450 lines
55 KiB
XML
450 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="5FEC6FED17772A43E935CBAF7B539D12" ID-CLB-Dataset="20368" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2020v752a1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1b2f3915-6b17-4a42-9895-d8a11f37fd81" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5724844" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637765588461" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Taylor, Charlotte M., Gereau, Roy E. & Schmidt, Heidi H." docDate="2020" docId="03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.75.2.159-182.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 75 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Psychotria ambatovensis C. M. Taylor 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="162" masterDocId="FFE6BB05FFD5FFDAFF9FFFDA8044963C" masterDocTitle="Some distinctive new species of Psychotria (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae) from Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="161" updateTime="1699470178107" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="101FD2EFB52CD3477E0616C10C8EC2E8">Some distinctive new species of Psychotria (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae) from Madagascar</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="23DCE824686F79AEA5677C542013D8CD">Taylor, Charlotte M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="78629AD2CA869E1A337754D53632D565">Gereau, Roy E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D8228B3A82E29413177A8D2768CF44C7">Schmidt, Heidi H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FC38DADCD75FACCCF9B80ADBF73A9A32">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F9214FDEE110C500BCBD61FD828D085A">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7AD1DF43BD110E1E2710073C241DEDA6">
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<mods:date id="A7A176CF4689D48FF25315C1E0ABFFC7">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6DAF441D304A715505783E11B97EC0A2">2020-10-29</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5724842" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193878542" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5724842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
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<subSubSection id="C36C21E0FFD7FFD8FF17FC0C834695D3" box="[136,770,982,1007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC9726BFFD7FFD8FF17FC0C834695D3" blockId="2.[136,770,982,1007]" box="[136,770,982,1007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
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<heading id="D081C507FFD7FFD8FF17FC0C834695D3" box="[136,770,982,1007]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD7FFD8FF17FC0C825195D3" ID-CoL="9V4GZ" authority="C.M. Taylor" authorityName="C. M. Taylor" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,533,982,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambatovensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FF17FC0C81CE95D2" bold="true" box="[136,394,982,1006]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Psychotria ambatovensis</emphasis>
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C.M. Taylor
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FD80FC0D823795D3" bold="true" box="[543,627,983,1007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2311302FFD7FFD8FD80FC0D823795D3" box="[543,627,983,1007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="134D6EEEFFD7FFD8FD1DFC0D82B195D3" box="[642,757,982,1007]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,167,1737,1756]" captionTargetBox="[208,1410,296,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[246,1346,300,1675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. – Psychotria ambatovensis C.M. Taylor: A. Flowering branch; B. Stem apex with bases of two petioles and stipules in process of dehiscence; C. Hypanthium and calyx limb of flower; D. Corolla at anthesis; E. Fruit; F. Cross-section of pyrene and seed. Psychotria eumachioides C.M. Taylor: G. Fruiting branch; H. Stem apex with stipule and basal part of two petioles; I. Portion of stem below leaves with two nodes, stipules (upper node), and stipule scar (lower node); J. Portion of inflorescence with three flowers from which corollas have fallen and one flower at anthesis; K. Cross-section of pyrene and seed. Psychotria notopleuroides C.M. Taylor: L. Flowering stem and part of basal prostrate stem; M. Portion of inflorescence with two flower buds and one flower at anthesis; N. Cross-section of pyrene and seed. [A–D: Andriamiarinoro 164; E–F: Antilahimena 6408; G, K: Rabehevitra 1059; H–J: De Block 1172; L: Schatz et al. 3666; M: Labat & Andrianjafy 3377; N: Zjhra & Hutcheon 378]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5724846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5724846/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Fig. 1A–F</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C21E0FFD7FFD8FF31FBD882109246" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC9726BFFD7FFD8FF31FBD882109246" blockId="2.[174,787,1025,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1E7836FFD7FFD8FF31FBD881F39245" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697348411" collectingDate="2009-02-24" collectionCode="P, TAN" collectorName="Andriamiarinoro et al" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" elevation="975" latitude="-18.838057" location="Toamasina]" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.262222" municipality="Ambohibary" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="MO-6416482" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FF31FBD881059205" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
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<typeStatus id="54CDCCC9FFD7FFD8FF31FBD881629226" box="[174,294,1026,1050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F36132FBFFD7FFD8FEAFFBDB818D9225" box="[304,457,1025,1049]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49B2BC89FFD7FFD8FE4DFBD882889225" box="[466,716,1025,1050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro</collectingRegion>
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[Prov.
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<location id="8EA924B0FFD7FFD8FF31FBFB81789205" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154:8EA924B0FFD7FFD8FF31FBFB81789205" box="[174,316,1057,1081]" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" latitude="-18.838057" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.262222" municipality="Ambohibary" name="Toamasina]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro">Toamasina]</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8EA924B0FFD7FFD8FED4FBF8819C9206" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154:8EA924B0FFD7FFD8FED4FBF8819C9206" box="[331,472,1058,1082]" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" latitude="-18.838057" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.262222" municipality="Ambohibary" name="Moramanga" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro">Moramanga</location>
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,
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<location id="8EA924B0FFD7FFD8FE79FBF882329206" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154:8EA924B0FFD7FFD8FE79FBF882329206" box="[486,630,1058,1082]" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" latitude="-18.838057" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.262222" municipality="Ambohibary" name="Ambohibary" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro">Ambohibary</location>
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,
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<location id="8EA924B0FFD7FFD8FD1BFBF883499206" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154:8EA924B0FFD7FFD8FD1BFBF883499206" box="[644,781,1058,1082]" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" latitude="-18.838057" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.262222" municipality="Ambohibary" name="Ampitambe" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro">Ampitambe</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4214ACFFD7FFD8FF31FB9B815E9266" box="[174,282,1089,1114]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-18.838057">18°50'17"S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4214ACFFD7FFD8FEBEFB9B81D09265" box="[289,404,1089,1113]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" precision="15" seconds="44" value="48.262222">48°15'44"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FE01FB9B81999265" box="[414,477,1089,1113]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="975.0">
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<elevation id="005B9558FFD7FFD8FE01FB9B81999265" box="[414,477,1089,1113]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="975.0">975 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFC854ABFFD7FFD8FE77FB98821E9266" box="[488,602,1090,1114]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" value="2009-02-24">
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<collectingDate id="EF8CAD43FFD7FFD8FE77FB98821E9266" box="[488,602,1090,1114]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" value="2009-02-24">24.II.2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FDFAFB98814D9245" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
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<collectorName id="268317BDFFD7FFD8FDFAFB98809F9246" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Andriamiarinoro et al</collectorName>
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||
. 164
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<specimenCode id="DBD0DA10FFD7FFD8FE88FBBB81F49245" box="[279,432,1121,1145]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">MO-6416482</specimenCode>
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||
!;
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E7836FFD7FFD8FE21FBB882149246" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697348337" box="[446,592,1122,1146]" collectingDate="2009-02-24" collectionCode="P, TAN" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" elevation="975" latitude="-18.838057" location="Ampitambe" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.262222" municipality="Ambohibary" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina" typeStatus="isotype">
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<typeStatus id="54CDCCC9FFD7FFD8FE21FBB881AD9246" box="[446,489,1122,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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:
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||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD7FFD8FE6CFBB882459245" box="[499,513,1122,1145]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD7FFD8FD94FBB8820C9246" box="[523,584,1122,1146]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C21E0FFD7FFD8FF31FB5685FD9273" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8BC9726BFFD7FFD8FF31FB5682E99338" blockId="2.[174,786,1164,1284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FF31FB5682E99338" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD7FFD8FF31FB5682779298" authority="C. M. Taylor" authorityName="C. M. Taylor" box="[174,563,1164,1188]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambatovensis">Psychotria ambatovensis C.M. Taylor</taxonomicName>
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||
is distinguished from
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD7FFD8FF31FB77829592F8" authority="(Bremek.) A. P. Davis & Govaerts" authorityName="A. P. Davis & Govaerts (TAYLOR" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Bremek." box="[174,721,1196,1220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrochlamys">P. macrochlamys (Bremek.) A.P. Davis & Govaerts</taxonomicName>
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by its smaller leaves, subsessile subcapitate inflorescences, and calyx limbs that are pubescent externally (i.e., abaxially).
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC9726BFFD7FFD8FF31FAF685FD9273" blockId="2.[136,793,1323,1956]" lastBlockId="2.[824,1482,278,1103]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
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||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FF31FAF680B09378" box="[174,244,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Shrubs</emphasis>
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||
and small
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||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FEF1FAF781D89378" box="[366,412,1325,1348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">trees</emphasis>
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||
, collected in flower at
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||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FD05FAF682A69378" box="[666,738,1323,1348]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 m</quantity>
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||
tall, branched; stems flattened, smooth or with shallow medial channel, densely hirtellous with trichomes
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||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FDD9FAB6828F93B8" box="[582,715,1387,1412]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1.2 mm</quantity>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FD51FAB7835693B8" box="[718,786,1389,1412]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Leaves</emphasis>
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||
opposite;
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||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FF71FA56816A9398" box="[238,302,1420,1444]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">petiole</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FEABFA5681ED9398" box="[308,425,1419,1444]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
, densely hirtellous with trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FF17FA76814893F8" box="[136,268,1451,1476]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FE87FA76810993F8" box="[280,333,1452,1476]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">blade</emphasis>
|
||
obovate to elliptic, 1.5–6.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FD13FA7682B793F8" box="[652,755,1451,1476]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="2.9" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–5 cm</quantity>
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||
, at base acute to obtuse or rounded, at apex obtuse to rounded, truncate, or shallowly retuse, drying chartaceous to subcoriaceous, adaxially weakly bullulate to plane, shiny, and glabrous, abaxially densely hirtellous with trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FD1EF9F6834A9078" box="[641,782,1579,1604]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.3">0.3 – 1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; secondary veins 4 to 10 pairs, looping to interconnect near margins, apparently without domatia, without intersecondary veins or sometimes with 1 short vein arising from costa between a pair of secondary veins, adaxially costa and secondary veins impressed, tertiary venation plane to impressed or thinly prominulous, and remaining venation not visible, abaxially costa and secondary veins prominent and loosly reticulated tertiary and quaternary venation prominulous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FF5DF89681579158" box="[194,275,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Stipules</emphasis>
|
||
calyptrate, caducous, in bud fully fused into a conical or ovoid cap,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FEEEF8B6819F91B8" box="[369,475,1899,1924]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="6.0">6–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
, acute at top, splitting along 1 or 2 sides then separating from stem at base, abaxially (i.e., externally) densely hirtellous with trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FAA9FECD85809712" box="[1334,1476,278,303]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.3">0.3– 1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, adaxially (i.e., internally) densely to sparsely hirtellous with trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FC30FE8D84799752" box="[943,1085,342,367]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5 –1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FBDDFE8D84889753" box="[1090,1228,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
terminal, subcapitate, subsessile, subglobose, 3- to 7-flowered, initially enclosed by a calyptrate, caducous stipule
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FBEAFE4D84AC9792" box="[1141,1256,406,431]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="10.0">10–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
; bracts 2 or 4, stipuliform,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FC18FE6D83AE97F2" box="[903,1002,438,463]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FC71FE6D847B97F3" box="[1006,1087,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
all subsessile, at base surrounded by dense ring of pilose or strigose trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FB60FE0D851D97D2" box="[1279,1369,470,495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 4-, 5-, or 6-merous; hypanthium cylindrical to ellipsoid,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FAD1FE2D85809432" box="[1358,1476,502,527]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1 – 1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, densely strigose to hirtellous with trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FA95FDCD85C39412" box="[1290,1415,534,559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FA0EFDCD85879413" box="[1425,1475,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">calyx</emphasis>
|
||
limb c.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FC17FDED838C9472" box="[904,968,567,591]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, externally hirtellous to strigose with trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FCA7FD8D83E29452" box="[824,934,598,623]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1– 1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, internally glabrous, lobed for 1/4–1/2 of its length, lobes narrrowly triangular to linear;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FB2CFDAD84B794B3" box="[1203,1267,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">corolla</emphasis>
|
||
funnelform, yellow, externally glabrous or moderately to densely strigose on top part of tube and base of lobes with trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FA82FD6D85CD94F2" box="[1309,1417,694,719]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tube
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FCA7FD0D83E394D2" box="[824,935,726,751]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FC53FD0D845894D2" box="[972,1052,727,751]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam. near middle, internally glabrous except densely tomentulose with trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FA9FFD2D85C49532" box="[1280,1408,758,783]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
at top of tube (i.e., in throat), lobes narrowly triangular,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FAD0FCCD85809512" box="[1359,1476,790,815]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, acute, adaxially shortly galeate, abaxially with rounded thickening near apex;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FC6EFC8284059553" box="[1009,1089,856,879]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">stamens</emphasis>
|
||
with filaments c.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FA9AFC8D85079552" box="[1285,1347,855,879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, inserted in uppermost part of tube, anthers oblong, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FA9BFCAD851D95B2" box="[1284,1369,887,911]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, exserted;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FCA7FC4D83219593" box="[824,869,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">style</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FC01FC4283A79593" box="[926,995,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">stigma</emphasis>
|
||
not seen.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FBC9FC4D84A89593" box="[1110,1260,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Infructescences</emphasis>
|
||
similar to inflorescences. Young
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FC4CFC6D844E95F3" box="[979,1034,951,975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">fruits</emphasis>
|
||
ellipsoid, c. 6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FB29FC6D84B095F2" box="[1206,1268,951,975]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, densely strigose to hirtellous with trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FBD2FC0D84F395D2" box="[1101,1207,982,1007]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with calyx often enlarging, to
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FC1DFC2D83869232" box="[898,962,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, when mature not seen but reportedly orange to red;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FCF9FBC283EA9213" box="[870,942,1048,1071]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">pyrenes</emphasis>
|
||
hemispherical, adaxially plane, abaxially apparently smooth;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FC0AFBED83BA9273" box="[917,1022,1079,1103]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">endosperm</emphasis>
|
||
deeply and densely ruminate on all sides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C21E0FFD7FFD8FCC1FBAD849592D3" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9726BFFD7FFD8FCC1FBAD849592D3" blockId="2.[824,1474,1143,1263]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FCC1FBAD84F892B3" box="[862,1212,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Habitat, distribution, and phenology</emphasis>
|
||
. –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD7FFD8FB46FBAD858692B3" box="[1241,1474,1143,1167]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambatovensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FB46FBAD858692B3" box="[1241,1474,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Psychotria ambatovensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been collected in humid evergreen forest at
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FAB6FB4D85E39292" box="[1321,1447,1174,1199]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.077" metricValueMax="1.18" metricValueMin="0.974" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="1077.0" valueMax="1180.0" valueMin="974.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005B9558FFD7FFD8FAB6FB4D85E39292" box="[1321,1447,1174,1199]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.077" metricValueMax="1.18" metricValueMin="0.974" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="1077.0" valueMax="1180.0" valueMin="974.0">974–1180 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
in east-central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36132FBFFD7FFD8FC24FB6D847F92F3" box="[955,1083,1207,1231]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B2BC89FFD7FFD8FBD6FB6D848692F3" box="[1097,1218,1207,1231]" country="Madagascar" name="Toamasina" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Toamasina</collectingRegion>
|
||
), with flowers in
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A80AE7FFD7FFD8FAE6FB6D831D92D3" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">February</collectingCounty>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BADE811FFD7FFD8FC11FB0D839392D3" box="[910,983,1239,1263]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">March</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, and with fruits in
|
||
<location id="8EA924B0FFD7FFD8FB3DFB0D848992D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154:8EA924B0FFD7FFD8FB3DFB0D848992D3" box="[1186,1229,1239,1263]" country="Madagascar" county="February" municipality="March" name="July" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Toamasina">July</location>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C21E0FFD7FFD9FCC1FACD82DF9453" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9726BFFD7FFD9FCC1FACD82DF9453" blockId="2.[824,1475,1303,1935]" lastBlockId="3.[113,764,279,623]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FCC1FACD845A9313" box="[862,1054,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
. –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD7FFD8FBA3FACD85639313" box="[1084,1319,1303,1327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambatovensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD7FFD8FBA3FACD85639313" box="[1084,1319,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Psychotria ambatovensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70B9E2FFD7FFD8FCA7FAED83839373" box="[824,967,1335,1359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="generic">five specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
collections representing five unique occurrences in humid evergreen forest. Two occurrences are within the mine footprint of the Ambatovy nickel-mining project, and have been removed from the dataset for the calculation of assessment parameters. The Extent of Occurrence (EOO) of the species is
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FC02FA0D839893D3" box="[925,988,1495,1519]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
|
||
², within the limits for “Critically Endangered” under IUCN Red List Criterion B1; and the Area of Occupancy (AOO) is
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD7FFD8FC6FF9CD84769013" box="[1008,1074,1559,1583]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
², within the limits for “Endangered” under Criterion B2 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE70F9AFFD7FFD8FB88F9ED84E69073" author="IUCN" box="[1047,1186,1591,1615]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" refId="ref23474" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1. Ed. 2. Gland & Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). One occurrence is within the well-protected Mantadia Protected Area (PA), and the other four occurrences are in areas to the west of the Park: three in Analamay Forest (with one label indicating “conservation zone”), and one in a “degraded forest patch” at Ankoditrazo. Forested areas without formal protection in the vicinity of Mantadia PA are subject to degradation by small-scale slash and burn agriculture (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE70F9AFFD7FFD8FB81F8CD85489113" author="GOODMAN" box="[1054,1292,1815,1839]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="GOODMAN" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" refId="ref23413" refString="GOODMAN, S. M., M. J. RAHERILALAO & S. WOHLHAUSER (ed.) (2018). Les aires protegees terrestres de Madagascar: leur histoire, description et biote / The terrestrial protected areas of Madagascar: their history, description, and biota. 3 vol. Association Vahatra, Antananarivo." type="book" year="2018">GOODMAN et al., 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Two of the sites within Analamay Forest are within the mine footprint of the Ambatovy nickel-mining project, while the third is within the adjacent conservation zone. After removal of the two collection sites on the mine footprint, which have aleady been destroyed, three locations (sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE70F9AFFD6FFD9FEC3FEED81A69773" author="IUCN" box="[348,482,311,335]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" refId="ref23474" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1. Ed. 2. Gland & Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE70F9AFFD6FFD9FDDCFEED828D9773" author="IUCN" box="[579,713,311,335]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" refId="ref23497" refString="IUCN [STANDARDS AND PETITIONS COMMITTEE] (2019). Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee." type="book" year="2019">IUCN, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) can be defined relative to the known threats: the degraded site at Ankoditrazo; the one protected site within the Ambatovy conservation zone; and the one protected site within Mantadia PA. With three locations, given general habitat degradation in unprotected sites with the westernmost location at Ankoditrazo likely to disappear in the near future, causing a decline in EOO, AOO, number of locations, and number of mature individuals, the Red List status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD6FFD9FE4AFDE2822B9473" box="[469,623,567,591]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambatovensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FE4AFDE2822B9473" box="[469,623,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">P. ambatovensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is assessed as “Endangered” [EN B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v)].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C21E0FFD6FFD9FF08FD42828290B3" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9726BFFD6FFD9FF08FD4281C493B3" blockId="3.[113,764,663,1679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FF08FD4281B29493" box="[151,502,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||
Notes. –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD6FFD9FF68FD4D81B29493" box="[247,502,663,687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambatovensis">Psychotria ambatovensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is characterized by the combination of its dense hirtellous to hirsute pubescence on both vegetative and reproductive structures; relatively small obovate leaf blades that are obtuse to truncate at the tip; caducous calyptrate stipules; subsessile, subcapitate, few-flowered inflorescences; lobed, rather well developed calyx limbs; rather small yellow corollas; rather small fruits; and endosperm that is ruminate on both surfaces. The plants dry with a dark brown or reddish brown color, with the dried trichomes deeply reddish brown to brown. The leaves are often weakly bullulate. This species apparently lacks acarodomatia on the leaves, although the dense pubescence of the abaxial vein axils may have this function. The flowers seen have variously four to six lobes and anthers, with the number apparently consistent on an individual plant. The few flowers seen agree with the short-styled form of distylous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD6FFD9FF48FBAD81D592B3" box="[215,401,1143,1167]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FF48FBAD817A92B3" box="[215,318,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Psychotria</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but whether this species is distylous is not yet known. The fruits seen appear to be young, and the smooth young pyrenes of some species develop ridges as they mature (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE70F9AFFD6FFD9FE9FFB0D81D292D3" author="TAYLOR" box="[256,406,1239,1263]" firstAuthor="TAYLOR" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" refId="ref24020" refString="TAYLOR, C. M. (2020). Overview of Psychotria in Madagascar (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae), and of Bremekamp's foundation study of this" type="book" year="2020">TAYLOR, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and this is a possibility here. The characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD6FFD9FF64FB2281D29333" box="[251,406,1271,1295]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambatovensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FF64FB2281D29333" box="[251,406,1271,1295]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">P. ambatovensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
place this in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE70F9AFFD6FFD9FDBFFB2D82AB9333" author="BREMEKAMP" box="[544,751,1271,1295]" firstAuthor="BREMEKAMP" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" pagination="5" refId="ref23275" refString="BREMEKAMP, C. E. B. (1963). Sur quelques genres de Psychotriees (Rubiacees) et sur leurs representants malgaches et comoriens. Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Tweede Sect. 54 (5)." type="book chapter" year="1963">BREMEKAMP (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD6FFD9FFEEFAC2809E9313" authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" box="[113,218,1304,1327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mapouria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FFEEFAC2809E9313" box="[113,218,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Mapouria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Group VI. Its calyptrate stipules are supposedly anomalous in his group but were actually overlooked in several of its species, including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD6FFD9FEFBFA82813993B3" authority="(Bremek.) A. P. Davis & Govaerts (TAYLOR, 2020)" authorityName="A. P. Davis & Govaerts (TAYLOR" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Bremek." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrochlamys">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FEFBFA8281BB9353" box="[356,511,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">P. macrochlamys</emphasis>
|
||
(Bremek.) A.P. Davis & Govaerts (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE70F9AFFD6FFD9FF40FAAD813193B3" author="TAYLOR" box="[223,373,1399,1423]" firstAuthor="TAYLOR" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" refId="ref24020" refString="TAYLOR, C. M. (2020). Overview of Psychotria in Madagascar (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae), and of Bremekamp's foundation study of this" type="book" year="2020">TAYLOR, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9726BFFD6FFD9FF08FA4D828290B3" blockId="3.[113,764,663,1679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD6FFD9FF08FA4D81CE9393" box="[151,394,1431,1455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambatovensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FF08FA4D81CE9393" box="[151,394,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Psychotria ambatovensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD6FFD9FD8FFA4282EB9393" authorityName="A. P. Davis & Govaerts (TAYLOR" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Bremek." box="[528,687,1431,1455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrochlamys">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FD8FFA4282EB9393" box="[528,687,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">P. macrochlamys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which differs in its larger leaf blades 8–22 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD6FFD9FD8FFA6D823B93F2" box="[528,639,1462,1487]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="cm" value="10.75" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–17 cm</quantity>
|
||
, fasciculate to pedunculate, branched inflorescences, and calyx limbs that are glabrous externally.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD6FFD9FEF3FA2D82269033" box="[364,610,1527,1551]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambatovensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FEF3FA2D82269033" box="[364,610,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Psychotria ambatovensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also similar in aspect to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7609E8FFD6FFD9FF68F9C281E69013" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[247,418,1559,1583]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reducta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FF68F9C2811E9013" box="[247,346,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">P. reducta</emphasis>
|
||
Baker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which differs in its glabrous to sparsely hirtellous stems and leaves, leaf blades with regularly developed acarodomatia, interpetiolar, bilobed, shorter stipules
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD6FFD9FFEEF9AD808E90B2" box="[113,202,1654,1679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, and pedunculate branched inflorescences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C21E0FFD6FFD9FF08F96C825A9154" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9726BFFD6FFD9FF08F96C825A9154" blockId="3.[113,765,1717,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E7836FFD6FFD9FF08F96C820E90C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697348358" collectingDate="2005-02-03" collectingDateMax="2005-02-05" collectingDateMin="2005-02-03" collectionCode="MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Andriatsiferana et al" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" elevation="1151" latitude="-18.810555" location="Prov. Toamasina" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.344723" municipality="Andasibe" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FF08F96C80A190F4" box="[151,229,1718,1736]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CDCCC9FFD6FFD9FF08F96C80A490F4" box="[151,224,1718,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="paratype">Paratypi</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FF66F96F813090F4" bold="true" box="[249,372,1717,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36132FBFFD6FFD9FF66F96F813090F4" box="[249,372,1717,1736]" name="Madagascar" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FEE1F96F82B890F4" bold="true" box="[382,764,1717,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B2BC89FFD6FFD9FEE1F96F820990F4" box="[382,589,1717,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro</collectingRegion>
|
||
[
|
||
<location id="8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FDC8F96F82B690F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154:8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FDC8F96F82B690F4" box="[599,754,1717,1736]" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" latitude="-18.810555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.344723" municipality="Andasibe" name="Prov. Toamasina" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro">Prov. Toamasina</location>
|
||
]:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FFEEF90A809F90DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154:8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FFEEF90A809F90DF" box="[113,219,1744,1763]" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" latitude="-18.810555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.344723" municipality="Andasibe" name="Moramanga" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro">Moramanga</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FF7BF90A817190DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154:8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FF7BF90A817190DF" box="[228,309,1744,1763]" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" latitude="-18.810555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.344723" municipality="Andasibe" name="Andasibe" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro">Andasibe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FEA1F90A81D290DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154:8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FEA1F90A81D290DF" box="[318,406,1744,1763]" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" latitude="-18.810555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.344723" municipality="Andasibe" name="Ambatovy" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro">Ambatovy</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FE01F90A827590DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154:8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FE01F90A827590DF" box="[414,561,1744,1763]" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" latitude="-18.810555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.344723" municipality="Andasibe" name="foret d'Analamay" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro">forêt d’Analamay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4214ACFFD6FFD9FDA5F90A82D690DF" box="[570,658,1744,1763]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" precision="15" seconds="21" value="-18.8225">18°49'21"S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4214ACFFD6FFD9FD08F90A82BC90DF" box="[663,760,1744,1763]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" precision="15" seconds="07" value="48.335278">48°20'07"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC854ABFFD6FFD9FFEEF931809990C1" box="[113,221,1770,1790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2005-02-03" valueMax="2005-02-05" valueMin="2005-02-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CAD43FFD6FFD9FFEEF931809990C1" box="[113,221,1770,1790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2005-02-03" valueMax="2005-02-05" valueMin="2005-02-03">3–5.II.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FF7EF93081FA90C2" box="[225,446,1770,1790]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<collectorName id="268317BDFFD6FFD9FF7EF93081CA90C1" box="[225,398,1770,1789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Andriatsiferana et al</collectorName>
|
||
. 2531
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD6FFD9FE54F93181B690C2" box="[459,498,1771,1790]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD6FFD9FE63F931824390C2" box="[508,519,1771,1790]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD6FFD9FD90F931827B90C2" box="[527,575,1771,1790]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E7836FFD6FFD9FDD0F93082979124" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697348303" collectingDate="2008-06-27" collectingDateMax="2005-02-05" collectingDateMin="2005-02-03" collectionCode="MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Antilahimena et al" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" elevation="1151" latitude="-18.810555" location="Ambatovy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.344723" municipality="Andasibe" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FDD0F93082D990C1" box="[591,669,1770,1789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">ibid. loco,</emphasis>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4214ACFFD6FFD9FD3DF93182BF90C2" box="[674,763,1771,1790]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-18.810555">18°48'38"S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4214ACFFD6FFD9FFEEF8DF808B9124" box="[113,207,1797,1816]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" precision="15" seconds="41" value="48.344723">48°20'41"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD6FFD9FF47F8DF81559125" box="[216,273,1797,1817]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.151" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="1151.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005B9558FFD6FFD9FF47F8DF81559125" box="[216,273,1797,1817]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.151" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="1151.0">1151 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC854ABFFD6FFD9FE86F8DF813D9124" box="[281,377,1797,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2008-06-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CAD43FFD6FFD9FE86F8DF813D9124" box="[281,377,1797,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2008-06-27">27.VI.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FE1DF8DF820F9124" box="[386,587,1797,1816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<collectorName id="268317BDFFD6FFD9FE1DF8DF825F9124" box="[386,539,1797,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Antilahimena et al</collectorName>
|
||
. 6408
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD6FFD9FDC8F8DF823A9124" box="[599,638,1797,1816]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD6FFD9FD19F8DC82D59125" box="[646,657,1798,1817]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD6FFD9FD06F8DF828D9124" box="[665,713,1797,1816]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E7836FFD6FFD9FD48F8DF81439172" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697348392" collectingDate="2005-02-02" collectingDateMax="2005-02-05" collectingDateMin="2005-02-03" collectionCode="MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Razafindraibe & Antilahimena" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" elevation="1180" latitude="-18.810555" location="Ambatovy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.344723" municipality="Andasibe" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FD48F8DF80D0910F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">ibid. loco,</emphasis>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4214ACFFD6FFD9FF07F8FA80AB910F" box="[152,239,1824,1843]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-18.820278">18°49'13"S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4214ACFFD6FFD9FF6BF8FA8111910F" box="[244,341,1824,1843]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" precision="15" seconds="06" value="48.335">48°20'06"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD6FFD9FEC1F8FA81DF910F" box="[350,411,1824,1843]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="1180.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005B9558FFD6FFD9FEC1F8FA81DF910F" box="[350,411,1824,1843]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="1180.0">1180 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC854ABFFD6FFD9FE3CF8FA81B6910F" box="[419,498,1824,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2005-02-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CAD43FFD6FFD9FE3CF8FA81B6910F" box="[419,498,1824,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2005-02-02">2.II.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FE64F8FA803F9172" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<collectorName id="268317BDFFD6FFD9FE64F8FA8234910F" box="[507,624,1824,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Razafindraibe</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="268317BDFFD6FFD9FD14F8FA82BF910F" box="[651,763,1824,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Antilahimena</collectorName>
|
||
7
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD6FFD9FF17F8E180EB9172" box="[136,175,1851,1870]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD6FFD9FF26F8E180809172" box="[185,196,1851,1870]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD6FFD9FF53F8E180B89172" box="[204,252,1851,1870]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E7836FFD6FFD9FE93F8E0825E9154" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697348405" collectingDate="2011-03-01" collectingDateMax="2005-02-05" collectingDateMin="2005-02-03" collectionCode="MO, S" collectorName="Razafimandimbison et al." country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" elevation="1080" latitude="-18.810555" location="Mantadia National Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.344723" municipality="Andasibe" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FE93F8E081A59171" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFC37DFFD7FFD9FF17FC0C825A9154:8EA924B0FFD6FFD9FE93F8E081A59171" box="[268,481,1850,1869]" country="Madagascar" county="Moramanga" latitude="-18.810555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.344723" municipality="Andasibe" name="Mantadia National Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Toamasina">Mantadia National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4214ACFFD6FFD9FE75F8E182029172" box="[490,582,1851,1870]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" precision="15" seconds="03" value="-18.817501">18°49'03"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4214ACFFD6FFD9FDD3F8E082E99171" box="[588,685,1850,1869]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" precision="15" seconds="03" value="48.434166">48°26'03"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8EDF8EFFD6FFD9FD29F8E182BC9172" box="[694,760,1851,1870]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="1080.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005B9558FFD6FFD9FD29F8E182BC9172" box="[694,760,1851,1870]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="1080.0">1080 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC854ABFFD6FFD9FFEEF88F80879154" box="[113,195,1877,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2011-03-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CAD43FFD6FFD9FFEEF88F80879154" box="[113,195,1877,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" value="2011-03-01">1.III.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B902AE79FFD6FFD9FF53F88F818D9154" box="[204,457,1877,1896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<collectorName id="268317BDFFD6FFD9FF53F88F81DB9154" box="[204,415,1877,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Razafimandimbison et al.</collectorName>
|
||
1095
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD6FFD9FE4AF88F81B89154" box="[469,508,1877,1896]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67EAAEFFD6FFD9FD9AF88F82569154" box="[517,530,1877,1896]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |