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<document id="B6C3E1A89684F3DC83A9E21A37EC01BB" ID-CLB-Dataset="45548" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3814.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec48aff1-752f-4120-87b2-d8163d843e71" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226213" ID-ZooBank="AF2438A3-10E8-40E8-90E0-9927B365F867" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460434193680" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Qi, Mu-Jie, Han, Hui-Lin, Park, Bo-Sun &amp; Bae, Yang-Seop" docDate="2014" docId="6D598413191BFFBAFF6BF950FE92FD03" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03814p291.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3814 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Assara Walker 1863" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="284" masterDocId="9160FC6B191BFFBBFFFCFFA4FFC6FFB7" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic study of the genus Assara Walker (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae, Phycitinae) in NE China, with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="291" masterPageNumber="283" pageNumber="283" updateTime="1698331858859" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C29C1935AB088D3FFA2AD95C4E5F20FD">Taxonomic study of the genus Assara Walker (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae, Phycitinae) in NE China, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8F0FCEAE0B37190948E35461BED2B302">Qi, Mu-Jie</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="6D598413191BFFBAFF6BF950FE92FD03" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6144393" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119431288" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6144393" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D598413191BFFBAFF6BF950FE92FD03" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6D598413191BFFBAFF6BF950FE92FD03" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
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<paragraph id="E54F3505191BFFBBFF6BF950FE2AF8B9" blockId="0.[151,492,1780,1806]" box="[151,492,1780,1806]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
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<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFF6BF950FE2AF8B9" bold="true" box="[151,492,1780,1806]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="22F04E86191BFFBBFF12F950FE2AF8B9" ID-CoL="9234M" authority="Walker, 1863" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[238,492,1780,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Assara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFF12F950FE84F8B9" bold="true" box="[238,322,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Assara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="816148F4191BFFBBFEB4F950FE2AF8B9" author="Walker" box="[328,492,1780,1806]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" refString="Walker, F. (1863) Crambites &amp; Tortricites-List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum, Part 27. Edward Newman, London, 286 pp." type="book" year="1863">Walker, 1863</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="ADEA668E191BFFBBFF6BF898FB61F8C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E54F3505191BFFBBFF6BF898FB61F8C7" blockId="0.[151,1225,1851,1904]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
<taxonomicName id="22F04E86191BFFBBFF6BF898FEABF8E6" ID-CoL="9234M" authority="Walker, 1863" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[151,365,1851,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Assara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFF6BF898FF18F8E6" box="[151,222,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Assara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="816148F4191BFFBBFF18F89FFEABF8E6" author="Walker" box="[228,365,1851,1873]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" refString="Walker, F. (1863) Crambites &amp; Tortricites-List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum, Part 27. Edward Newman, London, 286 pp." type="book" year="1863">Walker, 1863</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFE8BF898FE5BF8E6" box="[375,413,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">List</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFE55F898FE1EF8E6" box="[425,472,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Spec</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFE1AF89FFDE6F8E6" box="[486,544,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Lepid</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFDD0F898FD8DF8E6" box="[556,587,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Ins</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFDA4F89FFD42F8E6" box="[600,644,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Coll</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFD6CF898FD71F8E6" box="[656,695,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Brit</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="22F04E86191BFFBBFD38F898FD36F8E6" ID-CoL="5VV3" box="[708,752,1852,1873]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFD38F898FD36F8E6" box="[708,752,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Mus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 27: 79. TS:
<taxonomicName id="22F04E86191BFFBBFC88F898FB00F8E6" ID-CoL="HMBK" authority="Walker, 1863" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[884,1222,1851,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Assara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicostalis">
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFC88F898FBF3F8E6" box="[884,1077,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Assara albicostalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="816148F4191BFFBBFBC0F89FFB00F8E6" author="Walker" box="[1084,1222,1851,1873]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" refString="Walker, F. (1863) Crambites &amp; Tortricites-List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum, Part 27. Edward Newman, London, 286 pp." type="book" year="1863">Walker, 1863</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFF6BF8FEFEC1F8D8" box="[151,263,1882,1903]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Cateremna</emphasis>
Meyrick, 1882,
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFE52F8FFFE18F8C7" box="[430,478,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Proc</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFE17F8FFFDDFF8C7" box="[491,537,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Linn</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFDDAF8FEFD8CF8D8" box="[550,586,1882,1903]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Soc</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFDABF8FFFDAEF8C7" box="[599,616,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFD89F8FEFD47F8D8" box="[629,641,1882,1903]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFD72F8FFFD67F8C7" box="[654,673,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">W</emphasis>
. 7: 156. TS:
<taxonomicName id="22F04E86191BFFBBFCD9F8FEFB65F8C7" ID-CoL="96XG7" authority="Meyrick, 1879" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1879" box="[805,1187,1882,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Euzophera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microdoxa">
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFCD9F8FEFBC3F8C7" box="[805,1029,1882,1904]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Euzophera microdoxa</emphasis>
Meyrick, 1879
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="ADEA668E191BFFBAFF6BF838FA4AFE02" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E54F3505191BFFBAFF6BF838FC09FF62" blockId="0.[151,1437,1948,2009]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,151,692]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFF6BF838FECCF802" bold="true" box="[151,266,1948,1973]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The genus
<taxonomicName id="22F04E86191BFFBBFE63F839FE2BF803" box="[415,493,1949,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Assara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFE63F839FE2BF803" box="[415,493,1949,1972]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Assara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="22F04E86191BFFBBFD6CF839FC65F802" authority="Zeller, 1867" authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1867" box="[656,931,1948,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Euzophera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D784E917191BFFBBFD6CF839FCCFF802" box="[656,777,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Euzophera</emphasis>
Zeller, 1867
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished by the following characters: the gnathos slim, distally hooked; transtilla with terminal margin concave or quadrate; juxta with gradually sharpened lateral lobes. In
<taxonomicName id="22F04E86191AFFBAFDC8FF3CFD6BFF07" box="[564,685,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Euzophera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D784E917191AFFBAFDC8FF3CFD6BFF07" box="[564,685,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Euzophera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the gnathos is usually pointed and longer than uncus; the terminal margin of transtilla is bifid; the lateral lobes of juxta are enlarged distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E54F3505191AFFBAFF3BFF7BFA4AFE02" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="D784E917191AFFBAFF3BFF7BFED4FF4F" bold="true" box="[199,274,223,248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Adult.</emphasis>
Wingspan
<quantity id="220898E0191AFFBAFE6AFF44FDD2FF40" box="[406,532,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="11.0">1124 mm</quantity>
. Frons rounded, covered with smooth scales. Chaetosema and ocellus present. Labial palpus upturned, reaching or over vertex; proboscis well-developed, scaled at base. Antenna filiform, about 2/3 length of forewing. Forewing with 11 veins, R3 and R4 with basal 2/3 stalked; R2 from lower angle of discal cell; M1 from 1/3 of upper angle of discal cell, M2 approximated to M3 at base; CuA1, CuA2 from lower angle of discal cell. Hindwing with 9 veins, Sc and Rs stalked, M1 stalked with Rs shortly at base; M2 and M3 fused completely; M2+3 and CuA1 stalked at base; CuA2 from 3/4 of discal cell, discal cell about 1/2 length of hindwing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ADEA668E191AFFBAFF3BFE67FE92FD03" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="description">
<paragraph id="E54F3505191AFFBAFF3BFE67FD66FDFF" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="D784E917191AFFBAFF3BFE67FEBBFE6B" bold="true" box="[199,381,451,476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
Uncus triangular, with rounded or narrow apex, dorsal part with hairs; apical process of gnathos elongated, hooked; valva with basal part narrower than distal part or with dorsal and ventral margins parallel, apex rounded; costa sclerotized, with small projection at apex; juxta V-shaped, with setae at tip; vinculum U-shaped; aedeagus cylindrical or rod-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E54F3505191AFFBAFF3BFDF7FE92FD03" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="D784E917191AFFBAFF3BFDF7FE4AFDDB" bold="true" box="[199,396,595,620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Female genitalia</emphasis>
. Papillae anales slim or narrow; apophyses anteriores and apophyses posteriores about equal in length; ductus bursae and corpus bursae membranous, ductus seminalis from base of corpus bursae; signum various in shape.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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