137 lines
11 KiB
XML
137 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.863.33183" ID-GBIF-Dataset="659f8e05-f9a9-4621-a07b-47f47822a694" ID-PMC="PMC6639350" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-863-1" ID-PubMed="31341391" ID-ZBK="7F518F005EBB4F3DA2AD324B1760F3FB" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-863-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 863" ModsDocTitle="Rainforest and cloud forest Scolytodes (Curculionidae, Scolytinae, Hexacolini) from the Arthropods of La Selva inventory in Costa Rica: new species, new synonymy, new records" checkinTime="1562893184001" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jordal, Bjarte H. & Kirkendall, Lawrence R." docDate="2019" docId="683433FC496A6BD52443A5E80F9EC049" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 863: 1-34" docOrigin="ZooKeys 863" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.863.33183" docTitle="Scolytodes profundus Jordal & Kirkendall, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="EE501239-19BC-43E8-951F-EA32A31F2EB8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="FFF6300DFF864305FFECE10BD91CFFA6" masterDocTitle="Rainforest and cloud forest Scolytodes (Curculionidae, Scolytinae, Hexacolini) from the Arthropods of La Selva inventory in Costa Rica: new species, new synonymy, new records" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668167558736" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Rainforest and cloud forest Scolytodes (Curculionidae, Scolytinae, Hexacolini) from the Arthropods of La Selva inventory in Costa Rica: new species, new synonymy, new records</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jordal, Bjarte H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kirkendall, Lawrence R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>863</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>34</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.863.33183</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.863.33183</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-863-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">7F518F005EBB4F3DA2AD324B1760F3FB</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7F518F005EBB4F3DA2AD324B1760F3FB</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158605322" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EE501239-19BC-43E8-951F-EA32A31F2EB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/683433FC496A6BD52443A5E80F9EC049" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/EE501239-19BC-43E8-951F-EA32A31F2EB8" authority="Jordal & Kirkendall" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytodes profundus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="profundus">Scolytodes profundus Jordal & Kirkendall</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 21, 24, 27
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Holotype, female: Costa Rica, Guanacaste, Guanacaste cons. Area, Rincon de La Vieja, Las Pailas, 1650 m, 19.II.1996-021A, R. Anderson, windblown cloud forest ridge litter. Allotype, male: same data as holotype. Paratypes: Alajuela, PN Volcan Poas, 2500 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="10.191667">10°11'30"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.23333">84°14'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 6.VI.1997, R. Anderson, wet cloud for. litter, 97-003 (4); wet mount. for. FIT 6-28.VI.97, S. & J. Peck, 97-16 (1); Hered. Prov, Cerro Chompipe, 2100 m 10km NNE Heredia, 12-27.VI.97, mont. for. FIT, S. & J. Peck, 97-21 (1); Prov. Heredia, 6 km ENE Vara Blanca, 1950-2050 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.183333">10°11'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.11667">84°07'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 16 Mar. 2002, INBio-OET-ALAS transect, 20/WF/03/43, INB0003223948 (1); holotype, allotype and 1 paratype in FSCA, 2 paratypes in USNM, 2 paratypes in ZMBN, 2 paratypes in MNCR.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Interstriae 10 sharply carinate to near apex; protibiae with a tiny, additional mesal tooth at the base of lateral tooth 2. Distinguished from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. seriatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="seriatus">S. seriatus</taxonomicName>
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by the more elongated shape and narrowly rounded apex of the elytra, by the reticulate pronotum that is constricted on basal one-fourth, and the different female frons.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Length 2.0-2.2 mm, 2.2-2.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; color black. Head. Eyes entire, separated above by 3.3-3.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their width. Frons impressed on a semi-circular area from just below upper level of eyes to epistoma, surface densely punctured, except for a longitudinal median impunctate shiny glabrous band; vestiture consisting of fine short setae in punctured part of impressed area. Antennal club with two obliquely procurved sutures marked by short white setae, segment 1 and 2 mainly corneous, segment 3 setose. Funiculus 6-segmented. Pronotum slightly constricted laterally on basal on-fourth, surface smooth, reticulate, with fine punctures spaced by 2-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their diameter. Vestiture consisting of six erect long setae (4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–">-2-</normalizedToken>
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0). Elytra smooth, shiny, striae distinctly impressed, punctures spaced by 2-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their diameter; punctures in interstriae confused, smaller and more widely spaced, intermixed with strial punctures. Interstriae 10 sharply carinate to near apex. Vestiture consisting of erect long acuminate setae on interstriae 3, 5, 7 and 9 only. Legs. Procoxae separated by 0.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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and mesocoxae 0.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the width of one procoxa. Protibiae narrow, lateral teeth 1 and 2 sub-equal in length, with 5 small granules along the lateral edge towards base; a tiny, additional mesal tooth present at the base of lateral tooth 2; protibial mucro obtuse. Meso- and metatibiae with 6 small socketed lateral teeth on distal half and distal third, respectively. Ventral vestiture. Setae on metanepisternum bifid, on metasternum long and simple; sclerolepidia small rounded scales.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="male">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Similar to female, except frons convex, with distinct abrupt impression on epistoma; eyes separated above by 3.9-4.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the width of eye; vestiture of frons consisting of a few short setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="key">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Key</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Wood, SL" journalOrPublisher="Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 1359" title="The bark and ambrosia beetles of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph." volume="6" year="1982">Wood 1982</bibRefCitation>
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). Keys to couplet 6 but does not match (long interstriae 10, presence of mesal protibial tooth). The same applies to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. clusiacolens" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="clusiacolens">S. clusiacolens</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. seriatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="seriatus">S. seriatus</taxonomicName>
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, presumably the closest relatives.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The Latin name
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<taxonomicName lsidName="profundus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="profundus">profundus</taxonomicName>
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is a masculine adjective, meaning deep or profound, referring to the deeply impressed striae comprising relatively small but densely placed punctures.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species is known from several upper cloud forest localities in Costa Rica. One specimen was reared from sifted litter samples (miniWinkler method).</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Figures 19-27. Dorsal, lateral and frontal view of the female holotype of 19, 22, 25
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytodes spatulatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spatulatus">Scolytodes spatulatus</taxonomicName>
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20, 23, 26
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. seriatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="seriatus">S. seriatus</taxonomicName>
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21, 24, 27
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. profundus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="profundus">S. profundus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |