198 lines
17 KiB
XML
198 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6397752" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6397752" approvalRequired="37" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="8" approvalRequired_for_treatments="29" checkinTime="1648655544658" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="4C3D87E8FF706ACFFF7D9A56170DBD58" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Vespertilionidae_716.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Kerivoula intermedia Hill & Francis 1984" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="899" masterDocId="B004FF90FFFB6A44FFFC96591E00BB32" masterDocTitle="Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="981" masterPageNumber="716" pageNumber="899" updateTime="1658433834459" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>716</mods:start>
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<mods:end>981</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6397752</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6397752</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6580640" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628317" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6580640" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FF706ACFFF7D9A56170DBD58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FF706ACFFF7D9A56170DBD58" lastPageNumber="899" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<subSubSection box="[129,211,3087,3137]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[127,1097,3087,3178]" box="[129,211,3087,3137]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<heading box="[129,211,3087,3137]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<figureCitation box="[129,211,3087,3137]" captionStart="Plate 67: Vespertilionidae" captionStartId="135.[114,144,3260,3285]" captionTargetBox="[11,2751,19,3659]" captionTargetPageId="134" captionText="293. Groove-toothed Trumpet-eared Bat (Phoniscus atrox), 294. Peters’s Trumpet-eared Bat (Phoniscus jagorii), 295. Dubious Trumpet-eared Bat (Phoniscus aerosus), 296. Golden-tipped Bat (Phonuscus papuensis), 297. Hardwicke’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula hardwickii), 298. Flatskulled Woolly Bat (Kerivoula depressa), 299. Sri Lankan Woolly Bat (Kerivoula malpasi), 300. Cryptic Woolly Bat (Kerivoula crypta), 301. Dark Woolly Bat (Kerivoula furva), 302. Kachin Woolly Bat (Kerivoula kachinensis), 303. Indochinese Woolly Bat (Kerivoula dongduongana), 304. Krau Woolly Bat (Kerwoula krauensis), 305. Titania’s Woolly Bat (Kerwoula titania), 306. Least Woolly Bat (Kerivoula minuta), 307. Small Woolly Bat (Kerivoula intermedia), 308. Papillose Woolly Bat (Kerivoula papillosa), 309. Lenis Woolly Bat (Kerivoula lenis), 310. Clear-winged Woolly Bat (Kerivoula pellucida), 311. Painted Woolly Bat (Kerwoula picta), 312. Whitehead’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula whiteheadi), 313. Flores Woolly Bat (Kerivoula flora), 314. Fly River Woolly Bat (Kerivoula muscina), 315. Saint Aignan’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula agnella), 316. Bismarck Woolly Bat (Kerwoula myrella), 317. Lesser Woolly Bat (Kerivoula lanosa), 318. Ethiopian Woolly Bat (Kerwoula eriophora), 319. Tanzanian Woolly Bat (Kerwwoula africana), 320. Smith’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula smithii), 321. Coppery Woolly Bat (Kerivoula cuprosa), 322. Spurrell’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula phalaena), 323. Damara Woolly Bat (Kerwoula argentata)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398545/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">307.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[229,580,3087,3137]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[127,1097,3087,3178]" box="[229,580,3087,3137]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<heading box="[229,580,3087,3137]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<vernacularName box="[229,580,3087,3137]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Small Woolly Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[630,1026,3087,3137]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[127,1097,3087,3178]" box="[630,1026,3087,3137]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<heading box="[630,1026,3087,3137]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hill & Francis" authorityYear="1984" box="[630,1026,3087,3137]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
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<emphasis box="[630,1026,3087,3137]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Kerivoula intermedia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[128,1096,3155,3176]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[127,1097,3087,3178]" box="[128,1096,3155,3176]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<heading box="[128,1096,3155,3176]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[128,203,3155,3176]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[213,414,3155,3176]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Kérivoule de Bornéo</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[435,525,3155,3176]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[536,757,3155,3176]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Kleine Wollfledermaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[778,869,3155,3176]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[879,1096,3155,3176]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Querivoula de Borneo</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[126,868,3222,3255]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[125,1332,3222,3498]" box="[126,868,3222,3255]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[126,282,3222,3255]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Hill & Francis, 1984" authorityName="Hill & Francis" authorityYear="1984" box="[297,863,3222,3255]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">Kerivoula intermedia Hill & Francis, 1984</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[125,1332,3222,3498]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319743" latitude="5.2" longitude="8.866667" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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“Lumerau,
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<collectingRegion box="[1044,1127,3222,3255]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Sabah</collectingRegion>
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[Borneo,
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<collectingCountry name="Malaysia" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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],
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<geoCoordinate box="[233,339,3264,3293]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" precision="925" value="5.2">5°12' N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[359,494,3264,3293]" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" precision="925" value="118.86667">118°52' E</geoCoordinate>
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.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[125,1332,3222,3498]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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Relationship of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hill & Francis" authorityYear="1984" box="[359,535,3310,3335]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">K. intermedia</taxonomicName>
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to other species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" box="[830,953,3310,3335]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Kerivoula</taxonomicName>
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is still uncertain; it might be closely related to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="G. S. Miller" authorityYear="1898" box="[420,553,3341,3374]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minuta">K. minuta</taxonomicName>
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(likely given their identical karyotypes) or sister to the
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[128,279,3379,3412]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papillosa">K. papillosa</taxonomicName>
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complex. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398462" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6398462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398462/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" targetBox="[1412,2003,314,727]" targetPageId="139">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[125,1332,3222,3498]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[126,302,3420,3453]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Scattered localities in Peninsular
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<collectingCountry box="[789,905,3420,3453]" name="Malaysia" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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and N & SE Borneo; it might occur throughout the Thai-Malay Peninsula and the rest of Borneo.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[2026,2620,309,736]" lastBlockId="139.[1410,2620,741,1642]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2027,2304,309,342]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body c¢.34
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" unit="mm" value="36.0">36 mm</quantity>
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, tail
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<quantity box="[2190,2336,352,381]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" unit="mm" value="37.5" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="33.0">33-42 mm</quantity>
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, ear
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<quantity box="[2402,2532,352,381]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="9.0">9-14 mm</quantity>
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, hindfoot
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<quantity box="[2092,2205,391,420]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6-7 mm</quantity>
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, forearm 26-
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<quantity box="[2387,2513,391,420]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="5.0">5-31 mm</quantity>
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; weight 2:9—4-
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<quantity box="[2113,2159,427,460]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" unit="g" value="2.0">2 g</quantity>
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. Dorsal pelage is orange-brown; venter is paler. Face and lips are hairy, except nostrils. Ears are large and virtually naked, with convex anterior margins, rounded tips, and concavity just below tips on posterior borders; tragus is narrow and tall, with virtually straight anterior margin except for very slight convexity near tip, and has concave posterior margin with small hooked basal lobe. Membranes are light brown, with hairs scattered on posterior margin of uropatagium and no definite fringe; wings are attached at base of outer toes; and calcaris long. Skull is small and bulbous, averaging larger and less inflated than in the Least Woolly Bat, and posterior projection of palate can be longer than wide, with distal projection lacking in the Least Woolly Bat. Upper incisors are bicuspid; I, and I, are tricuspid, and I, is unicuspid; premolars are small and rounded; and talonid of M, is about the same width as trigonid. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 28 and FN = 52.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[1410,2620,741,1642]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1412,1523,1056,1089]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Primary forest, rarely highly disturbed areas, and peat swamps (Borneo) from sea level up to elevations of ¢.
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<quantity box="[1823,1915,1095,1128]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1411,1912,1134,1167]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[1410,2620,741,1642]" box="[1411,1912,1134,1167]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1411,1673,1134,1167]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1411,1785,1173,1206]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[1410,2620,741,1642]" box="[1411,1785,1173,1206]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1411,1546,1173,1206]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[1410,2620,741,1642]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1410,1644,1214,1247]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Call shape is steep FM sweep, with start frequencies of 132-184-8 kHz (mean 173-1 kHz), end frequencies of 67-2-96-8 kHz (77-1 kHz), peak frequencies of 83-2-137-6 kHz (101-4 kHz), and durations of 0-7-3 milliseconds (1-7 milliseconds).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1411,2351,1336,1365]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[1410,2620,741,1642]" box="[1411,2351,1336,1365]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1411,2112,1336,1365]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[1410,2620,741,1642]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1411,1767,1372,1405]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Near Threatened on The IUCN Red List. Logging, agricultural expansion, and forest fires threaten the Small Woolly Bat throughoutits distribution. It is hard to capture and might be rare in much of its distribution; however, it is common in Krau Wildlife Reserve, Peninsular
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<collectingCountry box="[2254,2374,1490,1523]" name="Malaysia" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="899" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="139.[1410,2620,741,1642]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1411,1563,1539,1564]" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Francis (2008a), Francis et al. (2007), Hill & Francis (1984), Husson & Morrogh-Bernard (2003), Hutson,
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<collectingRegion box="[1507,1600,1578,1603]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Kingston</collectingRegion>
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& Francis (2008c), Khan et al. (2010),
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<collectingRegion box="[2026,2121,1578,1603]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Kingston</collectingRegion>
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, Jones et al. (1999),
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<collectingRegion box="[2357,2452,1578,1603]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="139" pageNumber="899">Kingston</collectingRegion>
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, Lim & Zubaid (2006), Kumaran et al. (2006), Kuo Haochih et al. (2017), Yasuma & Abdullah (1997).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |