380 lines
35 KiB
XML
380 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="ACFAC6533468160B0D9FC813FD35EB23" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.130270" ID-ZooBank="1221A319-03DC-4157-A7F9-F5A18E20E1FF" ID-publisher-id="130270" URI-arpha="DE3D6390-FB9F-566D-B398-5D22FE3B56DF" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/1221A319-03DC-4157-A7F9-F5A18E20E1FF" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1729868654848" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yetchom Fondjo, Jeanne Agrippine, Nzoko Fiemapong, Armand Richard, Tindo, Maurice, Duressa, Tarekegn Fite, Ivković, Slobodan & Husemann, Martin" docDate="2024" docId="689C1039EF9452E3A987D1FF6F883AA4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1216: 219-264" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1216" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/130270/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Pteropera karschi subsp. zenkeri Ramme 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="264" masterDocId="DE3D6390FB9F566DB3985D22FE3B56DF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the grasshopper genus Pteropera Karsch, 1891 (Orthoptera, Acrididea, Catantopinae) with description of three new species and a preliminary phylogeny of the Cameroonian species" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="219" pageNumber="219" updateTime="1729877693465" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:titleInfo id="443938E63C1DA6A42402493312200149">
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<mods:title id="28AD83382AD2B668DBD9A8D597F7D1B6">Taxonomic review of the grasshopper genus Pteropera Karsch, 1891 (Orthoptera, Acrididea, Catantopinae) with description of three new species and a preliminary phylogeny of the Cameroonian species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D27B61B1F849D82081FC3381B9FE486F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BA288B86F900D075720C8EE64C64409F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AADDC2A9B69EDEA53F969B6509728B30">Yetchom Fondjo, Jeanne Agrippine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="197E679D5DA397DAE381309EA17A39C7" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2192-6366</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="891B21997A452E9D1C4D8FA5BFBF0410">Zoology Unit, Laboratory of Biology and Physiology of Animal Organisms, Graduate School in Fundamental and Applied Sciences, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon & Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="46A06E8F9DAF0A246D72946F0A8FC7C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1A922937B8FF899EAD15C8B6DAED80B0">Nzoko Fiemapong, Armand Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8BB4DE5BE96ED4256ED7EA2484AFB120" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8759-8142</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E285E1F0717A51508528E8490FCC7029">University of Neuchâtel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="739190790C250197B293B451BEC07E4C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D6FA2D2CE7F77DE36995E82753B5D31A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="497AEEFFE106ADA88D786FACA8FB5CEF">Tindo, Maurice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="283DDDA70D78612EDEF6E4F7DA0E987B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6217-6982</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="553B2D76763E6A4119EF19AC786FFEAD">Zoology Unit, Laboratory of Biology and Physiology of Animal Organisms, Graduate School in Fundamental and Applied Sciences, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D0650A18DC0AB4A1F3958D16B613D8B0">Duressa, Tarekegn Fite</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BDE30CCE89F098CBA54B148CFE9ABCE2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3492-4933</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9387ABF851AFAE653BC5682AC2E29EC3">Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany & School of Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FCAFD6878E445C5EC6DD4FA5B49EF4E5">Ivković, Slobodan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="75CF0385A8ACC8C7D55307E7ACB54369" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5571-8245</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="66D4311052959030341353D5EAB4B91A">Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="239E2145FA22B88BC7B899913CDE5CD5">Husemann, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="39D83849341DCF04BCC96DF51D8B43FF" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5536-6681</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="58AA629B69ADB8C1CC4080419C6D3228">Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="09E78CA687C9A15B86245F86F612EEB3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9394DE942B891B6FBAF91DB8120BB96E">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1F213E887CB31505F165A1E22C26D5E8">
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<mods:date id="167D63742EEA68EDF98220D3B867EE7F">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7592E3C0A7AF8DF2FEB32DE756215AE5" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="B3F10041916BA6887FF93919FD5CCD30">2024-10-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0DE6B3C0BCE4E4A3BCE882430047B9C2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3A1A5691960C28934362934895A368B5">1216</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="CC127F86BBAF8DDC3B301A77B94060CF" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="674F0D79FEAB453AE3BE2495F8D80C4D">219</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F1EC8F322ABF0F3D3781646874F07026">264</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="28DC916E8014E742CFD76BB0F6978E8A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="534BB53DB20FF29EF36577D87C1495B3" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1216.130270</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="55B4D30E951C944F303FBAEC07EB4C61" type="ZooBank">1221A319-03DC-4157-A7F9-F5A18E20E1FF</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="689C1039EF9452E3A987D1FF6F883AA4" ID-arpha="689C1039-EF94-52E3-A987-D1FF6F883AA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:689C1039EF9452E3A987D1FF6F883AA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/689C1039EF9452E3A987D1FF6F883AA4">
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<subSubSection id="E0599B540915E63674C9F59DE2F09020" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A7E62EDF602571E162C6CE39A028ADDB">
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<taxonomicName id="5E2E87D15A45B81FB1D6A54E044995AB" ID-CoL="5KRVN" authority="Ramme, 1929" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="zenkeri">
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<emphasis id="C1E9151C4821FA8E3C833A5B79B1495E" italics="true">Pteropera karschi zenkeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7F4B9DB61C2C8B490FAE0881A4DE29C1" DOI="10.1002/mmnz.4830150202" author="Ramme W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pagination="247-492" refId="B23" refString="Ramme W (1929) Afrikanische Acrididae. Revisionen und Beschreibungen wenig bekannter und neuer Gattungen und Arten. Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum in Berlin 15: 247 - 492. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 4830150202" title="Afrikanische Acrididae. Revisionen und Beschreibungen wenig bekannter und neuer Gattungen und Arten." volume="15" year="1929">Ramme, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="63AFD5CA0818A88B18D7DB3A6DD76A79" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C5705A3A572C0E1E64C4DF982561F0B9">
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||
<figureCitation id="719DDA38184F766E4FD9ADC4AC8C3426" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Images of holotypes, allotypes and paratypes of Pteropera species and subspecies in lateral view A P. femorata (holotype ♂; Cigliano et al. 2024) B P. femorata (♀) C P. grilloti (holotype ♂) D P. meridionalis (holotype ♀) E P. jeanninae (holotype ♂) F P. jeanninae (allotype ♀) G P. karschi karschi (♂) H P. karschi karschi (♀) I P. karschi zenkeri (holotype ♂) J P. karschi zenkeri (allotype ♀)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.130270.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160992">Figs 4 I, J</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="0BBE3CFF5358C27F0F52BBD74196B4F4" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Images of holotypes, allotypes and paratype of Pteropera species in dorsal view A P. grilloti (holotype ♂) B P. meridionalis (holotype ♀) C P. jeanninae (holotype ♂) D P. jeanninae (allotype ♀) E P. karschi karschi (paratype ♂) F P. karschi karschi (paratype ♀) G P. karschi zenkeri (holotype ♂) H P. karschi zenkeri (allotype ♀) I P. menieri (holotype ♂) J P. menieri (allotype ♀)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.130270.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160997">9 G, H</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBJBK" type="type material">
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||
<paragraph id="40D819B98BF72860C0215C882AF512A6">
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||
<heading id="555383346E2DB45FB6F721852457FD18" reason="title">Type material examined.</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="9501BB915FE53AD262517151E9D3DC3F">
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||
<materialsCitation id="51B4F08616B637DE3DD587CCE9CD060D" collectingDate="1898-09" collectionCode="MfN, DORSA" collectorName="G. Zenker" country="Cameroon" latitude="3.0776167" location="Urwald" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.410116" municipality="Bipindi" specimenCode="BA 000178 S 01" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="85C33D309EC3ACD27E9DD8823DE0E1C6" bold="true">
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||
<emphasis id="61B15CD852B078DF0952EF503CFBD679" bold="true" italics="true">
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||
<typeStatus id="148FE728AD4A137B86FB2C6A9DFD09A8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="1F2399A0856743190645D449EE995814" name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="CEC2923F7B2A967B2298C1556CEEB377" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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;
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B22402726AE1EA7AA3D5FC966DFDC6D">Bipindi</collectingMunicipality>
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, “
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<location id="10B3CD3C40532F497F9D377AFA0A14BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:689C1039EF9452E3A987D1FF6F883AA4:10B3CD3C40532F497F9D377AFA0A14BC" country="Cameroon" latitude="3.0776167" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.410116" municipality="Bipindi" name="Urwald">Urwald</location>
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||
”;
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||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPJBK" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.410117,3.077617]}">
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||
<geoCoordinate id="721685213F4BA6EC9AFF63CA5A878B4D" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="4.657" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="3.0776167">3 ° 4.657 ' N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="00EA3ABE4F0C76BB738604E2AF7E96B8" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="24.607" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="10.410116">10 ° 24.607 ' E</geoCoordinate>
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||
</named-content>
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||
;
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||
<date id="19F6C8AB777F9E46A86A47409238062C" value="1898-09">
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<collectingDate id="EF4265BFF809C12A2495889A7DF93EB3" value="1898-09">Sep. 1898</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="A03357D2EB4B5C029310775F940BF37F">G. Zenker</collectorName>
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leg.;
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||
<named-content id="38127A84338DDDF41D4C344638983F3B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-f%C3%BCr-naturkunde-berlin" xlink_title="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, Germany">
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||
<collectionCode id="EC5DEF9ABCA87D57D2EAB8047DF33F13" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum für Naturkunde" type="Museum">MfN</collectionCode>
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||
</named-content>
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||
,
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<specimenCode id="5F67F5845B09F365B58374995EF136B1">BA 000178 S 01</specimenCode>
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||
-
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<collectionCode id="58F96BB644D75D1D191C59A5DFE2BC28">DORSA</collectionCode>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYJBK" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="1C9E000968FB60852CA14FE708BB4F80">
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||
<heading id="AAE68BFBA90931339EA560D7BC16BFB1" reason="title">Other material examined.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DC67A71EE2A031B9080275F7DB76371B">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B2E29C9C3C4C07AEB6C2AAF1313414B8" collectedFrom="on shrubs in palm plantations" collectingDate="2018-09-19" collectionCode="SMNK" collectorName="J. A. Yetchom Fondjo" country="Cameroon" latitude="4.04" location="Koukoue" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.1167" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
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||
<collectingCountry id="89294E7138E9279E6A1F977066D9843B" name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
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||
<specimenCount id="F0AFE673514A421937D402D572B33A6D" count="2" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="71E738D2F75FB7EE8D03E8EDE6A5DE26" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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||
;
|
||
<location id="522D85D101EBF1727191EBAB61470BD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:689C1039EF9452E3A987D1FF6F883AA4:522D85D101EBF1727191EBAB61470BD4" country="Cameroon" latitude="4.04" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.1167" name="Koukoue">Koukoué</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectedFrom id="4C21746E0BD4575DBF317D3C0DA78226">on shrubs in palm plantations</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBKBK" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.116700,4.040000]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="74B44E7852129315982E25D5E2F1380B" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="2.400" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.04">4 ° 2.400 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="555D6D3BF0621EB8474E9851D516794B" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="7.002" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="10.1167">10 ° 7.002 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="E6494BCB46C5D3C261E2F278E381AFC6" value="2018-09-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BD11674BFE07106B9D1F078988AFDD14" value="2018-09-19">19 Sep. 2018</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="FCAD2DB30CE683246AA0066E080FE0B5">J. A. Yetchom Fondjo</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<named-content id="14C161D5C7253648D7750CAEFDC85703" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/staatliches-museum-f%C3%BCr-naturkunde-karlsruhe" xlink_title="Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Germany">
|
||
<collectionCode id="74CCAE7C1AD731449770E2BB4667B1DF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tc3a-fmpc" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)" type="">SMNK</collectionCode>
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||
</named-content>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKKBK" type="redescription">
|
||
<paragraph id="7E98B9307415E2C690F1B8B3D2740130">
|
||
<heading id="1BA6D44385B4FAF367A20AFECEA41F92" reason="title">Redescription.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2E1BE6FB303186F04FE8019A5273BEA2">
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||
<emphasis id="4D9D652FC1A813EB0D266D3EDEA50028" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
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||
: medium size; generally greenish; tegument weakly granular; head conical and oblique; fastigium of vertex short with obtuse apex; interocular space narrow; pronotum rugous, without lateral carinae, with straight median carina crossed by three furrows and with rounded posterior margin slightly indented in the middle, anterior margin incised in the middle; longitudinal median band of the pronotal disc darker and wider than the adjoining clear bands; prozona longer than the metazona; prosternal tubercle short conical and flattened at the base, forming an outline of a collar with the prothoracic presternite; mesosternal space open and longer than its wide; dorsal carina of hind femur finely toothed, distal end pointed; arolium large; outer area of hind femora with three pale spots; inner areas of hind femora with a median pale spot; inner and lower areas of hind femora, hind tibiae orange; middle area of male supra-anal plate with a transverse groove and tubercles on the sides; basal area with two digital tubercles; male subgenital plate conical, with a short tubercle at the apex; male cerci long conical, extending beyond the end of the supra-anal plate, with a wide internal pre-apical lobule.
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<emphasis id="923FD6797B16A75EC0E692A00C45AD15" bold="true" italics="true">Epiphallus</emphasis>
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||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2123AFB14B18B5AF23215D331D343419" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Internal genitalia of P. carnapi (A – D), P. descampsi (E – H), P. karschi zenkeri (I – L), P. uniformis (M – P) and P. verrucigena (O – T)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.130270.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1161003">15 I</figureCitation>
|
||
): bridge short and arched, convex; ancorae well developed, curved inwards and with an obtuse apex; anterior projections narrow, triangular; lophi broadly lobiform, slightly curved anteriorly; lateral plates broad, subparallel; oval sclerite large.
|
||
<emphasis id="2C2A3C07B72241900CD080B29E8D7217" bold="true" italics="true">Phallic complex</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="18F9920B353E7B0ECF12546CCE3F1C54" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Internal genitalia of P. carnapi (A – D), P. descampsi (E – H), P. karschi zenkeri (I – L), P. uniformis (M – P) and P. verrucigena (O – T)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.130270.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1161003">15 J – L</figureCitation>
|
||
): dorsal arch of cingulum U-shaped, closed, not rectangular; rami of cingulum not angular; apodemes thin and very short, reaching only the end of ejaculatory sac with incurved apices; endophallic apodemes short; aedeagus curved upward, straight, oblique in lateral view; lower ectophallic sheath not enveloping the base of rami.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="648231C870321D1B52B06C308815EB2B" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.130270.figure4" ID-arpha="A0C85E0E-C426-5F22-A5B2-B55D1C619A06" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160992" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="4608748930FBFA0CE72A072DAB1B8FB8">
|
||
<label id="78391BCFA69780926CC51ABABACE3866">Figure 4.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="17142401B3E0BF820FADBB8181FD8F14">
|
||
Images of holotypes, allotypes and paratypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0B0F40414F67AD3130372A7E77D9436A">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FB8FFA9FB1CEEC37D2090BEEF4C5154" italics="true">Pteropera</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and subspecies in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="E1D448077471E3DF40D1F41AE94326E6" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91AB50F51AAA89758E3CD71F6F9A54FC" baseAuthorityName="Giglio-Tos" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB646BE1F8D8C2BACA84A6D13E144936" italics="true">P. femorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype ♂;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4677E23C650FCF1C4AC4A9A389C9C8A0" author="Cigliano" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Cigliano" refId="B2" refString="Cigliano MM, Braun H, Eades DC, Otte D (2024) Pteropera femorata (Giglio-Tos, 1907). Orthoptera Species File. http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/otus/815879/overview" url="http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/otus/815879/overview" year="2024">Cigliano et al. 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="6B0AE9D86D7202FD9FCAA9A3DE9289FD" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D355D28422CF05A5D0249E957B7A5167" baseAuthorityName="Giglio-Tos" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="7953F3DC42EE8875CAF40BD0427424ED" italics="true">P. femorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(♀)
|
||
<emphasis id="62DDB59B6E59BC6031EEAAE3CBF878DF" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBBFDA4E8D0796640701719ED0B5F438" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grilloti">
|
||
<emphasis id="E630DB2267BD2F7712CEF9405919AA45" italics="true">P. grilloti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype ♂)
|
||
<emphasis id="F66CD213C9AF600F3F7A737E6E2ABD29" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A5190FB2768BB2A9C673DF0320B54E54" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="743E2EF88BAEDFD7B77A82E005A2489D" italics="true">P. meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype ♀)
|
||
<emphasis id="C94429CFEC49E31A889D623FEE2B6D14" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A8639F2F30D1D77942115F7729EFC1A" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanninae">
|
||
<emphasis id="752DC562C457D127A1848FB803BE4E72" italics="true">P. jeanninae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype ♂)
|
||
<emphasis id="0472872E0BB9841BB5C052127F8B40A2" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="656CFECF74FEF9AA6101E0E0E618F659" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanninae">
|
||
<emphasis id="19ED83E75C80F3ABC2133B0E33D39532" italics="true">P. jeanninae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(allotype ♀)
|
||
<emphasis id="59C3D0AA4E39F8CD1434063E5B5AE68E" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CF137C81D3F5A3ED604ECB797B08239" baseAuthorityName="I. Bolivar" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="karschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3E0B0F93E6D4E8F65FFC52F05FC14768" italics="true">P. karschi karschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(♂)
|
||
<emphasis id="FF16E3DB286A65C96F4229F1B598A471" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3123B59A5CB749933EE479A1F5B80B5E" baseAuthorityName="I. Bolivar" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="karschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="4198CC724562C332FD08A4EEF6AF6174" italics="true">P. karschi karschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(♀)
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA35C5E2707B8FDF0426CB8D9AF8873" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9EAA5141089C7A972A55AAC24D0F598" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="zenkeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="0009EE827058E91C1726FD3B28D0AEF9" italics="true">P. karschi zenkeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype ♂)
|
||
<emphasis id="450B6FB442A23004F122E308FF33FBD5" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6638661670C4DF59F7DCAF0A3DAA7D44" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="zenkeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="310D81C01FF1BA27396842146DAEC2CB" italics="true">P. karschi zenkeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(allotype ♀).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="F06125DE52E8EC184EBAAED8EF7A735F" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.130270.figure5" ID-arpha="69D9AC47-312F-54F4-9154-B312532456A1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1160993" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph id="409ED962E058FCC419165E6FEA6913C9">
|
||
<label id="43DB32B28372D28620E19D0E548694D1">Figure 5.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="43BDE6FFB3FAC1E2891D41A9D965282D">
|
||
Images of Holotypes and Allotypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1354950D5D9775A19342B6957AC2307">
|
||
<emphasis id="0BF222112EE7B4036818A69FCAD3DAEF" italics="true">Pteropera</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="379114367D8B139CA99849D7FC495363" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6C0E160870DDDEB5D4F1561B257310B0" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="56CD836DA192CF76A49A21122F4E7B40" italics="true">P. menieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Holotype ♂)
|
||
<emphasis id="142A30883C2726C35B0910E4207249C0" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90926E3849074D8DF5AA47A85509487B" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="4147D92B20E7A95AB5633BEE05FB790F" italics="true">P. menieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Allotype ♀)
|
||
<emphasis id="00FC9B21EBC4A1A3574ACD9D295B611D" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6837B812F2F3726EE6F2FEC29B180798" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2568F98AE3B4BD689D7AFC8852EB41F" italics="true">P. mirei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Holotype ♂)
|
||
<emphasis id="BD5FCDF3D4167BA8F0FCEA21FB68BA42" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA269584ADCC38929310580BC627CF0C" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirei">
|
||
<emphasis id="D8F6B2C4805A79CF220517FCE6D5D7E8" italics="true">P. mirei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Allotype ♀)
|
||
<emphasis id="585DCE263496FBDC933C8541A57EC1F3" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BD3AC282E09958B650588713041F711" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morini">
|
||
<emphasis id="24FDBF639BBB1756C8535E5124009017" italics="true">P. morini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Holotype ♂)
|
||
<emphasis id="798052976F0F43BE140A7230442FD458" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="43AA7C621EB2EBBF55768180F46C24A3" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morini">
|
||
<emphasis id="08D611451B6168CC35144ED3C3E7B024" italics="true">P. morini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Allotype ♀)
|
||
<emphasis id="F388A13DD69EB7EDC87BE2C1A1D7366D" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAD08DCC48C411D39BE86EA4F9811DE" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pillaulti">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAB66019FD267D546E4C084FA3A508D8" italics="true">P. pillaulti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Holotype ♂)
|
||
<emphasis id="4953ED91A389CD3316882C4AF6D89F63" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D19374870D731D0421CF07014CCAE9F3" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pillaulti">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BE08054D2901EECA6BCDBFB79FBD33D" italics="true">P. pillaulti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Allotype ♀)
|
||
<emphasis id="507302553D65BC9C7E389888BADC8688" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89379249200F54ABE971A137D753C176" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poirieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="11B978E66265EF27E755601D18F4A25A" italics="true">P. poirieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Holotype ♂)
|
||
<emphasis id="C06B7D1DB52CC99EB779FEDF1C0659C9" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="406CDB0D969D6A0F5C93BDBCC9FB9850" authorityName="Donskoff" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poirieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8C64D03A1682EA57E160E20747BAF6C" italics="true">P. poirieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Allotype ♀).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B7F482EFAC68F7F3686FCE5125E4BA44">
|
||
<emphasis id="D35F34A0BDC1974E6729A239624DF7A0" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: subgenital plate pentagonal; egg-guide short; anterior apodemes short, narrow, with projecting posterior margin; valves of ovipositor robust, curved towards the apex; external margins of the dorsal valves saw-toothed; spermatheca with medium-sized axial diverticulum; distal trunk, recurrent of the lateral diverticulum of the spermatheca 1.5 × longer than the proximal trunk.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESVBK" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="E189A8582E61690B3CECFAB7FA645230">
|
||
<heading id="6CE76335FBE7EA5506EA32648ABEF6D3" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B8D3442A58509A52D820905722C842C5">
|
||
Donskoff distinguished
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C42C94EF1E05D0E2489CEE503AA14F8A" baseAuthorityName="I. Bolivar" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="karschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6B0C34686E47B8D2C898FDF7E43B8C7" italics="true">Pteropera karschi karschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7B66C307707078E6564F95720BA8141" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="zenkeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B34F5BC041ED2F11B7752ED77DB3870D" italics="true">Pteropera karschi zenkeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis of external morphology and described the genitalia structures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="54AC6F19EF3382E40615D52E3016BD58" baseAuthorityName="I. Bolivar" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="karschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="61A182CD90A63998E2F2CCD0A897229C" italics="true">P. karschi karschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as representative of both subspecies.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="552971F87CA55B535850F7234FEEE041" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="zenkeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="AC947DC0ED04A7D7A0EC9FE6E28B5E13" italics="true">Pteropera karschi zenkeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8B52E6C82257656C0D0C012C057D110" baseAuthorityName="I. Bolivar" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="karschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="6D0EC75980279CFEFE716ED802553F0D" italics="true">P. karschi karschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in several genitalia features but can easily be distinguished by a convex epiphallus bridge (concave in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A798DB07406710ABC0BDFDEED9CC795B" baseAuthorityName="I. Bolivar" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="karschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5CAD057436AF2D573851CFB726DB1BE" italics="true">P. karschi karschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), with the apex of the aedeagus curved upward, oblique in lateral view (horizontal, in line with valves in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E32E7804A90ED4723C1AC2CCC51C15D1" baseAuthorityName="I. Bolivar" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="karschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A30A6DE6CB6DF597776340C8E2A97F55" italics="true">P. karschi karschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), apodemes of the cingulum curved inwards in its apical part (straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="238DE5236B414DB5BC4F6863BC3D9B6C" baseAuthorityName="I. Bolivar" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="karschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3B818BD8644169A0C0EC01C45B4ADAD8" italics="true">P. karschi karschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and the distal trunk of the lateral diverticulum of the spermatheca being 1.5 × longer than the proximal trunk (5–6 × longer than the proximal trunk in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="434C4B894AC753BAB9C59057BEA82F87" baseAuthorityName="I. Bolivar" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Pteropera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="karschi" subSpecies="karschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48F4BBBCE5BE87418435F91DF8115446" italics="true">P. karschi karschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The juvenile of this species is unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6ZBK" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C464AEB44247EB69FFE4A6DC20B9E381">
|
||
<heading id="F99B05FD2E6BE2F831D7E2ADDF4A4CC5" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4F5AE1DBE894D8F8655DD034D6C0EB62">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0CEF45C6188AC6563628847D59319F7" name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2C52D5AB8ED3D3EB46BE57B6536C6F1B" name="Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4449DFDA0713B8049C42653D2CBFB11A" name="Gabon">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D99E78BD4A051871A402B95B9BFAAFB7" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Distribution of Pteropera species in African rainforests." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.130270.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1161005">17 B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document> |