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<document id="3AEF28F3180E72A944F6FF9531E8DAEF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.174871" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5c4e862e-3b9d-4764-9231-709ab4f38c66" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="174871" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459790720974" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nasu, Yoshitsugu" docDate="2006" docId="03951C45FF9EE0288671F9BB8DD47C1D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01369p061.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1369" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Polylopha cassiicola Liu &amp; Kawabe 1993" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FFAC643DFF9AE02D8779FFCF8C0B7973" masterDocTitle="Lopharcha moriutii, sp. nov. and Polylopha cassiicola Liu &amp; Kawabe (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae, Chlidanotinae, Polyorthini) from Thailand and Hong Kong" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1698219186746" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6C81E275577C14DE1DD6DE70BC247E6D">Lopharcha moriutii, sp. nov. and Polylopha cassiicola Liu &amp; Kawabe (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae, Chlidanotinae, Polyorthini) from Thailand and Hong Kong</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="95E0D3345D865372B7D49E7FC990E92F">Nasu, Yoshitsugu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="43FB97A618D6103C189ABEB427D055BB">2006</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03951C45FF9EE0288671F9BB8DD47C1D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6256109" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119350344" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6256109" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03951C45FF9EE0288671F9BB8DD47C1D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03951C45FF9EE0288671F9BB8DD47C1D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<subSubSection id="C326FED8FF9EE0298671F9BB8DBB7FC3" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B83AD53FF9EE0298671F9BB8F037FFE" blockId="4.[264,776,1651,1712]" box="[264,776,1651,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<heading id="D0CB1A3FFF9EE0298671F9BB8F037FFE" bold="true" box="[264,776,1651,1678]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9EE0298671F9BB8F037FFE" ID-CoL="6W5RB" authority="Liu &amp; Kawabe, 1993" authorityName="Liu &amp; Kawabe" authorityYear="1993" box="[264,776,1651,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Polylopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassiicola">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9EE0298671F9BB8F037FFE" bold="true" box="[264,776,1651,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9EE0298671F9BB8DF57FFD" bold="true" box="[264,510,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Polylopha cassiicola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9EE029857FF9BC8F037FFE" author="Liu" box="[518,776,1651,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Liu, Y. Q. &amp; Kawabe, A. (1993) A new species of the genus Polylopha injurious to cinnamon in China (Tortricidae, Chlidanotinae, Polyorthini). Japan Heterocerists' Journal, (173), 404 - 406." type="journal article" year="1993">Liu &amp; Kawabe, 1993</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83AD53FF9EE0298671F9598DBB7FC3" blockId="4.[264,776,1651,1712]" box="[264,432,1686,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<figureCitation id="1307B1D6FF9EE0298671F9598D517FC3" box="[264,346,1686,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="2.[264,382,1055,1079]" captionTargetBox="[284,1308,733,1030]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[275,1312,726,1031]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Adults. 1, Lopharcha moriutii Nasu, sp. nov., holotype ♂. 2, Polylopha cassiicola Liu &amp; Kawabe Ψ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174872/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1307B1D6FF9EE029861FF9598D9F7FC3" box="[358,404,1686,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1145,1169]" captionTargetBox="[274,1307,406,1120]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[272,1314,406,1121]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 6. Male genitalia and scent organs of eighth segment. 3, 4, Lopharcha moriutii Nasu, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. YN 1272, dorsal part of left valva ripped by dissecting, 4: eighth segment, a pair of long hairpencils lost by dissecting. 5, 6, Polylopha cassiicola Liu &amp; Kawabe, genitalia slide no. BMNH 27583, 6, eighth segment. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174873/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">5, 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1307B1D6FF9EE02986D8F9598DBB7FC3" box="[417,432,1686,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1467,1491]" captionTargetBox="[273,1312,606,1442]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[273,1314,606,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Female genitalia. 7, Lopharcha moriutii Nasu, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. YN 1273. 8, Polylopha cassiicola Liu &amp; Kawabe, genitalia slide no. BMNH 27584. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326FED8FF9EE0298671F9288FC47E23" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B83AD53FF9EE0298671F9288FC47E23" blockId="4.[264,1323,1766,1872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2C8A7DFF9EE0298671F9288FC47E23" infered="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9EE0298671F9288F317E73" ID-CoL="6W5RB" authority="Liu &amp; Kawabe, 1993: 404" authorityName="Liu &amp; Kawabe" authorityPageNumber="404" authorityYear="1993" box="[264,826,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Polylopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cassiicola">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9EE0298671F9288DF67E73" box="[264,509,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Polylopha cassiicola</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9D8B42FF9EE029857DF9298F317E73" author="Liu" box="[516,826,1766,1792]" page="404" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9EE029857DF9298F0B7E73" author="Liu" box="[516,768,1766,1792]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Liu, Y. Q. &amp; Kawabe, A. (1993) A new species of the genus Polylopha injurious to cinnamon in China (Tortricidae, Chlidanotinae, Polyorthini). Japan Heterocerists' Journal, (173), 404 - 406." type="journal article" year="1993">Liu &amp; Kawabe, 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 404
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 1–15 (adult, wing venation, ď and Ψ genitalia, larva, pupa);
<treatmentCitation id="0A9D8B42FF9EE0298561F8C18EF17E5B" author="Liu" box="[536,762,1806,1832]" page="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9EE0298561F8C18EC47E5B" author="Liu" box="[536,719,1806,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Liu, Y. &amp; Li, G. (2002) Tortricidae. In: Zhu, Hongfu (ed.), Fauna Sinica, Insecta 27, Lepidoptera. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 1 - 453, pls. 1 - 136 and color pls. 1 - 2 (In Chinese)." type="book chapter" year="2002">Liu &amp; Li, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 27
</treatmentCitation>
, color pl. 1, fig. 3, pl. 1, fig. 3, pl. 54, fig. 3, pl. 99, fig. 3 (adult, ď and Ψ genitalia);
<treatmentCitation id="0A9D8B42FF9EE02985C8F8F98FC17E23" author="Brown" box="[689,970,1846,1872]" page="511" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9EE02985C8F8F98F9A7E23" author="Brown" box="[689,913,1846,1872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="60" refString="Brown, J. W. et al. (2005) Tortricidae (Lepidoptera), pp. 1 - 741. In: Landry, B. (ed.), World Catalogue of Insects 5. Apollo Books, Stenstrup." type="journal volume" year="2005">
Brown
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9EE0298470F8F88F487E23" box="[777,835,1847,1872]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
, 2005
</bibRefCitation>
: 511
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326FED8FF9FE0288641FED48DE47B55" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B83AD53FF9FE0288641FED48DE47B55" blockId="5.[264,1323,283,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288641FED48DBC7846" bold="true" box="[312,439,283,309]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Sexual dimorphism is not pronounced. Wing expanse is
<quantity id="4CC400B6FF9FE028830EFED388E47845" box="[1143,1263,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 mm</quantity>
. The species has a bicolored forewing, with the basal 1/3 dark grayish brown and the apical 2/3 brownish (
<figureCitation id="1307B1D6FF9FE02886FEFEA38DDB78F5" box="[391,464,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="2.[264,382,1055,1079]" captionTargetBox="[284,1308,733,1030]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[275,1312,726,1031]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Adults. 1, Lopharcha moriutii Nasu, sp. nov., holotype ♂. 2, Polylopha cassiicola Liu &amp; Kawabe Ψ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174872/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). The male genitalia are characterized by a long aedeagus, valva with a process on sacculus, and large vinculum (
<figureCitation id="1307B1D6FF9FE0288442FE5B8FCE78DD" box="[827,965,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1145,1169]" captionTargetBox="[274,1307,406,1120]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[272,1314,406,1121]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 6. Male genitalia and scent organs of eighth segment. 3, 4, Lopharcha moriutii Nasu, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. YN 1272, dorsal part of left valva ripped by dissecting, 4: eighth segment, a pair of long hairpencils lost by dissecting. 5, 6, Polylopha cassiicola Liu &amp; Kawabe, genitalia slide no. BMNH 27583, 6, eighth segment. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174873/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
). The female genitalia are characterized by a large rectangular sterigma, a sclerotized ductus bursae and a hornshaped signum with a round top (
<figureCitation id="1307B1D6FF9FE02885E0FE2B8EEA788D" box="[665,737,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1467,1491]" captionTargetBox="[273,1312,606,1442]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[273,1314,606,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Female genitalia. 7, Lopharcha moriutii Nasu, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. YN 1273. 8, Polylopha cassiicola Liu &amp; Kawabe, genitalia slide no. BMNH 27584. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174874/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). The moth is distinguishable from its congeners by these characters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326FED8FF9FE0288641FDFC8D7A7B9D" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B83AD53FF9FE0288641FDFC8D7A7B9D" blockId="5.[264,1323,283,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288641FDFC8E277B3E" bold="true" box="[312,556,563,589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32BEDC3FF9FE028854CFDFB8E8B7B3D" box="[565,640,564,590]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F32BEDC3FF9FE02885F2FDFB8F137B3D" box="[651,792,564,590]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
, Victoria Peak (
<quantity id="4CC400B6FF9FE02884ADFDFB882F7B3D" box="[980,1060,564,590]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
), 2ď, 1Ψ,
<date id="FF828B93FF9FE02883E7FDFB890A7B3D" box="[1182,1281,564,590]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1991-07">vii.1991</date>
, K. Li leg., 1ď,
<date id="FF828B93FF9FE02886EAFD938DF47B05" box="[403,511,604,630]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1991-08">viii.1991</date>
, K. Li leg., 1Ψ, viii-ix.1992, A. C. Galsworthy leg., 2ď,
<date id="FF828B93FF9FE02883F6FD9388EA7B05" box="[1167,1249,604,630]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1993-05">v.1993</date>
, A. C. Galsworthy leg., 1ď, 2Ψ,
<date id="FF828B93FF9FE0288546FD4B8E917BED" box="[575,666,644,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1993-06">vi.1993</date>
, A. C. Galsworthy leg., 2Ψ,
<date id="FF828B93FF9FE0288481FD4B88577BED" box="[1016,1116,644,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1993-07">vii.1993</date>
, K. Li leg.; New Territories, 1ď, 2Ψ,
<date id="FF828B93FF9FE028857AFD638E767BB5" box="[515,637,684,710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="2002-02-24">24.ii.2002</date>
, M. S. Sterling leg., 2ď, 2002, M. S. Sterling leg. (all
<collectionCode id="ED2D3596FF9FE0288671FD1B8D6E7B9D" box="[264,357,724,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326FED8FF9FE0288641FD338F797A15" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B83AD53FF9FE0288641FD338E727A65" blockId="5.[264,1323,283,1390]" box="[312,633,764,790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288641FD338DD37A65" bold="true" box="[312,472,764,790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Distribution.</emphasis>
South
<collectingCountry id="F32BEDC3FF9FE0288552FD338E7E7A65" box="[555,629,764,790]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83AD53FF9FE0288641FCEB8F797A15" blockId="5.[264,1323,283,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288641FCEB8DC07A4D" bold="true" box="[312,459,804,830]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Host plant.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE02886A5FCEB8E527A4D" box="[476,601,804,830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE0288515FCEB8FB27A4D" authority="Presl" authorityName="Presl" box="[620,953,804,830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cassia">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288515FCEB8F617A4E" box="[620,874,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Cinnamomum cassia</emphasis>
Presl
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE02884B4FCEB887B7A4E" box="[973,1136,804,829]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camphora">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE02884B4FCEB887B7A4E" box="[973,1136,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">C. camphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Presl,
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE0288269FCEB8F657A15" authority="(Jack) Meisn. (Liu &amp; Kawabe, 1993)" authorityName="(Jack) Meisn. (Liu &amp; Kawabe" authorityYear="1993" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parthenoxylon">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288269FCEB8DBA7A16" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">C. parthenoxylon</emphasis>
(Jack) Meisn. (
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9FE0288511FC838F6E7A15" author="Liu" box="[616,869,844,870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Liu, Y. Q. &amp; Kawabe, A. (1993) A new species of the genus Polylopha injurious to cinnamon in China (Tortricidae, Chlidanotinae, Polyorthini). Japan Heterocerists' Journal, (173), 404 - 406." type="journal article" year="1993">Liu &amp; Kawabe, 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326FED8FF9FE0288641FCBB8E9F7AC5" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B83AD53FF9FE0288641FCBB8E9F7AC5" blockId="5.[264,1323,283,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288641FCBB8D977AFD" bold="true" box="[312,412,884,910]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Biology.</emphasis>
The adult moths are attracted to light. The larvae bore into the twigs of the host plant (
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9FE02886F3FC538E8C7AC5" author="Liu" box="[394,647,924,950]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Liu, Y. Q. &amp; Kawabe, A. (1993) A new species of the genus Polylopha injurious to cinnamon in China (Tortricidae, Chlidanotinae, Polyorthini). Japan Heterocerists' Journal, (173), 404 - 406." type="journal article" year="1993">Liu &amp; Kawabe, 1993</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326FED8FF9FE0288641FC0B8DAA7D5D" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B83AD53FF9FE0288641FC0B8DAA7D5D" blockId="5.[264,1323,283,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288641FC0B8DBA7AAD" bold="true" box="[312,433,964,990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9FE02886C1FC0B8EB67AAD" author="Liu" box="[440,701,964,990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Liu, Y. Q. &amp; Kawabe, A. (1993) A new species of the genus Polylopha injurious to cinnamon in China (Tortricidae, Chlidanotinae, Polyorthini). Japan Heterocerists' Journal, (173), 404 - 406." type="journal article" year="1993">Liu &amp; Kawabe (1993)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9FE028858CFC0B8FB87AAD" author="Liu" box="[757,947,964,990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Liu, Y. &amp; Li, G. (2002) Tortricidae. In: Zhu, Hongfu (ed.), Fauna Sinica, Insecta 27, Lepidoptera. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 1 - 453, pls. 1 - 136 and color pls. 1 - 2 (In Chinese)." type="book chapter" year="2002">Liu &amp; Li (2002)</bibRefCitation>
gave only simple line drawings of the adult and genitalia of the species. Therefore I augment those illustrations with photographs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326FED8FF9FE0288641FBF38DD47C1D" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B83AD53FF9FE0288641FBF38DD47C1D" blockId="5.[264,1323,283,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE0288641FBF38DBB7D26" ID-CoL="92KDJ" box="[312,432,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Polylopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288641FBF38DBB7D26" box="[312,432,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Polylopha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in the Oriental and Australian regions, and seven species have been recorded previously (
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9FE0288546FBAB8F2B7D0D" author="Brown" box="[575,800,1124,1150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Brown, J. W. et al. (2005) Tortricidae (Lepidoptera), pp. 1 - 741. In: Landry, B. (ed.), World Catalogue of Insects 5. Apollo Books, Stenstrup." type="journal volume" year="2005">
Brown
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE02885E1FBAB8ED87D0E" box="[664,723,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
, 2005
</bibRefCitation>
). The genus is associated with
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE02883F3FBAB89107D0D" ID-CoL="6FB" box="[1162,1307,1124,1150]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288671FB438D9E7DD6" box="[264,405,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">P. e p i d e s m a</emphasis>
Lower, 1901 (=
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE028850AFB438EE37DD6" box="[627,744,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">porpacias</emphasis>
Meyrick, 1908) feeds on
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE028834BFB438EEC7DBD" ID-CoL="4KZND" authority="(Wall.) Benth. et Hook." authorityName="(Wall.) Benth. et Hook." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Polyalthia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolia">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE028834BFB4389207DD6" box="[1074,1323,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Polyalthia longifolia</emphasis>
(Wall.) Benth. et Hook. (Annonaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9FE0288587FB7B8FC77DBD" author="Diakonoff" box="[766,972,1204,1230]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1974) The south Asiatic Polyorthini with notes on species of Polyortha Dognin (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zoologische Verhandelingen, (131), 1 - 86." type="journal article" year="1974">Diakonoff, 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9FE0288499FB7B88F37DBD" author="Robinson" box="[992,1272,1204,1230]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Robinson, G. S., Ackery, P. R., Kitching, I. J., Beccaloni, G. W. &amp; Hernandez, L. M. (2001) Hostplants of the Moth and Butterfly Caterpillars of the Orient Region. The Natural History Museum &amp; Southdene Sdn Bhd, Kuala Lumpur, 744 pp." type="book" year="2001">
Robinson
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288319FB7B88977DBE" box="[1120,1180,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
., 2001
</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE028826CFB7B8E5D7D85" authority="Diakonoff, 1974" authorityName="Diakonoff" authorityYear="1974" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Polyalthia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypophaea">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE028826CFB7B8D827D86" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">P. hypophaea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9FE02886EAFB138E5D7D85" author="Diakonoff" box="[403,598,1244,1270]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1974) The south Asiatic Polyorthini with notes on species of Polyortha Dognin (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zoologische Verhandelingen, (131), 1 - 86." type="journal article" year="1974">Diakonoff, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
on “kalak” [
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE028858DFB1388997D85" ID-CoL="43CVY" authority="Baill. ex Pierre" authorityName="Baill. ex Pierre" box="[756,1170,1244,1270]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Miliusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="horsfieldii">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE028858DFB138FDB7D86" box="[756,976,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Miliusa horsfieldii</emphasis>
Baill. ex Pierre
</taxonomicName>
] (
<bibRefCitation id="EFADD0A2FF9FE02883D0FB138D4D7C6D" author="Diakonoff" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1974) The south Asiatic Polyorthini with notes on species of Polyortha Dognin (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zoologische Verhandelingen, (131), 1 - 86." type="journal article" year="1974">Diakonoff, 1974</bibRefCitation>
), and
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE02886EEFACB8E1F7C6D" ID-CoL="BTB" box="[407,532,1284,1310]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
: the present species on
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE0288439FACB8FEE7C6E" ID-CoL="3PZP" box="[832,997,1284,1309]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE0288439FACB8FEE7C6E" box="[832,997,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Cinnamomum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. The genus is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C3CD6D0FF9FE02886F1FAE38E0C7C36" ID-CoL="92DHM" box="[392,519,1324,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Lopharcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9487141FF9FE02886F1FAE38E0C7C36" box="[392,519,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Lopharcha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the distinguishing character is noted in the remarks for the preceding species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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