266 lines
31 KiB
XML
266 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="0BB997A3E9ACF3089E472CFC1BD4B4DE" ID-CLB-Dataset="22450" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4768.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ddd1be2a-daf6-49fc-a865-b995cbf2f79c" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3777916" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:45D87901-3967-43D7-8F9C-E9B0B472F9E1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588227656248" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hlaváč, Peter, Skuhrovec, Jiří & Pelikán, Jan" docDate="2020" docId="03DF6C7C7B427F0BFF22FAB0FC346B9E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4768.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4768 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Omanocossonus sabulosus Hlavac, Skuhrovec & Pelikan 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="134" masterDocId="FFE614047B467F0EFFB5FF85FFB06C30" masterDocTitle="A new, peculiar genus of Cossoninae (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) from Oman with description of a new species, larva and notes on biology" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="129" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1698838155449" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E5F489D84F45E4F160B35643E32C21FF">A new, peculiar genus of Cossoninae (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) from Oman with description of a new species, larva and notes on biology</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3800C39F55140A7111AD1DEDA8257394" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4814146622A247965AF939C3D7BCB13E">Hlaváč, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="18F128CDE61652039BEE48F0255282EB">Skuhrovec, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="30BEF1891574E405401839E303367EB9">Pelikán, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8CEF2A9F93D5592131DE66B05CFA2449">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1323E755667F5199F46FA2E885A4A3A0">
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<mods:date id="3AF8E98E3357AA653BB877A119E54261">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B359AFAF554B81FF6440EA9C2CC378A7">2020-04-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="93EDC7DE4392C1752D8335CDE0F2F767">4768</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="27BF9C47990B2C4D92A53AC70B798A42" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4768.1.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DF6C7C7B427F0BFF22FAB0FC346B9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3795440" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163877956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3795440" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF6C7C7B427F0BFF22FAB0FC346B9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF6C7C7B427F0BFF22FAB0FC346B9E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">
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<subSubSection id="C36C8EE17B427F0AFF22FAB0FC71697F" box="[151,961,1332,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B427F0AFF22FAB0FC71697F" blockId="4.[151,961,1332,1395]" box="[151,961,1332,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">
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<heading id="D0816A067B427F0AFF22FAB0FC71697F" bold="true" box="[151,961,1332,1360]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B90201787B427F0AFF22FAB0FC71697F" bold="true" box="[151,961,1332,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="4C76A6E97B427F0AFF22FAB0FCE7697F" authority="Hlavac, Skuhrovec & Pelikan" authorityName="Hlavac, Skuhrovec & Pelikan" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,855,1332,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Omanocossonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90201787B427F0AFF22FAB0FE6C6960" bold="true" box="[151,476,1333,1360]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">Omanocossonus sabulosus</emphasis>
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Hlaváč, Skuhrovec & Pelikán
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A231BC037B427F0AFCD1FAB0FC71697F" box="[868,961,1333,1359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C8EE17B427F0AFF22FADCFDA76943" box="[151,535,1369,1395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B427F0AFF22FADCFDA76943" blockId="4.[151,961,1332,1395]" box="[151,535,1369,1395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134DC1EF7B427F0AFF2AFADCFF516943" box="[159,225,1369,1395]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1601,1626]" captionTargetBox="[250,1331,531,1558]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[250,1337,522,1573]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Omanocossonus sabulosus sp. nov., habitus, male, lectotype: A—dorsal view, B—lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3777918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3777918/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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A–B, 2A–B, 3A–E, 4A–H)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C8EE17B427F0AFF22FA25FDBE6A5F" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B427F0AFF22FA25FDBE6A5F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1440,2044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B90201787B427F0AFF22FA25FEC8698B" bold="true" box="[151,376,1440,1467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">Material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="3B1ED7377B427F0AFE30FA24FB3469EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609494375" collectingDate="2018-09-23" collectionCode="NMPC" collectorName="S Oman" elevation="5" latitude="17.02521" location="Mirbat" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="54.64615" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zufar" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54CD63C87B427F0AFE30FA24FE40698B" box="[389,496,1441,1467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="9D7016E37B427F0AFE4FFA27FDA2698C" box="[506,530,1442,1468]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectorName id="2683B8BC7B427F0AFDA9FA24FDCA698B" box="[540,634,1441,1467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">S Oman</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B213887B427F0AFD31FA24FD63698B" box="[644,723,1441,1467]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
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Gov.,
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<quantity id="4C8E708F7B427F0AFCAEFA24FCE2698B" box="[795,850,1441,1467]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
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NW of
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<location id="8EA98BB17B427F0AFC1DFA24FC44698B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF6C7C7B427F0BFF22FAB0FC346B9E:8EA98BB17B427F0AFC1DFA24FC44698B" box="[936,1012,1441,1467]" latitude="17.02521" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="54.64615" name="Mirbat" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" stateProvince="Zufar">Mirbat</location>
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(seacoast),
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<date id="FFC8FBAA7B427F0AFBC2FA24FB59698B" box="[1143,1257,1441,1467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" value="2018-09-23">
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<collectingDate id="EF8C02427B427F0AFBC2FA24FB59698B" box="[1143,1257,1441,1467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" value="2018-09-23">23.9.2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
, lgt. Jan Pelikán /
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE42BBAD7B427F0AFF1DFA41FEE669EF" box="[168,342,1476,1503]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" precision="1" seconds="30.754" value="17.02521">17°1’30.754”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE42BBAD7B427F0AFED6FA41FDAD69EF" box="[355,541,1476,1503]" degrees="54" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" precision="1" seconds="46.126" value="54.64615">54°38’46.126”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<quantity id="4C8E708F7B427F0AFD9FFA41FDE169EF" box="[554,593,1476,1503]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" unit="m" value="5.0">
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<elevation id="005B3A597B427F0AFD9FFA41FDE169EF" box="[554,593,1476,1503]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" unit="m" value="5.0">5m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, sand dunes, in roots
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<emphasis id="B90201787B427F0AFCFFFA40FB9969EF" box="[842,1065,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="4C76A6E97B427F0AFCFFFA40FB9469EF" box="[842,1060,1477,1503]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Calotropis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procera">Calotropis procera</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFB84FA40FB3469EF" box="[1073,1156,1477,1503]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">NMPC</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<typeStatus id="54CD63C87B427F0AFB25FA43FAB169D0" box="[1168,1281,1478,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D7016E37B427F0AFAB8FA40FA8269EF" box="[1293,1330,1477,1503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D7016E37B427F0AFAF5FA40FAD469EF" box="[1344,1380,1477,1503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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||
, 194 sps.: the same data as
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||
<typeStatus id="54CD63C87B427F0AFE23FA6CFE4C6A33" box="[406,508,1513,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
. 248 sps.: the same data as
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<typeStatus id="54CD63C87B427F0AFC8FFA6CFC2C6A33" box="[826,924,1513,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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but collected by T. Kopecký. All these para- types are deposited in the following collections:
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<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFD04F98BFCB86A18" box="[689,776,1550,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">BMNH</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFCA7F988FCD76A17" box="[786,871,1549,1575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">CMNC</collectionCode>
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||
,
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<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFCC7F98BFC7A6A18" box="[882,970,1550,1576]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">HNHM</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFC60F988FB9F6A17" box="[981,1071,1549,1575]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">MMBC</collectionCode>
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||
,
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<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFB8CF988FB216A17" box="[1081,1169,1549,1575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">MNMS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFB29F988FB596A17" box="[1180,1257,1549,1575]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">NHRS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFB41F988FAF66A17" box="[1268,1350,1549,1575]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">NMPC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFAE5F98BFA286A18" box="[1360,1432,1550,1576]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFF22F9B4FEB46A7B" box="[151,260,1585,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFEBAF9B4FEEE6A7B" box="[271,350,1585,1611]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">SMNS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFEDCF9B4FE086A7B" box="[361,440,1585,1611]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6ms-py1z" name="Zoologische Staatssammlung" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">ZSMC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFE71F9B4FE4D6A7B" box="[452,509,1585,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">ECC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFDBDF9B4FD8D6A7B" box="[520,573,1585,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">JKC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFDFDF9B4FDC86A7B" box="[584,632,1585,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">JPC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFD36F9B4FD036A7B" box="[643,691,1585,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">JSC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFD0BF9B4FCB16A7B" box="[702,769,1585,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">MKC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFCB9F9B4FCF56A7B" box="[780,837,1585,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">PHC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFCE4F9B4FC3C6A7B" box="[849,908,1585,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">RBC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFC23F9B4FC626A7B" box="[918,978,1585,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">TKC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7016E37B427F0AFC69F9B4FBB26A7B" box="[988,1026,1585,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3619DFA7B427F0AFBBBF9B4FBD66A7B" box="[1038,1126,1585,1611]" name="Oman" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B213887B427F0AFBC7F9B4FB716A7B" box="[1138,1217,1585,1611]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||
reg., Mirbat beach,
|
||
<date id="FFC8FBAA7B427F0AFF22F9D0FEA96A5F" box="[151,281,1621,1647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" value="2017-11-24">24.XI.2017</date>
|
||
, T. Lackner lgt.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6745AF7B427F0AFE65F9D0FDBA6A5F" box="[464,522,1621,1647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">PHC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C8EE17B427F0BFF72F9FDFD0D6EC3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B427F0AFF72F9FDFD2E6A88" blockId="4.[151,1437,1440,2044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B427F0AFF72F9FDFEE96AA3" bold="true" box="[199,345,1656,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body convex, shiny reddish-brown, legs and antennae of same colour (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC1EF7B427F0AFB35F9FCFB746AA3" box="[1152,1220,1657,1683]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1601,1626]" captionTargetBox="[250,1331,531,1558]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[250,1337,522,1573]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Omanocossonus sabulosus sp. nov., habitus, male, lectotype: A—dorsal view, B—lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3777918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3777918/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). Length
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E708F7B427F0AFADEF9FCFF5F6A88" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="3.2" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.9">2.9– 3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, maximal width of elytra
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E708F7B427F0AFDA5F918FD2A6A88" box="[528,666,1693,1720]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B427F0AFF72F944FAA86B78" blockId="4.[151,1437,1440,2044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Head widest as base, with sparse, uneven punctures; punctures on rostrum dense, on apex of rostrum contigu- ous; rostrum short, about as long as wide, length/width ratio = 0.95–1.05, slightly convex,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E708F7B427F0AFB01F960FAEA6B30" box="[1204,1370,1765,1792]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.30–0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, about 6–7 times as long as head behind eyes; antennal scrobe slightly visible dorsally, by right angle curved down- ward before eyes, short, deep, the point of antennal insertion located slightly before middle of rostrum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B427F0BFF72F8D4FB216CE7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1440,2044]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,152,755]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Antennae stout, with sparse setae, antennal club with dense, golden pubescence; antennal scape long, peduncu- late at apex, about 5.25–5.75 times as long as antennomere II and about 1.1–1.2 times as long as funicle; funicle with seven antennomeres, about
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E708F7B427F0AFE7EF81CFDE16B84" box="[459,593,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; funicle antennomere I stout, wider than II and about 1.5 times as long as II, all funicular antennomeres slightly expanded from base to apex, II elongate, III–VII transverse, II about 1.1 times as long as III, III–VII subequal in length, VII widest, antennal club with three completely fused antennomeres, lacking any trace between them, apically pointed, 1.20–1.35 times as long as wide; eyes longitudinally oval, flat, diameter of eye about 1.25 times distance from posterior margin of eye to pronotal margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B437F0BFF72FF64FB8F6D73" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,755]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Pronotum glabrous, lacking pubescence, with large, dense, uneven punctures, denser on sides than on disc, dis- tance between punctures varies, inferior or superior to diameter of punctures, 1.0–1.3 times as wide as long, 1.9–2.3 times as long as head, widest in basal fifth, basal margin straight. Scutellum absent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B437F0BFF72FEC8FAA66D9F" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,755]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">
|
||
Elytra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC1EF7B437F0BFEAFFEC8FEEB6D57" box="[282,347,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1601,1626]" captionTargetBox="[250,1331,531,1558]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[250,1337,522,1573]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Omanocossonus sabulosus sp. nov., habitus, male, lectotype: A—dorsal view, B—lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3777918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3777918/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B) strongly convex, glabrous, widest in basal third, connate, elytral interstriae flat, very broad, with transverse grooves of different length on disc, grooves can connect neighbouring striae, interstriae on apex with large punctures, striae formed by shallow grooves bearing uneven small punctures. Hind wings absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B437F0BFF72FE3CFD116EB7" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,755]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Prosternum shagreened, with few shallow punctures, punctures bearing setae, prosternal process narrow, reaching short anterior mesoventral process, isthmus clearly separating fore coxae, mesoventrite and metaventrite on same level, metaventrite about 1.2 times as long as mesoventrite, mesoventrite shagreened, lacking punctures and setae, metaventrite shiny, with sparse, long macrosetae, posterior mesoventral and anterior metaventral processes truncate, meeting on same width, isthmus about as wide as transverse width of mesocoxae; metacoxae widely sepa- rated by large, convex process of first ventrite.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B437F0BFF72FD14FD0D6EC3" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,755]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Abdomen shiny, setation of abdomen and metaventrite similar; ventrite 1 about 1.2 times as long as ventrite 2; ventrites 3 and 4 subequal, short, about 0.3 times as long as 2; ventrite 5 about as long as ventrite 1. Legs and male and female terminalia as described for the genus.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF098DE27B437F0BFF22FA60FD1B6A11" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3777922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3777922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3777922/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" startId="5.[151,250,1509,1534]" targetBox="[275,1313,782,1478]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B437F0BFF22FA60FD1B6A11" blockId="5.[151,1437,1509,1570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFF22FA60FEA569CE" bold="true" box="[151,277,1509,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C76A6E97B437F0BFEABFA63FD8069CE" authority="Hlaváč & Skuhrovec & Pelikán, 2020" authorityName="Hlaváč & Skuhrovec & Pelikán" authorityYear="2020" box="[286,560,1510,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Omanocossonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFEABFA63FD8069CE" box="[286,560,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Omanocossonus sabulosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFD8CFA63FD3C69CE" bold="true" box="[569,652,1510,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A231BC037B437F0BFD8CFA63FD3C69CE" box="[569,652,1510,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFD2EFA60FD7769CE" bold="true" box="[667,711,1509,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">A—</emphasis>
|
||
left antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFCFAFA63FCC969CE" bold="true" box="[847,889,1510,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">B—</emphasis>
|
||
abdomen;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFC53FA60FBA269CE" bold="true" box="[998,1042,1509,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">C—</emphasis>
|
||
protibia and tarsus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFB54FA63FABD69CE" bold="true" box="[1249,1293,1510,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">D—</emphasis>
|
||
mesotibia and tarsus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFF55F98FFF416A12" bold="true" box="[224,241,1546,1570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">E</emphasis>
|
||
—metatibia and tarsus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C8EE17B437F0BFF72F9D5FEAE6ABE" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B437F0BFF72F9D5FEAE6ABE" blockId="5.[151,1437,1616,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFF72F9D5FEFE6A5A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1616,1642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name is derived from the Latin,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C76A6E97B437F0BFD44F9D5FCEF6A5A" authorityName="Hlaváč & Skuhrovec & Pelikán" authorityYear="2020" box="[753,863,1616,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Omanocossonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFD44F9D5FCEF6A5A" box="[753,863,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">sabulosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, referring to the sandy habitat where all specimens were found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C8EE17B437F0BFF72F912FEB56BBA" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B437F0BFF72F912FEB56BBA" blockId="5.[151,1437,1616,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFF72F912FE916A82" bold="true" box="[199,289,1687,1714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. The adult beetles were found on the leeward side of the dunes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC1EF7B437F0BFBB3F91DFBFC6A82" box="[1030,1100,1687,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1861,1886]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Images from in Oman showing habitat of Omanocossonus sabulosus sp. nov.: A—the sand dunes, 6 km NW of Mirbat (seacoast) in Dhofar Gov (Oman); B—Jan Pelikán collecting on the locality; C—the dead (“dry”) root parts of Calotropis procera; D—Calotropis procera (Aiton) W.T. Aiton (Apocynaceae); E—adult beetles were found on the leeward side of the dunes at a depth of 15–30 cm beneath the surface, where they are likely feeding on the outside of the dead (“dry”) root parts. The photos were taken by Jan Pelikán and Tomáš Kopecký." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3777926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3777926/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A–E) at a depth of
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E708F7B437F0BFA9EF912FA2C6A83" box="[1323,1436,1687,1715]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" unit="cm" value="22.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="15.0">15–30 cm</quantity>
|
||
beneath the surface, showing external signs of feeding activity on (“dry”) root parts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C76A6E97B437F0BFBD9F939FEA06ACA" authority="(Aiton) W. T. Aiton" authorityName="W. T. Aiton" baseAuthorityName="Aiton" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Calotropis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFBD9F939FAF36AE6" box="[1132,1347,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Calotropis procera</emphasis>
|
||
(Aiton) W.T. Aiton
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC1EF7B437F0BFEAAF965FEC76ACA" box="[287,375,1759,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1861,1886]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Images from in Oman showing habitat of Omanocossonus sabulosus sp. nov.: A—the sand dunes, 6 km NW of Mirbat (seacoast) in Dhofar Gov (Oman); B—Jan Pelikán collecting on the locality; C—the dead (“dry”) root parts of Calotropis procera; D—Calotropis procera (Aiton) W.T. Aiton (Apocynaceae); E—adult beetles were found on the leeward side of the dunes at a depth of 15–30 cm beneath the surface, where they are likely feeding on the outside of the dead (“dry”) root parts. The photos were taken by Jan Pelikán and Tomáš Kopecký." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3777926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3777926/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
), especially when it had a weak, deviating layer of bark but also under bark, and then even more abundantly in the hollow internal part of the stems, where they may have more moisture. They were never found on the surface of the plant which is always covered by about a
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E708F7B437F0BFC8DF8A2FCCA6B73" box="[824,890,1831,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick layer of hot and dry sand. All beetles were collected individually by an exhaustor, or by removing the sand with a rupture into a tray and subsequent sieving (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC1EF7B437F0BFF15F8F5FF486BBA" box="[160,248,1903,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1861,1886]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Images from in Oman showing habitat of Omanocossonus sabulosus sp. nov.: A—the sand dunes, 6 km NW of Mirbat (seacoast) in Dhofar Gov (Oman); B—Jan Pelikán collecting on the locality; C—the dead (“dry”) root parts of Calotropis procera; D—Calotropis procera (Aiton) W.T. Aiton (Apocynaceae); E—adult beetles were found on the leeward side of the dunes at a depth of 15–30 cm beneath the surface, where they are likely feeding on the outside of the dead (“dry”) root parts. The photos were taken by Jan Pelikán and Tomáš Kopecký." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3777926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3777926/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C8EE17B437F0BFF72F816FC346B9E" box="[199,900,1939,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DD6A7B437F0BFF72F816FC346B9E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1616,1967]" box="[199,900,1939,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90201787B437F0BFF72F816FEE96B9E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1939,1966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3619DFA7B437F0BFEDDF811FE1F6B9E" box="[360,431,1940,1966]" name="Oman" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
, so far known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD63C87B437F0BFD46F810FC936B9F" box="[755,803,1941,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |