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121 lines
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="119687" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.72.e78828" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48625fe7-cfc5-49f7-b8fc-50043b38a22b" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2625-8498-72-599" ID-Pensoft-UUID="162E581A572D558DA12337F50136919B" ID-ZooBank="A1E3C31522684C20AA3C6771D37D4A74" ModsDocID="2625-8498-72-599" checkinTime="1660365946710" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Uchoa, Lucas Rafael, Delfim, Fagner Ribeiro, Mesquita, Daniel Oliveira, Colli, Guarino Rinaldi, Garda, Adrian Antonio & Guedes, Thais B." docDate="2022" docId="3B3A42393EF3548488F2AB69DFB75B17" docLanguage="en" docName="VertZool 72: 599-659" docOrigin="Vertebrate Zoology 72" docPubDate="2022-08-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.72.e78828" docTitle="Calyptommatus frontalis Recoder, Marques-Souza, Silva-Soares, Ramiro, Castro & Rodrigues 2022" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="162E581A572D558DA12337F50136919B" lastPageNumber="599" masterDocId="162E581A572D558DA12337F50136919B" masterDocTitle="Lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) from the Caatinga, northeastern Brazil: Detailed and updated overview" masterLastPageNumber="659" masterPageNumber="599" pageNumber="599" updateTime="1720490762598" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1831D702652C1DD1694CFF7ED2792EBB">Lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) from the Caatinga, northeastern Brazil: Detailed and updated overview</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1A272CF6D0B369C14E9FA1FE305C6C3D">Uchoa, Lucas Rafael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="09F905AFC35B719180C082677FE5E4D4">Centro de Estudos Superiores de Caxias, Universidade Estadual do Maranhao, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Biodiversidade, Ambiente e Saude, Praca Duque de Caxias, 65604 - 380, Caxias, MA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F1F66072C63311E517C0A71C18128ADF">Delfim, Fagner Ribeiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FC9E7DBDCB8C905B8935B053368B54CB">Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia, Centro de Ciencias Exatas e da Natureza, Universidade Federal da Paraiba, 58059 - 800, Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F50E95D1329E22B6C97872DCD5FCD27A">Mesquita, Daniel Oliveira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E89D6BA6933AD2B42E9C3C4A58F20441">Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia, Centro de Ciencias Exatas e da Natureza, Universidade Federal da Paraiba, 58059 - 800, Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2D3BED326330EED307477D43501DE2BE">Colli, Guarino Rinaldi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8F74364A5058D2FB807B7583CC34A1C2">Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de Brasilia, 70910 - 900, Brasilia, DF, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D70960D2558667C7852E9267D4EE8F19">Garda, Adrian Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3BFDB45BB281E597EDC9603B458D4422">Departamento de Botanica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 59078 - 900, Natal, RN, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B017438112EA11284EEAAFEA010610BF">Guedes, Thais B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9329C964434B620CD84E64C08561EAF6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3318-7193</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7284A97D9C2CB4ADAB7DF21981058C82">Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13083 - 862, Campinas, SP, Brazil & University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Center, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Box 461, SE- 405 30, Goeteborg, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="04D8A6A6A734076861D3DF3D25E91B80" type="email">thaisbguedes@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6447BEA85BF5ED25E4C4F2A91A512E1B">Vertebrate Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="27E18C66640A9258F999F20BBDF49E53">
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<mods:date id="13F614EF798D08351F9B7D12F863ADCD">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4114C01A7B8A8AD8A181049BB5CC2370">2022-08-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="313A1198076495345E4086E87CA9618C">72</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D29AD90C063A4A025186C3612517283E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.72.e78828</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3B3A42393EF3548488F2AB69DFB75B17" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199013546" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B3A42393EF3548488F2AB69DFB75B17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B3A42393EF3548488F2AB69DFB75B17" lastPageNumber="599" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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<subSubSection id="2ECC1A124AFD1F09962F0436B1F6EA81" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5FBE5BC19846A7CCF75B40B313AAB944" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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<taxonomicName id="46AC75A695027F8D42F8458B8A2F5D43" ID-CoL="C6MJC" LSID="3B3A4239-3EF3-5484-88F2-AB69DFB75B17" authority="Recoder, Marques-Souza, Silva-Soares, Ramiro, Castro & Rodrigues, 2022" authorityName="Recoder, Marques-Souza, Silva-Soares, Ramiro, Castro & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2022" class="Scorpionida" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Calyptommatus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calyptommatus frontalis" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" rank="species" species="frontalis">Calyptommatus frontalis Recoder, Marques-Souza, Silva-Soares, Ramiro, Castro & Rodrigues, 2022</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="756F29BE64714EBF21191EF2E5FC60A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E4257F7B9E9CF43E8077FF3305D7A533" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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<figureCitation id="BB7BCC76E9DDDB9B6AB366E090CE95B8" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Lizards recorded in the Caatinga region. 4.1 Acratosaura mentalis; 4.2 Acratosaura spinosa; 4.3 Anotosaura collaris; 4.4 Anotosaura vanzolinia; 4.5 Calyptommatus confusionibus; 4.6 Calyptommatus frontalis; 4.7 Calyptommatus leiolepis; and 4.8 Calyptommatus nicterus. Photograph credits: Marco A. Freitas (4.2, 4.7, 4.8), Miguel T. Rodrigues (4.6), Mauro Teixeira (4.3), Adrian Garda (4.1, 4.4, 4.5)." figureDoi="10.3897/vz.72.e78828.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/726812" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Figs 4.6 and 14</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="60FA6248E4511DB498841E4522CD6CD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="0D78214FDDC80024D0F0443B63084E1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3796ADC636E447EE9EF3DF8F22CCC599" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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<normalizedToken id="7592A899B4CF9332E31068EBB5979AF5" originalValue="Lameirão">Lameirao</normalizedToken>
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, Buritirama, state of Bahia, Brazil.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="86FEB9C501BF5BC9176C658BF4A88930" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="3A99AFCEA5A067E6B83DF33751E00573" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B172307B42663B326B35147369C2C736" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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Caatinga endemic species. It is recorded only in the state of Bahia. It shows restricted distribution in the Caatinga and occurs along one ecoregion (Table
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<tableCitation id="E5DB23D0FDDF8E129C0010A2FDBA4DCF" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Lizards from the Caatinga. Summarized data about distribution, ecology, and conservation. Caatinga ecoregions (Silva et al. 2017) - B: Brejos, CCD: Complexo Chapada Diamantina, CIA: Complexo Ibiapaba-Araripe, DSM: Depressao Sertaneja Meridional, DSS: Depressao Sertaneja Setentorial, DSF: Dunas do Sao Francisco, PB: Planalto da Borborema, RC: Raso da Catarina, SFG: Sao Francisco - Gurgueia. Distribution Patterns - WD: widespread (EOO greater than 20,000 km 2, see Material and Methods for details), R: restricted (EOO less than 20,000 km 2). Habitat - O: open areas; F: forested areas; Preferred habitat type: AT: ant hills and termite mounds, B: bromeliads, G: general, LL: leaf litter, P: psammophilous, A: anthropic; S: saxicolous and TB: trees and bushes; Activity - D: diurnal, N: nocturnal and C: crepuscular. Conservation status (IUCN 2021; ICMBio 2018) - Critically Endangered (CR), Data Deficient (DD), Endangered (EN), Least Concern (LC), Near Threatened (NT), Not Evaluated (NE) and Vulnerable (VU). Caatinga endemic species ' * '." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DCA21B21C4ADC68A0D52968CF9844DE2" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" tableUuid="DCA21B21C4ADC68A0D52968CF9844DE2">1</tableCitation>
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; Appendix S3). Distributed in medium elevation areas (503-600 m a.s.l.), with annual mean temperature 24°C, and average annual rainfall between 942 and 953 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43A4DF1DC076BCA13D9B38D67C1D9058" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" type="ecological notes">
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<paragraph id="C399686569D860EDF0FE7FB6030FC667" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Ecological notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F7B30B2318BA3C13BFDB78013E9D301" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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Fossorial and nocturnal (
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<bibRefCitation id="4331B6DFBA8B8CE3E4972EEB871106D1" author="Recoder, RS" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="374 - 398" refId="B162" refString="Recoder, RS, Marques-Souza, S, Silva-Soares, T, Ramiro, CN, Castro, TM, Rodrigues, M T, 2022. Morphological variation and genealogical discordance in Caatinga sand lizards Calyptommatus Rodrigues 1991 (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae) with the description of a new species. Zootaxa 5129: 374 - 398" title="Morphological variation and genealogical discordance in Caatinga sand lizards Calyptommatus Rodrigues 1991 (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae) with the description of a new species." volume="5129" year="2022">Recoder et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
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). Recorded to occur in a sandstone plateau, characterized by white sandy soils, on the east side of Serra do Estreito. The vegetation is a short xeromorphic caatinga vegetation with sparse trees, shrubs, cacti and clumps of bromeliads with scattered spaces of bare sand. Individuals were found buried in sand under leaf litter in shaded microhabitats (
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<bibRefCitation id="58F864A95C6E15ED122A09D0BF2DCCDA" author="Recoder, RS" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="374 - 398" refId="B162" refString="Recoder, RS, Marques-Souza, S, Silva-Soares, T, Ramiro, CN, Castro, TM, Rodrigues, M T, 2022. Morphological variation and genealogical discordance in Caatinga sand lizards Calyptommatus Rodrigues 1991 (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae) with the description of a new species. Zootaxa 5129: 374 - 398" title="Morphological variation and genealogical discordance in Caatinga sand lizards Calyptommatus Rodrigues 1991 (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae) with the description of a new species." volume="5129" year="2022">Recoder et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
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). Diet based mainly on arthropods, no information about the preferred items on the diet of this species is known. Oviparous, no detailed data is known about the number of eggs laid by the species, but it could be similar to other
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<taxonomicName id="C38F7BB175D01FC7C45057681CE66F72" class="Scorpionida" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Calyptommatus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calyptommatus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EFACA01C47A5451DCB4F9ED032113B30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Calyptommatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species (
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<bibRefCitation id="C2D1475862792546AD8C9AE490DB717B" author="Rodrigues, MT" journalOrPublisher="Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia (Sao Paulo)" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="285 - 320" refId="B188" refString="Rodrigues, MT, 1991a. Herpetofauna das dunas interiores do rio Sao Francisco, Bahia, Brasil. 1. Introducao a area e descricao de um novo genero de microteiideos (Calyptommatus) com notas sobre sua ecologia, distribuicao e especiacao (Sauria, Teiidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia (Sao Paulo) 37: 285 - 320" title="Herpetofauna das dunas interiores do rio Sao Francisco, Bahia, Brasil. 1. Introducao a area e descricao de um novo genero de microteiideos (Calyptommatus) com notas sobre sua ecologia, distribuicao e especiacao (Sauria, Teiidae)." volume="37" year="1991 a">Rodrigues 1991a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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