253 lines
18 KiB
XML
253 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.346.6436" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a31cbf6-afb4-40a6-b12a-999b8a65d393" ID-PMC="PMC3821065" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-346-43" ID-PubMed="24223487" ID-ZBK="B4084D12E2074C10AF8BB547FF6B582E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-346-43" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 346" ModsDocTitle="New and little known species of oribatid mites of the family Haplozetidae (Acari, Oribatida) from Ecuador" checkinTime="1451246750463" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ermilov, Sergey G., Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj, Sandmann, Dorothee, Marian, Franca & Maraun, Mark" docDate="2013" docId="D63BA6F04EC9A456EA53B845C96CF541" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 346: 43-57" docOrigin="ZooKeys 346" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.346.6436" docTitle="Protoribates ecuadoriensis Ermilov, Bayartogtokh, Sandmann, Marian & Maraun, 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="B13B53C5-6850-4437-A493-5E7885A44D58" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="B601FFFE7C7BC96FFF935924FFAAD676" masterDocTitle="New and little known species of oribatid mites of the family Haplozetidae (Acari, Oribatida) from Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1668156740171" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New and little known species of oribatid mites of the family Haplozetidae (Acari, Oribatida) from Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ermilov, Sergey G.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sandmann, Dorothee</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Marian, Franca</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Maraun, Mark</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>346</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>43</mods:start>
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<mods:end>57</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.346.6436</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.346.6436</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-346-43</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">B4084D12E2074C10AF8BB547FF6B582E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B4084D12E2074C10AF8BB547FF6B582E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152049068" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B13B53C5-6850-4437-A493-5E7885A44D58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D63BA6F04EC9A456EA53B845C96CF541" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/B13B53C5-6850-4437-A493-5E7885A44D58" class="Arachnida" family="Protoribatidae" genus="Protoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protoribates ecuadoriensis" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadoriensis">Protoribates ecuadoriensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="48">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 3, 4
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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Body size 547-647
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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332-431. Prodorsal setae long, setiform, barbed. Exobothridial setae minute. Sensilli with long stalk, lanceolate head and thin, point tip; distal part of stalk and sensillar head ciliate. Sublamellar porose areas large, oval. Notogastral porose areas of medium size, oval. Notogastral setae short. Adanal setae ad1 longer than ad2, ad2 longer than ad3.Legs monodactylous. Leg tarsi I, II with large dorsal tubercles. Tarsi I with 20 setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Measurements. Body length: 630 (holotype), 547-647 (five paratypes); notogaster width: 415 (holotype), 332-431 (five paratypes).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Integument. Body color light brownish to brown. Body surface microgranulate (visible only under high magnification).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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Prodorsum. Rostrum rounded. Lamellae located dorso-laterally, not longer than half of prodorsum, hardly reaching insertions of lamellar setae. Rostral (49-57), lamellar (86-94) and interlamellar setae (123-135) setiform, barbed. A pair of elongate, narrow porose areas Ad present latero-posterior to interlamellar setae (visible under high magnification in dissected specimen). Exobothridial setae minute (4), thin, smooth. Sensilli (102-108) with long stalk, lanceolate head and thin, pointed tip; distal part of stalk and sensillar head ciliate. Tutoria short, narrow, slightly arched distally. Sublamellar lines short, very thin, straight, poorly visible. Sublamellar porose areas large, oval (20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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16). Porose areas Am and Ah not observed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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Notogaster. Anterior notogastral margin convex medially. Dorsophragmata and pleurophragmata distinct. Pteromorphs sub-triangular. Ten pairs of notogastral setae short (4-6), thin, smooth. Four pairs of porose areas of medium size, oval: Aa (16-20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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12-16) slightly larger than A1, A2 and A3 (10-14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8-12). Setae lp inserted posteriorly to A1. Lyrifissures (ia, im, ip, ih, ips) and opisthonotal gland openings located typically for the genus (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Weigmann, G" journalOrPublisher="Redia" pageId="12" pageNumber="55" pagination="39 - 55" title="Redescription of Protoribates dentatus (Berlese, 1883) with remarks about the genus Protoribates (Acarina, Oribatida)." volume="76" year="1993">Weigmann et al. 1993</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Miko, L" journalOrPublisher="Redia" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" pagination="251 - 258" title="Redescription of Protoribates lophotrichus (Berlese, 1904) (Acarina, Oribatida)." volume="77" year="1994">Miko et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
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). Postanal porose area absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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Gnathosoma. Subcapitulum longer than wide (147-164
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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102-110). Subcapitular setae setiform, barbed; h and a (both 24-28) longer than m (10-14). Two pairs of adoral setae (16-20) setiform, barbed. Palps (90) with setation 0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–1–3–">-2-1-3-</normalizedToken>
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9(+ω). Solenidion thickened, coupled with eupathidium. Chelicerae (147-164) with two setiform, barbed setae; cha (41-45) longer and thicker than chb (24-28).
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Trägårdh’s">Traegardh's</normalizedToken>
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organ conical.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="49" start="start">Epimeral</pageBreakToken>
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and lateral podosomal regions. Apodemes 1, 2, 3 and sejugals well developed. Epimeral setal formula 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1–3–">-1-3-</normalizedToken>
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3; setae setiform, slightly barbed. Medial setae 1a, 2a, 3a (12-14) shorter than others (20-24). Pedotecta I, II, discidia and circumpedal carinae developed typically for the genus (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Weigmann, G" journalOrPublisher="Redia" pageId="12" pageNumber="55" pagination="39 - 55" title="Redescription of Protoribates dentatus (Berlese, 1883) with remarks about the genus Protoribates (Acarina, Oribatida)." volume="76" year="1993">Weigmann et al. 1993</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Miko, L" journalOrPublisher="Redia" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" pagination="251 - 258" title="Redescription of Protoribates lophotrichus (Berlese, 1904) (Acarina, Oribatida)." volume="77" year="1994">Miko et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
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). Custodia indistinct, widely blunt.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="50" start="start">Anogenital</pageBreakToken>
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region. Five pairs of genital (g1, 18-24, g2-g5, 12-16), one pair of aggenital (12), two pairs of anal (12) and three pairs of adanal (ad1, 22-24, ad2, 14-16, ad3, 12) setae setiform, slightly barbed. Lyrifissures iad in paraanal position.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="51" start="start">Legs</pageBreakToken>
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. All tarsi monodactylous. Morphology of leg segments, setae and solenidia typical for genus (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Weigmann, G" journalOrPublisher="Redia" pageId="12" pageNumber="55" pagination="39 - 55" title="Redescription of Protoribates dentatus (Berlese, 1883) with remarks about the genus Protoribates (Acarina, Oribatida)." volume="76" year="1993">Weigmann et al. 1993</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Miko, L" journalOrPublisher="Redia" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" pagination="251 - 258" title="Redescription of Protoribates lophotrichus (Berlese, 1904) (Acarina, Oribatida)." volume="77" year="1994">Miko et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
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), but tarsi I, II with large dorsal tubercles (t). Formulae of leg setation and solenidia: I (1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–5–3–4–">-5-3-4-</normalizedToken>
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20) [1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–">-2-</normalizedToken>
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2], II (1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–5–3–4–">-5-3-4-</normalizedToken>
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15) [1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1–">-1-</normalizedToken>
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2], III (2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–3–1–3–">-3-1-3-</normalizedToken>
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15) [1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1–">-1-</normalizedToken>
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0], IV (1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–2–3–">-2-2-3-</normalizedToken>
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12) [0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1–">-1-</normalizedToken>
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0]; homology of setae and solenidia indicated in Table 2.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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Table 2. Leg setation and solenidia of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Protoribatidae" genus="Protoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protoribates ecuadoriensis" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadoriensis">Protoribates ecuadoriensis</taxonomicName>
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, sp. n. (same data for
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Haplozetidae" genus="Trachyoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trachyoribates (Rostrozetes) glaber" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber" subGenus="Rostrozetes">Trachyoribates (Rostrozetes) glaber</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<table pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<tr pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<th colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">Leg</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">Trochanter</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">Femur</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">Genu</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">Tibia</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">Tarsus</th>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">v</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">d(l)bvv</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">(l)v</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">(l)(v)12</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">(ft)(tc)(it)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)v(pl)le12</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">v</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">dl1l2bvv</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">
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(l)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="v’">v'</normalizedToken>
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*
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">(l)(v)</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">(ft)(tc)(it)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)12</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">lv</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">dlev</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">l</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">l(v)</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">(ft)(tc)(it)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">v</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">dev</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">dl</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">l(v)</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">ft(tc)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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Figure 3.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Protoribatidae" genus="Protoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protoribates ecuadoriensis" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadoriensis">Protoribates ecuadoriensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., adult: A body dorsally B body ventrally (gnathosoma and legs not illustrated) C prodorsum and anterior part of notogaster laterally D left pteromorph. Scale bar (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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) 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, scale bar (D) 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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Figure 4.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Protoribatidae" genus="Protoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protoribates ecuadoriensis" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadoriensis">Protoribates ecuadoriensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., adult: A rostral seta B sensillus C left half of subcapitulum D palptarsus E anterior part of chelicera F epimeral seta 1bG right genital plate H left anal plate I adanal seta ad1J adanal seta ad2K tarsus and anterior part of tibia of leg I, right, antiaxial view L tarsus of leg II, right, antiaxial view. Scale bar (A, B, D, F, I, J) 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, scale bar (C, E, G, H, K, L) 20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Holotype (female) and five paratypes (two females and three males): Ec-1.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="type deposition">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Type deposition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">The holotype (in ethanol) is deposited in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia; three paratypes (in ethanol) are deposited in the collection of the Siberian Zoological Museum, Novosibirsk, Russia; two paratypes (in ethanol) are in the personal collection of the first author.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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The specific name
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“ecuadoriensis”">"ecuadoriensis"</normalizedToken>
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refers to the country of origin, Ecuador.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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In having the combination of main morphological characters (monodactylous legs; body of medium size; prodorsal setae long, simple, barbed; sensilli long, with lanceolate, ciliate head; four pairs of porose areas oval; adanal setae ad1 longer than ad2, ad2 longer than ad3),
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Protoribatidae" genus="Protoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protoribates ecuadoriensis" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadoriensis">Protoribates ecuadoriensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is most similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Protoribatidae" genus="Protoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protoribates oblongus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblongus">Protoribates oblongus</taxonomicName>
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(Ewing, 1909) from the Nearctic region (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Ewing, HE" journalOrPublisher="Bul. Illinois State Lab. Nat. Hist." pageId="11" pageNumber="54" pagination="337 - 389" title="The Oribatoidea of Illinois." volume="7" year="1909">Ewing 1909</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Jacot, AP" journalOrPublisher="Amer. Mid. Natur." pageId="11" pageNumber="54" pagination="237 - 250" title="New moss-mites, Chiefly Midwestern II." url="10.2307/2420500" volume="18" year="1937">Jacot 1937</bibRefCitation>
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), however, the new species clearly differs from the latter by the presence of large tubercles on dorsal side of leg tarsi I and II.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |