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<document id="1A579B5CF2A66DD0F1F794C23ABE482F" ID-CLB-Dataset="21745" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.659" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e0a081e-74fb-486b-9bac-9a26b77b9441" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3877044" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1591283126053" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Chaowasku, Tanawat, Aongyong, Kithisak, Damthongdee, Anissara, Jongsook, Hathaichanok &amp; Johnson, David M." docDate="2020" docId="03FD87DA586AFFA1FE62FB7FFAE9FDC6" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-659_chawowasku_aongyong_damthongdee.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 659" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Winitia thailandana Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFC4FFA2586DFFAAFFBAFFC0FF9EFF83" masterDocTitle="Generic status of Winitia (Annonaceae, Miliuseae) reaffirmed by molecular phylogenetic analysis, including a new species and a new combination from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698842011263" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="5B4EDB8A4234C655AC24DF740AFD03FE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="F657C7469E0236BFFFF67E5AA5429481">Generic status of Winitia (Annonaceae, Miliuseae) reaffirmed by molecular phylogenetic analysis, including a new species and a new combination from Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="704414C45E611513DAE63F3542133BFA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="19D38D9A65A80661064AB58A5D77C3A6">
<mods:roleTerm id="4F66B4C7DD9DFC6CD7A6154AC2550E36">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E7F70AF2085D67ED5DEE695B7C0EA91C">Chaowasku, Tanawat</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="33D56D42A4E9F1997E6B8A9DA7FB5F15">Herbarium, Division of Plant Science and Technology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Rd., Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. &amp; Research Center in Bioresources for Agriculture, Industry, and Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Rd., Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. &amp; Corresponding author: tanawat. chaowasku @ cmu. ac. th</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="55D044CF8F7478E85F811417F5D9552D" type="email">tanawat.chaowasku@cmu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="F86D88A46BD2D5CF30F53518645E32FB">
<mods:roleTerm id="A2E25CAAB0ABE6ACF8ED88CB3A76903A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B13B4BE8D7C5CE0DF780EF3903CBC2CD">Aongyong, Kithisak</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="92AD6FC8A28DC1AF355E6790048E96BB">Sichon, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80120, Thailand. &amp; Email: siamocananga @ hotmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6E9D5E388A1EB0AAAD0777B7436EB557" type="email">siamocananga@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="F085AC541CDDA863494B6764C2D1F12E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="75AA3EB0B7AFEABF5DF63672B5CEB10C">
<mods:roleTerm id="D628E30798600C3CA2D88448AE1467B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EA2EA557A013F0B6D48FB8926D4E4A6F">Damthongdee, Anissara</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7B66D09D5DD9C5F361C3DF8919A6042F">Herbarium, Division of Plant Science and Technology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Rd., Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. &amp; Email: aniss. damthongdee @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="89D691BF22CA2B44F6B2D68F126FF86E" type="email">aniss.damthongdee@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AACDC165F2328DC84C4597E18736C3CA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CF936FBB19B2612E5B0EAE9E409B0DB9">
<mods:roleTerm id="F1016B6A1E774502F5DD1E71BFCD6A67">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F42E233F75C956D0DAD25485F6880028">Jongsook, Hathaichanok</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9BD0F04A30AAE9BE7D1B09AA5EDCE049">Herbarium, Division of Plant Science and Technology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Rd., Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. &amp; Email: hathaichanok _ j @ outlook. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="81140C6B5B489C6424C857CB27368717" type="email">hathaichanok_j@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E4DA16051F8078CFE36969677C029704">Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2B47DDCF7D84694A2404ACB87FA62D6F">Department of Botany and Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, Ohio 43015, USA. &amp; Email: dmjohnso @ owu. edu</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6DBE2D8EBE642ED6462BC6F5F0491E1B" type="email">dmjohnso@owu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="751F074F845CBE788A948E1FE5198A75">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2E7328CE121C4158802F41383616C7B3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A30D41E98325BD96E2173D481F265FCC">2020-06-04</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="039BF93F2990214E2F6DC94D8E905E42">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="27B18D8DD5EE58A4C3214C46C339230A" type="CLB-Dataset">21745</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7A5BF61DB5F1091C97F10A273A4B59AD" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.659</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0CE56F80B1AB2413EEAB9D8E157C4226" type="GBIF-Dataset">2e0a081e-74fb-486b-9bac-9a26b77b9441</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F3735BAE4BCE5F2351EB1F17D782B73B" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="892697FDDE8E1436C7AA37F865825D75" type="Zenodo-Dep">3877044</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FD87DA586AFFA1FE62FB7FFAE9FDC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3883209" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164479850" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3883209" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87DA586AFFA1FE62FB7FFAE9FDC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87DA586AFFA1FE62FB7FFAE9FDC6" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="C34E6547586AFFADFE62FB7FFBC2FB59" box="[472,1116,1214,1242]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFE62FB7FFBC2FB59" blockId="7.[472,1116,1214,1315]" box="[472,1116,1214,1242]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0A381A0586AFFADFE62FB7FFBC2FB59" box="[472,1116,1214,1242]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F586AFFADFE62FB7FFC64FB5A" authority="Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong" authorityName="Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong" authorityYear="2020" box="[472,1018,1214,1241]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thailandana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFE62FB7FFD55FB5A" bold="true" box="[472,715,1214,1241]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Winitia thailandana</emphasis>
Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21357A5586AFFADFBB8FB00FBC2FB59" box="[1026,1116,1216,1242]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E6547586AFFADFDFDFB24FCD3FAA0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFDFDFB24FC73FB7D" blockId="7.[472,1116,1214,1315]" box="[583,1005,1252,1278]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77209778-1</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFD5DFAC9FCD3FAA0" blockId="7.[472,1116,1214,1315]" box="[743,845,1289,1315]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<figureCitation id="136F2A49586AFFADFD5DFAC9FCD3FAA0" box="[743,845,1289,1315]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="8.[189,232,1896,1922]" captionStartId-1="9.[189,232,2001,2027]" captionStartId-2="10.[189,232,1656,1682]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1399,779,1850]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,357,1953]" captionTargetBox-2="[188,1399,1003,1610]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[189,1399,779,1862]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[189,1398,357,1953]" captionTargetId-2="graphics@10.[189,1398,1004,1610]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="Fig. 4. Flowers and floral organs of Winitia thailandana Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong sp. nov. A–B. Flower. C. Flower with petals removed. D. Stamen, abaxial (above) and adaxial (below) sides. E. Back side of flower, showing sepals (abaxial side). A, B from Gardner &amp; Sidisunthorn ST0817 (L), photographs by S. Gardner; C–E from Aongyong 9 (CMUB)." captionText-1="Fig. 5. Holotype of Winitia thailandana Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong sp. nov. at CMUB." captionText-2="Fig. 6. Distribution of Winitia in Thailand. Winitia expansa Chaowasku (■), Winitia longipes (Craib) Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong comb. nov. (●), and Winitia thailandana Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong sp. nov. (▲)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3877052" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3877054" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3877058" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3877052/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3877054/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3877058/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E6547586AFFADFF07FA8DFE52F9A8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFF07FA8DFEA8FAE4" blockId="7.[189,310,1357,1383]" box="[189,310,1357,1383]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0A381A0586AFFADFF07FA8DFEA8FAE4" bold="true" box="[189,310,1357,1383]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFF07FA8DFEA8FAE4" bold="true" box="[189,310,1357,1383]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFF07FABDFE52F9A8" blockId="7.[189,1399,1405,1579]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F586AFFADFDBEFABEFD5FFA14" authorityName="Chaowasku" authorityYear="2013" box="[516,705,1406,1431]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="expansa">
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFDBEFABEFD5FFA14" box="[516,705,1406,1431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Winitia expansa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differs by having a non-glaucous appearance on the petal adaxial surface (glaucous in
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F586AFFADFDB4FA63FD0CFA3F" authorityName="Chaowasku" authorityYear="2013" box="[526,658,1443,1468]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="expansa">
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFDB4FA63FD0CFA3F" box="[526,658,1443,1468]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">W. expansa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and shallow pits on the adaxial surface of the inner petals (no pitted structures in
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F586AFFADFE1CFA08FDB3FA62" authorityName="Chaowasku" authorityYear="2013" box="[422,557,1480,1505]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="expansa">
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFE1CFA08FDB3FA62" box="[422,557,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">W. expansa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Moreover, its inflorescences are mostly clustered on large roots and at the unswollen base of trunks, whereas the inflorescences of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F586AFFADFC11FA2DFBAFF985" authorityName="Chaowasku" authorityYear="2013" box="[939,1073,1517,1542]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="expansa">
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFC11FA2DFBAFF985" box="[939,1073,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">W. expansa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are mostly clustered at the swollen base of trunks.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E6547586AFFADFF07F995FC3BF91C" box="[189,933,1621,1696]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFF07F995FEDAF9EC" blockId="7.[189,324,1621,1647]" box="[189,324,1621,1647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0A381A0586AFFADFF07F995FEDAF9EC" bold="true" box="[189,324,1621,1647]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFF07F995FEDAF9EC" bold="true" box="[189,324,1621,1647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFF07F945FC3BF91C" blockId="7.[189,933,1669,1696]" box="[189,933,1669,1696]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Named after
<collectingCountry id="F343765C586AFFADFEECF945FE5FF91C" box="[342,449,1669,1695]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, a country where this species is endemic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E6547586AFFADFF07F909FCA9F868" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFF07F909FEF2F960" blockId="7.[189,364,1737,1763]" box="[189,364,1737,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0A381A0586AFFADFF07F909FEF2F960" bold="true" box="[189,364,1737,1763]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFF07F909FEF2F960" bold="true" box="[189,364,1737,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFF50F939FEC2F890" blockId="7.[189,1398,1785,1886]" box="[234,348,1785,1811]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFF50F939FEC2F890" bold="true" box="[234,348,1785,1811]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54EF886E586AFFADFF50F939FEC2F890" box="[234,348,1785,1811]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFF07F8DEFEFBF8DD" blockId="7.[189,1398,1785,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3C91586AFFADFF07F8DEFEFBF8DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632266303" collectingDate="2017-05-08" collectionCode="CMUB, G, P" country="Thailand" location="Phanom Distr." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Surat Thani" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F343765C586AFFADFF07F8DEFECBF8BB" box="[189,341,1822,1848]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="4990F82E586AFFADFEC2F8DEFDCCF8BA" box="[376,594,1822,1849]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Surat Thani Prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E8B6017586AFFADFDD9F8DEFC8AF8BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87DA586AFFA1FE62FB7FFAE9FDC6:8E8B6017586AFFADFDD9F8DEFC8AF8BB" box="[611,788,1822,1848]" country="Thailand" name="Phanom Distr." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Surat Thani">Phanom Distr.</location>
;
<date id="FFEA100C586AFFADFC9FF8DEFC5EF8BB" box="[805,960,1822,1849]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2017-05-08">
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9E4586AFFADFC9FF8DEFC5EF8BB" box="[805,960,1822,1849]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2017-05-08">8 May 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
; fl;
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFC4CF8DEFB16F8BB" box="[1014,1160,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aongyong 9</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus id="54EF886E586AFFADFB27F8DEFA96F8BB" box="[1181,1288,1822,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED45AE09586AFFADFAA2F8DEFAECF8BB" box="[1304,1394,1822,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CMUB</collectionCode>
; isotypes:
<collectionCode id="ED45AE09586AFFADFE97F883FEDBF8DE" box="[301,325,1859,1885]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED45AE09586AFFADFEEAF884FEFFF8DD" box="[336,353,1860,1886]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFF50F847FEF9F822" blockId="7.[189,1398,1927,2027]" box="[234,359,1927,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFF50F847FEF9F822" bold="true" box="[234,359,1927,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54EF886E586AFFADFF50F847FEF9F822" box="[234,359,1927,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC586AFFADFF07F86CFCA9F868" blockId="7.[189,1398,1927,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3C91586AFFADFF07F86CFB09F845" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632266302" box="[189,1175,1964,1990]" collectionCode="CMUB" country="Thailand" location="Phanom District" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Surat Thani" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F343765C586AFFADFF07F86CFEC2F845" box="[189,348,1964,1990]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="4990F82E586AFFADFEC0F86CFDE5F845" box="[378,635,1964,1990]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Surat Thani Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E8B6017586AFFADFD33F86CFCD1F845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87DA586AFFA1FE62FB7FFAE9FDC6:8E8B6017586AFFADFD33F86CFCD1F845" box="[649,847,1964,1990]" country="Thailand" name="Phanom District" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Surat Thani">Phanom District</location>
; fl;
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFCC5F86CFBB0F845" box="[895,1070,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chaowasku 51</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="ED45AE09586AFFADFBFBF86CFB09F845" box="[1089,1175,1964,1990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CMUB</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3C91586AFFADFB0FF86CFCADF868" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632266301" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Gardner &amp; Sidisunthorn" country="Thailand" location="Khlong Phanom National Park" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="ST0817" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8E8B6017586AFFADFB0FF86CFEFDF868" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87DA586AFFA1FE62FB7FFAE9FDC6:8E8B6017586AFFADFB0FF86CFEFDF868" country="Thailand" name="Khlong Phanom National Park" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Khlong Phanom National Park</location>
; fl;
<emphasis id="B920EADE586AFFADFE34F811FC90F868" box="[398,782,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectorName id="26A1531A586AFFADFE34F811FE6CF868" box="[398,498,2001,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Gardner</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A1531A586AFFADFDA2F811FD30F868" box="[536,686,2001,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sidisunthorn</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="DBF29EB7586AFFADFD0FF811FC90F868" box="[693,782,2001,2027]" collectionCode="ST" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14159" name="Suzhou Teachers College" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">ST0817</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="ED45AE09586AFFADFCA4F811FCADF868" box="[798,819,2001,2027]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E65475865FFA0FF07FECBFAE9FE0C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5865FFA2FF07FECBFED0FEA6" blockId="8.[189,334,267,293]" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0A381A05865FFA2FF07FECBFED0FEA6" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5865FFA2FF07FECBFED0FEA6" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5865FFA0FF07FEF9FAE9FE0C" blockId="8.[189,1399,313,727]" lastBlockId="10.[189,1399,267,400]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Medium-sized trees
<quantity id="4CAC9B295865FFA2FE14FEFAFD88FED7" box="[430,534,314,340]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 m</quantity>
tall, dbh ca
<quantity id="4CAC9B295865FFA2FD12FEFAFD6AFED7" box="[680,756,314,340]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="cm" value="27.0">27 cm</quantity>
. Young twigs glabrous. Petiole
<quantity id="4CAC9B295865FFA2FBD3FEF9FB55FED7" box="[1129,1227,313,340]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
long, grooved on upper surface, glabrous on both surfaces; leaf blade elliptic to slightly ovate, 13–17.8 ×
<quantity id="4CAC9B295865FFA2FB56FE9DFAECFEF4" box="[1260,1394,349,376]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="3.7">3.7–5.8 cm</quantity>
, glabrous on both surfaces, in young leaves numerous black dots present on lower surface, base broadly cuneate to obtuse, apex acute-acuminate to acuminate; midrib raised and glabrous on both surfaces, in young leaves numerous black dots present on lower surface; secondary veins 8–10 per side, rather prominent on lower surface and forming loops, angle with midrib 50°–60° (at middle part of leaf blade). Flowers fasciculate, mostly clustered on large roots and at unswollen base of trunks, up to 3 flowers per fascicle, possibly unisexual [only male flowers found]; peduncle when present inconspicuous; pedicel
<quantity id="4CAC9B295865FFA2FF07FD93FEB1FDED" box="[189,303,595,622]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="7.0">7–15 mm</quantity>
long, appressed-puberulous, bracts 2(–3), triangular, placed at base, sometimes a bit higher for upper one. Sepals basally connate, triangular-ovate to broadly triangular-ovate, 4.5–5.1 ×
<quantity id="4CAC9B295865FFA2FAB7FDB6FAECFD12" box="[1293,1394,630,657]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
, outside appressed-puberulous, inside and margin glabrous. Outer petals ovate to broadly ovate, 10–11 ×
<quantity id="4CAC9B295865FFA2FF63FD7DFECEFD54" box="[217,336,701,727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 mm</quantity>
, indumentum similar to sepals, outside with scattered warts, inside non-glaucous, apex between acute and obtuse; inner petals elliptic, 9–10 ×
<quantity id="4CAC9B295867FFA0FC85FECBFC18FEA5" box="[831,902,267,294]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
, glabrous on both sides and margin, inside non-glaucous and with shallow pits, apex obtuse to rounded. Torus elongated hemispherical in male flowers, glabrous. Stamens 32–39 per male flower,
<quantity id="4CAC9B295867FFA0FC9DFE92FC3FFEEF" box="[807,929,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 mm</quantity>
long, tightly packed, each not bending inward, connective apex ± truncate, not covering thecae; female flowers not found. Monocarps unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2B66445865FFA2FF07F8A8FD53F86F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3877052" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3877052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3877052/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[189,232,1896,1922]" targetBox="[189,1399,779,1850]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5865FFA2FF07F8A8FD53F86F" blockId="8.[189,1399,1896,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5865FFA2FF07F8A8FE97F801" bold="true" box="[189,265,1896,1922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
Flowers and floral organs of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F5865FFA2FDE7F8A9FBEDF800" authority="Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong" authorityName="Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong" authorityYear="2020" box="[605,1139,1896,1923]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thailandana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5865FFA2FDE7F8A9FCD8F801" box="[605,838,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Winitia thailandana</emphasis>
Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21357A55865FFA2FBC3F8A9FB4DF800" box="[1145,1235,1897,1923]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B920EADE5865FFA2FB62F8A8FA91F801" bold="true" box="[1240,1295,1896,1922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A–B</emphasis>
. Flower.
<emphasis id="B920EADE5865FFA2FF07F84CFF4CF825" bold="true" box="[189,210,1932,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
. Flower with petals removed.
<emphasis id="B920EADE5865FFA2FD81F84CFDCEF825" bold="true" box="[571,592,1932,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D</emphasis>
. Stamen, abaxial (above) and adaxial (below) sides.
<emphasis id="B920EADE5865FFA2FB7AF84CFB4AF825" bold="true" box="[1216,1236,1932,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">E</emphasis>
. Back side of flower, showing sepals (abaxial side). A, B from
<emphasis id="B920EADE5865FFA2FCBAF86FFB1CF84A" box="[768,1154,1967,1993]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gardner &amp; Sidisunthorn ST0817</emphasis>
(L), photographs by S. Gardner; C–E from
<emphasis id="B920EADE5865FFA2FE7DF812FDCBF86F" box="[455,597,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Aongyong 9</emphasis>
(CMUB).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2B66445864FFA3FF07F811FB3DF868" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3877054" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3877054" box="[189,1187,2001,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3877054/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[189,232,2001,2027]" targetBox="[189,1398,357,1953]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5864FFA3FF07F811FB3DF868" blockId="9.[189,1187,2001,2027]" box="[189,1187,2001,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5864FFA3FF07F811FE94F868" bold="true" box="[189,266,2001,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F5864FFA3FE1CF812FC5EF868" authority="Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong" authorityName="Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong" authorityYear="2020" box="[422,960,2001,2027]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thailandana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5864FFA3FE1CF812FD0EF868" box="[422,656,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Winitia thailandana</emphasis>
Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21357A55864FFA3FC7DF811FBBCF868" box="[967,1058,2001,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
at CMUB.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34E65475867FFA0FF07FE76FB04FDA0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5867FFA0FF07FE76FD1BFE52" blockId="10.[189,645,438,465]" box="[189,645,438,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D0A381A05867FFA0FF07FE76FD1BFE52" bold="true" box="[189,645,438,465]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5867FFA0FF07FE76FD1BFE52" bold="true" box="[189,645,438,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution, habitat, and phenology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5867FFA0FF07FE25FB04FDA0" blockId="10.[189,1398,485,547]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingRegion id="4990F82E5867FFA0FF07FE25FE23FE7C" box="[189,445,485,511]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Surat Thani Province</collectingRegion>
, Phanom District (
<figureCitation id="136F2A495867FFA0FD1AFE25FD74FD83" box="[672,746,485,512]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1656,1682]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,1003,1610]" captionTargetId="graphics@10.[189,1398,1004,1610]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Distribution of Winitia in Thailand. Winitia expansa Chaowasku (■), Winitia longipes (Craib) Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong comb. nov. (●), and Winitia thailandana Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong sp. nov. (▲)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3877058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3877058/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); occurs in evergreen forests among rugged limestone outcrops; at an elevation of ca
<quantity id="4CAC9B295867FFA0FD9FFDC8FDECFDA0" box="[549,626,520,547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
; flowering material collected in May and June.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E65475867FFA0FF07FD8AFC0EFC0C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5867FFA0FF07FD8AFEDBFDE7" blockId="10.[189,325,586,612]" box="[189,325,586,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D0A381A05867FFA0FF07FD8AFEDBFDE7" bold="true" box="[189,325,586,612]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5867FFA0FF07FD8AFEDBFDE7" bold="true" box="[189,325,586,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Field notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5867FFA0FF07FDB8FE26FD11" blockId="10.[189,440,632,658]" box="[189,440,632,658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Flowers orange-pink.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5867FFA0FF07FD7AFE9DFD57" blockId="10.[189,259,698,724]" box="[189,259,698,724]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D0A381A05867FFA0FF07FD7AFE9DFD57" bold="true" box="[189,259,698,724]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5867FFA0FF07FD7AFE9DFD57" bold="true" box="[189,259,698,724]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5867FFA0FF07FD28FC0EFC0C" blockId="10.[189,1399,744,912]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
The new species is so far known only from Phanom District. We observed only three individuals, which occur among limestone outcrops beside a trail surrounded by a rubber tree plantation. In Khlong Phanom National Park where this species has also been reported (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B3D5867FFA0FCDBFCEFFBD6FCCA" author="Gardner S. &amp; Sidisunthorn P. &amp; Chayamarit K." box="[865,1096,814,841]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref7559" refString="Gardner S., Sidisunthorn P. &amp; Chayamarit K. 2015. Forest Trees of southern Thailand. Vol. 1: Acanthaceae to Escalloniaceae. Kobfai Printing Project, Bangkok." type="book" year="2015">
Gardner
<emphasis id="B920EADE5867FFA0FC73FCEFFB9BFCCB" box="[969,1029,814,840]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
) less than ten individuals were found (pers. comm., S. Gardner). Based on our observations and estimations, we believe at least the category “endangered: EN D” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B3D5867FFA0FDE0FCB5FD7AFC0C" author="IUCN" box="[602,740,885,911]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref8087" refString="IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List categories and criteria. Version 3.1. Second Edition. IUCN, Gland &amp; Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
) is applicable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2B66445867FFA0FF07F9B8FF6AF95A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3877058" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3877058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3877058/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[189,232,1656,1682]" targetBox="[188,1399,1003,1610]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5867FFA0FF07F9B8FF6AF95A" blockId="10.[189,1399,1656,1753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5867FFA0FF07F9B8FE92F911" bold="true" box="[189,268,1656,1682]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F5867FFA0FE75F9B9FDBAF911" box="[463,548,1657,1682]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5867FFA0FE75F9B9FDBAF911" box="[463,548,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Winitia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Thailand.
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F5867FFA0FD7CF9B9FB89F911" authority="Chaowasku" authorityName="Chaowasku" authorityYear="2013" box="[710,1047,1656,1682]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="expansa">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5867FFA0FD7CF9B9FC1AF911" box="[710,900,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Winitia expansa</emphasis>
Chaowasku
</taxonomicName>
(■),
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F5867FFA0FBECF9B9FE74F935" authority="(Craib) Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong" authorityName="Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Jongsook &amp; Johnson" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong &amp; Damthongdee &amp; Jongsook &amp; Johnson" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longipes" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5867FFA0FBECF9B9FA89F911" box="[1110,1303,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Winitia longipes</emphasis>
(Craib) Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21357A55867FFA0FE4EF95BFDE6F935" box="[500,632,1691,1718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(●), and
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F5867FFA0FD56F95CFA8EF935" authority="Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong" authorityName="Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong" authorityYear="2020" box="[748,1296,1691,1718]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thailandana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5867FFA0FD56F95CFC47F936" box="[748,985,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Winitia thailandana</emphasis>
Chaowasku &amp; Aongyong
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21357A55867FFA0FAA3F95CFAE9F935" box="[1305,1399,1692,1718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(▲).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34E65475867FFA1FF07F8F9FAE9FDC6" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="key">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5867FFA0FF07F8F9FD11F8D0" blockId="10.[189,655,1849,1875]" box="[189,655,1849,1875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D0A381A05867FFA0FF07F8F9FD11F8D0" bold="true" box="[189,655,1849,1875]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5867FFA0FF07F8F9FD11F8D0" bold="true" box="[189,655,1849,1875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Key to genera in the sageraeoid clade</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<key id="FFC561FD5867FFA1FF07F8A7FAE9FDC6" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<keyStep id="30A02E695867FFA0FF07F8A7FAE9F868" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5867FFA0FF07F8A7FAE9F826" blockId="10.[189,1399,1895,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="30A595F95867FFA0FF07F8A7FAE9F826" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
1. Plants bisexual or monoecious. Leaf midrib sunken on adaxial side, leaf venation (especially secondary veins) generally indistinct ..............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F5867FFA0FC42F84AFAE9F826" ID-CoL="7BMR" authority="Dalzell" authorityName="Dalzell" authorityYear="1851" box="[1016,1399,1930,1957]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Sageraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5867FFA0FC42F84AFBF6F827" bold="true" box="[1016,1128,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sageraea</emphasis>
Dalzell (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B3D5867FFA0FB6CF84AFAF3F826" author="Dalzell N. A." box="[1238,1389,1930,1957]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="206 - 208" refId="ref7383" refString="Dalzell N. A. 1851. Contributions to the botany of western India [Anonaceae]. Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany 3: 206 - 208." type="journal article" year="1851">Dalzell 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5867FFA0FF7BF86EFAE9F868" blockId="10.[189,1399,1895,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="30A595F95867FFA0FF7BF86EFAE9F868" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">– Plants monoecious. Leaf midrib raised on adaxial side, leaf venation (especially secondary veins) distinct ............................................................................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30A02E695866FFA1FF07FECCFAE9FDC6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5866FFA1FF07FECCFAE9FE35" blockId="11.[189,1399,267,581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<keyLead id="30A595F95866FFA1FF07FECCFAE9FE35" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
2. Flowers dimorphic (in the same individual male flowers smaller with shorter pedicels, female flowers larger with longer pedicels); male and female flowers allocated spatially differently (male flowers ramiflorous, female flowers cauliflorous); petals greenish yellow to cream at maturity, each stigma bilobed (± heart-shaped), torus conical-cylindrical to cylindrical in male flowers; monocarps light brown at maturity ................
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F5866FFA1FD3BFE5AFC15FE36" ID-CoL="6468S" authority="Hook." authorityName="Hook." box="[641,907,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Stelechocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5866FFA1FD3BFE5AFCA7FE36" bold="true" box="[641,825,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Stelechocarpus</emphasis>
Hook.
</taxonomicName>
f. &amp; Thomson (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B3D5866FFA1FB85FE5BFAF3FE35" author="Hooker J. D. &amp; Thomson T." box="[1087,1389,411,438]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref8029" refString="Hooker J. D. &amp; Thomson T. 1855. Flora Indica: Being a Systematic Account of the Plants of British India, Together with Observations on the Structure and Affinities of their Natural Orders and Genera. Pamplin, London. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 57706" type="book" year="1855">Hooker &amp; Thomson 1855</bibRefCitation>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36CC5866FFA1FF7BFE00FAE9FDC6" blockId="11.[189,1399,267,581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<keyLead id="30A595F95866FFA1FF7BFE00FAE9FDC6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
– Flowers monomorphic; male and female flowers intermixed and clustered along trunks, at swollen or unswollen base of trunks, and/or on large roots; petals ± rose-colored at maturity, each stigma with multiple (Ż 5) columnar lobes, torus ± hemispherical in male flowers; monocarps ± blackish brown at maturity ........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C544D4F5866FFA1FCDCFDEBFBD1FDC6" authority="Chaowasku" authorityName="Chaowasku" box="[870,1103,555,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Winitia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B920EADE5866FFA1FCDCFDEBFC21FDC6" bold="true" box="[870,959,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Winitia</emphasis>
Chaowasku
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B3D5866FFA1FBDAFDEBFAF3FDC6" author="Chaowasku T. &amp; van der Ham R. W. J. &amp; Chatrou L. W." box="[1120,1389,555,581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="195 - 207" refId="ref6591" refString="Chaowasku T., van der Ham R. W. J. M &amp; Chatrou L. W. 2013. Integrative systematics supports the establishment of Winitia, a new genus of Annonaceae (Malmeoideae, Miliuseae) allied to Stelechocarpus and Sageraea. Systematics and Biodiversity 11: 195 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2013.806370" type="journal article" year="2013">
Chaowasku
<emphasis id="B920EADE5866FFA1FB4AFDEBFAB5FDC6" box="[1264,1323,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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