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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.198.2337" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a41a88cd-318e-4bb4-89b8-56cdf8ac7554" ID-PMC="PMC3368255" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-198-25" ID-PubMed="22707905" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-198-25" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 198" ModsDocTitle="New systematic assignments in Gonyleptoidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores)" checkinTime="1451248984494" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo, Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, de Vasconcelos, Eduardo Gomes &amp; Hara, Marcos Ryotaro" docDate="2012" docId="19B4FDD0EAB9EC825E32C8307E8180A2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 198: 25-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 198" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.198.2337" docTitle="Oxapampeus Roewer 1963, new subfamilial assignment" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="5142201B1D7CFFB2341AFFFC5D1B9619" masterDocTitle="New systematic assignments in Gonyleptoidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1668153961962" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New systematic assignments in Gonyleptoidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Benedetti, Alipio Rezende</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>de Vasconcelos, Eduardo Gomes</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hara, Marcos Ryotaro</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>198</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>25</mods:start>
<mods:end>68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.198.2337</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.198.2337</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-198-25</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152035938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19B4FDD0EAB9EC825E32C8307E8180A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19B4FDD0EAB9EC825E32C8307E8180A2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Oxapampeus" authority="Roewer, 1963" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1963" class="Arachnida" family="Askawachidae" genus="Oxapampeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxapampeus" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oxapampeus Roewer,1963</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="22" pageNumber="47">new subfamilial assignment</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Askawachidae" genus="Oxapampeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxapampeus" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oxapampeus</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1963: 62;
<bibRefCitation author="Kury, AB" journalOrPublisher="Revista Iberica de Aracnologia" pageId="23" pageNumber="48" pagination="5 - 337" title="Annotated catalogue of the Laniatores of the New World (Arachnida, Opiliones)" volume="1" year="2003">Kury 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 135; (type species:
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Askawachidae" genus="Oxapampeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxapampeus weyrauchi" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weyrauchi">Oxapampeus weyrauchi</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1963).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="47">
Based on external morphology,
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Askawachidae" genus="Oxapampeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxapampeus" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oxapampeus</taxonomicName>
resembles Pachylinae with three scutal areas (subfamily classical diagnosis is the presence of four areas) and scutal area III with a paramedian pair of spines, such as
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Corralia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corralia" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Corralia</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1913,
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Diconospelta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diconospelta" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diconospelta</taxonomicName>
Canals, 1934,
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Haversia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haversia" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Haversia</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1913,
<taxonomicName genus="Huassampilia" lsidName="Huassampilia" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" rank="genus">Huassampilia</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1913,
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neogonyleptes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neogonyleptes" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neogonyleptes</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1913,
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Spinivunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spinivunus" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spinivunus</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1943, and two species of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Sadocus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sadocus" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sadocus</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sørensen">Sorensen</normalizedToken>
, 1886 (
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Sadocus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sadocus conspicillatus" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspicillatus">Sadocus conspicillatus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Sadocus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sadocus polyacanthus" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polyacanthus">Sadocus polyacanthus</taxonomicName>
). However,
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Askawachidae" genus="Oxapampeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxapampeus" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oxapampeus</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from those genera by the combination of the following characters: ocularium with a paramedian pair of pointed tubercles; frontal hump on anterior border of dorsal scutum moderately developed; scutal areas
<normalizedToken originalValue="III">I-II</normalizedToken>
each with a paramedian pair of enlarged tubercles; posterior margin of dorsal scutum straight; and free tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIII">I-III</normalizedToken>
unarmed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="47" type="taxonomical note">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="47">Taxonomical note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Askawachidae" genus="Oxapampeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxapampeus" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oxapampeus</taxonomicName>
has been included in
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gonyleptinae">Gonyleptinae</taxonomicName>
due to the presence of three scutal areas on the dorsal scutum and absence of autapomorphies of other gonyleptidean subfamilies. However, its penis does not present the typical gonyleptine pattern. In addition, its ventral plate, with slightly concave lateral sides, as well as the absence of dorsally projected basal lobes, makes it resemble several Andean
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pachylinae">Pachylinae</taxonomicName>
male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="47" type="composition">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="47">Composition.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="47">Monotypic.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>