treatments-xml/data/0B/24/F8/0B24F87CFFB2FFBCFF79B921C8392EE6.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4391270" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39c9ce8d-d95d-467e-9590-ab184d952201" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159879598" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4391270" checkinTime="1562074625476" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="DeMarmels, Jurg" docDate="1992" docId="0B24F87CFFB2FFBCFF79B921C8392EE6" docLanguage="en" docName="De Marmels - 1992 - Caballitos del diablo (Odonata) de las Sierras de Tapirapeco y Unturán, en el extremo Sur de Venezuela.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Biologica Venezuelica 14 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Libellula herculea Karsch 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="F71D8004FFB8FFB6FFC7B11BC92F2226" masterDocTitle="Dragonflies (Odonata) From The Sierras Of Tapirapeco And Unturan, In The Extreme South Of Venezuela" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="57" pageId="10" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1640618970639" updateUser="jeremy">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Dragonflies (Odonata) From The Sierras Of Tapirapeco And Unturan, In The Extreme South Of Venezuela</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>DeMarmels, Jurg</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Acta Biologica Venezuelica</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>1992</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
<mods:end>78</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3266063</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">39c9ce8d-d95d-467e-9590-ab184d952201</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4391270" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159879598" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4391270" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B24F87CFFB2FFBCFF79B921C8392EE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B24F87CFFB2FFBCFF79B921C8392EE6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">
<subSubSection box="[190,800,2106,2143]" pageId="10" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="10.[182,1147,416,3264]" box="[190,800,2106,2143]" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName authority="Karsch, 1889" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" box="[190,800,2106,2143]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Libellula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herculea">
<emphasis box="[190,530,2106,2143]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">Libellula herculea</emphasis>
Karsch, 1889
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="10.[182,1147,416,3264]" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">
Material.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2433522090" collectingDate="1989-02-14" collectingDateMax="1989-03-06" collectingDateMin="1989-02-14" collectionCode="MIZA" collectorName="J. DeMarmels &amp; A. Chacon" country="Venezuela" elevation="160" latitude="2.036111" location="Base Camp and surroundings, on the upper Rio Mavaca, left bank" longitude="-65.113884" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<specimenCount box="[424,472,2166,2194]" pageId="10" pageNumber="67" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, reared from antepenultimate instar larva, Base Camp.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="10.[182,1147,416,3264]" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">
Remarks. The larva was found together with many more of the same species, and with larvae of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Geijskes" baseAuthorityYear="1943" box="[245,693,2385,2422]" class="Insecta" family="Aeshnidae" genus="Triacanthagyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
Triacanthagyna
<emphasis box="[557,693,2385,2422]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">dentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in several phytotelmata held by a fallen tree (see above under
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Microstigma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">Microstigma</emphasis>
rotundatum
</taxonomicName>
for habitat description). An adult male had established its territory around the log and a second male was seen there as well, but none was taken.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[182,1147,416,3264]" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">
It is interesting to note that North of the Orinoco, in the Coastal Cordillera.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Karsch. Only" authorityYear="1889" box="[799,1010,2752,2790]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Libellula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herculea">
<emphasis box="[799,825,2752,2790]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[852,1010,2753,2790]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">herculea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
breeds in quiet portions of rocky quebradas (mountain creeks), but also in water-filled crevices of rocks which may be overflown periodically by the quebrada after rainfall.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Karsch. Only" authorityYear="1889" box="[587,799,2964,3001]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Libellula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herculea">
<emphasis box="[587,799,2964,3001]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">L. herculea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only Vene. zuelan dragonfly with a definite courtship display, which seems identical to that of
<taxonomicName authority="Selys" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1868" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Libellula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="croceipennis" subGenus="Belonia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="67">Libellula (Belonia) croceipennis</emphasis>
Selys
</taxonomicName>
, described by
<bibRefCitation author="WILLIAMS, C. E." journalOrPublisher="Odonatologica" pageId="10" pageNumber="67" pagination="283 - 287" part="6" refId="ref10800" refString="WILLIAMS, C. E. 1977 - Courtship display in Belonia croceipennis (Selys), with notes on copulation and oviposition (Anisoptera: LibelluIidae). Odonatologica, 6. 283 - 287." title="Courtship display in Belonia croceipennis (Selys), with notes on copulation and oviposition (Anisoptera: LibelluIidae)" type="journal article" year="1977">Williams (1977)</bibRefCitation>
. Oviposition behavior is also identical.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>