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125 lines
12 KiB
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<document id="24FD8CB12BAEC3A6ACC9C93C0C9A5723" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725659914456" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kessler, Michael & Smith, Alan R." docDate="2018" docId="F11187B0FFE1FFC2409AFF23932DF83E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.344.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 344 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Asplenium auritum Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader 1800" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="280" masterDocId="0D28FFC8FFE4FFC74012F91D912DFFDB" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXIX. Aspleniaceae" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="259" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1725670605325" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="936AFEF2C7BE466C084A78E3A1D992DC">
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<mods:title id="81E8B1AAB832A64B75FEEA3F6F226E92">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXIX. Aspleniaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="39B31F547510F9E1A46F45AAF5212C33" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="12F91B89027EDB2F90A691AF421C8E54">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B58F6CFB4ED64D0D6E2D41FD8508D7E7">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6236C271CC691672ED3E2C6D066AB53E">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AF35C7324D5D901C714ED9D649C85339" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CAD1C7B8AE2B25639B944453587D58B7">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D071982D70F32A3C12E80430D6BD5CDB">University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E45A09957EE9BCD4422A0A43AD0398E9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1B68767CEEDDBBC3EDAEC1CD08B484B4">
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<mods:title id="DDA63CF6DFB77F3CD1C978B2682B842D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="04E28918DF4715E09542F2398DC06C60">
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<mods:date id="CEF8927A59B426A0D5C97350BD31CCB9">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="03E6FB6A6858855E09C7F1B2DDDB32F1" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="689668D6CE0C6EF2B4F62BE434EE536F">2018-03-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E0EDA82ECBD5D4FB697D26FD864DB366">344</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4B5E69F963C6B9EA86F7E0473EE2FDCB">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="12952203B22766710A0A0D0C7518133D">259</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="EBFE516F52D5614A81292FA70B308029">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.6</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="30F626A0FF8184D8270BAEE5459E09B1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6F275FD859D9BFCD7FEFF821F0902010" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.344.3.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DBE895423BDA64DE68ECCC525166765F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F11187B0FFE1FFC2409AFF23932DF83E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F11187B0FFE1FFC2409AFF23932DF83E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F11187B0FFE1FFC2409AFF23932DF83E" pageId="5">
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<subSubSection id="31A2652DFFE1FFC2409AFF239039F97A" pageId="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="790736A6FFE1FFC2409AFF239269F982" blockId="5.[136,836,1598,1625]" box="[136,836,1598,1625]" pageId="5">
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<heading id="224F81CAFFE1FFC2409AFF239269F982" box="[136,836,1598,1625]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitation id="F81910B7FFE1FFC2409AFF23926DF982" author="Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader" box="[136,832,1598,1625]" issue="2" journal="J. Bot. (Schrader)" page="52" pageId="5" score="0.06972548184894975" volume="1800" year="1801">
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFE1FFC2409AFF23939DF982" ID-CoL="HJVC" authority="Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800" authorityName="Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader" authorityYear="1800" box="[136,688,1598,1625]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="auritum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFE1FFC2409AFF239044F983" bold="true" box="[136,361,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="5">Asplenium auritum</emphasis>
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Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800
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</taxonomicName>
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(2): 52. 1801
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="790736A6FFE1FFC240AFFF799039F97A" blockId="5.[136,1452,1636,2021]" pageId="5">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFE1FFC240AFFF799002F9A6" bold="true" box="[189,303,1636,1661]" pageId="5">Range:—</emphasis>
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Florida; Antilles; southern
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFE1FFC2424BFF799382F9A6" box="[601,687,1636,1661]" name="Mexico" pageId="5">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFE1FFC242C2FF79920FF9A6" box="[720,802,1636,1661]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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(BE, CO, LP, PA, SC) and
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFE1FFC2445CFF7995ECF9A6" box="[1102,1217,1636,1661]" name="Argentina" pageId="5">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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; Africa,
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFE1FFC2450CFF79948AF9A6" box="[1310,1447,1636,1661]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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, Mascarenes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="31A2652DFFE1FFC240AFFFB1932DF83E" pageId="5" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="790736A6FFE1FFC240AFFFB19292F932" blockId="5.[136,1452,1636,2021]" pageId="5">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFE1FFC240AFFFB1906CF91E" bold="true" box="[189,321,1708,1733]" pageId="5">Ecology:—</emphasis>
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Common; epiphytic, terrestrial, and saxicolous, in humid forests; to
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<quantity id="BE409B43FFE1FFC2445FFFB1958AF91E" box="[1101,1191,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="5" unit="m" value="2250.0">2250 m</quantity>
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. Young individuals are drought-resistant, whereas older ones are less so (
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<bibRefCitation id="1D294B57FFE1FFC242A1FFCD929EF932" author="Testo, W. L. & Watkins, J. E." box="[691,947,1744,1769]" pageId="5" pagination="1840 - 1846" refId="ref18565" refString="Testo, W. L. & Watkins, J. E. (2012) Influence of plant size on the ecophysiology of the epiphytic fern Asplenium auritum (Aspleniaceae) from Costa Rica. American Journal of Botany 99: 1840 - 1846. https: // doi. org / 10.3732 / ajb. 1200329" type="journal article" year="2012">Testo & Watkins 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="790736A6FFE1FFC240AFFFE9932DF83E" blockId="5.[136,1452,1636,2021]" pageId="5">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFE1FFC240AFFFE9900BF8D6" bold="true" box="[189,294,1780,1805]" pageId="5">Notes:—</emphasis>
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Closely related to, and sometimes considered conspecific with 2-pinnate
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFE1FFC2445BFFE995C5F8D6" box="[1097,1256,1780,1805]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuspidatum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFE1FFC2445BFFE995C5F8D6" box="[1097,1256,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="5">A. cuspidatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The most deeply cut specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFE1FFC2415DFE0590E5F8EA" authorityName="Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader" authorityYear="1800" box="[335,456,1816,1841]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="auritum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFE1FFC2415DFE0590E5F8EA" box="[335,456,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="5">A. auritum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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approach that species but differ by having more strongly winged rachises and a thicker blade texture. A detailed biosystematic study of the complex, also involving
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFE1FFC243F8FE219547F88E" box="[1002,1130,1852,1877]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFE1FFC243F8FE219547F88E" box="[1002,1130,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="5">A. fragrans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFE1FFC24482FE2195C8F88E" box="[1168,1253,1852,1877]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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, is needed. There are also a number of related, extralimital species with 32 globose, unreduced spores per sporangium (e.g.,
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFE1FFC24537FE7D91F1F846" authority="Liebm." authorityName="Liebm." class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monodon">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFE1FFC24537FE7D9486F8A2" box="[1317,1451,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="5">A. monodon</emphasis>
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Liebm.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="BEB84D25FFE1FFC240FAFE999332F846" authority="A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." box="[232,543,1924,1949]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sphaerosporum">
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFE1FFC240FAFE999098F846" box="[232,437,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="5">A. sphaerosporum</emphasis>
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A.R.Sm.
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</taxonomicName>
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) rather than the usual 64, suggesting an apogamous life cycle (
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<bibRefCitation id="1D294B57FFE1FFC244E3FE9991EEF81A" author="Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R." pageId="5" pagination="1 - 1055" refId="ref17072" refString="Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. (2004) The Pteridophytes of Mexico. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 88: 1 - 1055." type="journal article" year="2004">Mickel & Smith 2004</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="1D294B57FFE1FFC240C2FEB590E1F81A" author="Gabancho, L. R. & Prada, C. & Galan, J. G." box="[208,460,1960,1985]" pageId="5" pagination="137 - 146" refId="ref15899" refString="Gabancho, L. R., Prada, C. & y Galan, J. G. (2010) Sexuality and apogamy in the Cuban Asplenium auritum - monodon complex (Aspleniaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 289: 137 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00606 - 010 - 0339 - 5" type="journal article" year="2010">
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Gabancho
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<emphasis id="4BCCEAB4FFE1FFC24159FEB59052F81A" box="[331,383,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="5">et al</emphasis>
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. 2010
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Plants with 32 spores per sporangium in this group have not yet been recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="01AF7636FFE1FFC2409AFED191F0F83E" box="[136,221,1996,2021]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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, but should be looked for.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |