221 lines
17 KiB
XML
221 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="23640504319D0F33322B6B7618698248" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762452463" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="F7262ABC07F925FAA8292D06293810B2" docLanguage="de" docName="ranunculaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Delphinium L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="30F194FB2909EF897440100984DD9B7B" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Ranunculaceae" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1669133237766" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods id="B9A8D153E7184807B7415A859E7D570E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6AB9B436603446821A29599D8D64FCB4">
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<mods:title id="5B1A59348C11385D4BA10C3E714DEA11">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Ranunculaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="963DE7DC35A701F3866E2619845951AC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F889C8B2B5E704CE3B51D7D7F2A73052">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E531437928E28C1C65C64E135C7733CE">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CFF63865E0704AD906076C1D7A2A6A64" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="38878FDF2D1D35398652D80DEE4A7091">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="918E748F0220B9264D9523D47F68B5D5">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B33ED133370CE702FFD3A2F36340C5BB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="63CB5A0C1E82267A63FEF668E0A00E32">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F383B2D22C1AD7D703240DBA5435DFDA">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="65AD63BF6AD1581405B8414F102D9FE4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="023E44382DEDEE51A14EB67B7D2D535A">
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<mods:dateIssued id="D9A9DDE775426816A791CA9F81ECB877">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="B9A1EF35CFCEDCAE657DC8AFCDE1668D">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="8CAD709DA609B801D5A9D1055E7DBE66">
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<mods:url id="AE7ADE1F4D9391B62B944E6AC9AB7287">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="5915B33B0C3364A2BC361458A0B83206">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F15A9D3B3C5C71D8CE5FEBE6CEF4EBCB" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A354E4BC19A579D9EBA9E5E32F8E3384" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7156F4BE57EAFDB1E0EB4210B6978C99" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F7262ABC07F925FAA8292D06293810B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7262ABC07F925FAA8292D06293810B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7262ABC07F925FAA8292D06293810B2" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="null" pageNumber="30" sec="ranunculaceae.s23">
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<title id="6EA226A669B09C10169E5E7B9D80B905" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection id="B90BAA957DA07C381057B21E8910A161" pageId="null" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0D5E358566AAF2CFCFE09E23800CFEA2" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="6F4FE81A2ED52EE2A5F929BDB52AD88D" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken id="BD69154AB6D65C72CDAEC2DCF1F63B9C" pageId="null" pageNumber="30" start="start">
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<normalizedToken id="EE316B0B52B583DFC449F53A066538EF" originalValue="Delphínium" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Delphinium</normalizedToken>
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</pageBreakToken>
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<authorityName id="85CAF13B141B1E7E1B25C10CFDA5516B" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="50A9FF0F97F57C7EB0AA15C44FB3B966" pageId="null" pageNumber="30" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="9B5A31BF6A6CAC95DCFF43B618287A60" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Rittersporn</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="72736140B9737223663D0D931438D8AC" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="null" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F1278A3B1B4DFAC3FF256115CAE28B14" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">
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1
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<normalizedToken id="4817A699A3E77074AAABA435CBC242C8" originalValue="jährige" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">jaehrige</normalizedToken>
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oder ausdauernde
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<normalizedToken id="F159785160E339D19DE6F2E2620BBA29" originalValue="Kräuter" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Kraeuter</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="79D75C4A999DB60A21189F037294014C" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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bis
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<normalizedToken id="63755587DDA086917FF5C3387D05073D" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">ueber</normalizedToken>
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die Mitte oder bis zum Grunde 3-5teilig; Abschnitte oft noch mehrmals geteilt.
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<emphasis id="E69DA2EE014704A65058BEB9E1866F54" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">
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<normalizedToken id="C52C5C52A57C553E3609FF209D869A34" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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zygomorph.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="F3D8C5A8CCE0A9EED14A9331AB766A46" originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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5, rot, blau oder
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<normalizedToken id="9A8A417D4DC3A1D2B53F9FBC1291B3B6" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">weiss</normalizedToken>
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, die 4 untern oval,
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<emphasis id="CF4A0E1EA5AE69A31A78F6467D0E785A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">
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das oberste mit langem, hohlem Sporn.
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<normalizedToken id="7AA64300D07E2E668129BB1ADC4B07FA" originalValue="Honigblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Honigblaetter</normalizedToken>
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2, miteinander verwachsen und zusammen mit gemeinsamem Sporn, oder 4, frei, die beiden obern gespornt; Sporn der
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<normalizedToken id="07D0D6624A46B26C9DD93ED53BE1DDE5" originalValue="Honigblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Honigblaetter</normalizedToken>
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vom Sporn der
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<normalizedToken id="DDBFCD3350685899BA90EDAC659D9CD2" originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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umschlossen.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="221C19B4CBB6C6162DD27CE861DADA67" originalValue="Staubblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Staubblaetter</normalizedToken>
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zahlreich;
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<normalizedToken id="F1D017650A794EF4A7EE4D6130B083FC" originalValue="Staubfäden" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Staubfaeden</normalizedToken>
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nach dem Grunde verbreitert. Fruchtknoten 1-10, mehrsamig.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0E62052F96B4BE5DDE6A4FFD51FC865E" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">
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Die Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="FA9758DD0205AF568C9C9762D3340AB7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A3F5495975ED973CD7AF287BA37D0ADB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Delphinium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="021277383474D768E3AE8975DF893799" originalValue="umfaßt" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">umfasst</normalizedToken>
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(ohne
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<taxonomicName id="87E32D93FA62A7BECE4F0547A02C2BDE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Consolida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DE6B4F3061877008538D980397ACAFB1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Consolida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) etwa
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<emphasis id="2379A675F6D532531768FE7573345E75" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">
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400 Arten, die auf der
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<normalizedToken id="D25FF8C2B533FCC9EF3A71C387045BE1" originalValue="Nordhemisphäre" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Nordhemisphaere</normalizedToken>
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verbreitet sind
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</emphasis>
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(wenige Arten auch in Afrika). Zentrum der Gattung ist Zentral- und Ostasien; dort
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<normalizedToken id="8FC5F004FB56F5AB8C8A2E2BC52CE39D" originalValue="Übergänge" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Uebergaenge</normalizedToken>
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zur Gattung
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<emphasis id="4D13A7BFE012786B9A4C02065FFE6786" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="9B026CD4FDD8E710B4EDC8A0C280A0EB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aconitum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Aconitum</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Monographische Darstellung von Huth (1895); Verbreitungsangaben von 341 Arten von Wilde (1932); Untersuchung (nach Herbarien) der
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<normalizedToken id="8E5F09BC6B674758A4A4E2A9BA807161" originalValue="europäischen" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">europaeischen</normalizedToken>
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Arten von Pawlowski (1934 Arten von Pawlowski (1963). Polyploidie (2n = 16, 24, 32, 48) und Artkreuzungen waren
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<normalizedToken id="4D02CB0A9CE07F4BE8DD743BC929AFF2" originalValue="für" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">fuer</normalizedToken>
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die Entwicklung der Gattung wichtig (Gregory 1941). Zahlreiche genetische und zytologische Untersuchungen im Zusammenhang mit
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<normalizedToken id="348F426355B7092EF2CA6EB0902807C3" originalValue="Züchtungen" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Zuechtungen</normalizedToken>
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, da ausdauernde Arten wichtige Gartenpflanzen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F84B043A946430A645532E13ABFDD79" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">
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Die Arten mit nur
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<emphasis id="F896E73444F0123F480DE678936AC8FD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">1 Fruchtknoten</emphasis>
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(etwa 60 in Westasien und
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<normalizedToken id="DF826D60E40E6FC67DD36D602FDA9164" originalValue="Südeuropa" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Suedeuropa</normalizedToken>
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) werden
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<normalizedToken id="1DB49B99DB2E9624874A569CBE7BC114" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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wieder als eigene Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="2C777B351D4EF6347660F1FB09C9D873" authority="S. F. Gray von der Gattung" authorityName="S. F. Gray von der Gattung" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Consolida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="59932E6EFB0FCC46FF6F3274B714DDBB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Consolida</emphasis>
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S. F. Gray von der Gattung
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4A8BC11A212D2B3497C7F7241F9C88B8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39D459E40895977518ACD33AE4029190" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="30">Delphinium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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abgetrennt.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9CC5E6661FF6D8499607734D0385B9D8" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<table id="4C1586C873A97982F7624CD85193FF9A" frame="void" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" rules="none">
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<tbody id="DC242FC47E3E949168F15AEC1D8A0A0B" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<tr id="8D6734321923DBD3E9B64951C1D14811" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<td id="20B2A97A3A1A8F4213039596988A68E4" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" valign="top">
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<pageBreakToken id="E639E4974778F60BB4ECDBD88593CF62" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" start="start">1</pageBreakToken>
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. Fruchtknoten 3-10;
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<normalizedToken id="91869F85527334AE0A6FBB42DE9A60DD" originalValue="Honigblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Honigblaetter</normalizedToken>
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frei; Pflanze ausdauernd.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="B7B7B13C73E7DBA717607C81FB659881" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<td id="60C3A4A2DD6156C53959EAB621B218A1" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" valign="top">
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2. Pflanze mit rauhwandigen, matten,
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<normalizedToken id="BFA0E50FED4D79AA14479DA1D1390B75" originalValue="gekrümmten" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">gekruemmten</normalizedToken>
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oder gestreckten Haaren und mit
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<normalizedToken id="F881A93EBAA6C223CA4D4A0FADB38524" originalValue="flaschenförmigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">flaschenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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Haaren (25fache
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<normalizedToken id="D78A3FE619808D47DE198BC665FDC12E" originalValue="Vergrößerung" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Vergroesserung</normalizedToken>
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!)
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</td>
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<td id="7DAEE33D0F38689835E2027300B88578" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="549DC31F0A45DC8F74AE895EE7F52DA1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elatum">
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<italic id="0DE787B3F6D98A414695C7E4E6C9E164" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">D. elatum</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 1)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="0CC828A676D63A264C1856F90CF3411E" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<td id="5D3F977718CE861507D73E3815D363C7" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" valign="top">
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2*. Pflanze mit glatten,
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<normalizedToken id="465D655A67021CFD91259937816159F6" originalValue="glänzenden" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">glaenzenden</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="98FA3FA40CA63B06D551CC3606FB89B9" originalValue="gekrümmten" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">gekruemmten</normalizedToken>
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oder gestreckten Haaren, meist ohne oder nur mit vereinzelten,
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<normalizedToken id="172DD7E11CD8D509E0A1CD536B181F5D" originalValue="flaschenförmigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">flaschenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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Haaren
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</td>
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<td id="B4438EF1BC0E2299FF58ADD70A497F70" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="F81004D209ECA6048642BD569D191E93" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubium">
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<italic id="83CE80F82EC38E0BB99A56A6D1A363ED" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">D. dubium</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 2)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="91EA0150DD3051339850A4ED590A4351" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<td id="4D74A05D6D94AEF648FA754DF0150C6A" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" valign="top">
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1*. Fruchtknoten 1;
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<normalizedToken id="0916ECFFF662D72C84FA77E5BB96847A" originalValue="Honigblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Honigblaetter</normalizedToken>
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verwachsen; Pflanze 1
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<normalizedToken id="B0BCC0D86977547AA5A3293E0A7BC08A" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="4C561C62CC047A9FE665FB4630935E0E" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<td id="0D61922413B085E9064E3B83B674A855" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" valign="top">3. Fruchtknoten kahl</td>
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<td id="2C26D49D10FA4D2BB269A2168C08F163" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" valign="bottom">
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<italic id="CCC50CD3141463FD09BE6BB444AFE4EC" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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D.
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<taxonomicName id="3F93B99BA6AACF2B1B0A5EC0A4FFE4A3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Consolida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Consolida</taxonomicName>
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</italic>
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(Nr. 3)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="335AFA06CA56F988736D220EF3888D0D" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
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<td id="DB794F93A8BA6B94B49DDA1D8F2F5A8C" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" valign="top">3*. Fruchtknoten behaart</td>
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<td id="9F0017048772E4B2B06C17AF46FC0652" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="A13C30FA1F63D8CDB6A3C124D0799B72" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ajacis">
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<italic id="575695BE2C2001B4997EC5F682F0743A" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">D. Ajacis</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 4)
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="69F4D9D02551A78E6C5D1A3A2F36488C" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
|
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<paragraph id="5501FB2D9969801C2761AE0784C835F1" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
|
|
<title id="930C29598E1B88C62A10D327F661327D" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="A4E39CA0A0440B8F0E47C973795EABE1" originalValue="Schlüssel" pageId="null" pageNumber="28">Schluessel</normalizedToken>
|
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zur Gattung
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F154FB305A5113805BF9F8B5CC8C2C27" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Delphinium</taxonomicName>
|
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</title>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
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</document> |