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<document id="BF909E1DAE9836853132AF2BAD6E4816" ID-CLB-Dataset="4042" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.772.1505" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b65bb5a9-bbe7-49a4-af44-4b4c03121288" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5536410" ID-ZooBank="9B82A32F-0A07-47E3-8684-FED7C8EBF1E9" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1632919496065" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miranda, Gustavo Silva de, Giupponi, Alessandro P. L., Prendini, Lorenzo &amp; Scharff, Nikolaj" docDate="2021" docId="8F431375FF79FF32A666FCD5FBB1DE09" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-772_1-409.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 772" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.772.1505" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sarax omanensis Miranda &amp; Giupponi &amp; Prendini &amp; Scharff 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="226" masterDocId="737A6B0DFF99FFD3A710FFEFFFC6DC01" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of the pantropical whip spider family Charinidae Quintero, 1986 (Arachnida, Amblypygi)" masterLastPageNumber="409" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="225" updateTime="1699416367315" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="324D698620125CB42463F51A8A0F3D56">Systematic revision of the pantropical whip spider family Charinidae Quintero, 1986 (Arachnida, Amblypygi)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8FA3A7BACF4F1BC714D5ACA95897C4FC">Miranda, Gustavo Silva de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="950D50F3D9BFC3B012A99FB601A15985">Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. &amp; Entomology Department, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="468C3BDFF8152CCAFEA40BB796676B4D">Giupponi, Alessandro P. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="94048AF4349A92599BA26AD89995241E">Laboratório de Referência Nacional em Vetores das Riquetsioses, LIRN-IOC-FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B1A3E18EBAFE4E5B02F3B81206F8E31F">Prendini, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2813B3F2978CD2FB5812EA37BC21EAF5">Arachnology Lab, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C427B63BA6BBFB33FFB8E64E7F507C35">Scharff, Nikolaj</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="075587A70D8A1E6D27B6EE68BE3F33AE">Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. &amp; Entomology Department, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA. &amp; Zoology Section, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="5C1D150FFF79FF33A666FCD5FB78DF54" box="[374,1214,826,853]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FF79FF33A666FCD5FBF3DF55" ID-CoL="8VN3X" authority="(Delle Cave, Gardner &amp; Weygoldt, 2009)" authorityName="Miranda &amp; Giupponi &amp; Prendini &amp; Scharff" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Delle Cave, Gardner &amp; Weygoldt" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[374,1077,826,852]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Sarax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omanensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A666FCD5FD8EDF55" bold="true" box="[374,584,826,852]" italics="true" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Sarax omanensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FF79FF33A548FCD5FBEADF55" author="Delle Cave L. &amp; Gardner A. S. &amp; Weygoldt P." box="[600,1068,826,852]" firstAuthor="Delle Cave" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Arabia" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" pagination="129 - 134" part="24" refId="ref147695" refString="Delle Cave L., Gardner A. S. &amp; Weygoldt P. 2009. A new troglomorphic whip spider of the genus Charinus from the Sultanate of Oman (Amblypygi: Charinidae). Fauna of Arabia 24: 129 - 134." title="A new troglomorphic whip spider of the genus Charinus from the Sultanate of Oman (Amblypygi: Charinidae)" type="journal article" year="2009">Delle Cave, Gardner &amp; Weygoldt, 2009</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EADC30AFF79FF33A32CFCD5FB78DF54" box="[1084,1214,826,853]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FF79FF33A5A6FC8FFCB8DF7B" box="[694,894,864,891]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="description">
<paragraph id="0755A263FF79FF33A5A6FC8FFCB8DF7B" blockId="224.[374,1214,826,891]" box="[694,894,864,891]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
<figureCitation id="9FD1BEE6FF79FF33A5A6FC8FFCDDDF7A" box="[694,795,864,891]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="390.[189,232,1237,1263]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,268,1195]" captionTargetId="figure-21@390.[189,1398,265,1198]" captionTargetPageId="390" captionText="Fig. 135. Map plotting known distributions of species of Sarax Simon, 1892 in Africa, the Middle East and South Asia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536776/files/figure.png" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Fig. 135</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="4A6897D8FF79FF33A437FC8FFCB8DF7B" box="[807,894,864,890]" captionStart="Table 9" captionStartId="213.[181,251,576,605]" captionTargetId="graphics-0@213.[181,1934,690,1746]" captionTargetPageId="213" captionText="Table 9 (continued on next page). Measurements of all African, Middle Eastern and South Asian Sarax Simon, 1892." pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Table 9</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0755A263FF79FF33A7ADFC4BFC76DFBF" blockId="224.[189,944,932,958]" box="[189,944,932,958]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="27FA854DFF79FF33A7ADFC4BFC76DFBF" box="[189,944,932,958]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
<treatmentCitation id="864B8472FF79FF33A7ADFC4BFC86DFBF" author="Delle Cave L. &amp; Gardner A. S. &amp; Weygoldt P." box="[189,832,932,958]" page="132" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" year="2009">
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FF79FF33A7ADFC4BFC86DFBF" ID-CoL="TNVS" authority="Delle Cave et al., 2009: 130 - 132" authorityName="Delle Cave et al." authorityPageNumber="130 - 132" authorityYear="2009" box="[189,832,932,958]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omanensis">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A7ADFC4BFE76DFBC" box="[189,432,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Charinus omanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FF79FF33A6A7FC4BFC86DFBF" author="Delle Cave L. &amp; Gardner A. S. &amp; Weygoldt P." box="[439,832,932,958]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Delle Cave" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Arabia" page="130 - 132" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" pagination="129 - 134" part="24" refId="ref147695" refString="Delle Cave L., Gardner A. S. &amp; Weygoldt P. 2009. A new troglomorphic whip spider of the genus Charinus from the Sultanate of Oman (Amblypygi: Charinidae). Fauna of Arabia 24: 129 - 134." title="A new troglomorphic whip spider of the genus Charinus from the Sultanate of Oman (Amblypygi: Charinidae)" type="journal article" year="2009">
Delle Cave
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A552FC4BFDBBDFBF" box="[578,637,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">et al.</emphasis>
, 2009: 130132
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, figs 17.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FF79FF33A7ADFC08FB0FD8C8" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="diagnosis">
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<heading id="5C1D150FFF79FF33A7ADFC08FEF0D800" bold="true" box="[189,310,999,1025]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A7ADFC08FEF0D800" bold="true" box="[189,310,999,1025]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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Based in part on
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FF79FF33A682FBF7FD7BD832" author="Delle Cave L. &amp; Gardner A. S. &amp; Weygoldt P." box="[402,701,1048,1075]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Delle Cave" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Arabia" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" pagination="129 - 134" part="24" refId="ref147695" refString="Delle Cave L., Gardner A. S. &amp; Weygoldt P. 2009. A new troglomorphic whip spider of the genus Charinus from the Sultanate of Oman (Amblypygi: Charinidae). Fauna of Arabia 24: 129 - 134." title="A new troglomorphic whip spider of the genus Charinus from the Sultanate of Oman (Amblypygi: Charinidae)" type="journal article" year="2009">
Delle Cave
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A534FBF6FD9DD833" box="[548,603,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
, this small troglomorphic species most closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FF79FF33A7ADFBD0FE4DD859" authorityName="Miranda &amp; Giupponi &amp; Prendini &amp; Scharff" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Weygoldt &amp; Van Damme" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[189,395,1086,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Sarax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygochthobius" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A7ADFBD0FE4DD859" box="[189,395,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">S. stygochthobius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EADC30AFF79FF33A683FBD1FDDFD858" box="[403,537,1086,1113]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, from which it differs in the slightly larger size; the presence of vestigial lateral eyes; the finger-like female gonopod with wrinkled base, well separated from the margin of the genital operculum; the long dorsal lobe of the male gonopod, projecting forward and surpassing all other lobes; larger numbers of pedipalp spines, and leg IV basitibia with three pseudo-articles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<heading id="5C1D150FFF79FF33A7ADFB1CFE82D90C" bold="true" box="[189,324,1267,1293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A7ADFB1CFE82D90C" bold="true" box="[189,324,1267,1293]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FF79FF33A7ADFACBFE2ED965" blockId="224.[189,1399,1316,1380]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
Although unspecified, the species name is evidently an adjective referring to
<collectingCountry id="7FFDE2F3FF79FF33A361FACBFB7AD93F" box="[1137,1212,1316,1342]" name="Oman" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Oman</collectingCountry>
, the country in which the species occurs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FF79FF33A7ADFA61FD17DAFE" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0755A263FF79FF33A7ADFA61FEAAD9A6" blockId="224.[189,364,1421,1448]" box="[189,364,1421,1448]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
<heading id="5C1D150FFF79FF33A7ADFA61FEAAD9A6" bold="true" box="[189,364,1421,1448]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A7ADFA61FEAAD9A6" bold="true" box="[189,364,1421,1448]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FF79FF33A7FAFA50FC8ADA25" blockId="224.[189,1398,1471,1573]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFF79FF33A7FAFA50FC8ADA25" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383565551" collectingDate="1999-02-11" collectionCode="ONHM" collectorName="A. S. Gardner" country="Oman" county="Jabal Akhdar" elevation="730" latitude="23.079166" location="Al Hota-Al" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="57.352833" municipality="Fallah cave" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A7FAFA50FE9AD9D8" bold="true" box="[234,348,1471,1497]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
<typeStatus id="D8511CC1FF79FF33A7FAFA50FE9AD9D8" box="[234,348,1471,1497]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="7FFDE2F3FF79FF33A7ADFA0BFED1D9FF" box="[189,279,1508,1534]" name="Oman" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">OMAN</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFF79FF33A620FA0AFE81D9FE" box="[304,327,1509,1535]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="female"></specimenCount>
;
<location id="0235F4B8FF79FF33A644FA0BFE1FD9FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F431375FF79FF32A666FCD5FBB1DE09:0235F4B8FF79FF33A644FA0BFE1FD9FF" box="[340,473,1508,1534]" country="Oman" county="Jabal Akhdar" latitude="23.079166" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="57.352833" municipality="Fallah cave" name="Al Hota-Al" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Al Hota-Al</location>
<collectingMunicipality id="E7313819FF79FF33A6F1FA0BFDAED9FE" box="[481,616,1508,1535]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Fallah cave</collectingMunicipality>
system;
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,
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;
<collectingCounty id="EE34DAEFFF79FF33A319FA0BFB61D9FF" box="[1033,1191,1508,1534]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Jabal Akhdar</collectingCounty>
;
<date id="735484A3FF79FF33A3A3FA0BFA96D9FF" box="[1203,1360,1508,1534]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1999-02-11">
<collectingDate id="63107D4BFF79FF33A3A3FA0BFA96D9FF" box="[1203,1360,1508,1534]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1999-02-11">11 Feb. 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
; ca
<elevation id="8CC74550FF79FF33A7ADF9E5FE81DA25" box="[189,327,1546,1573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" unit="m" value="730.0">
<quantity id="C0120F86FF79FF33A7ADF9E5FEC1DA24" box="[189,263,1546,1573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" unit="m" value="730.0">730 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<collectorName id="AA1FC7B5FF79FF33A643F9E5FE28DA25" box="[339,494,1546,1572]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">A.S. Gardner</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="61FB3AA6FF79FF33A520F9E5FD4CDA25" box="[560,650,1546,1572]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ONHM</collectionCode>
[not examined].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FF79FF33A7FAF9A1FD17DAFE" blockId="224.[189,1399,1614,1791]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFF79FF33A7FAF9A1FBF5DA8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383565520" collectingDate="1999-02-11" collectionCode="ONHM" collectorName="A. S. Gardner" country="Oman" county="Jabal Akhdar" elevation="730" latitude="23.079166" location="OMAN" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="57.352833" municipality="Fallah cave" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A7FAF9A1FEA1DA69" bold="true" box="[234,359,1614,1640]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
<typeStatus id="D8511CC1FF79FF33A7FAF9A1FEA1DA69" box="[234,359,1614,1640]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="7FFDE2F3FF79FF33A7ADF99BFED1DA8F" box="[189,279,1652,1678]" name="Oman" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">OMAN</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFF79FF33A63FF99BFE98DA8F" box="[303,350,1652,1678]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="61FB3AA6FF79FF33A430F99BFCBCDA8F" box="[800,890,1652,1678]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ONHM</collectionCode>
[not examined]
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFF79FF33A35CF99BFD74DAB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383565636" collectingDate="1999-02-11" collectionCode="MZUF" collectorName="A. S. Gardner" country="Oman" county="Jabal Akhdar" elevation="730" latitude="23.079166" location="Al" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="57.352833" municipality="Fallah cave" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCode="MZUF 213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFF79FF33A35CF99BFBBFDA8F" box="[1100,1145,1652,1678]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="574C0A18FF79FF33A668F975FE3ADAB2" box="[376,508,1689,1716]" collectionCode="MZUF" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mvk4-k796" name="Museo Zoologico La Specola, Universita di Firenze" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">MZUF 213</specimenCode>
[not examined]
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFF79FF33A5D9F976FEFEDAD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383566083" collectingDate="1999-02-11" collectionCode="MZUF" collectorName="A. S. Gardner" country="Oman" county="Jabal Akhdar" elevation="730" latitude="23.079166" location="Al" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="57.352833" municipality="Fallah cave" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCode="MZUF 2015" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFF79FF33A5D9F976FD32DAB5" box="[713,756,1689,1716]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="574C0A18FF79FF33A3BFF975FA84DAB5" box="[1199,1346,1689,1716]" collectionCode="MZUF" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mvk4-k796" name="Museo Zoologico La Specola, Universita di Firenze" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">MZUF 2015</specimenCode>
[not examined]
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFF79FF33A645F950FBA4DAD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383565398" box="[341,1122,1726,1753]" collectingDate="1999-02-11" collectionCode="MZUF" collectorName="A. S. Gardner" country="Oman" county="Jabal Akhdar" elevation="730" latitude="23.079166" location="Al" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="57.352833" municipality="Fallah cave" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFF79FF33A645F950FE42DAD8" box="[341,388,1727,1753]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="61FB3AA6FF79FF33A444F950FC63DAD8" box="[852,933,1727,1753]" collectionName="Italy, Firenze, Museo Zoologico &quot;La Specola&quot;" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mvk4-k796" name="Museo Zoologico La Specola, Universita di Firenze" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">MZUF</collectionCode>
[not examined]
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B782A83EFF79FF33A36FF950FD08DAFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383565713" collectingDate="1999-02-11" collectionCode="MZUF" collectorName="A. S. Gardner" country="Oman" county="Jabal Akhdar" elevation="730" latitude="23.079166" location="Al" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="57.352833" municipality="Fallah cave" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCode="MZUF 214" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="11EC69EAFF79FF33A36FF950FB69DAD8" box="[1151,1199,1727,1753]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as holotype;
<specimenCode id="574C0A18FF79FF33A69BF90AFDD6DAFE" box="[395,528,1765,1791]" collectionCode="MZUF" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mvk4-k796" name="Museo Zoologico La Specola, Universita di Firenze" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">MZUF 214</specimenCode>
[not examined]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FF79FF33A7ADF8C6FE8BDB75" box="[189,373,1833,1908]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="description">
<paragraph id="0755A263FF79FF33A7ADF8C6FEB3DB42" blockId="224.[189,373,1833,1859]" box="[189,373,1833,1859]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
<heading id="5C1D150FFF79FF33A7ADF8C6FEB3DB42" bold="true" box="[189,373,1833,1859]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A7ADF8C6FEB3DB42" bold="true" box="[189,373,1833,1859]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Measurements</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FF79FF33A7ADF8B5FE8BDB75" blockId="224.[189,333,1881,1908]" box="[189,333,1881,1908]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
See
<tableCitation id="4A6897D8FF79FF33A7FEF8B6FE81DB75" box="[238,327,1881,1908]" captionStart="Table 9" captionStartId="213.[181,251,576,605]" captionTargetId="graphics-0@213.[181,1934,690,1746]" captionTargetPageId="213" captionText="Table 9 (continued on next page). Measurements of all African, Middle Eastern and South Asian Sarax Simon, 1892." pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Table 9</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FF79FF33A7ADF872FD9FDBE9" box="[189,601,1949,2025]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0755A263FF79FF33A7ADF872FE90DBB6" blockId="224.[189,342,1949,1975]" box="[189,342,1949,1975]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
<heading id="5C1D150FFF79FF33A7ADF872FE90DBB6" bold="true" box="[189,342,1949,1975]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF79FF33A7ADF872FE90DBB6" bold="true" box="[189,342,1949,1975]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FF79FF33A7ADF820FD9FDBE9" blockId="224.[189,601,1998,2025]" box="[189,601,1998,2025]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="D8511CC1FF79FF33A6D2F820FE33DBE8" box="[450,501,1999,2025]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FF78FF32A7ADFEE6FDFBDD50" pageId="225" pageNumber="226" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="0755A263FF78FF32A7ADFEE6FEB8DD23" blockId="225.[189,382,264,291]" box="[189,382,264,291]" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">
<heading id="5C1D150FFF78FF32A7ADFEE6FEB8DD23" bold="true" box="[189,382,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="225" pageNumber="226" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF78FF32A7ADFEE6FEB8DD23" bold="true" box="[189,382,264,291]" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">Natural history</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FF78FF32A7ADFED8FDFBDD50" blockId="225.[189,573,311,338]" box="[189,573,311,338]" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">Inhabits a cave in an arid region.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FF0F1E8FF78FF32A7ADFE96FBB1DE09" pageId="225" pageNumber="226" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0755A263FF78FF32A7ADFE96FEE9DD92" blockId="225.[189,303,377,403]" box="[189,303,377,403]" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">
<heading id="5C1D150FFF78FF32A7ADFE96FEE9DD92" bold="true" box="[189,303,377,403]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="225" pageNumber="226" reason="3">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF78FF32A7ADFE96FEE9DD92" bold="true" box="[189,303,377,403]" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0755A263FF78FF32A7ADFE47FBB1DE09" blockId="225.[189,1399,424,521]" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">
This species was originally described in the genus
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FF78FF32A430FE47FC4BDDC3" authorityName="Miranda &amp; Giupponi &amp; Prendini &amp; Scharff" authorityYear="2021" box="[800,909,424,450]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Charinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="225" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF78FF32A430FE47FC4BDDC3" box="[800,909,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">Charinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and is hereby transferred to
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FF78FF32A3F8FE47FAEADDC3" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[1256,1324,424,450]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Sarax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="225" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF78FF32A3F8FE47FAEADDC3" box="[1256,1324,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">Sarax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the phylogenetic analyses of
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FF78FF32A55DFE24FC91DDE4" author="Miranda G. S. &amp; Giupponi A. P. &amp; Scharff N. &amp; Prendini L." box="[589,855,459,485]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Miranda" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="225" pageNumber="226" refId="ref151478" refString="Miranda G. S., Giupponi A. P., Scharff N. &amp; Prendini L. 2021. Phylogeny and biogeography of the pantropical whip spider family Charinidae (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlaa 101" title="Phylogeny and biogeography of the pantropical whip spider family Charinidae (Arachnida: Amblypygi)" type="book" year="2021">
<collectingRegion id="C52E6C81FF78FF32A55DFE24FD76DDE4" box="[589,688,459,485]" country="Venezuela" name="Miranda" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">Miranda</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF78FF32A5AAFE23FD3FDDE4" box="[698,761,459,485]" italics="true" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">et al.</emphasis>
(2021)
</bibRefCitation>
. The female genitalia are consistent with its placement in
<taxonomicName id="C0EAD9E0FF78FF32A64BFE00FE59DE08" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[347,415,495,521]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" genus="Sarax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="225" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF78FF32A64BFE00FE59DE08" box="[347,415,495,521]" italics="true" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">Sarax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="637BDF92FF78FF32A6F0FE01FD3CDE08" author="Delle Cave L. &amp; Gardner A. S. &amp; Weygoldt P." box="[480,762,494,521]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Delle Cave" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Arabia" pageId="225" pageNumber="226" pagination="129 - 134" part="24" refId="ref147695" refString="Delle Cave L., Gardner A. S. &amp; Weygoldt P. 2009. A new troglomorphic whip spider of the genus Charinus from the Sultanate of Oman (Amblypygi: Charinidae). Fauna of Arabia 24: 129 - 134." title="A new troglomorphic whip spider of the genus Charinus from the Sultanate of Oman (Amblypygi: Charinidae)" type="journal article" year="2009">
Delle Cave
<emphasis id="359E7E71FF78FF32A57AFE00FD58DE09" box="[618,670,494,520]" italics="true" pageId="225" pageNumber="226">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
for a description of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>