204 lines
32 KiB
XML
204 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="43E471F21E6AE385843FF1B778F3D98F" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-ZooBank="6C5A73BD-5322-4D44-BD4A-04886A4911A3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629811798735" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Jun-Xia & Maddison, Wayne P." docDate="2012" docId="03DF6A5B8313CF7D67932A72FBA5C5B3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03491p074.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3491" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Thorelliola crebra Zhang & Maddison 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFE61223833ECF5367042E16FFA2C279" masterDocTitle="New euophryine jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae) 3491" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1699115621148" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="856B89BA74E733E30938F6DBB562893F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="16EDD9C2C87E19704073BAF9EA99B14F">
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<mods:title id="7277E5DF601C5D3D51948668BF22E657">New euophryine jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae) 3491</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="79461EF3E510F5F0529CD88F925B74C3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F21314C70A2AB6639D0E731F8DB06456">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E61C5C3A7696B8FBBD5DB7B5E14D6328">Zhang, Jun-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EA1B9EAAADE3740738E99DEE140D5214">Maddison, Wayne P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="97981CAB56E1822451D354A31E31DA12">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="96636832839CC59A33F744BBF7B4A9C9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5BD48C41E2B683E073E4BD1B7E2C25B5">
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<mods:date id="1897DC61EAC8130EC1B501DACD2AB17F">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A0F0EB90F52D86A392D2B38C4365AED2" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="31507EA446C70D1FC199B2D7CFB7AAD2">2012-09-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="DC358D736F0F700D89F586F75422B5EA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D142F2E99E2613BFB8FE7698305661F1">3491</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="8C4A46E6319B595534F87FD133CBF919">74</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="5BFF3C8F3773AF05DE1F68F6B60635E5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DE08C41958740298B2D7A7FD0022CA14" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D06616C120BFD09F2CE60322B82B7B22" type="ZooBank">6C5A73BD-5322-4D44-BD4A-04886A4911A3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DF6A5B8313CF7D67932A72FBA5C5B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5257536" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5257536" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF6A5B8313CF7D67932A72FBA5C5B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF6A5B8313CF7D67932A72FBA5C5B3" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="C36C88C68313CF7E67932A72FE7AC604" box="[151,472,1123,1150]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC9DB4D8313CF7E67932A72FE7AC604" blockId="45.[151,472,1123,1182]" box="[151,472,1123,1150]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="D0816C218313CF7E67932A72FE7AC604" bold="true" box="[151,472,1123,1150]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B902075F8313CF7E67932A72FE7AC604" bold="true" box="[151,472,1123,1150]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="4C76A0CE8313CF7E67932A72FED1C607" ID-CoL="56KPX" authority="Zhang & Maddison, 2012" authorityName="Zhang & Maddison" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,371,1124,1150]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thorelliola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crebra" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B902075F8313CF7E67932A72FED1C607" bold="true" box="[151,371,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Thorelliola crebra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A231BA248313CF7E667F2A75FE7AC604" box="[379,472,1123,1149]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36C88C68313CF7E67932A90FE92C6E7" box="[151,304,1158,1182]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC9DB4D8313CF7E67932A90FE92C6E7" blockId="45.[151,472,1123,1182]" box="[151,304,1158,1182]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E67932A90FE92C6E7" box="[151,304,1158,1182]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 217–220" captionStart-1="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId-0="46.[151,263,1625,1648]" captionStartId-1="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,403,1604]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId-0="figure-225@46.[151,1436,403,1604]" captionTargetId-1="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId-0="46" captionTargetPageId-1="47" captionText-0="FIGURES 217–220. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 217–219 male holotype; 220 female paratype. FIGURES 217–220 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC–BY) 3.0 license." captionText-1="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 217–229</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C88C68313CF7E67932AD9FEA6C72B" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC9DB4D8313CF7E67932AD9FEA6C72B" blockId="45.[151,1438,1230,2010]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B902075F8313CF7E67932AD9FEECC69E" bold="true" box="[151,334,1230,1255]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1ED1108313CF7E66532AD8FA3AC773" collectingDate="2008-07-28" collectingDateMax="2008-07-29" collectingDateMin="2008-07-28" collectionCode="UBC-SEM" collectorName="W. Maddison" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="2300" latitude="-5.4833" location="Porgera" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="143.1337" municipality="Suyan Camp" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="AR00099" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Enga" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54CD65EF8313CF7E66532AD8FE65C69F" box="[343,455,1230,1254]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: male,
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<collectingCountry id="F3619BDD8313CF7E651A2AD8FCE2C69F" box="[542,832,1230,1254]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49B215AF8313CF7E644A2AD9FC5CC69F" box="[846,1022,1230,1255]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Enga" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Enga Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAD41378313CF7E63082AD8FB07C69F" box="[1036,1189,1230,1254]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Suyan Camp</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EA98D968313CF7E63B02AD9FAB2C69E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF6A5B8313CF7D67932A72FBA5C5B3:8EA98D968313CF7E63B02AD9FAB2C69E" box="[1204,1296,1231,1255]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.4833" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="143.1337" municipality="Suyan Camp" name="Porgera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Enga">Porgera</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE42BD8A8313CF7E621B2AD8FA34C69F" box="[1311,1430,1230,1254]" degrees="5.4833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="5" value="-5.4833">5.4833° S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE42BD8A8313CF7E67932AE4FE8EC773" box="[151,300,1266,1290]" degrees="143.1337" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="5" value="143.1337">143.1337° E</geoCoordinate>
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, elev.
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||
<elevation id="005B3C7E8313CF7E667C2AE4FDB0C773" box="[376,530,1266,1290]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="2300.0">
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<quantity id="4C8E76A88313CF7E667C2AE4FE73C773" box="[376,465,1266,1290]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<date id="FFC8FD8D8313CF7E65252AE4FD44C773" box="[545,742,1266,1290]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2008-07-28" valueMax="2008-07-29" valueMin="2008-07-28">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF8C04658313CF7E65252AE4FD44C773" box="[545,742,1266,1290]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2008-07-28" valueMax="2008-07-29" valueMin="2008-07-28">28–29 July 2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, coll.
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<collectorName id="2683BE9B8313CF7E64342AE5FC6CC773" box="[816,974,1266,1290]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">W. Maddison</collectorName>
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, WPM#08-022 (
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<collectionCode id="ED6743888313CF7E63942AE4FAB3C773" box="[1168,1297,1266,1290]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">UBC-SEM</collectionCode>
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||
<specimenCode id="DBD073368313CF7E621F2AE4FA32C773" box="[1307,1424,1266,1290]" collectionCode="AR" country="Russia" name="Pomor State University" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="Herbarium">AR00099</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B1ED1108313CF7E67932B01FC6AC757" box="[151,968,1302,1327]" collectingDate="2008-07-28" collectingDateMax="2008-07-29" collectingDateMin="2008-07-28" collectionCode="UBC-SEM" collectorName="W. Maddison" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="2300" latitude="-5.4833" location="Porgera" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="143.1337" municipality="Suyan Camp" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="AR00100" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Enga" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54CD65EF8313CF7E67932B01FEAEC756" box="[151,268,1303,1327]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="9D7010C48313CF7E66182B00FE2BC757" box="[284,393,1302,1326]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as holotype (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6743888313CF7E65C62B00FCE3C757" box="[706,833,1302,1326]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">UBC-SEM</collectionCode>
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||
<specimenCode id="DBD073368313CF7E644A2B00FC62C757" box="[846,960,1302,1326]" collectionCode="AR" country="Russia" name="Pomor State University" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="Herbarium">AR00100</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<materialsCitation id="3B1ED1108313CF7E64D92B00FEA2C72B" collectingDate="2008-07-28" collectingDateMax="2008-07-29" collectingDateMin="2008-07-28" collectionCode="UBC-SEM" collectorName="W. Maddison" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="2300" latitude="-5.4833" location="Porgera" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="143.1337" municipality="Suyan Camp" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Enga" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="9D7010C48313CF7E64D92B00FB92C757" box="[989,1072,1302,1326]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D7010C48313CF7E63702B00FB4FC757" box="[1140,1261,1302,1326]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C88C68313CF7E67C32B49FB06C70F" box="[199,1188,1374,1399]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BC9DB4D8313CF7E67C32B49FB06C70F" blockId="45.[151,1438,1230,2010]" box="[199,1188,1374,1399]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B902075F8313CF7E67C32B49FEECC70E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1375,1399]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Latin
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<taxonomicName id="4C76A0CE8313CF7E66922B48FE7DC70F" authorityName="Zhang & Maddison" authorityYear="2012" box="[406,479,1374,1398]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thorelliola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crebra">
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<emphasis id="B902075F8313CF7E66922B48FE7DC70F" box="[406,479,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">crebra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(thick), referring to the thick patella and tibia of the male palp.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C88C68313CF7E67C32B94FEABC4C3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC9DB4D8313CF7E67C32B94FEABC4C3" blockId="45.[151,1438,1230,2010]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B902075F8313CF7E67C32B94FEE3C7E2" bold="true" box="[199,321,1410,1435]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Can be easily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C76A0CE8313CF7E65CD2B95FC36C7E2" authorityName="Zhang & Maddison" authorityYear="2012" box="[713,916,1411,1435]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thorelliola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliena">
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<emphasis id="B902075F8313CF7E65CD2B95FC36C7E2" box="[713,916,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Thorelliola aliena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and previously reported species by the rough mottled apprearance of bark (
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<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E66E52BB0FD22C7C7" box="[481,640,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–220" captionStartId="46.[151,263,1625,1648]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-225@46.[151,1436,403,1604]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 217–220. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 217–219 male holotype; 220 female paratype. FIGURES 217–220 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC–BY) 3.0 license." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 217–220</figureCitation>
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), the presence of guanine deposits in the eye area of the carapace (
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<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E626E2BB0FF5EC79B" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 221–222</figureCitation>
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), and the femoral protuberance of the male palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E64252BDCFC21C79B" box="[801,899,1482,1506]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 225</figureCitation>
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). Similar in male palp to
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<taxonomicName id="4C76A0CE8313CF7E639F2BDDFB5DC79A" authorityName="Zhang & Maddison" authorityYear="2012" box="[1179,1279,1483,1507]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thorelliola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zabkai">
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<emphasis id="B902075F8313CF7E639F2BDDFB5DC79A" box="[1179,1279,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">T. zabkai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs in the male chelicera with a triangular process near the fang base on the front surface (
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<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E63462BF8FB06C47F" box="[1090,1188,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 226</figureCitation>
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); the male endite with two lateral bulges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E667F2804FE41C453" box="[379,483,1554,1578]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 226</figureCitation>
|
||
); the shorter embolus, the much wider retrolateral sperm duct loop and the oval embolic disc of the male palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E66F22820FD35C437" box="[502,663,1590,1614]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 223–225</figureCitation>
|
||
). The new species has similar color pattern and epigynal shape as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C76A0CE8313CF7E62832821FEA5C40B" authorityName="Zhang & Maddison" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thorelliola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902075F8313CF7E62832821FEA5C40B" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">T. squamosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but can be distinguished by the large dark patches at the posterior part of the dorsal abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E626E284CFF58C4EF" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 221–222</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the spherical secondary spermathecae which are further behind the posterior end of the window (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E626E2868FF5CC4C3" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 228–229</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C88C68313CF7D67C328D0FBA5C5B3" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DB4D8313CF7D67C328D0FD32C346" blockId="45.[151,1438,1230,2010]" lastBlockId="46.[151,1435,151,320]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902075F8313CF7E67C328D0FEFDC4A6" bold="true" box="[199,351,1734,1759]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B902075F8313CF7E666A28D0FE0BC4A7" box="[366,425,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD65EF8313CF7E66C628D0FD8FC4A7" box="[450,557,1734,1758]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, UBC-SEM AR00099). Carapace length 1.9 (variation 1.9–2.2, n=2); abdomen length 2.2. Clypeus with only ordinary fine setae. Chelicera (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E630D28FCFBD4C57B" box="[1033,1142,1770,1794]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 226</figureCitation>
|
||
): dark brown; with two promarginal teeth and one bicuspid retromarginal tooth; with a triangular process near the base of the fang on front surface. Endite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E66A62924FDACC533" box="[418,526,1842,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 226</figureCitation>
|
||
): grey brown; with two lateral bulges, one at distal end and the other near middle. Palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88313CF7E66392940FE47C517" box="[317,485,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 223–225</figureCitation>
|
||
): yellow brown. Embolic disc oval; embolus long with a tiny cusp near the end; loop of sperm duct wide almost occupying the whole width of bulb. Tibia, patella and femur of palp with multiple macrosetae; femur with a big distal protuberance prolaterally; patella with a retrolateral lump and a thick macroseta at its top. Retrolateral tibial apophysis finger-like reaching the proximal edge of embolic disc. Tibia of first leg with three pairs of ventral macrosetae; metatarsus with two pairs. Measurements of legs: I 5.1, II 4.1, III 4.5, IV 4.6. Color in alcohol (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88310CF7D640D2EAAFCD1C2AD" box="[777,883,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 221</figureCitation>
|
||
): carapace yellow brown, eye area with white guanine deposit, with white stripes laterally behind eye area composed of white scales; abdomen light yellow with a few symmetrical dark gray markings, heart mark also dark gray, almost rhomboid; legs light yellow to yellowish brown, with dark gray markings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF098BC58310CF7D6793284FFB67C4F7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[151,263,1625,1648]" targetBox="[151,1436,403,1604]" targetPageId="46">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DB4D8310CF7D6793284FFB67C4F7" blockId="46.[151,1436,1625,1678]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902075F8310CF7D6793284FFED0C409" bold="true" box="[151,370,1625,1648]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURES 217–220.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C76A0CE8310CF7D667A284CFD9FC409" authority="Zhang & Maddison, 2012" authorityName="Zhang & Maddison" authorityYear="2012" box="[382,573,1626,1648]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thorelliola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crebra" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902075F8310CF7D667A284CFD9FC409" box="[382,573,1626,1648]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Thorelliola crebra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A231BA248310CF7D654E284CFD3CC416" box="[586,670,1626,1647]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
217–219 male holotype; 220 female paratype. FIGURES 217–220 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC–BY) 3.0 license.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DB4D8310CF7D67C328CCFE7AC5DF" blockId="46.[151,1438,1754,1994]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902075F8310CF7D67C328CCFEB9C48B" box="[199,283,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD65EF8310CF7D662F28CCFE32C48B" box="[299,400,1754,1778]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, UBC-SEM AR00100). Carapace length 1.8 (variation 1.8–1.9, n=3); abdomen length 2.5. Chelicera (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88310CF7D661628E8FED7C56F" box="[274,373,1790,1814]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 227</figureCitation>
|
||
): with two promarginal teeth and one bicuspid retromarginal tooth. Tibia of first leg with three pairs of ventral macrosetae; metatarsus with two pairs. Measurements of legs: I 3.4, II 3.3, III 3.5, IV 4.0. Epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88310CF7D661B2950FE66C527" box="[287,452,1862,1886]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 228–229</figureCitation>
|
||
): window almost semicircular with opening to copulatory duct at its posterior end. Copulatory duct short, without accessory gland; secondary and primary spermatheca oval. Color in alcohol (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134DC7C88310CF7D626A297CFF64C5DF" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,205,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-88@47.[151,1436,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Thorelliola crebra sp. nov. 221 male paratype, dorsal view; 222 female paratype, dorsal view; 223 male left palp, ventral view; 224 male left palp, retrolateral view; 225 male left palp (with patella and femur), ventral view; 226 male chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view; 227 female left chelicera, back view; 228 epigynum, ventral view; 229 cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 221, 1.0 mm; 222, 0.5 mm; 223–229, 0.2 mm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 222</figureCitation>
|
||
): similar to that of male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC9DB4D8310CF7D67C329A4FBA5C5B3" blockId="46.[151,1438,1754,1994]" box="[199,1031,1969,1994]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902075F8310CF7D67C329A4FE27C5B3" bold="true" box="[199,389,1969,1994]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens were found on bark of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C76A0CE8310CF7D640829A4FC20C5B3" box="[780,898,1970,1994]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Casuarinaceae" genus="Casuarina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902075F8310CF7D640829A4FC20C5B3" box="[780,898,1970,1994]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Casuarina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tree trunks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |