBC2" box="[805,890,1024,1049]" name="Bolivia" pageId="11">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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, in
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFEFFFCC43B0FD1D92E1FBC2" box="[930,972,1024,1049]" name="Switzerland" pageId="11">CH</collectingCountry>
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, CO, LP, SC, and TA.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="31A2652DFFEFFFCC40AFFD3992A3FA5A" pageId="11" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="790736A6FFEFFFCC40AFFD399484FB5E" blockId="11.[136,1452,1024,1409]" pageId="11">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC40AFFD39906CFBE6" bold="true" box="[189,321,1060,1085]" pageId="11">Ecology:—</emphasis>
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Common; epiphytic, less commonly saxicolous and rarely terrestrial, in semihumid forests; poikilohydric, drying out in dry periods and absorbing rain water directly through the leaves (
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<bibRefCitation id="1D294B57FFEFFFCC44ABFD559473FBBA" author="Wiggins, I. L." box="[1209,1374,1096,1121]" pageId="11" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref18906" refString="Wiggins, I. L. (1946) Xerophytic ferns in Ecuador. American Fern Journal 36 (1): 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1544837" type="journal article" year="1946">Wiggins 1946</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<quantity id="BE409B43FFEFFFCC4566FD5591CDFB5E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="11" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="3700.0" valueMin="600.0">600– 3700 m</quantity>
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. In northeastern
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFEFFFCC418BFD719326FB5E" box="[409,523,1132,1157]" name="Argentina" pageId="11">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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, it shows a preference for growing on
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFEFFFCC43A8FD719488FB5E" authority="Pilg. (Malizia 2003)" authorityName="Pilg. (Malizia" authorityYear="2003" box="[954,1445,1132,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Podocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parlatorei">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC43A8FD719594FB5E" box="[954,1209,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="11">Podocarpus parlatorei</emphasis>
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Pilg. (
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<bibRefCitation id="1D294B57FFEFFFCC4510FD7194B0FB5E" author="Malizia, A." box="[1282,1437,1132,1157]" pageId="11" pagination="196 - 205" refId="ref16935" refString="Malizia, A. (2003) Host tree preference of vascular epiphytes and climbers in a subtropical montane cloud forest of northwest Argentina. Selbyana 24: 196 - 205." type="journal article" year="2003">Malizia 2003</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="790736A6FFEFFFCC40AFFD8D923DFACE" blockId="11.[136,1452,1024,1409]" pageId="11">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC40AFFD8D900BFB72" bold="true" box="[189,294,1168,1193]" pageId="11">Notes:—</emphasis>
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Most easily confused with1-pinnate
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFEFFFCC42A0FD8D9260FB72" box="[690,845,1168,1193]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dimidiatum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC42A0FD8D9260FB72" box="[690,845,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="11">A.dimidiatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.Often considered to be conspecific with
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFEFFFCC4517FD8D9016FB16" authority="(Burm. f.) Bech." authorityName="Bech." baseAuthorityName="Burm. f." class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aethiopicum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC4517FD8D9486FB72" box="[1285,1451,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="11">A.aethiopicum</emphasis>
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(Burm.f.) Bech.
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Old World tropics (
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<bibRefCitation id="1D294B57FFEFFFCC4297FDA99263FB16" author="Braithwaite, A. F." box="[645,846,1204,1229]" pageId="11" pagination="343 - 378" refId="ref15493" refString="Braithwaite, A. F. (1986) The Asplenium aethiopicum complex in South Africa. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 93: 343 - 378. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.1986. tb 01031. x" type="journal article" year="1986">Braithwaite 1986</bibRefCitation>
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), and in some areas (e.g., Hawai’i, southeastern Asia,
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFEFFFCC409AFDC591C9FB2A" box="[136,228,1240,1265]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11">Malesia</collectingCountry>
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, Melanesia, and Polynesia)
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFEFFFCC4233FDC593E6FB2A" box="[545,715,1240,1265]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aethiopicum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC4233FDC593E6FB2A" box="[545,715,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="11">A. aethiopicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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plants appear indistinguishable from
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFEFFFCC446AFDC5940BFB2A" box="[1144,1318,1240,1265]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="praemorsum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC446AFDC5940BFB2A" box="[1144,1318,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="11">A. praemorsum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFEFFFCC4527FDC5903FFACE" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aethiopicum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC4527FDC5903FFACE" italics="true" pageId="11">Asplenium aethiopicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has priority, if the two species are combined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="790736A6FFEFFFCC40AFFC3D92A3FA5A" blockId="11.[136,1452,1024,1409]" pageId="11">
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFEFFFCC40AFFC3D9314FAE2" authority="Mett. ex Kuhn" authorityName="Kuhn" box="[189,569,1312,1337]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lividum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC40AFFC3D90A2FAE2" box="[189,399,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="11">Asplenium lividum</emphasis>
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Mett. ex Kuhn
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFEFFFCC426FFC3D93DEFAE2" box="[637,755,1312,1337]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFEFFFCC42ECFC3D9219FAE2" box="[766,820,1312,1337]" name="Peru" pageId="11">Peru</collectingCountry>
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, and Africa may occur in
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFEFFFCC4444FC3D9581FAE2" box="[1110,1196,1312,1337]" name="Bolivia" pageId="11">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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. It is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFEFFFCC4581FC3D903BFA86" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="praemorsum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC4581FC3D903BFA86" italics="true" pageId="11">A. praemorsum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in blade architecture, texture, venation, and sori, but has small, orangish rhizome scales (
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC4500FC599404FA86" box="[1298,1321,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="11">vs</emphasis>
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. long, dark scales) and only microscopically visible (
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFEFFFCC424AFC759342FA5A" box="[600,623,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="11">vs</emphasis>
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. long, dark) blade scales.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |