409 lines
56 KiB
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409 lines
56 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="63A9E5B62F4D22E135D63CD62467482A">Systematic revision of the pantropical whip spider family Charinidae Quintero, 1986 (Arachnida, Amblypygi)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3D0431FEA8F06BC152EF5DBFE90CF3F1">Miranda, Gustavo Silva de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CF603942BB1D1A2819E816382C0B4C2E">Arachnology Lab, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="2E107CFB3A71FA5DC85280CD442EDDB8">Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. & Entomology Department, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA. & Zoology Section, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A553FEE7FC37DD22" ID-CoL="TNW4" authority="Weygoldt, 2002" authorityName="Weygoldt" authorityYear="2002" box="[579,1009,264,291]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinteroi">
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<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A553FEE7FCE8DD22" bold="true" box="[579,814,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Charinus quinteroi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A426FEE6FC37DD22" author="Weygoldt P." box="[822,1009,265,291]" editor="Adis J." firstAuthor="Weygoldt" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Moscow" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="293 - 302" refId="ref156099" refString="Weygoldt P. 2002 a. Amblypygi. In: Adis J. (ed.) Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda: 293 - 302. Pensoft Publishers, Moscow." title="Amblypygi" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda" year="2002">Weygoldt, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="9FD1BEE6FFDBFF91A5ADFEC3FCD2DD47" box="[701,788,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="282.[189,232,1232,1258]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-0@282.[189,1399,265,1185]" captionTargetPageId="282" captionText="Fig. 27. Map plotting known distributions of species of Charinus Simon, 1892 in northern South America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536472/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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;
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<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7ADFE82FE59DD86" box="[189,415,365,391]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Charinus quinteroi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A6B5FE82FD6BDD86" author="Weygoldt P." box="[421,685,365,391]" editor="Adis J." firstAuthor="Weygoldt" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Moscow" page="297" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="293 - 302" refId="ref156099" refString="Weygoldt P. 2002 a. Amblypygi. In: Adis J. (ed.) Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda: 293 - 302. Pensoft Publishers, Moscow." title="Amblypygi" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Weygoldt, 2002a: 297</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A7ADFE7FFCC7DDAB" ID-CoL="8VLZ6" authority="Quintero, 1986: 209 - 211" authorityName="Quintero" authorityPageNumber="209 - 211" authorityYear="1986" box="[189,769,400,426]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Tricharinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guianensis">
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<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7ADFE7FFE09DDAB" box="[189,463,400,426]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Tricharinus guianensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A6C7FE7FFCC7DDAB" author="Quintero D., Jr." box="[471,769,400,426]" editor="Eberhard, W. & Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C." firstAuthor="Quintero" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." page="209 - 211" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="203 - 212" part="1983" refId="ref152451" refString="Quintero D., Jr. 1986. Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi). In: Eberhard, W. G, Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C. (eds) Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983: 203 - 212. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." title="Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama" year="1986">Quintero, 1986: 209–211</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 16, 27 (junior secondary homonym of
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<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A218FE7FFD82DDCC" ID-CoL="8VMYH" authority="Caporiacco, 1948" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guianensis">
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<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A218FE7FFEAFDDCC" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Charinus guianensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A661FE5CFD82DDCC" author="Caporiacco L. di" box="[369,580,435,461]" firstAuthor="Caporiacco" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="607 - 747" part="118" refId="ref147295" refString="Caporiacco L. di. 1948. Arachnida of British Guiana collected in 1931 & 1936 by Professors Beccari and Romiti. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 118: 607 - 747. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1948. tb 00402. x" title="Arachnida of British Guiana collected in 1931 & 1936 by Professors Beccari and Romiti" type="journal article" year="1948">Caporiacco, 1948</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADFE1BFCE4DE0E" blockId="66.[189,1399,500,632]" box="[189,802,500,527]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A7ADFE1BFE74DE0F" ID-CoL="8VMYH" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[189,434,500,526]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guianensis">
