483 lines
92 KiB
XML
483 lines
92 KiB
XML
<document id="168CD7BF4DC0F7044B0FA58128809B35" ID-CLB-Dataset="20948" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.717.1097" ID-GBIF-Dataset="efad8a8c-7730-4513-8853-b5ac5640deb5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4050009" ID-ZooBank="A03063E4-23C7-4084-BDB6-7495687FFDC5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1601038681773" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="de Freitas, Abner S., Dietrich, Christopher H. & Takiya, Daniela M." docDate="2020" docId="4C61685FFF855F33A4279622404BFC34" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-717_freitas_dietrich_takiya.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 717" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Protrocha nesolitaria INHS" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="B0581027FF9F5F2DA616955A4101FFB8" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Caliscelidae (Insecta, Hemiptera) from Mexico and Panama, with additional redescriptions of little-known species" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698845946241" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="BFF5DD15B8676E7CE614896F3EFDB75B">Five new species of Caliscelidae (Insecta, Hemiptera) from Mexico and Panama, with additional redescriptions of little-known species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C299ADF484547776F6C6A8011AB4F27C">de Freitas, Abner S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2ADB2BEC63E4FD40A679670DCF300D36">Laboratório de Entomologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. & Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade e Biologia Evolutiva, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9FCEE09797D0FE53458D18CEFC5D5AE9" type="email">defreitasabner@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9FE55806CB17622479CC9A718320CB62">Dietrich, Christopher H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5549EDDDED3AF3E197E77CD184EA9679">Illinois Natural History Survey Prairie Research Institute, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D0E471A7D4FF555FE7F85B16DB1E6BE" type="email">chdietri@illinois.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7F6C4F65DBC9E609DB9C8A1D84C8F03B">Takiya, Daniela M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4CE2E5DF41251AC4323161D5C423C1D2">Laboratório de Entomologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="11D48695ED49448C570B97E9BF9ED327" type="email">takiya@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="2EBA90F3C27F798E03445E4BE5E1F9C7">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="65399B4D9AD4A6B10A9D2BCEF7C25152">2020-09-25</mods:number>
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<treatment id="4C61685FFF855F33A4279622404BFC34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4330346" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168131791" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4330346" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C61685FFF855F33A4279622404BFC34" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C61685FFF855F33A4279622404BFC34" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="8CD28AC2FF855F37A42796224503FC2B" box="[561,1026,888,915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C477D949FF855F37A42796224503FC2B" blockId="26.[561,1026,888,952]" box="[561,1026,888,915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="9F3F6E25FF855F37A42796224503FC2B" box="[561,1026,888,915]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF855F37A42796224503FC2B" authority="(Caldwell, 1945)" authorityName="INHS" baseAuthorityName="Caldwell" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[561,1026,888,915]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Protrocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesolitaria">
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<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF855F37A42796224235FC2B" bold="true" box="[561,820,888,915]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Protrocha nesolitaria</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="A059A4B8FF855F37A555962342FBFC2B" author="Caldwell" box="[835,1018,888,915]" firstAuthor="Caldwell" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" pagination="89 - 120" refId="ref20494" refString="Caldwell J. S. 1945. Notes on Issidae from Mexico. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 38: 89 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 38.1.89" type="journal article" year="1945">Caldwell, 1945</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8CD28AC2FF855F37A4AE96C4427DFC00" box="[696,892,926,952]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C477D949FF855F37A4AE96C4427DFC00" blockId="26.[561,1026,888,952]" box="[696,892,926,952]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
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<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A4AE96C4423FFC00" box="[696,830,926,952]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionStartId-2="29.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox-0="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetBox-1="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetBox-2="[205,1388,879,1808]" captionTargetId-0="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetId-2="figure-214@29.[189,1398,845,1816]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionTargetPageId-2="29" captionText-0="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 20. Female terminalia of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945), ♀ (INHS). A. External female terminalia, ventral view. B. Sternite VII, ventral view. C. Gonoplac, lateral view. D. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII, ventral view. E–F. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX. E. Connective part in dorsal view. F. Distal part in lateral view. G–H. Anal tube. G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050051" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4050051/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Figs 18–20</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A55F96C4427DFC00" box="[841,892,926,952]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[286,1299,299,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-101@37.[251,1337,265,1783]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 26. Scheme of lateral abdominal sensory pit arrangement of Caliscelidae. Roman numerals refers to abdominal tergite number and sensory pits below the dashed line are the isolated ones. A. Aphelonema brevata Caldwell, 1945. B. Bruchomorpha decorata Metcalf, 1923. C. Bruchomorpha mormo Kirkaldy, 1907. D. Bruchomorpha pseudodorsata sp. nov. E. Fitchiella brachyrhina sp. nov. F. Fitchiella zahniseri sp. nov. G. Nenema virgata (Doering, 1941). H. Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). I. Protrocha nigrilutea sp. nov. J. Protrocha punctatosa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050067/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">26H</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8CD28AC2FF855F37A6AB96BB43D6FBDC" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C477D949FF855F37A6AB96BB4287FC44" blockId="26.[189,902,993,1020]" box="[189,902,993,1020]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E4D8FE67FF855F37A6AB96BB4287FC44" box="[189,902,993,1020]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
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<treatmentCitation id="4569FF58FF855F37A6AB96BB43B8FC43" author="Caldwell J. S." box="[189,697,993,1020]" page="96" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" year="1945">
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<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF855F37A6AB96BB43B8FC43" ID-CoL="9CP3Y" authority="Caldwell 1945: 96" authorityName="Caldwell" authorityPageNumber="96" authorityYear="1945" box="[189,697,993,1020]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Aphelonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesolitaria">
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<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF855F37A6AB96BB40D7FC43" box="[189,470,993,1019]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Aphelonema nesolitaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A059A4B8FF855F37A7CB96BB43B8FC43" author="Caldwell" box="[477,697,993,1020]" firstAuthor="Caldwell" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" pagination="89 - 120" refId="ref20494" refString="Caldwell J. S. 1945. Notes on Issidae from Mexico. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 38: 89 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 38.1.89" type="journal article" year="1945">Caldwell 1945: 96</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. I: figs 12, 13.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C477D949FF855F37A6AB917F43D6FBDC" blockId="26.[189,1397,1061,1125]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E4D8FE67FF855F37A6AB917F43D6FBDC" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF855F37A6AB917F4366FB87" ID-CoL="9CP3Y" authorityName="Caldwell" authorityYear="1945" box="[189,615,1061,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Aphelonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesolitaria" subGenus="Protrocha">
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<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF855F37A6AB917F4051FB87" box="[189,336,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Aphelonema</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF855F37A777917F40D6FB87" box="[353,471,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Protrocha</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF855F37A7FE917F4366FB87" box="[488,615,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">nesolitaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="4569FF58FF855F37A493917F4280FB87" author="Emeljanov A. F." box="[645,897,1061,1087]" page="834" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="A059A4B8FF855F37A493917F4280FB87" author="Emeljanov" box="[645,897,1061,1087]" firstAuthor="Emeljanov" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" pagination="993 - 994" refId="ref20731" refString="Emeljanov A. F. 1996. A new genus Chirodisca gen. n. and new subgenera of the genus Aphelonema Uhl. (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea, Issidae). Entomologicheskoe obozrenie 75: 834 - 835. [English translation published in Entomological Review 76: 993 - 994.]" type="journal article" year="1996">Emeljanov 1996: 834</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(proposed new subgenus of
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<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF855F37A2C4917F4464FB87" ID-CoL="YDL" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1876" box="[1234,1381,1061,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Aphelonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF855F37A2C4917F4464FB87" box="[1234,1381,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Aphelonema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF855F37A6AB911040BBFBDC" authorityName="INHS" baseAuthorityName="Caldwell" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[189,442,1098,1124]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Protrocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesolitaria">
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<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF855F37A6AB911040BBFBDC" box="[189,442,1098,1124]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Protrocha nesolitaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="4569FF58FF855F37A7C1911043D2FBDC" author="Gnezdilov V. M." box="[471,723,1098,1124]" page="212" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" year="2013">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A059A4B8FF855F37A7C1911043D2FBDC" author="Gnezdilov" box="[471,723,1098,1124]" firstAuthor="Gnezdilov" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" pagination="211 - 214" refId="ref21258" refString="Gnezdilov V. M. 2013. A modern classification of the family Caliscelidae Amyot et Serville (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea). Zoologichesky Zhurnal 92: 1309 - 1311. [English translation published in Entomological Review 94 (2): 211 - 214.] https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0013873814020092" type="journal article" year="2013">Gnezdilov 2013: 212</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8CD28AC2FF855F37A6AB91D74456FA00" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF855F37A6AB91D74037FB1F" blockId="26.[189,310,1165,1191]" box="[189,310,1165,1191]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
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||
<heading id="9F3F6E25FF855F37A6AB91D74037FB1F" bold="true" box="[189,310,1165,1191]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF855F37A6AB91D74037FB1F" bold="true" box="[189,310,1165,1191]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C477D949FF855F37A6AB91E44456FA00" blockId="26.[189,1399,1214,1464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
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Body mainly light yellowish-brown, with broad continuous pale-yellow longitudinal stripe crossing vertex, pronotum and mesonotum; abdomen with one median and two pairs of lateral black longitudinal stripes (
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<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A70C90534071FA9B" box="[282,368,1289,1315]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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); frons with median carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A4AD9053424AFA9B" box="[699,843,1289,1315]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), sublateral carinae ventrally curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A310905341D4FAF1" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), central plate round, slightly extending anteriorly beyond sublateral carinae in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A31E907441D0FAD6" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); sides of frons with two rows of sensory pits on each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A594900942ECFAD5" box="[898,1005,1363,1389]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
|
||
); abdominal tergites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A2FE90094473FAD6" box="[1256,1394,1363,1390]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Figs 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A6AB902241F0FA2B" box="[189,241,1400,1427]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[286,1299,299,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-101@37.[251,1337,265,1783]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 26. Scheme of lateral abdominal sensory pit arrangement of Caliscelidae. Roman numerals refers to abdominal tergite number and sensory pits below the dashed line are the isolated ones. A. Aphelonema brevata Caldwell, 1945. B. Bruchomorpha decorata Metcalf, 1923. C. Bruchomorpha mormo Kirkaldy, 1907. D. Bruchomorpha pseudodorsata sp. nov. E. Fitchiella brachyrhina sp. nov. F. Fitchiella zahniseri sp. nov. G. Nenema virgata (Doering, 1941). H. Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). I. Protrocha nigrilutea sp. nov. J. Protrocha punctatosa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050067/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">26H</figureCitation>
|
||
) with row of sensory pits followed by isolated ventral pair (tergite IV) or one isolated row of three sensory pits almost aligned vertically (tergites V to VII), tergite VIII with more than one sensory pit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8CD28AC2FF855F37A6AB90BB4388F9CF" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF855F37A6AB90BB40ABFA43" blockId="26.[189,426,1505,1531]" box="[189,426,1505,1531]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<heading id="9F3F6E25FF855F37A6AB90BB40ABFA43" bold="true" box="[189,426,1505,1531]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF855F37A6AB90BB40ABFA43" bold="true" box="[189,426,1505,1531]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF855F37A6AB93484388F9CF" blockId="26.[189,1399,1553,1655]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="74A0D314FF855F37A6AB934845E4F9E9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2864346319" collectingDate="2005-10" collectingMethod="vacuum sample" collectionCode="INHS" collectorName="C. Dietrich" country="Mexico" elevation="2500" latitude="23.94487" location="Durango" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-104.85435" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Durango">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BCDF99D9FF855F37A6AB93484030F994" box="[189,305,1554,1580]" name="Mexico" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="D2CE12C0FF855F37A75993484081F994" box="[335,384,1554,1580]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; “DUR” [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="060C17ABFF855F37A7EF934B4369F994" box="[505,616,1553,1580]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Durango</collectingRegion>
|
||
],
|
||
<locationDeviation id="D5C5C06BFF855F37A46B93484509F994" box="[637,1032,1554,1580]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">W of Durango, route 40, Km 31</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A1FCBF8EFF855F37A201934845B2F994" box="[1047,1203,1554,1580]" degrees="23.94487" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" precision="1" value="23.94487">23.94487° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A1FCBF8EFF855F37A2D493484473F994" box="[1218,1394,1554,1581]" degrees="104.85435" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" precision="1" value="-104.85435">104.85435° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="4FE53E7AFF855F37A6AB936D4057F9E9" box="[189,342,1591,1618]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||
<quantity id="033074ACFF855F37A6AB936D4017F9EA" box="[189,278,1591,1618]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="B076FF89FF855F37A775936D40DAF9EA" box="[355,475,1591,1618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" value="2005-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A0320661FF855F37A775936D40DAF9EA" box="[355,475,1591,1618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" value="2005-10">Oct. 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="693DBC9FFF855F37A7F1936D4368F9E9" box="[487,617,1591,1617]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">C. Dietrich</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="1D89A15EFF855F37A4BD93624266F9E9" box="[683,871,1591,1618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">vacuum sample</collectingMethod>
|
||
; DNA voucher ENT4914;
|
||
<collectionCode id="A2D9418CFF855F37A2B7936D45E4F9E9" box="[1185,1253,1591,1617]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="74A0D314FF855F37A2E8936D4384F9CF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2864346315" collectingDate="2005-10" collectingMethod="vacuum sample" collectionCode="INHS" collectorName="C. Dietrich" country="Mexico" elevation="2500" latitude="23.94487" location="Km" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-104.85435" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Durango">
|
||
<specimenCount id="D2CE12C0FF855F37A2E8936D442DF9EA" box="[1278,1324,1591,1618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectionCode id="A2D9418CFF855F37A42B93074384F9CF" box="[573,645,1629,1655]" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8CD28AC2FF855F30A6AB93FA43D2FCA5" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF855F37A6AB93FA404FF902" blockId="26.[189,334,1696,1722]" box="[189,334,1696,1722]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<heading id="9F3F6E25FF855F37A6AB93FA404FF902" bold="true" box="[189,334,1696,1722]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF855F37A6AB93FA404FF902" bold="true" box="[189,334,1696,1722]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF855F37A6AB938B4209F953" blockId="26.[189,776,1744,1771]" box="[189,776,1744,1771]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
|
||
BODY LENGTH. Male =
|
||
<quantity id="033074ACFF855F37A7D9938A432DF953" box="[463,556,1744,1771]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; female = 3.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF855F37A6AB924E42D9F850" blockId="26.[189,1399,1812,2024]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
|
||
COLORATION. Body mainly light yellowish-brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A538924E4284F896" box="[814,901,1812,1838]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
A–F). Vertex, pronotum and mesonotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A6D092634050F8EC" box="[198,337,1849,1876]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with broad continuous pale-yellow longitudinal stripe (faint on vertex). Gena (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A310926341CEF8C1" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) with two black maculae, one in front of antenna and another under eye. Clypeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A29F920445ECF8C1" box="[1161,1261,1886,1913]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
|
||
) with black maculae laterally in females. Forewings hyaline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A4E192DE4248F826" box="[759,841,1924,1950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C, E–F). Metathorax with wide black macula (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A6D092F34019F87B" box="[198,280,1961,1987]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C, E–F). Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF855F37A43F92F343B2F87C" box="[553,691,1961,1988]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with one median and two pairs of lateral black longitudinal stripes; lateral margin of tergites with thin white longitudinal stripe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF845F36A6AB945342BBFCE5" blockId="27.[189,1399,265,862]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
|
||
HEAD AND THORAX. Vertex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A41794534387FE9B" box="[513,646,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) hexagonal, almost as long as half its width, as long as pronotum; posterior margin slightly elevated. Frons (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A4D39475425FFEF1" box="[709,862,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with median carina and pair of sublateral carinae; sublateral carinae convergent and almost fused to each other ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A26C940F440EFEC8" box="[1146,1295,341,368]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
); central plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A71194214099FE2E" box="[263,408,379,406]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) almost as long as wide at widest portion, not visible in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A2CC94214469FE2E" box="[1242,1384,379,406]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
), slightly extending anteriorly beyond sublateral carinae in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A23594FB45B7FE04" box="[1059,1206,417,444]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); sides of frons partially visible in frontal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A42B949D43AAFE59" box="[573,683,455,481]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
|
||
), almost fused above clypeus, with two rows of sensory pits on each side in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A41D94B74394FDB0" box="[523,661,493,520]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
): anterior row with eight sensory pits, five dorsal ones grouped together, followed by sixth isolated one aligned with antenna and pair of ventral ones isolated next to clypeus; posterior row with four sensory pits. Clypeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A543976342E1FDEC" box="[853,992,569,596]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) not swollen, with median carina, with protuberance in lateral view. Ocelli absent. Eye oblong. Antenna short, with several small circular structures visible on pedicel. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A48997DF422DFD18" box="[671,812,645,672]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) semicircular, shorter than half of its width, with median carina; median portion of disc without sensory pits; lateral portion of disc with 13 to 15 sensory pits; lateral lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A79D978B4315FD54" box="[395,532,721,748]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) with four sensory pits arranged in group. Mesonotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF845F36A2BE978B4433FD54" box="[1192,1330,721,748]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with median carina and pair of lateral carinae; region between lateral carinae depressed, without sensory pits; region laterad of lateral carinae with 10 to 11 sensory pits. Brachypterous, with reduced venation. Legs simple, with carinae and setae; tibia III with single median spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="90B789C1FF845F36A6AB92D2401FF851" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" startId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" targetPageId="27">
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF845F36A6AB92D2401FF851" blockId="27.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF845F36A6AB92D24018F81A" bold="true" box="[189,281,1928,1954]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF845F36A7B792D2426FF81B" authority="(Caldwell, 1945)" authorityName="INHS" baseAuthorityName="Caldwell" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[417,878,1928,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Protrocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesolitaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF845F36A7B792D2439CF81A" box="[417,669,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Protrocha nesolitaria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A059A4B8FF845F36A4BA92D24264F81B" author="Caldwell" box="[684,869,1928,1955]" firstAuthor="Caldwell" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" pagination="89 - 120" refId="ref20494" refString="Caldwell J. S. 1945. Notes on Issidae from Mexico. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 38: 89 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 38.1.89" type="journal article" year="1945">Caldwell, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF845F36A56E92D242B0F81A" bold="true" box="[888,945,1928,1954]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
. ♂ (INHS).
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF845F36A25492D24556F81A" bold="true" box="[1090,1111,1928,1954]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF845F36A31192D2441AF81A" bold="true" box="[1287,1307,1928,1954]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF845F36A71292F14018F87D" bold="true" box="[260,281,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF845F36A7DD92F14300F87D" bold="true" box="[459,513,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">D–F</emphasis>
|
||
. ♀ (INHS).
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF845F36A48192F143ADF87D" bold="true" box="[663,684,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF845F36A57692F14275F87D" bold="true" box="[864,884,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF845F36A23792F14532F87D" bold="true" box="[1057,1075,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF835F31A6AB945345FAFE36" blockId="28.[189,1399,265,399]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
|
||
ABDOMEN. Terga with longitudinal carina. Tergite III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A526945342BBFE9B" box="[816,954,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Figs 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A5D3945342F8FE9C" box="[965,1017,265,292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[286,1299,299,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-101@37.[251,1337,265,1783]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 26. Scheme of lateral abdominal sensory pit arrangement of Caliscelidae. Roman numerals refers to abdominal tergite number and sensory pits below the dashed line are the isolated ones. A. Aphelonema brevata Caldwell, 1945. B. Bruchomorpha decorata Metcalf, 1923. C. Bruchomorpha mormo Kirkaldy, 1907. D. Bruchomorpha pseudodorsata sp. nov. E. Fitchiella brachyrhina sp. nov. F. Fitchiella zahniseri sp. nov. G. Nenema virgata (Doering, 1941). H. Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). I. Protrocha nigrilutea sp. nov. J. Protrocha punctatosa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050067/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">26H</figureCitation>
|
||
) without sensory pits. Tergite IV (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A6D39476404EFEFF" box="[197,335,300,327]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Figs 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A74F9476408CFEFF" box="[345,397,300,327]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[286,1299,299,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-101@37.[251,1337,265,1783]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 26. Scheme of lateral abdominal sensory pit arrangement of Caliscelidae. Roman numerals refers to abdominal tergite number and sensory pits below the dashed line are the isolated ones. A. Aphelonema brevata Caldwell, 1945. B. Bruchomorpha decorata Metcalf, 1923. C. Bruchomorpha mormo Kirkaldy, 1907. D. Bruchomorpha pseudodorsata sp. nov. E. Fitchiella brachyrhina sp. nov. F. Fitchiella zahniseri sp. nov. G. Nenema virgata (Doering, 1941). H. Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). I. Protrocha nigrilutea sp. nov. J. Protrocha punctatosa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050067/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">26H</figureCitation>
|
||
) with one row of two sensory pits followed by isolated pair aligned vertically. Tergites V to VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A726940A40BCFED3" box="[304,445,336,363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Figs 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A7DF940A40FCFED3" box="[457,509,336,363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[286,1299,299,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-101@37.[251,1337,265,1783]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 26. Scheme of lateral abdominal sensory pit arrangement of Caliscelidae. Roman numerals refers to abdominal tergite number and sensory pits below the dashed line are the isolated ones. A. Aphelonema brevata Caldwell, 1945. B. Bruchomorpha decorata Metcalf, 1923. C. Bruchomorpha mormo Kirkaldy, 1907. D. Bruchomorpha pseudodorsata sp. nov. E. Fitchiella brachyrhina sp. nov. F. Fitchiella zahniseri sp. nov. G. Nenema virgata (Doering, 1941). H. Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). I. Protrocha nigrilutea sp. nov. J. Protrocha punctatosa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050067/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">26H</figureCitation>
|
||
) with one row of two to four sensory pits followed by isolated row of three to four sensory pits aligned almost vertically. Tergite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A566942E42DAFE37" box="[880,987,372,399]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[286,1299,299,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-101@37.[251,1337,265,1783]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 26. Scheme of lateral abdominal sensory pit arrangement of Caliscelidae. Roman numerals refers to abdominal tergite number and sensory pits below the dashed line are the isolated ones. A. Aphelonema brevata Caldwell, 1945. B. Bruchomorpha decorata Metcalf, 1923. C. Bruchomorpha mormo Kirkaldy, 1907. D. Bruchomorpha pseudodorsata sp. nov. E. Fitchiella brachyrhina sp. nov. F. Fitchiella zahniseri sp. nov. G. Nenema virgata (Doering, 1941). H. Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). I. Protrocha nigrilutea sp. nov. J. Protrocha punctatosa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050067/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 26H</figureCitation>
|
||
) with three sensory pits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF835F30A6AB94EC4512FE62" blockId="28.[189,1399,437,713]" lastBlockId="29.[189,1399,265,474]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
|
||
MALE TERMINALIA. Pygofer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A40494EF437CFE68" box="[530,637,437,464]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
|
||
) narrow, with anterior margin deeply concave; posterior margin dorsal third with convexity, middle third slightly convex, ventral third with convexity. Connective (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A6D094A74032FDAF" box="[198,307,509,535]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
|
||
) inverted Y-shaped, with support bridge with dorsal flap. Style (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A24194A745AFFDAF" box="[1111,1198,509,535]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D) hook-like; anterior portion pointed; caudal portion strongly curved anterodorsally, converging towards the other in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A76C971E40E6FDE6" box="[378,487,580,606]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19C</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A4A3971E4220FDE6" box="[693,801,580,606]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
|
||
) almost straight to caudal portion; ventral margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A6D0973D4035FD3A" box="[198,308,615,642]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with straight angle between anterior third and middle third, remainder rounded; median portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A73697D14088FD1D" box="[288,393,651,677]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
|
||
) as long as high, setose; apex serrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A55A97D142B9FD1D" box="[844,952,651,677]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallobase (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A24E97D145A8FD1D" box="[1112,1193,651,677]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
E–H) sclerotized, symmetrical, with two defined lobes; apex with pair of lobes truncated in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF835F31A2F297F54438FD71" box="[1252,1337,687,713]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F) and rounded in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A43794534376FE9B" box="[545,631,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H); sides expanded and rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A22F94534591FE9B" box="[1081,1168,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F); with pointed dorsal process near apex in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A4B3947743F8FEF0" box="[677,761,301,328]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H), surrounding apical half of aedeagus. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A6D094084016FED4" box="[198,279,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F) with apex narrow and open dorsally, with pair of aedeagal hooks, each curved laterally and crossing the other in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A441942C43ADFE29" box="[599,684,374,401]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F); one aedeagal hook curved anterodorsally and another curved anteroventrally in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A49C94C143DFFE0D" box="[650,734,411,437]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H). Suspensorium V-shaped. Segment X of anal tube (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A6D094E54018FE62" box="[198,281,447,474]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
I–J) as long as wide; posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A4F394E54242FE62" box="[741,835,447,474]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 19I</figureCitation>
|
||
) rounded; setose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="90B789C1FF835F31A6AB923F401FF851" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" startId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" targetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF835F31A6AB923F401FF851" blockId="28.[189,1399,1893,2025]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A6AB923F401FF8C7" bold="true" box="[189,286,1893,1919]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19.</emphasis>
|
||
Male terminalia structures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF835F31A48F923F45DAF8C7" authority="(Caldwell, 1945) (INHS)" authorityName="INHS" baseAuthorityName="Caldwell" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[665,1243,1893,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Protrocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesolitaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A48F923F429AF8C7" box="[665,923,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Protrocha nesolitaria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A059A4B8FF835F31A5B9923F456BF838" author="Caldwell" box="[943,1130,1893,1920]" firstAuthor="Caldwell" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" pagination="89 - 120" refId="ref20494" refString="Caldwell J. S. 1945. Notes on Issidae from Mexico. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 38: 89 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 38.1.89" type="journal article" year="1945">Caldwell, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (INHS)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A2FD923F4401F8C7" bold="true" box="[1259,1280,1893,1919]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Pygofer, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A74392D24068F81A" bold="true" box="[341,361,1928,1954]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Connective, anterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A4A092D243EEF81A" bold="true" box="[694,751,1928,1954]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">C–D</emphasis>
|
||
. Style.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A55C92D2425EF81A" bold="true" box="[842,863,1928,1954]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A21D92D24521F81A" bold="true" box="[1035,1056,1928,1954]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A2C692D24408F81A" bold="true" box="[1232,1289,1928,1954]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">E–H</emphasis>
|
||
. Phallus.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A6AB92F641F0F87E" bold="true" box="[189,241,1964,1990]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">E–F</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A7B392F140E0F87D" bold="true" box="[421,481,1963,1989]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">G–H</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A48F92F643C3F87E" bold="true" box="[665,706,1964,1990]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">I–J</emphasis>
|
||
. Anal tube.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A54C92F64264F87E" bold="true" box="[858,869,1964,1990]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">I</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF835F31A20F92F64529F87E" bold="true" box="[1049,1064,1964,1990]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">J</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF825F30A6AB975943D2FCA5" blockId="29.[189,1399,514,797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
|
||
FEMALE TERMINALIA. Posterior margin of sternite VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A5229758429DFDA4" box="[820,924,514,540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,879,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-214@29.[189,1398,845,1816]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 20. Female terminalia of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945), ♀ (INHS). A. External female terminalia, ventral view. B. Sternite VII, ventral view. C. Gonoplac, lateral view. D. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII, ventral view. E–F. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX. E. Connective part in dorsal view. F. Distal part in lateral view. G–H. Anal tube. G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050051/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with median portion roundly produced; setose. Gonoplac (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A7BA977D4320FDF9" box="[428,545,551,577]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,879,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-214@29.[189,1398,845,1816]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 20. Female terminalia of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945), ♀ (INHS). A. External female terminalia, ventral view. B. Sternite VII, ventral view. C. Gonoplac, lateral view. D. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII, ventral view. E–F. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX. E. Connective part in dorsal view. F. Distal part in lateral view. G–H. Anal tube. G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050051/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
|
||
) sclerotized, sub-triangular, setose. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A7B39711430EFDDD" box="[421,527,587,613]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,879,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-214@29.[189,1398,845,1816]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 20. Female terminalia of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945), ♀ (INHS). A. External female terminalia, ventral view. B. Sternite VII, ventral view. C. Gonoplac, lateral view. D. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII, ventral view. E–F. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX. E. Connective part in dorsal view. F. Distal part in lateral view. G–H. Anal tube. G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050051/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with three large apical teeth: innermost larger than outer ones; and smaller teeth between and laterad of larger ones. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A2F1972A443AFD32" box="[1255,1339,624,650]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,879,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-214@29.[189,1398,845,1816]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 20. Female terminalia of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945), ♀ (INHS). A. External female terminalia, ventral view. B. Sternite VII, ventral view. C. Gonoplac, lateral view. D. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII, ventral view. E–F. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX. E. Connective part in dorsal view. F. Distal part in lateral view. G–H. Anal tube. G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050051/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F) distal part with longitudinal row of eight long, narrow, triangular oblique spines in lateral view; middle portion with several pits (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A7E797E3435DFD6B" box="[497,604,697,723]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,879,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-214@29.[189,1398,845,1816]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 20. Female terminalia of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945), ♀ (INHS). A. External female terminalia, ventral view. B. Sternite VII, ventral view. C. Gonoplac, lateral view. D. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII, ventral view. E–F. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX. E. Connective part in dorsal view. F. Distal part in lateral view. G–H. Anal tube. G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050051/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20F</figureCitation>
|
||
); apex setose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A51A97E34276FD6B" box="[780,887,697,723]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,879,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-214@29.[189,1398,845,1816]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 20. Female terminalia of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945), ♀ (INHS). A. External female terminalia, ventral view. B. Sternite VII, ventral view. C. Gonoplac, lateral view. D. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII, ventral view. E–F. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX. E. Connective part in dorsal view. F. Distal part in lateral view. G–H. Anal tube. G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050051/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20F</figureCitation>
|
||
); region between distal parts with patch of small setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A75B978740B7FD40" box="[333,438,733,760]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,879,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-214@29.[189,1398,845,1816]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 20. Female terminalia of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945), ♀ (INHS). A. External female terminalia, ventral view. B. Sternite VII, ventral view. C. Gonoplac, lateral view. D. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII, ventral view. E–F. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX. E. Connective part in dorsal view. F. Distal part in lateral view. G–H. Anal tube. G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050051/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Segment X of anal tube (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A4FF9787423DFD40" box="[745,828,733,760]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,879,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-214@29.[189,1398,845,1816]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 20. Female terminalia of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945), ♀ (INHS). A. External female terminalia, ventral view. B. Sternite VII, ventral view. C. Gonoplac, lateral view. D. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII, ventral view. E–F. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX. E. Connective part in dorsal view. F. Distal part in lateral view. G–H. Anal tube. G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050051/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H) as long as wide at widest portion; posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF825F30A7369658408AFCA4" box="[288,395,770,796]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,879,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-214@29.[189,1398,845,1816]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 20. Female terminalia of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945), ♀ (INHS). A. External female terminalia, ventral view. B. Sternite VII, ventral view. C. Gonoplac, lateral view. D. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII, ventral view. E–F. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX. E. Connective part in dorsal view. F. Distal part in lateral view. G–H. Anal tube. G. Dorsal view. H. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050051/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20G</figureCitation>
|
||
) with apex rounded; setose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="90B789C1FF825F30A6AB9264437AF85E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050051" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4050051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050051/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" startId="29.[189,232,1854,1880]" targetBox="[205,1388,879,1808]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF825F30A6AB9264437AF85E" blockId="29.[189,1399,1854,2022]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A6AB9264401AF8E0" bold="true" box="[189,283,1854,1880]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20.</emphasis>
|
||
Female terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF825F30A43E926442FCF8E1" authority="(Caldwell, 1945)" authorityName="INHS" baseAuthorityName="Caldwell" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[552,1021,1854,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Protrocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesolitaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A43E92644226F8E0" box="[552,807,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Protrocha nesolitaria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A059A4B8FF825F30A52F926442F2F8E1" author="Caldwell" box="[825,1011,1854,1881]" firstAuthor="Caldwell" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" pagination="89 - 120" refId="ref20494" refString="Caldwell J. S. 1945. Notes on Issidae from Mexico. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 38: 89 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 38.1.89" type="journal article" year="1945">Caldwell, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀ (INHS).
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A285926445A9F8E0" bold="true" box="[1171,1192,1854,1880]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">A</emphasis>
|
||
. External female terminalia, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A7C9923840F2F8C4" bold="true" box="[479,499,1890,1916]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Sternite VII, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A523923B424BF8C3" bold="true" box="[821,842,1889,1915]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Gonoplac, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A27A92384580F8C4" bold="true" box="[1132,1153,1890,1916]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A4CF92DF420CF827" bold="true" box="[729,781,1925,1951]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">E–F</emphasis>
|
||
. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A6AB92F241D0F87A" bold="true" box="[189,209,1960,1986]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Connective part in dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A47B92F2437EF87A" bold="true" box="[621,639,1960,1986]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Distal part in lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A5CB92F24518F87A" bold="true" box="[989,1049,1960,1986]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">G–H</emphasis>
|
||
. Anal tube.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A2A392F245CDF87A" bold="true" box="[1205,1228,1960,1986]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF825F30A6AB929141D5F85D" bold="true" box="[189,212,1995,2021]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8CD28AC2FF815F33A6AB9453404BFC34" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF815F33A6AB9453402EFE9B" blockId="30.[189,303,265,291]" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<heading id="9F3F6E25FF815F33A6AB9453402EFE9B" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF815F33A6AB9453402EFE9B" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C477D949FF815F33A6AB946D404BFC34" blockId="30.[189,1399,311,908]" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">
|
||
This species was originally placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF815F33A463946D4209FEE9" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1876" box="[629,776,311,337]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Aphelonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF815F33A463946D4209FEE9" box="[629,776,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Aphelonema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and was later transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF815F33A243946D45CAFEE9" authorityName="Emeljanov" authorityYear="1996" box="[1109,1227,311,337]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Protrocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF815F33A243946D45CAFEE9" box="[1109,1227,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Protrocha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A059A4B8FF815F33A2E1946D400EFECE" author="Emeljanov" firstAuthor="Emeljanov" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" pagination="993 - 994" refId="ref20731" refString="Emeljanov A. F. 1996. A new genus Chirodisca gen. n. and new subgenera of the genus Aphelonema Uhl. (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea, Issidae). Entomologicheskoe obozrenie 75: 834 - 835. [English translation published in Entomological Review 76: 993 - 994.]" type="journal article" year="1996">Emeljanov (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However, this species has only part of the diagnostic combination of generic characteristics (see Discussion), sharing other characteristics with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF815F33A501942542ABFE21" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1876" box="[791,938,383,409]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Aphelonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF815F33A501942542ABFE21" box="[791,938,383,409]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Aphelonema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, such as (1) sides of frons in upper half with two parallel rows of sensory pits (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF815F33A49A94F84219FE05" box="[652,792,418,445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Fig. 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); and (2) abdomen with sensory pits aligned in one row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF815F33A6EA949C4087FE58" box="[252,390,454,480]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Fig. 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF815F33A782949C40CBFE59" box="[404,458,454,481]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[286,1299,299,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-101@37.[251,1337,265,1783]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 26. Scheme of lateral abdominal sensory pit arrangement of Caliscelidae. Roman numerals refers to abdominal tergite number and sensory pits below the dashed line are the isolated ones. A. Aphelonema brevata Caldwell, 1945. B. Bruchomorpha decorata Metcalf, 1923. C. Bruchomorpha mormo Kirkaldy, 1907. D. Bruchomorpha pseudodorsata sp. nov. E. Fitchiella brachyrhina sp. nov. F. Fitchiella zahniseri sp. nov. G. Nenema virgata (Doering, 1941). H. Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). I. Protrocha nigrilutea sp. nov. J. Protrocha punctatosa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050067/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">26H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Additionally, the male terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF815F33A56E949C42CFFE58" box="[888,974,454,480]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[203,1379,767,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-200@28.[189,1398,761,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Male terminalia structures of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945) (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. I–J. Anal tube. I. Dorsal view. J. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050049/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) of this species are similar to those observed in other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF815F33A40794B343A5FDBB" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1876" box="[529,676,489,515]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Aphelonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF815F33A40794B343A5FDBB" box="[529,676,489,515]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Aphelonema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF815F33A4C094B04250FDBB" authorityName="Caldwell" authorityYear="1945" box="[726,849,489,516]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Aphelonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevata">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF815F33A4C094B04250FDBB" box="[726,849,489,516]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">A. brevata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, see
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF815F33A59B94B342D5FDBC" box="[909,980,489,516]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1375,809,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-192@4.[189,1398,773,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Male terminalia of Aphelonema brevata Caldwell, 1945 (INHS). A. Pygofer, lateral view. B. Connective, anterior view. C–D. Style. C. Dorsal view. D. Lateral view. E–H. Phallus. E–F. Dorsal view. G–H. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050013/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) and when compared with the type species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF815F33A72C975740B1FD9F" authorityName="Emeljanov" authorityYear="1996" box="[314,432,525,551]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Protrocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF815F33A72C975740B1FD9F" box="[314,432,525,551]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Protrocha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the central plate of frons and the distribution of sensory pits on sides of frons are different. We chose to follow Emeljanov’s allocation of this species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03C8A2CAFF815F33A210976B457DFDF3" authorityName="Emeljanov" authorityYear="1996" box="[1030,1148,561,587]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Protrocha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BC055BFF815F33A210976B457DFDF3" box="[1030,1148,561,587]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Protrocha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because we couldn’t check the
|
||
<typeStatus id="1B7367EBFF815F33A723970E409DFDD6" box="[309,412,596,622]" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of this species. Specimens at hand were identified based on the original description and illustrations of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A059A4B8FF815F33A7B097224369FD2B" author="Caldwell" box="[422,616,632,659]" firstAuthor="Caldwell" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" pagination="89 - 120" refId="ref20494" refString="Caldwell J. S. 1945. Notes on Issidae from Mexico. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 38: 89 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 38.1.89" type="journal article" year="1945">Caldwell (1945)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mainly because of: (1) the shape of vertex, central plate of frons and pronotum; (2) the lateral lobe of pronotum with four grouped sensory pits (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF815F33A26C97C14408FD0E" box="[1146,1289,667,694]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Fig. 18C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); and (3) the coloration with five black stripes on abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CF3C5CCFF815F33A52797E542C7FD62" box="[817,966,703,730]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[199,1375,913,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-273@27.[189,1398,909,1889]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Habitus of Protrocha nesolitaria (Caldwell, 1945). A–C. ♂ (INHS). A. Frontal view. B. Dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D–F. ♀ (INHS). D. Frontal view. E. Dorsal view. F. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4050047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4050047/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="57">Fig. 18B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Unfortunately, we were unable to study the
|
||
<typeStatus id="1B7367EBFF815F33A72597B9409BFD45" box="[307,410,739,765]" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(not found at NMNH). The
|
||
<typeStatus id="1B7367EBFF815F33A4E597B9425BFD45" box="[755,858,739,765]" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is a female and the original description does not include information about abdominal sensory pits. The only information on the female terminalia given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A059A4B8FF815F33A73C967040EBFCFD" author="Caldwell" box="[298,490,810,837]" firstAuthor="Caldwell" pageId="30" pageNumber="57" pagination="89 - 120" refId="ref20494" refString="Caldwell J. S. 1945. Notes on Issidae from Mexico. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 38: 89 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 38.1.89" type="journal article" year="1945">Caldwell (1945)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is “Last ventral segment of female with a broad caudal flap gently notched in the center.” However, our female (which was dissected) does not have the mentioned median notch of sternite VII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |