217 lines
21 KiB
XML
217 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.195.83934" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6b0f4ac5-d6bb-49ff-a2b7-5756ad50252f" ID-PMC="PMC9848902" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-195-107" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4763C188887B5FD18FF1E15890B7C385" ID-PubMed="36761360" ModsDocID="1314-2003-195-107" checkinTime="1652136757873" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dai, Jin-Hong, Nong, Shi-Yue, Guo, Xi-Bin, Do, Truong Van, Liu, Yan, Zhou, Ren-Chao & Liu, Ying" docDate="2022" docId="7DC826B6D3F153D9AA71B6574FBA21AF" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 195: 107-125" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 195" docPubDate="2022-05-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.195.83934" docTitle="Bredia enchengensis J. H. Dai, Yan Liu & S. Y. Nong 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="4763C188887B5FD18FF1E15890B7C385" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="4763C188887B5FD18FF1E15890B7C385" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Bredia (Sonerileae, Melastomataceae) from the Sino-Vietnamese border area" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1732568724529" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0336965BB2660058FC302C49DE10BD37">Three new species of Bredia (Sonerileae, Melastomataceae) from the Sino-Vietnamese border area</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6FEEED72ACFD205DC514A4704C2FC2C6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="76AA07B96862402B3A39C028D49D560E">Dai, Jin-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6F3FC238507630A86A0856BEDD27D52C">State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Plant Resources, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135, Xin-Gang-Xi Road, Guangzhou 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="45345FF9D43C87FA715D096FB58791C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A0E6C4461A999F03AA402E40FA983400">Nong, Shi-Yue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="55EE19519ABA72DB4319A4208634AEB7">Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1972925FB0E8F2FF19D1F6E32409BD8B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B7F398810B2E493739A5D383B4F79906">Guo, Xi-Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5193B634C5A1724E7E0CE91F635249CC">Malipo Laoshan Provincial Natural Reserve, Malipo 663600, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="32D8DA8F4F2AFAFAB7818239E1EDE1FF">Do, Truong Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5214AC324282F650BB6FA9B58C61DD9C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0585-5513</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B116C36338F34CE034F164376A7C1B0D">Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 & th</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F949FDA80950E1416BE141C9DD90BB80">Liu, Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B66ABA00F8C64EA7AAD6EB47DC13985A">Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F8ED0C8D67DB1EFB39A69ABCD5CE968E">Zhou, Ren-Chao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="091679FCF283639692C87E017C5F96EB">State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Plant Resources, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135, Xin-Gang-Xi Road, Guangzhou 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F80FB7050697862C18B66EAAE27E1CE0">Liu, Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="114D81AF0B56050D54C3DADBC0C5228F" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0613-837X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="486FD197D1062114B3890A12A0AF8DD6">State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Plant Resources, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135, Xin-Gang-Xi Road, Guangzhou 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A2CEA7D14735D4112AECF8EBB4C02D2D" type="email">liliumrosa@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E8FC3462BDD54DD408FD3BFC2DAE2FAE">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2E907E2949EF53C74EFF959672111A02">
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<mods:date id="2FD3337ECB0B9F8F3EAF1B1AC365923C">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F5F978AC120D082E40B1C7C84261122C">2022-05-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3BA720DBFF6AA7923D25F1494E00BCB0">195</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CCDF899A0E2715931C7CA15F2E67E11A">107</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DF8D472E16E1E5C9DB2F70514D98719A">125</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="96936C685338E61DD6FF9361473B2F08">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.195.83934</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E584ABB128B0B692A5F5555370D4C3BC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4B2070B6AF00D20565B98CF3D691831D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.195.83934</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="89DA2692907876E73FAFAC538FD67CBF" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-195-107</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7DC826B6D3F153D9AA71B6574FBA21AF" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195279881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7DC826B6D3F153D9AA71B6574FBA21AF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7DC826B6D3F153D9AA71B6574FBA21AF" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" scope_family="Melastomataceae">
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<subSubSection id="05C3A1249607F3DCE9E9E7E49A4E0165" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9AD3A5BA6B7C5CC5352858A27A6444DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<taxonomicName id="7FC77C5AE8B686705DBB18B3D1D2FBB9" ID-CoL="98XPR" LSID="7DC826B6-D3F1-53D9-AA71-B6574FBA21AF" authority="J. H. Dai, Yan Liu & S. Y. Nong" authorityName="J. H. Dai, Yan Liu & S. Y. Nong" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Bredia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bredia enchengensis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="enchengensis" status="sp. nov.">Bredia enchengensis J. H. Dai, Yan Liu & S. Y. Nong</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6AEDAB7EEABBE5B34D5BA073C16E3A91" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F38FD6B84E5726A6C4384C774AC7FC8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B10A31AF62F2CC94C60DCD20013B437F" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<figureCitation id="9B0530653EDEDD43219E9407A2DF62A9" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Holotype of Bredia enchengensis, Shi-yue Nong and Jin-hong Dai EC 20210708001 (IBK). Scale bar: 5 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.83934.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/681717" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="8855692A0A3D07CC55A69F36C714E1E4" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bredia enchengensis A habitat and habit B flowering branch C adaxial (top) and abaxial (bottom) leaf surfaces D branchlet showing spreading glandular hairs E terminal cyme F cymose panicle G longitudinal section of flower (left) showing isomorphic stamens, two petals (lower middle), and top view (upper right) and longitudinal section (lower right) of young fruit showing broadly ovate to reniform calyx lobes and ovary crown. Scale bar: 5 mm (G). All from Shi-yue Nong and Jin-hong Dai EC 20210708001 (A, IBK, PE, SYS)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.83934.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/681718" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">, 6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="001C0947F4F2447971E50477E59C268E" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="562CBA670982A3A01F17F7405A6BFCBF" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<typeStatus id="B17B8A5D735646F2246E54AE11C91064">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5D5B40713991A9A72918923C7D7699FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<materialsCitation id="2FCB158C7FF3C2EAE53BE676B4F573BD" collectingDate="2021-07-08" collectorName="Shi-yue Nong, Jin-hong Dai EC" country="China" county="Daxin County" elevation="234" location="Shang-ren Village" municipality="En-cheng Town" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="02DE0F9554FFE14BDE6DADE608F62680" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="5CCD1C535DABA2DD82893DA5A5057E8E" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="E0561AE153BB1FBD8B495A4AB3992FCA">Daxin County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="AC5B08E9FAC65C20169EB2A3B6C1FB85">En-cheng Town</collectingMunicipality>
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, near
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<location id="919BA06913947443775A0DB460465240" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7DC826B6D3F153D9AA71B6574FBA21AF:919BA06913947443775A0DB460465240" country="China" county="Daxin County" municipality="En-cheng Town" name="Shang-ren Village" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Shang-ren Village</location>
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,
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<quantity id="15B9EC202B12CEBBFCBA2AAD23A5843F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" unit="m" value="234.0">
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<elevation id="1DD80A09744A0D179100DA16A9DD03C5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" unit="m" value="234.0">234 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, on steep cliff of a limestone hill,
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<collectingDate id="663CDDAF498C23BECD42FEEBA9A9C416" value="2021-07-08">8 July 2021</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="DD999467E55ED2DB95F4EB5845385EF3">Shi-yue Nong</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="765F1B754D4D1C8315E9D59364D064C5">Jin-hong Dai EC</collectorName>
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20210708001 (
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<typeStatus id="1CD0CDC2D351C21E69C4F15B4BBD636A">holotype</typeStatus>
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: IBK; isotypes: A, PE, SYS)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4269297EEF0E234719A4F70BB4DFFC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="AA3EBA14EA2754638B2FF8E0E428C0D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4026984AB3469E0117785C8438DD0D49" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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Resembles
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<taxonomicName id="7EDA6B51B182FD1F6F7855C65BC231E3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="B. longiradiosa" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longiradiosa">
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<emphasis id="EF5D7A32F1047A13C4A2D69E80618BFD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">B. longiradiosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in leaf shape and morphology of the inflorescence, petals and stamens but differs in its prostrate habit (vs. erect), densely pubescent stem (vs. sparsely villous or glabrescent), yellowish-green, membranous and fragile leaves (vs. green or dark green, papery), and white anthers (vs. pink to purplish).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9EECA5E9E8AA9C7FE39AC647B6C61CEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7621047403349306152B64AD1A2EEE12" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D7329C736913E6B58550A04EA1BA0572" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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Herbs, 8-20 cm tall. Stems to 80 cm long, branched, terete, densely pubescent with minute uniseriate hairs and 1 mm long, spreading, multiseriate glandular hairs, prostrate with adventitious roots at middle and lower parts, with the distal part (1 to 3 internodes) erect or ascending. Leaves opposite, equal to unequal; petiole 2.1-12.7 cm long, pubescent as the stem; blade broadly ovate-cordate to cordate-orbicular, 3-17
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<normalizedToken id="1F45053522065AA00C6924B3F64AD283" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.7-14 cm, membranous and fragile, pubescent on both surfaces, adaxial surface yellowish-green, abaxial surface pale green or reddish, secondary veins 3 or 4 on each side of midvein, base cordate, margin subentire, ciliate, apex acute. Inflorescence a terminal cyme, rarely cymose panicle, (1)3-13-flowered, peduncle 1.5-5.9 cm long, pubescent. Flowers bisexual, radial but androecium slightly bilateral, 4-merous, pedicles, hypanthium and calyx lobes pubescent; pedicels 0.6-2 cm; hypanthium light green, funnel-shaped, 4-6
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<normalizedToken id="C713F3D6E47820ECDA19AEBAA6E83041" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-4 mm; calyx lobes 4, broadly ovate to reniform, 2-3.5
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<normalizedToken id="94BC5E4CB7CC99B4470333E33667F669" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-5 mm, margin undulate; petals 4, white, sometimes pinkish at the apex, suborbicular, 2.5-7 mm long, margin undulate and ciliate with glandular hairs, apex oblique; stamens 8 in two whorls, isomorphic, equal in length, filaments 5-6 mm long, anthers lanceolate, 6-8 mm long, white, connective forming a yellow dorsal tubercle and 2 yellow ventral lobes; ovary half inferior, locules 4, apex of ovary with membranous crown, crown margin ciliate with glandular hairs; style 1.1-1.8 cm long, basally sparsely puberulous. Capsule 7
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<normalizedToken id="79603329EAAB7681F0CF11007FDCB2F7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5 mm, funnel-shaped; placentation axial, placental column distally unhorned, placentas non-thready; seeds numerous, ca. 0.8 mm long, cuneate.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="9CF88864D41A28574A7D53BC5185D5AC" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.83934.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/681717" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph id="6887D7288789BF00E4A51BD0E4E855D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis id="76B3DAA4AE8BB718A29BD5BBDE4C3A21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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Holotype of
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<taxonomicName id="D01AEC858D34E7AF566A296FF7BEAFAE" authorityName="J. H. Dai, Yan Liu & S. Y. Nong" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Bredia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bredia enchengensis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="enchengensis">
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<emphasis id="FC4F0DB3184EC01237F9F2B0037B7B36" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Bredia enchengensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Shi-yue Nong and Jin-hong Dai EC20210708001 (IBK). Scale bar: 5 cm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="FF51EDBD58E49F6DF8D60BDA02323F47" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.83934.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/681718" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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<paragraph id="EE70B1B6E025698139B796D27CE43370" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis id="96E535EF7A46253324B20E1278B6AA38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Figure 6.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="18A6CEC15BAB7BEEB86F88B951BA5A53" authorityName="J. H. Dai, Yan Liu & S. Y. Nong" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Bredia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bredia enchengensis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="enchengensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8082A5FD4AC683B156EB72E23C75C725" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Bredia enchengensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C60DAB0DD4DD680DC9FE210FBD65486C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">A</emphasis>
|
||
habitat and habit
|
||
<emphasis id="0CFAB4BF5F7D4AE26EC1C0D048103D4C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">B</emphasis>
|
||
flowering branch
|
||
<emphasis id="F4DF27878C3D00E49571343825DB251D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">C</emphasis>
|
||
adaxial (top) and abaxial (bottom) leaf surfaces
|
||
<emphasis id="B05C4527D9772D1F79FDA133E95CEAA0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">D</emphasis>
|
||
branchlet showing spreading glandular hairs
|
||
<emphasis id="F4741ADAAD11ECC21F66BDB2612318F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">E</emphasis>
|
||
terminal cyme
|
||
<emphasis id="3FAA90EA088DAC7D98E450C099B45125" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">F</emphasis>
|
||
cymose panicle
|
||
<emphasis id="910FFE9574F0B6A6F192EB5E04877B77" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">G</emphasis>
|
||
longitudinal section of flower (left) showing isomorphic stamens, two petals (lower middle), and top view (upper right) and longitudinal section (lower right) of young fruit showing broadly ovate to reniform calyx lobes and ovary crown. Scale bar: 5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="20AECF49959ABD52A1B90341D9A4AA97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">G</emphasis>
|
||
). All from Shi-yue Nong and Jin-hong Dai EC20210708001 (A, IBK, PE, SYS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A029B254E84D0A018A0B09B314D62F9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph id="E7620281F7EFEA7D5E7A513DE295F128" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B68A8F59AED5690D437094DAEC14B18F" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Flowering June to July, fruiting July to August.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="63F7B5F884A25C2A2194BBD3B51B929C" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="E182C39DFAF96041DD6B058C299ECF69" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8273F07B3B9D5C3E316E20DB8C2E573F" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
The specific epithet is based on the name of the town, En-cheng, where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88E163772759096367C3B84ADA5D3DC6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="B. enchengensis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="enchengensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5025DD6AB1B7C7ED6281D2B531C0AE9B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">B. enchengensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is discovered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8DEAFD9B078F79DFE69CD8475D6279C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DAF75C2D25044E39DE65DA03D9109CDF" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BCB485CBB9FB188223F91AF69AD11644" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="219571EEDE91468A7213534892148685" authorityName="J. H. Dai, Yan Liu & S. Y. Nong" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Bredia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bredia enchengensis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="enchengensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="948C0D31481DB79526ADB50E9AB7163A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Bredia enchengensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is currently known only from Daxin County, Guangxi Province, China (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="238881ADF28F3C0C5BE4378873171348" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Distribution of Bredia bullata (solid circle), B. nitida (triangle), and B. enchengensis (star)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.195.83934.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/681714" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). It occurs in forests on steep, arid limestone cliffs at 234 m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |