582 lines
83 KiB
XML
582 lines
83 KiB
XML
<document id="805FEEDAAECAFA3FC0763E71D7126DF7" ID-CLB-Dataset="29196" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4480.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea720c19-6c5b-4a21-9d01-569dbbb22da1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1453031" ID-ZooBank="0D3D99EC-107A-4D6B-B19E-52147C6C141E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539088217451" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Molina-Acevedo, Isabel C." docDate="2018" docId="CE78C444FFCD217DFF5BA09DFD15F82C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4480.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4480 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Paucibranchia Molina-Acevedo 2018, n. gen." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="3241BC3CFFC8217AFFCCA027FFA4FFB7" masterDocTitle="Morphological revision of the Subgroup 1 Fauchald, 1970 of Marphysa de Quatrefages, 1865 (Eunicidae: Polychaeta)" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698570071782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1E1044C22B56D9F4932E7B2B3AA6FA26">Morphological revision of the Subgroup 1 Fauchald, 1970 of Marphysa de Quatrefages, 1865 (Eunicidae: Polychaeta)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FF00A1EFDFE0665123F92657DB90C8E8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="92E95D4BDB8485E8964CBEAF12238781">Molina-Acevedo, Isabel C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="686988580A95276029112FA659F6B4FF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9973876D1EFA5E9DA10F073F94AD0732">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5CE60505028C1E763E63351340822F70">
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<mods:date id="B244E20B91D14568AA8606E4844B86BF">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="02B8A087E288F995DFFA2570F05A2897">2018-09-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1E007E5819309B6013684CCA2567F697">4480</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DB88FF20B475E37B443CB26DB4954177" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4480.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CE78C444FFCD217DFF5BA09DFD15F82C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5953855" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148663723" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5953855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CE78C444FFCD217DFF5BA09DFD15F82C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CE78C444FFCD217DFF5BA09DFD15F82C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="0ECB26D9FFCD217FFF5BA09DFE14FF63" box="[151,432,186,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="466E7552FFCD217FFF5BA09DFE14FF63" blockId="5.[151,432,186,212]" box="[151,432,186,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="1D26C23EFFCD217FFF5BA09DFE14FF63" bold="true" box="[151,432,186,212]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFF5BA09DFE14FF63" bold="true" box="[151,432,186,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFF5BA09DFEF6FF63" ID-CoL="84SCN" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,338,186,212]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFF5BA09DFEF6FF63" bold="true" box="[151,338,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Paucibranchia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCD217FFE95A09DFE14FF63" box="[345,432,186,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0ECB26D9FFCD217FFF5BA126FC87FEA0" box="[151,803,257,279]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="466E7552FFCD217FFF5BA126FC87FEA0" blockId="5.[151,803,257,279]" box="[151,803,257,279]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFF5BA126FE8EFEA0" bold="true" box="[151,298,257,279]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type species.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFEFCA125FCBBFEA0" authority="Audouin & Milne-Edwards 1833" authorityName="Audouin & Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1833" box="[304,799,257,279]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Eunice" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bellii">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFEFCA125FE1CFEA0" box="[304,440,257,279]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eunice bellii</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCD217FFE72A126FCBBFEA0" box="[446,799,257,279]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref53314" refString="Audouin, J. V. & Milne-Edwards, H. (1833) Classification des Annelides et description de celles qui habitent les cotes de la France. Annales des sciences naturelles, Paris, 30 (1), 411 - 425. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 8010" type="journal article">Audouin & Milne-Edwards 1833</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0ECB26D9FFCD217FFF5BA118FE04FE0F" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCD217FFF5BA118FC86FE20" blockId="5.[151,1437,319,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFF5BA118FEB9FEE1" bold="true" box="[151,285,319,342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name of the new genus is formed by the combination of the prefix Pauci- (Latin) that means few or small number of, and the word branchia. These combined names refer to the branchiae restricted to a few chaetigers, which is one of the main features of the group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCD217FFF0BA1B8FE04FE0F" blockId="5.[151,1437,319,1880]" box="[199,416,415,440]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFF0BA1B8FE8EFE0F" bold="true" box="[199,298,415,440]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gender.</emphasis>
|
||
Feminine
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0ECB26D9FFCD217FFF0BA1E3FE63FB3F" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCD217FFF0BA1E3FE63FB3F" blockId="5.[151,1437,319,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFF0BA1E3FEE3FE6A" bold="true" box="[199,327,452,477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Prostomium entire or bilobed; five prostomial appendages without articulations; eyes present or absent. Peristomium without peristomial cirri. Maxillary apparatus with four paired maxillae (left and right sides) plus an unpaired one (placed on left side); maxillary carriers with rectangular anterior region, posterior end triangular, with a pair of oval wings situated at the lateral margins of maxillary carriers; MI with falcal arch developed, rounded; with the outer edge of the base straight and with a curvature in the basal inner edge where the base of maxillae II is supported (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFD61A250FCA8FD27" box="[685,780,631,656]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[239,1357,218,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[226,1361,195,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maxillary apparatus. A. Paucibranchia disjuncta n. comb. (Hartman, 1961), LACM-AHF POLY 6447, dorsal view; B. Marphysa viridis Treadwell, 1917, ECOSUR-P2678, dorsal view; C. Treadwellphysa yucatanensis Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra, 2017, ECOSUR-P2811, dorsal view; D. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of P. disjuncta n. comb., dorsal view; E. Left MI- II-III-IV-V of M. viridis, dorsal view; F. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of T. yucatanensis, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, D, 0.4 mm; B, E, 0.45 mm; C, F, 0.25 mm. Dark and thin lines in D, E and F indicate the different forms in the MI of the apparatus of each species. fa= falcal arch, boe= basal outer edge, bie= basal inner edge, rp= rounded projection in base of MII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453033/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
), without attachment lamella; MII without attachment lamella; MIII curved, forming part of distal arc, with attachment lamella rectangular or irregular shape, situated at the center of posterior edge of maxilla; MIV with attachment lamella circular or rectangular. Branchiae restricted to a short anterior region; branchial filaments tapered (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFBE2A2C3FB29FD4A" box="[1070,1165,740,765]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[182,1414,193,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[182,1414,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paucibranchia adenensis (Gravier, 1900) n. comb., non-type MNHN-A148. A. Parapodium 3; B. Parapodium 11; C. Parapodium 26; D. Parapodium 70; E. Parapodium 158; F. Parapodium 216. All in anterior view. Scale bars: A–F, 0.7 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453041/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal cirri, without articulation, longer than ventral cirri; in branchial region, elongated, thicker or the same size as the basal branchial filaments; in postbranchial region slender, as long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFCA6A30BFC4CFCF3" box="[874,1000,812,837]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[182,1414,193,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[182,1414,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paucibranchia adenensis (Gravier, 1900) n. comb., non-type MNHN-A148. A. Parapodium 3; B. Parapodium 11; C. Parapodium 26; D. Parapodium 70; E. Parapodium 158; F. Parapodium 216. All in anterior view. Scale bars: A–F, 0.7 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453041/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) or longer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFBB9A30BFAA6FCF3" box="[1141,1282,812,837]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[333,1253,235,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[333,1253,235,1877]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Paucibranchia bellii (Audouin & Milne-Edwards, 1833) n. comb. A. Parapodium 3; B. Parapodium 29; C. Parapodium 46; D. Parapodium 93; E. Parapodium 138. All in anterior view. A, E from non-type MNHN-A39; B–D from lectotype MNHN TYPE 568. Scale bars: A, 140 µm; B, 180 µm; C, 160 µm; D, 111 µm; E, 230 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453057/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 13A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) than in prebranchial chaetigers; postchaetal lobe well developed, in branchial region longer than pre-branchial region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFF6CA353FE87FC3A" box="[160,291,884,909]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[182,1414,193,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[182,1414,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paucibranchia adenensis (Gravier, 1900) n. comb., non-type MNHN-A148. A. Parapodium 3; B. Parapodium 11; C. Parapodium 26; D. Parapodium 70; E. Parapodium 158; F. Parapodium 216. All in anterior view. Scale bars: A–F, 0.7 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453041/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral cirri with a swollen base only in anterior region, oval, poorly developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFAC0A353FA2BFC3A" box="[1292,1423,884,909]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[182,1414,193,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[182,1414,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paucibranchia adenensis (Gravier, 1900) n. comb., non-type MNHN-A148. A. Parapodium 3; B. Parapodium 11; C. Parapodium 26; D. Parapodium 70; E. Parapodium 158; F. Parapodium 216. All in anterior view. Scale bars: A–F, 0.7 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453041/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aciculae dark or translucent. Supracicular chaetae include limbate; two
|
||
<typeStatus id="996ACBF0FFCD217FFC39A3BFFB97FC07" box="[1013,1075,920,944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of pectinate chaetae: isodonts narrow, with long and slender teeth in anterior region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFCD6A39BFCDCFC62" box="[794,888,956,981]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,765,787]" captionTargetBox="[160,1402,193,743]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,743]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paucibranchia adenensis (Gravier, 1900) n. comb., non-type MNHN-A148. A. Compound falciger, long blade, chaetiger, 11; B. Compound falciger, median blade, chaetiger, 11; C. Compound falciger, short blade, chaetiger, 216; D. Isodonts pectinate narrow with long and slender teeth, chaetiger 3; E. Isodonts pectinate narrow with short and slender teeth, chaetiger 216; F. Subacicular hook, distal end, chaetiger 158. Scale bars: A, 12.5 µm; B, 20 µm; C, F, 9.8 µm; D, 14 µm, E, 4.9 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453043/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
), isodonts narrow, with short and slender teeth in posterior region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFE47A3F8FE4EFC4F" box="[395,490,991,1016]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,765,787]" captionTargetBox="[160,1402,193,743]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,743]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paucibranchia adenensis (Gravier, 1900) n. comb., non-type MNHN-A148. A. Compound falciger, long blade, chaetiger, 11; B. Compound falciger, median blade, chaetiger, 11; C. Compound falciger, short blade, chaetiger, 216; D. Isodonts pectinate narrow with long and slender teeth, chaetiger 3; E. Isodonts pectinate narrow with short and slender teeth, chaetiger 216; F. Subacicular hook, distal end, chaetiger 158. Scale bars: A, 12.5 µm; B, 20 µm; C, F, 9.8 µm; D, 14 µm, E, 4.9 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453043/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||
), both
|
||
<typeStatus id="996ACBF0FFCD217FFD8EA3C7FDD1FC4F" box="[578,629,992,1016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of pectinate chaetae with distal edge either transverse or oblique. Subacicular chaetae include compound falcigers, spinigers or both. Compound chaetae with blades of different sizes in the same chaetigers or only one size. Subacicular hook, bidentate or unidentate; with color reddish basally, translucent or amber distally, only translucent or only amber. Pygidium with two pairs of anal cirri, without articulation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0ECB26D9FFCD217FFF0BA4B3FD62F8EF" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCD217FFF0BA4B3FD54FAD7" blockId="5.[151,1437,319,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFF0BA4B3FEE4FB1A" bold="true" box="[199,320,1172,1197]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFE87A4B3FE5DFB1A" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[331,505,1172,1197]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFE87A4B3FE5DFB1A" box="[331,505,1172,1197]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Paucibranchia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCD217FFDC8A4B3FDFEFB1A" box="[516,602,1172,1197]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFDC8A4B3FDFEFB1A" bold="true" box="[516,602,1172,1197]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">n. gen.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
includes 21 species which share in common the following features: branchiae restricted to few anterior chaetigers; maxillae I with falcal arch developed, rounded, with the outer edge of the base straight and with a curvature in the basal inner edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFC32A4FBFB23FB43" box="[1022,1159,1244,1269]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[239,1357,218,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[226,1361,195,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maxillary apparatus. A. Paucibranchia disjuncta n. comb. (Hartman, 1961), LACM-AHF POLY 6447, dorsal view; B. Marphysa viridis Treadwell, 1917, ECOSUR-P2678, dorsal view; C. Treadwellphysa yucatanensis Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra, 2017, ECOSUR-P2811, dorsal view; D. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of P. disjuncta n. comb., dorsal view; E. Left MI- II-III-IV-V of M. viridis, dorsal view; F. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of T. yucatanensis, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, D, 0.4 mm; B, E, 0.45 mm; C, F, 0.25 mm. Dark and thin lines in D, E and F indicate the different forms in the MI of the apparatus of each species. fa= falcal arch, boe= basal outer edge, bie= basal inner edge, rp= rounded projection in base of MII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453033/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), dorsal cirri longer in branchial region, in median-posterior region slender, as long or longer than in pre-branchial chaetiger; postchaetal lobe well developed with wide base and tapered end in branchial region; and ventral cirri with a swollen base developed only in the anterior region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCD217FFF0BA54BFD97F9A2" blockId="5.[151,1437,319,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
This set of features constitute a distinct morphological pattern from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFB81A54BFB67FA32" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1101,1219,1388,1413]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFB81A54BFB67FA32" box="[1101,1219,1388,1413]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Marphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because the latter has the branchiae distributed along the body and the maxillae I has a rectangular falcate arch, with the outer edge of the base arch lacking a curvature in the basal inner edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFC66A593FB8FFA7B" box="[938,1067,1460,1485]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[239,1357,218,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[226,1361,195,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maxillary apparatus. A. Paucibranchia disjuncta n. comb. (Hartman, 1961), LACM-AHF POLY 6447, dorsal view; B. Marphysa viridis Treadwell, 1917, ECOSUR-P2678, dorsal view; C. Treadwellphysa yucatanensis Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra, 2017, ECOSUR-P2811, dorsal view; D. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of P. disjuncta n. comb., dorsal view; E. Left MI- II-III-IV-V of M. viridis, dorsal view; F. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of T. yucatanensis, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, D, 0.4 mm; B, E, 0.45 mm; C, F, 0.25 mm. Dark and thin lines in D, E and F indicate the different forms in the MI of the apparatus of each species. fa= falcal arch, boe= basal outer edge, bie= basal inner edge, rp= rounded projection in base of MII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453033/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Also, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFB64A593FABAFA7A" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1192,1310,1460,1485]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFB64A593FABAFA7A" box="[1192,1310,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Marphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the dorsal cirri are reduced in size towards the posterior region, and the ventral cirri with a swollen base are developed in more than half of the chaetigers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCD217FFF0BA638FD62F8EF" blockId="5.[151,1437,319,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFF0BA638FED1F98F" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,373,1567,1592]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFF0BA638FED1F98F" box="[199,373,1567,1592]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Paucibranchia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCD217FFEB2A638FE76F980" box="[382,466,1567,1592]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFEB2A638FE6FF98F" bold="true" box="[382,459,1567,1592]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">n. gen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
shares with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFDA1A638FC81F98F" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2017" box="[621,805,1567,1592]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Treadwellphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFDA1A638FC81F98F" box="[621,805,1567,1592]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Treadwellphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the absence of peristomial cirri and the curvature at the basal inner edge of maxillae I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFDF5A663FD1CF9EB" box="[569,696,1604,1629]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[239,1357,218,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[226,1361,195,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maxillary apparatus. A. Paucibranchia disjuncta n. comb. (Hartman, 1961), LACM-AHF POLY 6447, dorsal view; B. Marphysa viridis Treadwell, 1917, ECOSUR-P2678, dorsal view; C. Treadwellphysa yucatanensis Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra, 2017, ECOSUR-P2811, dorsal view; D. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of P. disjuncta n. comb., dorsal view; E. Left MI- II-III-IV-V of M. viridis, dorsal view; F. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of T. yucatanensis, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, D, 0.4 mm; B, E, 0.45 mm; C, F, 0.25 mm. Dark and thin lines in D, E and F indicate the different forms in the MI of the apparatus of each species. fa= falcal arch, boe= basal outer edge, bie= basal inner edge, rp= rounded projection in base of MII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453033/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFC45A663FC5BF9EA" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[905,1023,1604,1629]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFC45A663FC5BF9EA" box="[905,1023,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Marphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it differs because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFB28A663FA38F9EA" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2017" box="[1252,1436,1604,1629]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Treadwellphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFB28A663FA38F9EA" box="[1252,1436,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Treadwellphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has branchiae distributed along the body and the maxillae I have a rectangular falcate arch, with the outer edge of the base arched. Also, the base of maxillae II has a small rounded projection which fit with the curvature of the inner edge of maxillae I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCD217FFD49A688FCA6F97F" box="[645,770,1711,1736]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[239,1357,218,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[226,1361,195,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maxillary apparatus. A. Paucibranchia disjuncta n. comb. (Hartman, 1961), LACM-AHF POLY 6447, dorsal view; B. Marphysa viridis Treadwell, 1917, ECOSUR-P2678, dorsal view; C. Treadwellphysa yucatanensis Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra, 2017, ECOSUR-P2811, dorsal view; D. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of P. disjuncta n. comb., dorsal view; E. Left MI- II-III-IV-V of M. viridis, dorsal view; F. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of T. yucatanensis, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, D, 0.4 mm; B, E, 0.45 mm; C, F, 0.25 mm. Dark and thin lines in D, E and F indicate the different forms in the MI of the apparatus of each species. fa= falcal arch, boe= basal outer edge, bie= basal inner edge, rp= rounded projection in base of MII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453033/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). In addition, the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFB9CA688FAACF97F" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2017" box="[1104,1288,1711,1736]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Treadwellphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFB9CA688FAACF97F" box="[1104,1288,1711,1736]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Treadwellphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have poorly developed postchaetal lobes and compound spinifalciger chaetae, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFB9BA6F3FAA1F95A" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1111,1285,1748,1773]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFB9BA6F3FAA1F95A" box="[1111,1285,1748,1773]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Paucibranchia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFADEA6F3FACFF95A" bold="true" box="[1298,1387,1748,1773]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCD217FFADEA6F3FACFF95A" box="[1298,1387,1748,1773]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the postchaetal lobes are well developed and the compound spinifalciger chaetae are absent. Finally, the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFF77A73BFE95F882" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[187,305,1820,1845]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFF77A73BFE95F882" box="[187,305,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Marphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFEBFA73BFD8FF882" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2017" box="[371,555,1820,1845]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Treadwellphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFEBFA73BFD8FF882" box="[371,555,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Treadwellphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have anodont pectinate chaetae in the median and posterior chaetigers, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCD217FFF32A718FE08F8EF" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[254,428,1855,1880]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFF32A718FE08F8EF" box="[254,428,1855,1880]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Paucibranchia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCD217FFE7FA718FDA1F8EF" box="[435,517,1855,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCD217FFE7FA718FDA1F8EF" bold="true" box="[435,517,1855,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">n. gen.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
they are absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="12AE25DAFFCE217CFF5BA711FB46F851" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453033/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[151,250,1846,1868]" targetBox="[239,1357,218,1789]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCE217CFF5BA711FB46F851" blockId="6.[151,1436,1846,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCE217CFF5BA711FEB1F8FB" bold="true" box="[151,277,1846,1868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Maxillary apparatus. A.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCE217CFDD1A711FCBEF8FB" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[541,794,1846,1868]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="disjuncta" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCE217CFDD1A711FCBEF8FB" box="[541,794,1846,1868]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paucibranchia disjuncta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCE217CFCEFA711FC26F8FB" box="[803,898,1846,1868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCE217CFCEFA711FC26F8FB" bold="true" box="[803,898,1846,1868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Hartman, 1961), LACM-AHF POLY 6447, dorsal view; B.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCE217CFF39A772FDF1F8DC" authority="Treadwell, 1917" authorityName="Treadwell" authorityYear="1917" box="[245,597,1877,1899]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCE217CFF39A772FE01F8DC" box="[245,421,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Marphysa viridis</emphasis>
|
||
Treadwell, 1917
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ECOSUR-P2678, dorsal view; C.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCE217CFC73A772FEDFF83D" authority="Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra, 2017" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2017" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Treadwellphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yucatanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCE217CFC73A772FB4DF8DC" box="[959,1257,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Treadwellphysa yucatanensis</emphasis>
|
||
Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra, 2017
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ECOSUR-P2811, dorsal view; D. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCE217CFC08A752FB9DF83D" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[964,1081,1908,1930]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="disjuncta" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCE217CFC08A752FB9DF83D" box="[964,1081,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. disjuncta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCE217CFBF3A753FB3FF83D" box="[1087,1179,1908,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCE217CFBF3A753FB3FF83D" bold="true" box="[1087,1179,1908,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, dorsal view; E. Left MI- II-III-IV-V of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCE217CFEE5A7B4FE29F81F" authorityName="Treadwell" authorityYear="1917" box="[297,397,1938,1960]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCE217CFEE5A7B4FE29F81F" box="[297,397,1938,1960]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, dorsal view; F. Left MI-II-III-IV-V of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCE217CFCE9A7B4FC66F81F" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2017" box="[805,962,1939,1960]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Treadwellphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yucatanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCE217CFCE9A7B4FC66F81F" box="[805,962,1939,1960]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. yucatanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, D, 0.4 mm; B, E, 0.45 mm; C, F, 0.25 mm. Dark and thin lines in D, E and F indicate the different forms in the MI of the apparatus of each species. fa= falcal arch, boe= basal outer edge, bie= basal inner edge, rp= rounded projection in base of MII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0ECB26D9FFCF217DFF5BA0B0FBE7FD18" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCF217DFF5BA0B0FC8EFE49" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1947]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
Within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFF22A0B0FEC2FF07" ID-CoL="84K78" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[238,358,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Eunicidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the branchiae have been a controversial feature since some genera have been established by the absence of this structure (
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE3DA09DFDBFFF66" box="[497,539,186,209]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFDE7A09EFCE4FF65" ID-CoL="84RSQ" authority="Kinberg, 1865" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[555,832,185,210]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Nicidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFDE7A09EFD34FF65" box="[555,656,185,210]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Nicidion</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFD5BA09EFCE4FF65" box="[663,832,185,210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref55590" refString="Kinberg, J. G. H. (1865) Annulata nova. Ofversigt Af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, Stockholm, 21, 559 - 574." type="journal article">Kinberg, 1865</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFCB5A09EFB61FF66" ID-CoL="a16758cd-1bab-4196-b7ed-d38452ac1333" authority="Ehlers, 1887" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1887" box="[889,1221,185,210]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paramarphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFCB5A09EFB82FF65" box="[889,1062,185,210]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paramarphysa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFBE2A09EFB61FF66" box="[1070,1221,185,210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref54346" refString="Ehlers, E. (1887) Reports on the results of dredging, under the direction of L. F. Pourtales, during the years 1868 - 1870, and of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico (1877 - 78) and in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), in the U. S. Coast survey steamer " Blake ", XXXI report on the annelids. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 15, 1 - 1335." type="journal article">Ehlers, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the latter a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFEE2A0FDFE00FF44" ID-CoL="84Q23" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[302,420,218,243]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFEE2A0FDFE00FF44" box="[302,420,218,243]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Marphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). However, some authors have dismissed the value of this absence to establish new genera (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFF34A0DBFE0BFEA3" box="[248,431,252,277]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref54479" refString="Fauchald, K. (1992) A review of the genus Eunice (Eunicidae: Polychaeta) based upon type material. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 523, 1 - 422. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.523" type="journal article">Fauchald 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Carrera-Parra & Salazar-Vallejo 1998). However, branchial distribution along the body has been shown to be a morphologically important feature (
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFC60A139FC72FE82" box="[940,982,286,309]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFC24A13AFB2BFE81" box="[1000,1167,285,310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref55590" refString="Kinberg, J. G. H. (1865) Annulata nova. Ofversigt Af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, Stockholm, 21, 559 - 574." type="journal article">Kinberg 1865</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; MacIntosh 1885) and phylogenetically informative (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFE37A119FD68FEE0" box="[507,716,318,343]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref57290" refString="Zanol, J., Halanych, K. M. & Fauchald, K. (2014) Reconciling taxonomy and phylogeny in the bristleworm family Eunicidae (Polychaete: Annelida). Zoologica Scripta, 43, 79 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12034" type="journal article">
|
||
Zanol
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFD85A118FD21FEE0" box="[585,645,318,343]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In a recent phylogenetic analysis of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFB7BA119FA88FEE0" ID-CoL="84K78" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1207,1324,318,343]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Eunicidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on morphological and molecular evidence,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFDB2A178FD50FECF" ID-CoL="84Q23" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[638,756,351,376]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFDB2A178FD50FECF" box="[638,756,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Marphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found to be composed of two clades (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFAC7A178FF71FE2E" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref57290" refString="Zanol, J., Halanych, K. M. & Fauchald, K. (2014) Reconciling taxonomy and phylogeny in the bristleworm family Eunicidae (Polychaete: Annelida). Zoologica Scripta, 43, 79 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12034" type="journal article">
|
||
Zanol
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFA90A146FA38FECF" box="[1372,1436,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCF217DFF28A1A6FE8BFE2E" box="[228,303,385,410]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[276,1310,213,1430]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[276,1310,213,1430]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Marphysa bonhardi McIntosh, 1885, holotype BMNH 1885.12.1.210. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Anterior end, ventral view; C. Aciculae, anterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A, 0.8 mm; B, C, 0.67 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453035/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). In one of the clades (number 47), all species included have branchiae restricted to anterior chaetigers, whereas in the other clade (number 46) all species have branchiae distributed along the body. Despite no analysis of these clades was provided, their phylogenetic tree supports the branchial distribution as an important and useful characteristic to split the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCF217DFF0BA221FBE7FD18" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1947]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
Another taxonomically important feature of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFD13A221FC29FDA8" ID-CoL="84SCN" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[735,909,518,543]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFD13A221FC29FDA8" box="[735,909,518,543]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paucibranchia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFC5BA221FC48FDA9" box="[919,1004,518,543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFC5BA221FC42FDA8" bold="true" box="[919,998,518,543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. gen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is the architecture of the maxillary apparatus, which has already been used to differentiate families and genera in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFBF6A20DFB06FDF4" ID-CoL="37M" authorityName="Dales" authorityYear="1962" box="[1082,1186,554,579]" class="Polychaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="order">Eunicida</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFB7EA20DFF71FDD0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref55540" refString="Kielan-Jaworowska, Z. (1966) Polychaete jaw apparatuses from the Ordovician and Silurian of Poland and comparison with modern forms, N ° 16. In: Kozlowski, R. (Ed), Paleontologia Polonica, Panstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warszawa, pp. 233." type="book chapter">Kielan-Jaworowska 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFF2EA268FE32FDD0" box="[226,406,591,615]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56720" refString="Orensanz, J. M. (1990) The Eunicemorph polychaete annelids from Antarctic and Subantarctic Seas. With addenda to the Eunicemorpha of Argentina, Chile, New Zealand, Australia, and the Southern Indian Ocean. Antarctic Research Series, 52, 1 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.1029 / AR 052 p 0001" type="journal article">Orensanz 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFE6FA268FD2FFDD0" box="[419,651,590,615]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref53495" refString="Carrera-Parra, L. F. (2006) Revision of Lumbrineris de Blainville, 1828 (Polychaeta: Lumbrineridae). Zootaxa, 1336, 1 - 64." type="journal article">Carrera-Parra 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). For example, the sharp teeth on maxillae III, IV and V is typical of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFF7BA255FDEFFD3C" ID-CoL="84NKR" authority="Wesenberg-Lund, 1949" authorityName="Wesenberg-Lund" authorityYear="1949" box="[183,587,626,651]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Euniphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFF7BA255FE96FD3C" box="[183,306,626,651]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Euniphysa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFEF6A255FDEFFD3C" box="[314,587,626,651]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref57156" refString="Wesenberg-Lund, E. (1949) Polychaetes of the Iranian Gulf. Danish Scientific Investigations in Iran, 4, 247 - 400." type="journal article">Wesenberg-Lund, 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFD97A254FCF6FD3C" box="[603,850,626,651]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56107" refString="Lu, H. & Fauchald, K. (2000) A phylogenetic and biogeographic study of Euniphysa" type="book">Lu & Fauchald 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the shape of maxillae I and II was important to establish the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFE57A2B1FBE4FD18" ID-CoL="84VCS" authority="(Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra 2017)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[411,1088,662,687]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Treadwellphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE57A2B1FDF7FD18" box="[411,595,662,687]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Treadwellphysa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFDAEA2B1FB93FD18" box="[610,1079,662,687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56442" refString="Molina-Acevedo, I. C. & Carrera-Parra, L. F. (2017) Revision of Marphysa de Quatrefages, 1865 and some species of Nicidion Kinberg, 1865 with the erection of a new genus (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) from the Grand Caribbean. Zootaxa, 4241 (1), 1 - 62. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4241.1.1" type="journal article">Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0ECB26D9FFCF217DFF0BA29DFD15F82C" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCF217DFF0BA29DFAE1FB8C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1947]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
There are two available genus names which were erected with species belonging to the subgroup 1 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFF53A2F9FEF2FD40" box="[159,342,734,759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref54439" refString="Fauchald, K. (1970) Polychaetous annelids of the families Eunicidae, Lumbrineridae, Iphitimidae, Arabellidae, Lysaretidae and Dorvilleidae from Western Mexico. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology, 5, 1 - 335." type="journal article">Fauchald 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The first one is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFDFAA2F8FCFBFD40" authority="Kinberg, 1865" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[566,863,734,759]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Nausicaa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFDFAA2F8FD00FD41" box="[566,676,735,758]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Nausicaa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFD63A2F9FCFBFD40" box="[687,863,734,759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref55590" refString="Kinberg, J. G. H. (1865) Annulata nova. Ofversigt Af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, Stockholm, 21, 559 - 574." type="journal article">Kinberg, 1865</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; this genus was proposed with one species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFA4DA2F8FE0CFCAC" authority="Kinberg, 1865" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFA4DA2F8FF40FCAC" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N. striata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFF38A325FE0CFCAC" box="[244,424,770,795]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref55590" refString="Kinberg, J. G. H. (1865) Annulata nova. Ofversigt Af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, Stockholm, 21, 559 - 574." type="journal article">Kinberg, 1865</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from San José Island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8415BBB0FFCF217DFD25A324FCECFCAD" box="[745,840,771,794]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3EC635C2FFCF217DFD25A324FCECFCAD" box="[745,840,771,794]" name="Panama" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, which was briefly characterized with bilobed prostomium, peristomial cirri absent, and branchiae restricted to the anterior region, but as a single filament. Unfortunately, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="996ACBF0FFCF217DFEB3A36CFE15FCD4" box="[383,433,843,867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFD9DA36BFD62FCD4" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[593,710,844,867]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFD9DA36BFD62FCD4" box="[593,710,844,867]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N. striata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was deposited in the Swedish Museum of Natural History (SMNH) is lost, the vial is empty except for some fragments of parapodia in alcohol (Lena Gustavsson - SMNH, e-mail comm. to L.F. Carrera-Parra). Further, the species was never recorded after its description, and I was unable to find additional material for its redescription. However, if new specimens are found even from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="996ACBF0FFCF217DFE58A3FCFE62FC44" box="[404,454,987,1011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, it would not be possible to determine if they belong to the same species, because the original description was brief and did not contain all the diagnostic characters of the species. Therefore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFED5A403FE2DFB8C" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[281,393,1060,1083]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFED5A403FE2DFB8C" box="[281,393,1060,1083]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N. striata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considered an indeterminable species, leaving the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFB8CA403FB0BFB8C" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[1088,1199,1060,1083]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Nausicaa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFB8CA403FB0BFB8C" box="[1088,1199,1060,1083]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Nausicaa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
unavailable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCF217DFF0BA460FBCBF9E0" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1947]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
A second genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFE6EA461FD4EFBE8" authority="McIntosh, 1885" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[418,746,1094,1119]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Macduffia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE6EA461FDBEFBE8" box="[418,538,1094,1119]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Macduffia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFDE4A461FD4EFBE8" box="[552,746,1094,1119]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56213" refString="McIntosh, W. C. (1885) Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76, Serie Zoology, 12, 1 - 554." type="journal article">McIntosh, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was also proposed for only one species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFAC8A460FEF4FB34" authority="McIntosh, 1885" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Macduffia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bonhardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFAC8A460FA38FBE8" box="[1284,1436,1094,1119]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">M. bonhardi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFF5BA44DFEF4FB34" box="[151,336,1130,1155]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56213" refString="McIntosh, W. C. (1885) Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76, Serie Zoology, 12, 1 - 554." type="journal article">McIntosh, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) collected from the West Indies to a depth greater than
|
||
<specimenCount id="50D7BEDBFFCF217DFC1AA44CFB82FB35" box="[982,1062,1131,1155]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="8129D8B7FFCF217DFC1AA44CFB86FB35" box="[982,1058,1131,1155]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
The species was described with branchiae restricted to the anterior region of the body. Unfortunately, the author only studied a small fragment of an incomplete specimen (L10:
|
||
<quantity id="8129D8B7FFCF217DFD86A494FD0AFB7D" box="[586,686,1203,1227]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="996ACBF0FFCF217DFD0EA495FC8CFB7C" box="[706,808,1202,1227]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
BMNH 1885.12.1.210), that is currently in poor condition, as it has only 33 chaetigers with all chaetae broken, and the maxillary apparatus is lost (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCF217DFAE6A4F1FF0AFAA4" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[276,1310,213,1430]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[276,1310,213,1430]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Marphysa bonhardi McIntosh, 1885, holotype BMNH 1885.12.1.210. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Anterior end, ventral view; C. Aciculae, anterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A, 0.8 mm; B, C, 0.67 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453035/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2 A– C</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the
|
||
<typeStatus id="996ACBF0FFCF217DFEDBA4DDFE25FAA4" box="[279,385,1274,1299]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, the branchiae are present in chaetigers 6 to 9 with up to four filaments; however, the branchiae look underdeveloped and the branchial filaments are digitiform-shaped, the postchaetal lobe is not developed, and the dorsal cirri are digitiform and shorter in the branchial region. This diagnosis does not match with the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFE9BA541FDA1FAC8" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[343,517,1382,1407]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE9BA541FDA1FAC8" box="[343,517,1382,1407]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paucibranchia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFDDCA541FDC3FAC8" box="[528,615,1382,1407]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFDDCA541FDC3FAC8" bold="true" box="[528,615,1382,1407]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. gen.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
species, which have all branchiae well developed, with longer and tapered branchial filaments (even in species with few filaments such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFC2FA5ABFA3FFA14" authority="(Marion & Bobretzky, 1875)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Marion & Bobretzky" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[995,1435,1418,1443]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fallax" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFC2FA5ABFBE0FA14" box="[995,1092,1418,1443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. fallax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFB9FA5ADFA37FA14" box="[1107,1427,1418,1443]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56175" refString="Marion, A. F. & Bobretzky, N. (1875) Etude des Annelides du golfe de Marseille. Annales des sciences naturelles, Paris, 6 (2), 1 - 106." type="journal article">Marion & Bobretzky, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFF5BA589FEA7FA70" box="[151,259,1454,1479]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFF5BA589FEA7FA70" bold="true" box="[151,259,1454,1479]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
), the postchaetal lobe is well developed both in the pre-branchial and in the branchial region, and the dorsal cirri is always elongated in the branchial region. Although McIntosh drew the maxillary apparatus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFF52A5D1FDADF9B8" box="[158,521,1526,1551]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56213" refString="McIntosh, W. C. (1885) Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76, Serie Zoology, 12, 1 - 554." type="journal article">
|
||
McIntosh 1885, p.303,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEEA69D7FFCF217DFE7EA5D1FDADF9B8" box="[434,521,1526,1551]" captionStart="FIGURE 60" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1938,1960]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[221,1367,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 60. Paucibranchia purcellana (Willey, 1904) n. comb., holotype BNHM 1911.2.1.13. A. Anterior end with branchiae, lateral view; B. Anterior end, ventral view; C. Anterior end with branchiae, dorsal view; D. Pygidium. Scale bars: A, C, 3.6 mm; B, D, 1.8 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453153/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), it is not possible to determine in which genera this species belongs to due to the inaccuracy of the drawing. This evidence indicates that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFC98A63BFC42F984" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[852,998,1562,1587]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Macduffia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bonhardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFC98A63BFC42F984" box="[852,998,1562,1587]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">M. bonhardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFB03A63DFAD9F984" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1231,1405,1562,1587]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFB03A63DFAD9F984" box="[1231,1405,1562,1587]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paucibranchia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFA48A63DFF6EF9E0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFA48A63DFF6EF9E0" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. gen.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and its correct identification will depend mainly on finding topotypic material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="466E7552FFCF217DFF0BA645FD15F82C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1947]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
The new genus includes 13 species that were previously classified in
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFB91A645FB79F9CC" box="[1117,1245,1634,1659]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFB91A645FB72F9CC" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1117,1238,1634,1659]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Marphysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Marphysa</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFB22A645FE68F928" authority="(Gravier, 1900)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Gravier" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="adenensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFB22A645FEAFF928" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paucibranchia adenensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFED0A6A1FE60F928" box="[284,452,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref54865" refString="Gravier, C. (1900) Contribution a l'etude des annelids polychetes de la Mer Rouge. Premiere partie. Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 4 e Serie, 2 (2), 137 - 282." type="journal article">Gravier, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFE1AA6A1FDE7F928" box="[470,579,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE1AA6A1FDE7F928" bold="true" box="[470,579,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFD99A6A0FBFEF928" authority="(Audouin & Milne-Edwards 1833)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Audouin & Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[597,1114,1670,1695]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Eunice" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bellii" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFD99A6A0FD15F928" box="[597,689,1670,1695]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. bellii</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFD08A6A1FBF6F928" box="[708,1106,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref53314" refString="Audouin, J. V. & Milne-Edwards, H. (1833) Classification des Annelides et description de celles qui habitent les cotes de la France. Annales des sciences naturelles, Paris, 30 (1), 411 - 425. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 8010" type="journal article">Audouin & Milne-Edwards 1833</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFBA8A6A1FB74F928" box="[1124,1232,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFBA8A6A1FB74F928" bold="true" box="[1124,1232,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFB2FA6A0FAECF929" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Kurt-Sahin" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[1251,1352,1671,1694]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cinari">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFB2FA6A0FAECF929" box="[1251,1352,1671,1694]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. cinari</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Kurt-
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFF5BA68DFE81F974" box="[151,293,1706,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref55726" refString="Kurt-Sahin, G. (2014) Marphysa cinari, a new species of Eunicidae (Polychaeta) from the coasts of Turkey (eastern Mediterranean) and re-descriptions of Marphysa kinbergi McIntosh, 1910 and Marphysa disjuncta Hartman, 1961. Journal of Natural History, 48 (33 - 34), 1989 - 2006. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2014.905125" type="journal article">Sahin, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFEF9A68DFE04F974" bold="true" box="[309,416,1706,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFE7CA68BFD45F974" authority="(Moore, 1911)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[432,737,1707,1731]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="conferta" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE7CA68BFD8BF974" box="[432,559,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. conferta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFDF3A68CFD7DF974" box="[575,729,1707,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56623" refString="Moore, J. P. (1911) The polychaetous annelids dredged by the U. S. S. " Albatross " off the coast of Southern California in 1904. III. Euphosynidae to Goniadidae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 63, 234 - 318." type="journal article">Moore, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFD25A68DFCF0F974" box="[745,852,1706,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFD25A68DFCF0F974" bold="true" box="[745,852,1706,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFCA8A68BFB1DF974" authority="(Hartman, 1961)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[868,1209,1706,1731]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="disjuncta" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFCA8A68BFC49F974" box="[868,1005,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. disjuncta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFC31A68CFB14F974" box="[1021,1200,1706,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref55074" refString="Hartman, O. (1961) Polychaetous annelids from California. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 25, 1 - 226." type="journal article">Hartman, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFB0DA68DFA8FF974" box="[1217,1323,1706,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFB0DA68DFA8FF974" bold="true" box="[1217,1323,1706,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFAF7A68BFE56F950" authority="(Marion & Bobretzky, 1875)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Marion & Bobretzky" baseAuthorityYear="1875" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fallax" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFAF7A68BFA38F974" box="[1339,1436,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. fallax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFF52A6E9FE4EF950" box="[158,490,1742,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56175" refString="Marion, A. F. & Bobretzky, N. (1875) Etude des Annelides du golfe de Marseille. Annales des sciences naturelles, Paris, 6 (2), 1 - 106." type="journal article">Marion & Bobretzky, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFE31A6E9FDCFF950" box="[509,619,1742,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE31A6E9FDCFF950" bold="true" box="[509,619,1742,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFDB2A6E8FBA5F950" authority="(Mohammad, 1973)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Mohammad" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[638,1025,1742,1767]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gemmata" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFDB2A6E8FCAEF951" box="[638,778,1743,1766]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. gemmata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFCD1A6E9FC5DF950" box="[797,1017,1742,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56340" refString="Mohammad, M. B. M. (1973) New species and records of polychaete annelids from Kuwait, Arabian Gulf. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London, 52 (1), 23 - 44. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1973. tb 01876. x" type="journal article">Mohammad, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFBC1A6E9FBDFF950" box="[1037,1147,1742,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFBC1A6E9FBDFF950" bold="true" box="[1037,1147,1742,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFB42A6E8FF7FF8BC" authority="(McIntosh, 1910)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="McIntosh" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kinbergi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFB42A6E8FAB4F950" box="[1166,1296,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. kinbergi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFAEFA6E9FF77F8BC" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56272" refString="McIntosh, W. C. (1910) A monograph of the British annelids. Polychaeta. Syllidae to Ariciidae. Ray Society of London, 2 (2) 233 - 524." type="journal article">McIntosh, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFF29A6D5FEF5F8BC" box="[229,337,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFF29A6D5FEF5F8BC" bold="true" box="[229,337,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFEA8A6D3FD1FF8BC" authority="(Treadwell, 1921)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Treadwell" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[356,699,1778,1803]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oculata" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFEA8A6D3FE7FF8BC" box="[356,475,1778,1803]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. oculata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFE21A6D5FD16F8BC" box="[493,690,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref57060" refString="Treadwell, A. L. (1921) Leodicidae of the West Indian region. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication, 15, 1 - 131." type="journal article">Treadwell, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFD08A6D5FC95F8BC" box="[708,817,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFD08A6D5FC95F8BC" bold="true" box="[708,817,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFC8FA6D3FB32F8BC" authority="(Willey, 1904)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Willey" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[835,1174,1778,1803]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="purcellana" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFC8FA6D3FC44F8BC" box="[835,992,1778,1803]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. purcellana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFC3EA6D5FB2BF8BC" box="[1010,1167,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref57181" refString="Willey, A. (1904) Littoral Polychaeta from the Cape of Good Hope. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Series 2, Zoology, 9 (6), 255 - 268. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1904. tb 00450. x" type="journal article">Willey, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFB6DA6D5FAA9F8BC" box="[1185,1293,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFB6DA6D5FAA9F8BC" bold="true" box="[1185,1293,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFAD3A6D3FEE1F898" authority="(Monro, 1934)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Monro" baseAuthorityYear="1934" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFAD3A6D3FA38F8BC" box="[1311,1436,1780,1803]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFF53A730FE99F898" box="[159,317,1815,1839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56513" refString="Monro, C. C. A. (1934) On a collection of Polychaeta from the coast of China. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 10, 13 (75), 353 - 380. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933408654824" type="journal article">Monro, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFE83A731FE18F898" box="[335,444,1814,1839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE83A731FE18F898" bold="true" box="[335,444,1814,1839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFE02A730FCA6F898" authority="(Grube, 1878)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[462,770,1814,1839]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="stragula" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE02A730FDEBF898" box="[462,591,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. stragula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFDADA731FD5EF898" box="[609,762,1814,1839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref54934" refString="Grube, A. E. (1878) Untersuchungen ueber die Familie Eunicea. Naturwissenschaftlichen Schlesischen Gesellschaft, Berlin, 1878, 37 - 62." type="journal article">Grube, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFCC0A731FCDDF898" box="[780,889,1814,1839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFCC0A731FCDDF898" bold="true" box="[780,889,1814,1839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFC7BA730FADEF898" authority="(Lu & Fauchald, 1998)" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Lu & Fauchald" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[951,1402,1814,1839]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="totospinata" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFC7BA730FBFEF899" box="[951,1114,1815,1838]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. totospinata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224008A3FFCF217DFBA1A730FAD6F898" box="[1133,1394,1814,1839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref56049" refString="Lu, H. & Fauchald, K. (1998) Marphysa belli (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) and two related species, Marphysa oculata and M. totospinata, a new species, with notes on size-dependent features. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 111 (4), 829 - 842." type="journal article">Lu & Fauchald, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFA48A731FF46F8E4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFA48A731FF46F8E4" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. Another six are regarded as new species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFD3EA71BFCCDF8E4" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[754,873,1850,1875]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="andresi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFD3EA71BFCCDF8E4" box="[754,873,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. andresi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFCB8A71DFC1EF8E4" box="[884,954,1850,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFCB8A71DFC1EF8E4" bold="true" box="[884,954,1850,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFC00A71BFBE9F8E4" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[972,1101,1852,1875]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="carrerai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFC00A71BFBE9F8E4" box="[972,1101,1852,1875]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. carrerai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFB94A71DFB3AF8E4" box="[1112,1182,1850,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFB94A71DFB3AF8E4" bold="true" box="[1112,1182,1850,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFB7CA71BFA87F8E4" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1200,1315,1850,1875]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gathofi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFB7CA71BFA87F8E4" box="[1200,1315,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. gathofi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFAE2A71DFAD0F8E4" box="[1326,1396,1850,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFAE2A71DFAD0F8E4" bold="true" box="[1326,1396,1850,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFA4AA71BFF4AF8C0" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gilberti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFA4AA71BFF4AF8C0" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFF30A779FEE0F8C0" box="[252,324,1886,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFF30A779FEE0F8C0" bold="true" box="[252,324,1886,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFE95A778FE1EF8C1" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[345,442,1887,1910]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="miroi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE95A778FE1EF8C1" box="[345,442,1887,1910]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. miroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFE05A779FDB6F8C0" box="[457,530,1886,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE05A779FDB6F8C0" bold="true" box="[457,530,1886,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFD9AA778FD40F8C1" authority="Molina-Acevedo, 2018" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[598,740,1887,1910]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="patriciae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFD9AA778FD40F8C1" box="[598,740,1887,1910]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. patriciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F96143BFFCF217DFD3EA779FC9FF8C0" box="[754,827,1886,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFD3EA779FC9FF8C0" bold="true" box="[754,827,1886,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; whereas two species were not formally named:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFF5BA7A5FEE1F82C" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,325,1922,1947]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFF5BA7A5FEE1F82C" box="[151,325,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paucibranchia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 1 and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81D10ED1FFCF217DFE71A7A5FDCFF82C" authorityName="Molina-Acevedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[445,619,1922,1947]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" genus="Paucibranchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A5A940FFCF217DFE71A7A5FDCFF82C" box="[445,619,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paucibranchia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |