216 lines
14 KiB
XML
216 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.56.31819" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49be81f3-2491-4622-a801-e32f7aa3475e" ID-PMC="PMC6667395" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-56-81" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D6AEBF385A635554B01D3C3E5BACD630" ID-PubMed="31388329" ModsDocID="1314-4049-56-81" checkinTime="1563957121272" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jabeen, Sana, Kiran, Munazza, Khan, Junaid, Ahmad, Ishtiaq, Ahmad, Habib, Sher, Hassan & Khalid, Abdul Nasir" docDate="2019" docId="2952BED18C2554A4BC10394D36E002BC" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 56: 81-99" docOrigin="MycoKeys 56" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.56.31819" docTitle="Amanita ahmadii Jabeen, I. Ahmad, Kiran, J. Khan & Khalid, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="C166FFE5FF8CFFC6CD3BFFF4FF8BFFF5" masterDocTitle="Amanita ahmadii, a new species of Amanita subgenus Amanitina section Validae from Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="81" pageNumber="81" updateTime="1668136287957" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Amanita ahmadii, a new species of Amanita subgenus Amanitina section Validae from Pakistan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jabeen, Sana</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kiran, Munazza</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Khan, Junaid</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ahmad, Ishtiaq</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ahmad, Habib</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sher, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Khalid, Abdul Nasir</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>81</mods:start>
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<mods:end>99</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.56.31819</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.56.31819</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-56-81</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D6AEBF385A635554B01D3C3E5BACD630</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158852597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2952BED18C2554A4BC10394D36E002BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2952BED18C2554A4BC10394D36E002BC" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicName LSID="2952bed1-8c25-54a4-bc10-394d36e002bc" authority="Jabeen, I. Ahmad, Kiran, J. Khan & Khalid" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Amanita ahmadii" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ahmadii">Amanita ahmadii Jabeen, I. Ahmad, Kiran, J. Khan & Khalid</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="81">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Amanita ahmadii basidiomata. A, B LAH 35010 (holotype) C SWAT 0001351. Photos by Abdul Nasir Khalid and Junaid Khan. Scale bars: 1 cm (A); 1.2 cm (B); 0.5 cm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.56.31819.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/320220" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Amanita ahmadii LAH 35010 (holotype). A Basidiospores B Basidia, basidioles and subhymenium C Pileipellis D Universal veil remnants on pileus surface E Hyphae from stipe F Partial veil. Drawings by Sana Jabeen. Scale bars: 5.5 µm (A); 8 µm (B-D); 22 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.56.31819.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/320221" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Small to medium-sized basidiomata, grayish brown to brown pileal surface having rimose and non-appendiculate pileal margins, verrucose, gray to dark bluish or brown veil remnants, dry and split stipe surface at the base forming scales, globose to subglobose, smooth, amyloid basidiospores.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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Pakistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Malakand division, Swat district, Mashkun, 2500 m a.s.l., on soil under
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Cedrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cedrus deodara" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deodara">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Cedrus deodara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 5 Sept. 2013, Sana Jabeen SJ35 (LAH35010; GenBank ITS: KY996724; LSU: KY996725).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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The species epithet
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<taxonomicName genus="Phalloideae" lsidName="Phalloideae ahmadii" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="ahmadii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">ahmadii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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refers to Sultan Ahmad, the pioneer Pakistani mycologist.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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Pileus 4-7 cm in diameter, convex to flat at maturity; cuticle gray (2.5BG4/2) to grayish brown (10YR3/2) or brown (2.5Y4/4) with time; surface dry; universal veil remnants on pileus verrucose, aligned in one direction, scattered, gray (2.5Y4/2) to dark brown (2.5Y2/2); margins non-appendiculate, incurved when young, highly rimose by maturity. Lamellae off-white (2.5BG4/2) to cream (5Y9/4) becoming brownish when dry, adnexed, subdistant to close; edges entire. Lamellulae small (1/3 of the lamellae), attenuate, truncate. Stipe 6.7-9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.6-1.5 cm, apex slightly wider and white, with up to 1.5 cm wide bulbous base, central, cylindrical; surface with grayish brown (5GY5/2) striations above the annulus, splitting towards the base forming scales on white (2.5BG4/2) to cream (5Y9/4) context. Annulus superior, membranous, skirt-like, with longitudinal striations on the upper surface, gray (2.5Y4/2) with a darker lower part. Universal veil absent. Ordorless and not changing color upon bruising.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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Basidiospores [60/3/3] (6.5) 7-8.5 (9.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(6) 6.5-7.5 (8)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, Q = (1) 1.03-1.22 (1.33), avg Q = 1.10, globose to broadly ellipsoid, amyloid in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent. Basidia (32) 34.5-59 (67)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7-8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, clavate, frequently 4 sterigmate, 2 sterigmata also observed, thin-walled, hyaline in 5% KOH. Subhymenium pseudoparenchymatous, cells isodiameteric, intermixed and densely packed. Veil remnants made up of hyphae with terminal subglobose to elongated cells (42.5) 49.5-54 (57)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(13) 13-16 (19)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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on a branched filament 3-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide; septa frequent; clamp connections absent. Pileipellis filamentous, 4-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter, branched, septate; clamp connections absent, light brown with some hyaline tissue in 5% KOH. Universal veil remnants of globose to subglobose cells (6.8) 8-12.2 (12.7)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(4.4) 7.5-10.5 (11)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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with filaments (0.7) 0.9-2.6 (3.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter. Hyphae from stipe 3-24
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, filamentous, branched, hyaline in 5% KOH, septate; clamp connections absent in all tissues.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">In coniferous forests of Pakistan with a moist temperate to dry temperate climate.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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Pakistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Malakand division, Dir Upper district, Kumrat, 2232 m a.s.l., on soil under conifers, 2 Sept. 2015, Abdul Nasir Khalid FS82 (LAH35241; GenBank ITS: KY996755; LSU: MK166021); Swat district, Mashkun, 2500 m a.s.l., on soil under
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Cedrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cedrus deodara" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deodara">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Cedrus deodara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 4 Aug. 2013, Ishtiaq Ahmad IS213P65 (LAH35242; GenBank ITS: MF116158); Gabin Jabba valley, 2450 m a.s.l., on soil under
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea smithiana" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="smithiana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Picea smithiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 30 Aug. 2015, Junaid Khan GJ-1508 (SWAT0001351; GenBank ITS: MF070490).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.56.31819.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/320220" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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Figure 4.
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Amanita ahmadii" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ahmadii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Amanita ahmadii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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basidiomata.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">A, B</emphasis>
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LAH35010 (holotype)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">C</emphasis>
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SWAT0001351. Photos by Abdul Nasir Khalid and Junaid Khan. Scale bars: 1 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">A</emphasis>
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); 1.2 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">B</emphasis>
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); 0.5 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">C</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.56.31819.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/320221" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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Figure 5.
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Amanita ahmadii" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ahmadii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Amanita ahmadii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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LAH35010 (holotype).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">A</emphasis>
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Basidiospores
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">B</emphasis>
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Basidia, basidioles and subhymenium
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">C</emphasis>
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Pileipellis
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">D</emphasis>
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Universal veil remnants on pileus surface
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">E</emphasis>
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Hyphae from stipe
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">F</emphasis>
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Partial veil. Drawings by Sana Jabeen. Scale bars: 5.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">A</emphasis>
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); 8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="B–D">B-D</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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); 22
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">E, F</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |