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<document id="192A186501A17AE18BCFE90B2A3743B2" ID-CLB-Dataset="4042" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.772.1505" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b65bb5a9-bbe7-49a4-af44-4b4c03121288" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5536410" ID-ZooBank="9B82A32F-0A07-47E3-8684-FED7C8EBF1E9" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1632919496065" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miranda, Gustavo Silva de, Giupponi, Alessandro P. L., Prendini, Lorenzo &amp; Scharff, Nikolaj" docDate="2021" docId="8F431375FFCAFF80A6F2FEE7FDF5DBE9" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-772_1-409.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 772" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.772.1505" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Charinus tingomaria Ballon-Estacio &amp; Armas 2019" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="737A6B0DFF99FFD3A710FFEFFFC6DC01" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of the pantropical whip spider family Charinidae Quintero, 1986 (Arachnida, Amblypygi)" masterLastPageNumber="409" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1699416367315" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="2BFD3B5675B05E355D0EA5181C781D50">Systematic revision of the pantropical whip spider family Charinidae Quintero, 1986 (Arachnida, Amblypygi)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C2E5DE11490798566A7CA659FE841C65">Miranda, Gustavo Silva de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="15A23947D3D92C287775FD618071BA44">Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. &amp; Entomology Department, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BC3D41BFFA8251BF156AE3CB468F75F5">Giupponi, Alessandro P. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A96703D2AD888830593ACBE3944D8D27">Laboratório de Referência Nacional em Vetores das Riquetsioses, LIRN-IOC-FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A1CD770735BE708EF6F9672ED643040E">Prendini, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="71A243AE74BBB00087FE9EBDABABE709">Arachnology Lab, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="933276D79518EEF0DF387896522177FC">Scharff, Nikolaj</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E36FCB9CD8AD0ED35741D3D83B6D1AF">Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. &amp; Entomology Department, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA. &amp; Zoology Section, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="6D9F18FE8B0C458430D23D0572D49822">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="8F431375FFCAFF80A6F2FEE7FDF5DBE9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5570708" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190223681" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5570708" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F431375FFCAFF80A6F2FEE7FDF5DBE9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F431375FFCAFF80A6F2FEE7FDF5DBE9" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFCAFF80A6F2FEE7FB94DD22" box="[482,1106,264,291]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A6F2FEE7FB94DD22" blockId="83.[482,1106,264,328]" box="[482,1106,264,291]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="5C1D150FFFCAFF80A6F2FEE7FB94DD22" box="[482,1106,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A6F2FEE7FB94DD22" ID-CoL="8VN77" authority="Ballon-Estacio &amp; Armas, 2019" authorityName="Ballon-Estacio &amp; Armas" authorityYear="2019" box="[482,1106,264,291]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tingomaria">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A6F2FEE7FD27DD22" bold="true" box="[482,737,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Charinus tingomaria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFCAFF80A5F8FEE6FB94DD22" author="Ballon-Estacio R. J. &amp; Armas L. F." box="[744,1106,265,291]" firstAuthor="Ballon-Estacio" journalOrPublisher="Revista Iberica de Aracnologia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="15 - 19" part="35" refId="ref146764" refString="Ballon-Estacio R. J. &amp; Armas L. F. 2019. Una especie nueva de Charinus (Amblypygi: Charinidae) del Departamento de Huanuco, Peru. Revista Iberica de Aracnologia 35: 15 - 19." title="Una especie nueva de Charinus (Amblypygi: Charinidae) del Departamento de Huanuco, Peru" type="journal article" year="2019">Ballón-Estacio &amp; Armas, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFCAFF80A5ADFEC1FCB0DD49" box="[701,886,302,328]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A5ADFEC1FCB0DD49" blockId="83.[482,1106,264,328]" box="[701,886,302,328]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<figureCitation id="9FD1BEE6FFCAFF80A5ADFEC1FCD2DD49" box="[701,788,302,328]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="289.[189,232,1239,1265]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-16@289.[189,1399,265,1186]" captionTargetPageId="289" captionText="Fig. 34. Map plotting known distributions of species of Charinus Simon, 1892 in western South America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536488/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="4A6897D8FFCAFF80A40FFEC1FCB0DD49" box="[799,886,302,328]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="77.[181,251,571,600]" captionTargetId="graphics-34@77.[181,1936,660,1726]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Table 3. Measurements of all western South American species of Charinus Simon, 1892." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5395F2EBFFD4FF9EA7A5FDD4FB0BDE56" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" tableUuid="5395F2EBFFD4FF9EA7A5FDD4FB0BDE56">Table 3</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFCAFF80A7ADFE9FFBC4DD8A" box="[189,1026,368,395]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADFE9FFBC4DD8A" blockId="83.[189,1026,368,395]" box="[189,1026,368,395]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="27FA854DFFCAFF80A7ADFE9FFBC4DD8A" box="[189,1026,368,395]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<treatmentCitation id="864B8472FFCAFF80A7ADFE9FFC45DD8B" author="Ballon-Estacio R. J. &amp; Armas L. F." box="[189,899,368,395]" page="19" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" year="2019">
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A7ADFE9FFC45DD8B" ID-CoL="8VN77" authority="Ballon-Estacio &amp; Armas, 2019: 16 - 19" authorityName="Ballon-Estacio &amp; Armas" authorityPageNumber="16 - 19" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,899,368,395]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tingomaria">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7ADFE9FFE71DD8B" box="[189,439,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Charinus tingomaria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFCAFF80A6AEFE9FFC45DD8B" author="Ballon-Estacio R. J. &amp; Armas L. F." box="[446,899,368,395]" firstAuthor="Ballon-Estacio" journalOrPublisher="Revista Iberica de Aracnologia" page="16 - 19" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="15 - 19" part="35" refId="ref146764" refString="Ballon-Estacio R. J. &amp; Armas L. F. 2019. Una especie nueva de Charinus (Amblypygi: Charinidae) del Departamento de Huanuco, Peru. Revista Iberica de Aracnologia 35: 15 - 19." title="Una especie nueva de Charinus (Amblypygi: Charinidae) del Departamento de Huanuco, Peru" type="journal article" year="2019">Ballón-Estacio &amp; Armas, 2019: 16–19</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 2–11.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFCAFF80A7ADFE5CFAD1DF8B" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADFE5CFEF0DDCC" blockId="83.[189,310,435,461]" box="[189,310,435,461]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="5C1D150FFFCAFF80A7ADFE5CFEF0DDCC" bold="true" box="[189,310,435,461]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7ADFE5CFEF0DDCC" bold="true" box="[189,310,435,461]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADFE0CFCE5DEB4" blockId="83.[189,1399,483,693]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
Based in part on
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFCAFF80A693FE0CFD3DDDFF" author="Ballon-Estacio R. J. &amp; Armas L. F." box="[387,763,483,510]" firstAuthor="Ballon-Estacio" journalOrPublisher="Revista Iberica de Aracnologia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="15 - 19" part="35" refId="ref146764" refString="Ballon-Estacio R. J. &amp; Armas L. F. 2019. Una especie nueva de Charinus (Amblypygi: Charinidae) del Departamento de Huanuco, Peru. Revista Iberica de Aracnologia 35: 15 - 19." title="Una especie nueva de Charinus (Amblypygi: Charinidae) del Departamento de Huanuco, Peru" type="journal article" year="2019">Ballón-Estacio &amp; Armas (2019)</bibRefCitation>
, this species may be separated from other
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A3FBFE0CFA9EDDFC" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[1259,1368,483,509]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A3FBFE0CFA9EDDFC" box="[1259,1368,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Charinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in western South America by means of the following combination of characters: median and lateral eyes and median ocular tubercle well developed; female gonopod cushion-like; male gonopods with fistula, dorsal lobe and lateral lobe 2 markedly sclerotized; males with pedipalp femur and patella longer than females; tibia of leg I with 23 articles and tarsus I with 43 articles; leg IV basitibia with four pseudoarticles;
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A631FD74FEFFDEB5" box="[289,313,667,692]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">sc</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A663FD74FE41DEB4" box="[371,391,667,693]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">sf</emphasis>
series each with five trichobothria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADFD31FAD1DF8B" blockId="83.[187,1399,734,907]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A7ADFD31FE75DEF6" authorityName="Ballon-Estacio &amp; Armas" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,435,734,760]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tingomaria">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7ADFD31FE75DEF6" box="[189,435,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Charinus tingomaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A525FD31FD70DEF9" authorityName="Goodnight &amp; Goodnight" authorityYear="1946" box="[565,694,734,760]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A525FD31FD70DEF9" box="[565,694,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C. gertschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A5D4FD31FC8ADEF9" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1902" box="[708,844,734,760]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A5D4FD31FC8ADEF9" box="[708,844,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C. insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A494FD31FBCADEF9" authorityName="Weygoldt" authorityYear="1972" box="[900,1036,734,760]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koepckei">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A494FD31FBCADEF9" box="[900,1036,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C. koepckei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but may be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A7ACFCECFEFDDF1D" authorityName="Goodnight &amp; Goodnight" authorityYear="1946" box="[188,315,770,797]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7ACFCECFEFDDF1D" box="[188,315,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C. gertschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the smaller number of dorsal and ventral spines on the pedipalp patella (seven dorsal spines and four ventral spines are present in
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A565FCC8FD30DF40" authorityName="Goodnight &amp; Goodnight" authorityYear="1946" box="[629,758,807,833]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A565FCC8FD30DF40" box="[629,758,807,833]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C. gertschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); from
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A45FFCC8FC1EDF40" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1902" box="[847,984,807,833]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A45FFCC8FC1EDF40" box="[847,984,807,833]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C. insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the greater number of spines on the pedipalp femur and patella; and from
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A5B5FCA3FCE8DF64" authorityName="Weygoldt" authorityYear="1972" box="[677,814,843,870]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koepckei">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A5B5FCA3FCE8DF64" box="[677,814,843,870]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C. koepckei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its smaller size, secondary sexual dimorphism of the pedipalps, undivided tetrasternum and pentasternum, and cushion-like female gonopods.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFCAFF80A7ADFC5CFD29DFFC" box="[189,751,947,1022]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADFC5CFE82DFCC" blockId="83.[189,324,947,973]" box="[189,324,947,973]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="5C1D150FFFCAFF80A7ADFC5CFE82DFCC" bold="true" box="[189,324,947,973]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7ADFC5CFE82DFCC" bold="true" box="[189,324,947,973]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADFC0BFD29DFFC" blockId="83.[189,751,995,1022]" box="[189,751,995,1022]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
Noun in apposition taken from the
<typeStatus id="D8511CC1FFCAFF80A548FC0BFD4DDFFF" box="[600,651,996,1022]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFCAFF80A7ADFBC9FCD7D98E" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADFBC9FEAAD841" blockId="83.[189,364,1062,1088]" box="[189,364,1062,1088]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="5C1D150FFFCAFF80A7ADFBC9FEAAD841" bold="true" box="[189,364,1062,1088]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7ADFBC9FEAAD841" bold="true" box="[189,364,1062,1088]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7FAFBB9FCA2D8DF" blockId="83.[189,1399,1110,1247]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFFCAFF80A7FAFBB9FCA2D8DF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3408782301" collectedFrom="under stones" collectingDate="2019-03-06" collectionCode="MHNS" collectorName="R. Ballon Estacio" country="Peru" county="Departament" elevation="673" latitude="-9.329166" location="Parque Nacional Tingo Maria" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.02695" municipality="Provincia Leoncio Prado" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7FAFBB9FE9AD871" bold="true" box="[234,348,1110,1136]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<typeStatus id="D8511CC1FFCAFF80A7FAFBB9FE9AD871" box="[234,348,1110,1136]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A7ADFB94FECED894" authorityName="Kocak &amp; Kemal" authorityYear="2008" box="[189,264,1147,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Peru" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<collectingCountry id="7FFDE2F3FFCAFF80A7ADFB94FECED894" box="[189,264,1147,1173]" name="Peru" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">PERU</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
•
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFFCAFF80A633FB94FEFCD894" box="[291,314,1147,1173]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="C52E6C81FFCAFF80A65AFB94FE72D894" box="[330,436,1147,1173]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="EE34DAEFFFCAFF80A6ACFB94FD91D894" box="[444,599,1147,1173]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Departament</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E7313819FFCAFF80A573FB94FC4DD894" box="[611,907,1147,1173]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Provincia Leoncio Prado</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0235F4B8FFCAFF80A489FB94FB3DD894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F431375FFCAFF80A6F2FEE7FDF5DBE9:0235F4B8FFCAFF80A489FB94FB3DD894" box="[921,1275,1147,1173]" country="Peru" county="Departament" latitude="-9.329166" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.02695" municipality="Provincia Leoncio Prado" name="Parque Nacional Tingo Maria" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Huanuco">Parque Nacional Tingo María</location>
,
<location id="0235F4B8FFCAFF80A217FB94FE9FD8B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F431375FFCAFF80A6F2FEE7FDF5DBE9:0235F4B8FFCAFF80A217FB94FE9FD8B8" country="Peru" county="Departament" latitude="-9.329166" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.02695" municipality="Provincia Leoncio Prado" name="Cueva de las Lechuzas" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Huanuco">Cueva de las Lechuzas</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="16E7BB41FFCAFF80A676FB4FFD04D8BB" box="[358,706,1183,1210]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
ca
<quantity id="C0120F86FFCAFF80A699FB70FDD6D8BB" box="[393,528,1183,1210]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</quantity>
from entrance
</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="62DEC4A4FFCAFF80A5C0FB71FCA7D8B8" box="[720,865,1182,1210]" degrees="09" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-9.329166">09°19′45″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="62DEC4A4FFCAFF80A460FB71FBCBD8BB" box="[880,1037,1182,1210]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-76.02695">76°01′37″ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="8CC74550FFCAFF80A30BFB70FB6FD8B8" box="[1051,1193,1183,1210]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7299999999999995" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="673.0">
<quantity id="C0120F86FFCAFF80A30BFB70FBA1D8BB" box="[1051,1127,1183,1210]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7299999999999995" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="673.0">673 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="735484A3FFCAFF80A3A8FB70FA88D8B8" box="[1208,1358,1183,1210]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2019-03-06">
<collectingDate id="63107D4BFFCAFF80A3A8FB70FA88D8B8" box="[1208,1358,1183,1210]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2019-03-06">6 Mar. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="AA1FC7B5FFCAFF80A24CFB4FFEAFD8DF" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">R. Ballon Estacio</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectedFrom id="B4F6E19EFFCAFF80A6BBFB2BFD84D8DE" box="[427,578,1220,1247]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">under stones</collectedFrom>
;
<collectionCode id="61FB3AA6FFCAFF80A55EFB2BFD65D8DF" box="[590,675,1220,1246]" collectionName="Chile, Santiago, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">MHNS</collectionCode>
[not examined].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7FAFAE8FCD7D98E" blockId="83.[188,1398,1287,1423]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFFCAFF80A7FAFAE8FBEED947" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3408782302" collectedFrom="under stones" collectingDate="2019-03-06" collectionCode="MHNS" collectorName="R. Ballon Estacio" country="Peru" county="Departament" elevation="150" latitude="-9.329166" location="PERU" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.02695" municipality="Provincia Leoncio Prado" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7FAFAE8FEA1D920" bold="true" box="[234,359,1287,1313]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<typeStatus id="D8511CC1FFCAFF80A7FAFAE8FEA1D920" box="[234,359,1287,1313]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A7ADFAC3FECED947" authorityName="Kocak &amp; Kemal" authorityYear="2008" box="[189,264,1324,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Peru" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<collectingCountry id="7FFDE2F3FFCAFF80A7ADFAC3FECED947" box="[189,264,1324,1350]" name="Peru" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">PERU</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
•
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFFCAFF80A60FFAC3FEA4D944" box="[287,354,1323,1350]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="61FB3AA6FFCAFF80A40CFAC3FCB7D947" box="[796,881,1324,1350]" collectionName="Chile, Santiago, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">MHNS</collectionCode>
[not examined]
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFFCAFF80A32FFAC3FCCBD98E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3408782303" collectedFrom="under stones, dark zone, more than 220 m from entrance" collectingDate="2019-03-21" collectionCode="MHNS" collectorName="R. Ballon &amp; A. Ricra &amp; W. Fernandez" country="Peru" county="Departament" elevation="220" latitude="-9.329166" location="Parque Nacional Tingo Maria" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.02695" municipality="Provincia Leoncio Prado" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFFCAFF80A32FFAC3FB46D947" box="[1087,1152,1324,1350]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFFCAFF80A39DFAC3FB17D947" box="[1165,1233,1324,1350]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same locality as for holotype;
<date id="735484A3FFCAFF80A66AFABFFDDFD96B" box="[378,537,1360,1387]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2019-03-21">
<collectingDate id="63107D4BFFCAFF80A66AFABFFDDFD96B" box="[378,537,1360,1387]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2019-03-21">21 Mar. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="AA1FC7B5FFCAFF80A534FABEFD50D96B" box="[548,662,1360,1387]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">R. Ballón</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="AA1FC7B5FFCAFF80A5B0FABFFCC5D96B" box="[672,771,1360,1386]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">A. Ricra</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="AA1FC7B5FFCAFF80A429FABEFC1CD96B" box="[825,986,1360,1387]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">W. Fernández</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectedFrom id="B4F6E19EFFCAFF80A30AFABFFE29D98E" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
under stones, dark zone, more than
<quantity id="C0120F86FFCAFF80A7E6FA9AFE86D98E" box="[246,320,1397,1423]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
from entrance
</collectedFrom>
;
<collectionCode id="61FB3AA6FFCAFF80A6EBFA9AFD96D98E" box="[507,592,1397,1423]" collectionName="Chile, Santiago, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">MHNS</collectionCode>
[not examined]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFCAFF80A7ADFA57FE8ADA03" box="[189,373,1464,1538]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADFA57FEB3D9D3" blockId="83.[189,373,1464,1490]" box="[189,373,1464,1490]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="5C1D150FFFCAFF80A7ADFA57FEB3D9D3" bold="true" box="[189,373,1464,1490]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7ADFA57FEB3D9D3" bold="true" box="[189,373,1464,1490]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Measurements</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADFA07FE8ADA03" blockId="83.[189,332,1512,1538]" box="[189,332,1512,1538]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
See
<tableCitation id="4A6897D8FFCAFF80A7FEFA07FE81DA03" box="[238,327,1512,1538]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="77.[181,251,571,600]" captionTargetId="graphics-34@77.[181,1936,660,1726]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Table 3. Measurements of all western South American species of Charinus Simon, 1892." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5395F2EBFFD4FF9EA7A5FDD4FB0BDE56" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" tableUuid="5395F2EBFFD4FF9EA7A5FDD4FB0BDE56">Table 3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFCAFF80A7ADF9C5FDABDA75" box="[189,621,1578,1653]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADF9C5FE90DA45" blockId="83.[189,342,1578,1604]" box="[189,342,1578,1604]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="5C1D150FFFCAFF80A7ADF9C5FE90DA45" bold="true" box="[189,342,1578,1604]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7ADF9C5FE90DA45" bold="true" box="[189,342,1578,1604]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADF9B4FDABDA75" blockId="83.[189,621,1626,1653]" box="[189,621,1626,1653]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="D8511CC1FFCAFF80A6D2F9B4FE33DA74" box="[450,501,1627,1653]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">type</typeStatus>
localities.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFCAFF80A7ADF972FE01DB0B" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADF972FEB8DAB7" blockId="83.[189,382,1692,1719]" box="[189,382,1692,1719]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="5C1D150FFFCAFF80A7ADF972FEB8DAB7" bold="true" box="[189,382,1692,1719]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7ADF972FEB8DAB7" bold="true" box="[189,382,1692,1719]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Natural history</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADF923FE01DB0B" blockId="83.[189,1396,1740,1802]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
The species is found from the entrance to deeper regions of the cave, and is sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FFCAFF80A3D5F923FE05DB0B" authority="Pocock, 1903" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1903" class="Arachnida" family="Phrynidae" genus="Heterophrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaphus">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A3D5F923FEDEDB0B" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Heterophrynus elaphus</emphasis>
Pocock, 1903
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FFCAFF80A7ADF8DCFDF5DBE9" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADF8DCFEE9DB4C" blockId="83.[189,303,1843,1869]" box="[189,303,1843,1869]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="5C1D150FFFCAFF80A7ADF8DCFEE9DB4C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1843,1869]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FFCAFF80A7ADF8DCFEE9DB4C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1843,1869]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FFCAFF80A7ADF88DFDF5DBE9" blockId="83.[188,1399,1890,2025]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFCAFF80A64CF88DFD16DB7D" author="Ballon-Estacio R. J. &amp; Armas L. F." box="[348,720,1890,1916]" firstAuthor="Ballon-Estacio" journalOrPublisher="Revista Iberica de Aracnologia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="15 - 19" part="35" refId="ref146764" refString="Ballon-Estacio R. J. &amp; Armas L. F. 2019. Una especie nueva de Charinus (Amblypygi: Charinidae) del Departamento de Huanuco, Peru. Revista Iberica de Aracnologia 35: 15 - 19." title="Una especie nueva de Charinus (Amblypygi: Charinidae) del Departamento de Huanuco, Peru" type="journal article" year="2019">Ballón-Estacio &amp; Armas (2019)</bibRefCitation>
, the pedipalp femur possesses six ventral spines, but these authors also counted spines outside the primary series, i.e., small spines between larger spines which are situated prolaterally. The true count of ventral spines on the femur, according to
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FFCAFF80A3BBF845FE41DBE9" author="Ballon-Estacio R. J. &amp; Armas L. F." firstAuthor="Ballon-Estacio" journalOrPublisher="Revista Iberica de Aracnologia" page="18" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="15 - 19" part="35" refId="ref146764" refString="Ballon-Estacio R. J. &amp; Armas L. F. 2019. Una especie nueva de Charinus (Amblypygi: Charinidae) del Departamento de Huanuco, Peru. Revista Iberica de Aracnologia 35: 15 - 19." title="Una especie nueva de Charinus (Amblypygi: Charinidae) del Departamento de Huanuco, Peru" type="journal article" year="2019">Ballón-Estacio &amp; Armas (2019: 18</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 5) is four.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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