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<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7ADFE1BFE74DE0F" box="[189,434,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Charinus guianensis</emphasis>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A6DFFE1AFD70DE0E" author="Harvey M. S." box="[463,694,500,527]" firstAuthor="Harvey" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Western Australian Museum" page="455" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="449 - 459" part="20" refId="ref149520" refString="Harvey M. S. 2002 b. Nomenclatural notes on Solifugae, Amblypygi, Uropygi and Araneae (Arachnida). Records of the Western Australian Museum 20: 449 - 459." title="Nomenclatural notes on Solifugae, Amblypygi, Uropygi and Araneae (Arachnida)" type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="b">Harvey 2002b: 455</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="864B8472FFDBFF91A5D1FE1BFCDADE0E" author="Harvey M. S." box="[705,796,500,527]" page="5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A5D1FE1BFCDADE0E" author="Harvey M. S." box="[705,796,500,527]" firstAuthor="Harvey" journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Australia" page="5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refId="ref149587" refString="Harvey M. S. 2003. Catalogue of the Smaller Arachnid Orders of the World. Amblypygi, Uropygi, Schizomida, Palpigradi, Ricinulei and Solifugae. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Australia. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643090071" title="Catalogue of the Smaller Arachnid Orders of the World. Amblypygi, Uropygi, Schizomida, Palpigradi, Ricinulei and Solifugae" type="book" year="2003">2003: 5</bibRefCitation>
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||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7ADFDF8FE66DE30" box="[189,416,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Charinus quinteroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A6D0FDF8FCF1DE30" author="Baptista R. L. C. & Giupponi A. P. L." box="[448,823,535,561]" firstAuthor="Giupponi" journalOrPublisher="Revista Iberica de Aracnologia" page="173" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="79 - 84" part="7" refId="ref146888" refString="Baptista R. L. C. & Giupponi A. P. L. 2003. A new troglomorphic Charinus from Minas Gerais State, Brazil (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae). Revista Iberica de Aracnologia 7: 79 - 84." title="A new troglomorphic Charinus from Minas Gerais State, Brazil (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae)" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Giupponi &
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="864B8472FFDBFF91A547FDF8FCF1DE30" author="Baptista R. L. C. & Giupponi A. P. L." box="[599,823,535,561]" page="173" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2003">Baptista 2003: 173</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[unnecessary replacement name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A3FDFDF8FDE1DE55" ID-CoL="8VLZ6" authority="Quintero, 1986" authorityName="Quintero" authorityYear="1986" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Tricharinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A3FDFDF8FEAFDE55" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Tricharinus guianensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A660FDD5FDE1DE55" author="Quintero D., Jr." box="[368,551,569,596]" editor="Eberhard, W. & Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C." firstAuthor="Quintero" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="203 - 212" part="1983" refId="ref152451" refString="Quintero D., Jr. 1986. Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi). In: Eberhard, W. G, Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C. (eds) Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983: 203 - 212. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." title="Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama" year="1986">Quintero, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="864B8472FFDBFF91A54CFDD5FC07DE55" author="Miranda G. S. & Giupponi A. P. L." box="[604,961,570,596]" page="66" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A54CFDD5FC07DE55" author="Miranda G. S. & Giupponi A. P. L." box="[604,961,570,596]" firstAuthor="Miranda" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" page="66" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="61 - 68" part="2980" refId="ref151008" refString="Miranda G. S. & Giupponi A. P. L. 2011. A new synanthropic species of Charinus Simon, 1892 from Brazilian Amazonia and notes on the genus (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae). Zootaxa 2980: 61 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2980.1.5" title="A new synanthropic species of Charinus Simon, 1892 from Brazilian Amazonia and notes on the genus (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C52E6C81FFDBFF91A54CFDD5FD79DE55" box="[604,703,570,596]" country="Venezuela" name="Miranda" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Miranda</collectingRegion>
|
||
& Giupponi 2011: 66
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 13. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="864B8472FFDBFF91A359FDD5FECDDE79" author="Jocque M. & Giupponi A. P. L." page="55" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A359FDD5FECDDE79" author="Jocque M. & Giupponi A. P. L." firstAuthor="Jocque" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" page="55" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="53 - 59" part="3158" refId="ref150034" refString="Jocque M. & Giupponi A. P. L. 2012. Charinus bromeliaea sp. n. (Amblypygi: Charinidae); a new species of bromeliad inhabiting whip spider from French Guyana. Zootaxa 3158 (2): 53 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3158.1.4" title="Charinus bromeliaea sp. n. (Amblypygi: Charinidae); a new species of bromeliad inhabiting whip spider from French Guyana" type="journal article" year="2012">Jocqué & Giupponi 2012: 55</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="864B8472FFDBFF91A62AFDB2FD56DE76" author="Vasconcelos A. C. & Giupponi A. P. L. & Ferreira R. L." box="[314,656,605,631]" page="497" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A62AFDB2FD56DE76" author="Vasconcelos A. C. & Giupponi A. P. L. & Ferreira R. L." box="[314,656,605,631]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Vasconcelos" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" page="497" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="488 - 500" part="3737" refId="ref155126" refString="Vasconcelos A. C., Giupponi A. P. L. & Ferreira R. L. 2013. A new species of Charinus Simon, 1892 from northeastern Brazil with comments on the potential distribution of the genus in Central and South Americas (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae). Zootaxa 3737: 488 - 500. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3737.4.9" title="A new species of Charinus Simon, 1892 from northeastern Brazil with comments on the potential distribution of the genus in Central and South Americas (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae)" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Vasconcelos
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A6C3FDB1FDC8DE76" box="[467,526,605,631]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013: 497
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="864B8472FFDBFF91A5AFFDB2FC22DE76" author="Miranda G. S. & Milleri-Pinto M. & Goncalves-Souza T. & Giupponi A. P. L. & Scharff N." box="[703,996,605,631]" page="31" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A5AFFDB2FC22DE76" author="Miranda G. S. & Milleri-Pinto M. & Goncalves-Souza T. & Giupponi A. P. L. & Scharff N." box="[703,996,605,631]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Miranda" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" page="31" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="15 - 36" part="621" refId="ref151278" refString="Miranda G. S., Milleri-Pinto M., Goncalves-Souza T., Giupponi A. P. L. & Scharff N. 2016 c. A new species of Charinus Simon, 1892 (Amblypygi, Charinidae) from Brazil, with notes on behavior. ZooKeys 621: 15 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 621.9980" title="A new species of Charinus Simon, 1892 (Amblypygi, Charinidae) from Brazil, with notes on behavior" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="c">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C52E6C81FFDBFF91A5AFFDB2FCE4DE76" box="[703,802,605,631]" country="Venezuela" name="Miranda" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Miranda</collectingRegion>
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A43AFDB1FCA0DE76" box="[810,870,605,631]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016c: 31
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFDBFF91A7ADFD71FD21D887" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADFD71FEF0DEB9" blockId="66.[189,310,670,696]" box="[189,310,670,696]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="5C1D150FFFDBFF91A7ADFD71FEF0DEB9" bold="true" box="[189,310,670,696]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7ADFD71FEF0DEB9" bold="true" box="[189,310,670,696]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADFD23FE0DDFFF" blockId="66.[188,1400,716,1022]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A63EFD23FE28DEE6" author="Quintero D., Jr." box="[302,494,716,743]" editor="Eberhard, W. & Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C." firstAuthor="Quintero" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="203 - 212" part="1983" refId="ref152451" refString="Quintero D., Jr. 1986. Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi). In: Eberhard, W. G, Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C. (eds) Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983: 203 - 212. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." title="Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama" year="1986">Quintero (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this species may be separated from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A4C4FD23FB87DEE7" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[980,1089,716,742]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A4C4FD23FB87DEE7" box="[980,1089,716,742]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Charinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Amazonia and northern South America by means of the following combination of characters: carapace, pedipalps and femora of walking legs uniformly pale blackish; clavate setae, with some short, acuminate setae on carapace, pedipalps and abdominal tergites; median eyes and median ocular tubercle absent; lateral eyes well developed; basal segment of chelicera without tooth on side of bifid tooth; bifid tooth with dorsal cusp longer than ventral; pedipalp femur with four dorsal spines; pedipalp patella with four dorsal spines; pedipalp tarsus with two small dorsal spines; tibia of leg I with 23 articles, tarsus I with 37 articles; leg IV basitibia with two pseudo-articles; trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A423FC2EFC89DFDA" box="[819,847,961,987]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">bc</emphasis>
|
||
equidistant between
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A357FC2EFB98DFDA" box="[1095,1118,961,987]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">bf</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A386FC2EFB7EDFDA" box="[1174,1208,961,987]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">sbf</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A3D8FC2DFB26DFDA" box="[1224,1248,962,987]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">sc</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A209FC2DFAEBDFDD" box="[1305,1325,962,988]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">sf</emphasis>
|
||
series with five trichobothria.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADFBCAFD21D887" blockId="66.[189,1399,1061,1158]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
The claviform setae observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A527FBC9FD05D83E" authorityName="Weygoldt" authorityYear="2002" box="[567,707,1062,1088]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinteroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A527FBC9FD05D83E" box="[567,707,1062,1088]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">C. quinteroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are also present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A4B2FBC9FBF2D83E" authority="Miranda & Giupponi & Prendini & Scharff, 2021" authorityName="Miranda & Giupponi & Prendini & Scharff" authorityYear="2021" box="[930,1076,1061,1088]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A4B2FBC9FBF2D83E" box="[930,1076,1061,1088]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">C. carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EADC30AFFDBFF91A32BFBC9FB51D841" box="[1083,1175,1062,1088]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A3B1FBC9FA80D83E" authorityName="Armas & Palomino-Cardenas" authorityYear="2016" box="[1185,1350,1061,1088]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitarsus">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A3B1FBC9FA80D83E" box="[1185,1350,1061,1088]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">C. longitarsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A24AFBC9FE80D863" authority="Miranda & Giupponi & Prendini & Scharff, 2021" authorityName="Miranda & Giupponi & Prendini & Scharff" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magalhaesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A24AFBC9FE80D863" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">C. magalhaesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EADC30AFFDBFF91A65EFBA6FE6DD862" box="[334,427,1097,1123]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A6FAFBA6FDB9D863" authorityName="Weygoldt" authorityYear="1972" box="[490,639,1097,1123]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A6FAFBA6FDB9D863" box="[490,639,1097,1123]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">C. montanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The last four species also share the long first article of the leg I tarsus, which was not reported for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A543FB83FD26D884" authorityName="Weygoldt" authorityYear="2002" box="[595,736,1132,1158]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinteroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A543FB83FD26D884" box="[595,736,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">C. quinteroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFDBFF91A7ADFB42FC51D8F4" box="[189,919,1197,1269]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADFB42FE82D8C6" blockId="66.[189,324,1197,1223]" box="[189,324,1197,1223]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="5C1D150FFFDBFF91A7ADFB42FE82D8C6" bold="true" box="[189,324,1197,1223]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7ADFB42FE82D8C6" bold="true" box="[189,324,1197,1223]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADFB34FC51D8F4" blockId="66.[189,919,1243,1269]" box="[189,919,1243,1269]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Patronym honoring Dr Diomedes Quintero (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A5D3FB34FC4DD8F4" author="Weygoldt P." box="[707,907,1243,1269]" editor="Adis J." firstAuthor="Weygoldt" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Moscow" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="293 - 302" refId="ref156099" refString="Weygoldt P. 2002 a. Amblypygi. In: Adis J. (ed.) Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda: 293 - 302. Pensoft Publishers, Moscow." title="Amblypygi" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Weygoldt 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFDBFF91A7ADFAF3FCC8DA55" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADFAF3FEAAD937" blockId="66.[189,364,1308,1334]" box="[189,364,1308,1334]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="5C1D150FFFDBFF91A7ADFAF3FEAAD937" bold="true" box="[189,364,1308,1334]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7ADFAF3FEAAD937" bold="true" box="[189,364,1308,1334]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7FAFAA5FBE7D9AA" blockId="66.[189,1398,1354,1451]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFFDBFF91A7FAFAA5FBE7D9AA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383565791" collectingDate="1963-11-08" collectingDateMax="1963-11-28" collectingDateMin="1963-11-08" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="B. Malkin" country="Suriname" county="Anapaike Village" latitude="5.5084085" location="Maro Wijne District" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.120926" municipality="Lawa River" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7FAFAA5FE9AD965" bold="true" box="[234,348,1354,1380]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D8511CC1FFDBFF91A7FAFAA5FE9AD965" box="[234,348,1354,1380]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FFDE2F3FFDBFF91A7ADFA82FE82D986" box="[189,324,1389,1415]" name="Suriname" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">SURINAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A648FA84FEA8D986" box="[344,366,1387,1415]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFFDBFF91A648FA84FEA8D986" box="[344,366,1387,1415]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="0235F4B8FFDBFF91A66DFA81FDAFD986" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F431375FFDBFF90A553FEE7FD5EDF7F:0235F4B8FFDBFF91A66DFA81FDAFD986" box="[381,617,1389,1416]" country="Suriname" county="Anapaike Village" latitude="5.5084085" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.120926" municipality="Lawa River" name="Maro Wijne District" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Maro Wijne District</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E7313819FFDBFF91A563FA81FD3AD986" box="[627,764,1389,1416]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Lawa River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="EE34DAEFFFDBFF91A415FA82FC14D986" box="[773,978,1389,1415]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Anapaike Village</collectingCounty>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62DEC4A4FFDBFF91A4F3FA83FB59D989" box="[995,1183,1388,1416]" degrees="05" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="1" seconds="30.27" value="5.5084085">05°30′30.27″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62DEC4A4FFDBFF91A3B9FA83FAACD989" box="[1193,1386,1388,1416]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="1" seconds="15.34" value="-54.120926">54°07′15.34″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="735484A3FFDBFF91A7ADFA7FFEBAD9AB" box="[189,380,1424,1451]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1963-11-08" valueMax="1963-11-28" valueMin="1963-11-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="63107D4BFFDBFF91A7ADFA7FFEBAD9AB" box="[189,380,1424,1451]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1963-11-08" valueMax="1963-11-28" valueMin="1963-11-08">8–28 Nov. 1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="AA1FC7B5FFDBFF91A698FA7EFDC6D9AB" box="[392,512,1424,1451]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">B. Malkin</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; conspecific juv.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="61FB3AA6FFDBFF91A415FA7FFC99D9AB" box="[773,863,1424,1450]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[not examined].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7FAFA3EFCC8DA55" blockId="66.[189,1399,1489,1621]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFFDBFF91A7FAFA3EFC90DA33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383565663" collectedFrom="in ant nest" collectingDate="1921-02-16" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. M. Wheeler" country="Guyana" latitude="6.404322" location="Kartabo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.625824" municipality="Bartica District" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7FAFA3EFEA1D9EA" bold="true" box="[234,359,1489,1515]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D8511CC1FFDBFF91A7FAFA3EFEA1D9EA" box="[234,359,1489,1515]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FFDE2F3FFDBFF91A7ADFA1BFEFFDA0F" box="[189,313,1524,1550]" name="Guyana" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFFDBFF91A670FA1BFE6FDA0E" box="[352,425,1524,1551]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="0235F4B8FFDBFF91A6AFFA1BFDE7DA0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F431375FFDBFF90A553FEE7FD5EDF7F:0235F4B8FFDBFF91A6AFFA1BFDE7DA0F" box="[447,545,1524,1550]" country="Guyana" latitude="6.404322" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.625824" municipality="Bartica District" name="Kartabo" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Kartabo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E7313819FFDBFF91A523FA1BFD34DA0F" box="[563,754,1524,1550]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Bartica District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62DEC4A4FFDBFF91A41BFA1CFC09DA0E" box="[779,975,1523,1551]" degrees="06" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="1" seconds="15.56" value="6.404322">06°24′15.56″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62DEC4A4FFDBFF91A4F2FA1CFB6ADA0E" box="[994,1196,1523,1551]" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="1" seconds="32.97" value="-58.625824">58°37′32.97″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="735484A3FFDBFF91A3D6FA1BFAB4DA0F" box="[1222,1394,1524,1550]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1921-02-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="63107D4BFFDBFF91A3D6FA1BFAB4DA0F" box="[1222,1394,1524,1550]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1921-02-16">16 Feb. 1921</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="AA1FC7B5FFDBFF91A7ADF9F7FEADDA30" box="[189,363,1559,1586]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">W.M. Wheeler</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="B4F6E19EFFDBFF91A6A2F9F8FDF4DA33" box="[434,562,1559,1586]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">in ant nest</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="61FB3AA6FFDBFF91A52FF9F8FD5FDA30" box="[575,665,1559,1585]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[not examined]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFFDBFF91A464F9F8FCCCDA55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383565679" collectedFrom="in ant nest" collectingDate="1924-06-04" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. M. Wheeler" country="Guyana" latitude="6.404322" location="Kartabo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.625824" municipality="Bartica District" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFFDBFF91A464F9F8FC65DA33" box="[884,931,1559,1586]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same locality as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="735484A3FFDBFF91A23EF9F8FF3DDA55" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1924-06-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="63107D4BFFDBFF91A23EF9F8FF3DDA55" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1924-06-04">4 Jun. 1924</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="AA1FC7B5FFDBFF91A617F9D4FE74DA55" box="[263,434,1594,1621]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">W.M. Wheeler</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="61FB3AA6FFDBFF91A6E3F9D5FD8BDA55" box="[499,589,1594,1620]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[not examined]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFDBFF91A7ADF994FE8ADAC5" box="[189,373,1659,1732]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADF994FEB3DA94" blockId="66.[189,373,1659,1685]" box="[189,373,1659,1685]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="5C1D150FFFDBFF91A7ADF994FEB3DA94" bold="true" box="[189,373,1659,1685]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7ADF994FEB3DA94" bold="true" box="[189,373,1659,1685]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADF945FE8ADAC5" blockId="66.[189,332,1705,1732]" box="[189,332,1705,1732]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
See
|
||
<tableCitation id="4A6897D8FFDBFF91A7FEF946FE8EDAC5" box="[238,328,1705,1732]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="42.[181,251,549,578]" captionTargetId="graphics-42@42.[181,1934,655,1749]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Table 2 (continued on next two pages). Measurements of all northern South America and Amazonian species of Charinus Simon, 1892." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5395F2EBFFB3FFF9A7A5FDCAF932DE40" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" tableUuid="5395F2EBFFB3FFF9A7A5FDCAF932DE40">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFDBFF91A7ADF905FD9DDB32" box="[189,603,1770,1844]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADF905FE90DB05" blockId="66.[189,342,1770,1796]" box="[189,342,1770,1796]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="5C1D150FFFDBFF91A7ADF905FE90DB05" bold="true" box="[189,342,1770,1796]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7ADF905FE90DB05" bold="true" box="[189,342,1770,1796]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADF8F5FD9DDB32" blockId="66.[189,603,1817,1844]" box="[189,603,1817,1844]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FFDE2F3FFDBFF91A64BF8F6FE70DB32" box="[347,438,1817,1843]" name="Guyana" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FFDE2F3FFDBFF91A6FFF8F6FD90DB32" box="[495,598,1817,1843]" name="Suriname" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Surinam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFDBFF91A7ADF8B5FF39DBE9" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADF8B5FEB8DB75" blockId="66.[189,382,1882,1908]" box="[189,382,1882,1908]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="5C1D150FFFDBFF91A7ADF8B5FEB8DB75" bold="true" box="[189,382,1882,1908]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A7ADF8B5FEB8DB75" bold="true" box="[189,382,1882,1908]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDBFF91A7ADF867FF39DBE9" blockId="66.[189,1398,1928,2024]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="D8511CC1FFDBFF91A7E4F866FEA2DBA2" box="[244,356,1929,1955]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FFDE2F3FFDBFF91A6BFF866FDCCDBA2" box="[431,522,1929,1955]" name="Guyana" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
were collected inside an ant nest, a remarkable environment, unusual for whip spiders (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDBFF91A670F844FDC9DBC7" author="Quintero D., Jr." box="[352,527,1963,1990]" editor="Eberhard, W. & Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C." firstAuthor="Quintero" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="203 - 212" part="1983" refId="ref152451" refString="Quintero D., Jr. 1986. Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi). In: Eberhard, W. G, Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C. (eds) Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983: 203 - 212. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." title="Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama" year="1986">Quintero 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This species was collected in sympatry with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDBFF91A330F844FF3DDBE9" authority="Pocock, 1902" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1902" class="Arachnida" family="Phrynidae" genus="Heterophrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alces">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDBFF91A330F844FAD7DBC4" box="[1056,1297,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Heterophrynus alces</emphasis>
|
||
Pocock, 1902
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFDAFF90A7ADFEE6FD5EDF7F" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDAFF90A7ADFEE6FEE9DD22" blockId="67.[189,303,265,291]" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<heading id="5C1D150FFFDAFF90A7ADFEE6FEE9DD22" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDAFF90A7ADFEE6FEE9DD22" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDAFF90A7ADFED8FCD0DE27" blockId="67.[188,1400,311,550]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDAFF90A7ADFED8FE73DD50" author="Quintero D., Jr." box="[189,437,311,337]" editor="Eberhard, W. & Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C." firstAuthor="Quintero" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." page="209" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="203 - 212" part="1983" refId="ref152451" refString="Quintero D., Jr. 1986. Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi). In: Eberhard, W. G, Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C. (eds) Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983: 203 - 212. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." title="Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama" year="1986">Quintero (1986: 209)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the pedipalp spines as follows. Initially, he noted “femur, ventral border with five spines” but went on to describe the position of the five dorsal spines (Fd-1–5), not the ventral spines.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDAFF90A607FE91FDD5DD99" author="Quintero D., Jr." box="[279,531,382,408]" editor="Eberhard, W. & Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C." firstAuthor="Quintero" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." page="209" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="203 - 212" part="1983" refId="ref152451" refString="Quintero D., Jr. 1986. Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi). In: Eberhard, W. G, Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C. (eds) Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983: 203 - 212. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." title="Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama" year="1986">Quintero (1986: 209)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
subsequently noted the count of dorsal spines on the pedipalp patella as “dorsal border of tibia with five spines,” followed by details of the position and size of these spines “Td-1 very small and displaced ventrally.” This leads to the conclusion that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDAFF90A355FE2AFA86DDDE" author="Quintero D., Jr." box="[1093,1344,453,479]" editor="Eberhard, W. & Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C." firstAuthor="Quintero" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." page="209" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="203 - 212" part="1983" refId="ref152451" refString="Quintero D., Jr. 1986. Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi). In: Eberhard, W. G, Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C. (eds) Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983: 203 - 212. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." title="Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama" year="1986">Quintero (1986: 209)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was consistently referring to the dorsal spines of the femur, not the ventral spines, and did not describe any details of spines on the ventral border of the femur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDAFF90A7ADFDA1FC44DEF4" blockId="67.[189,1399,590,758]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
Considering that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDAFF90A69DFDA1FD8BDE68" author="Quintero D., Jr." box="[397,589,590,617]" editor="Eberhard, W. & Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C." firstAuthor="Quintero" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="203 - 212" part="1983" refId="ref152451" refString="Quintero D., Jr. 1986. Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi). In: Eberhard, W. G, Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C. (eds) Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983: 203 - 212. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." title="Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama" year="1986">Quintero (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was referring to the dorsal spines on the femur, it is probable that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFDAFF90A7ADFD9DFE8BDE8A" authorityName="Weygoldt" authorityYear="2002" box="[189,333,626,652]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinteroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFDAFF90A7ADFD9DFE8BDE8A" box="[189,333,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">C. quinteroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possesses four dorsal spines, not five. This is because
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDAFF90A4E6FD9EFB71DE8D" author="Quintero D., Jr." box="[1014,1207,625,652]" editor="Eberhard, W. & Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C." firstAuthor="Quintero" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="203 - 212" part="1983" refId="ref152451" refString="Quintero D., Jr. 1986. Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi). In: Eberhard, W. G, Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C. (eds) Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983: 203 - 212. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." title="Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama" year="1986">Quintero (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned that “the first spine is very small (the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D8511CC1FFDAFF90A558FD7AFD7EDEAE" box="[584,696,661,687]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
possess a setiferous tubercle in its place, slightly displaced dorsally).” Two or three setiferous tubercles are always situated proximal to the first spine, their position varying from dorsally to frontally, depending on the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0755A263FFDAFF90A7ADFCF2FD5EDF7F" blockId="67.[189,1398,797,895]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
The number of spines on the pedipalp patella also differs from the original description, as
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFDAFF90A21EFCF2FECDDF5A" author="Quintero D., Jr." editor="Eberhard, W. & Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C." firstAuthor="Quintero" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="203 - 212" part="1983" refId="ref152451" refString="Quintero D., Jr. 1986. Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi). In: Eberhard, W. G, Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson B. C. (eds) Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983: 203 - 212. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C." title="Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: Creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 9 th International Congress of Arachnology, Panama" year="1986">Quintero (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included the long distal setiferous tubercle in the count of dorsal spines, resulting in five, rather than the true count of four dorsal spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |