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<document id="6B93E53AE75EA76A9EB248B2BE66A31B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.182436" ID-GBIF-Dataset="80ad5e4d-8f6f-456e-8e5d-6f30e9430c23" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="182436" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459862668741" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ebrahimi, Ebrahim &amp; Carpenter, James M." docDate="2008" docId="74608976FF9DFF8778E2FBBFFA57F9A1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01785p042.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1785" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Vespinae" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="8859F10EFFB8FFA27875FF9AFFC2FFBB" masterDocTitle="Catalog of the vespid wasps of Iran (Hymenoptera, Vespidae)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698226180276" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2C9D9137BD4829A270688411E3886356">Catalog of the vespid wasps of Iran (Hymenoptera, Vespidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3E91615B02974654E4AB3858AB797C73">Ebrahimi, Ebrahim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="31E614D14DD25950AF1471D23E33F61F">2008</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="B4D36BEBFF9DFF8778E2FBBFFF0CFB09" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FC763860FF9DFF8778E2FBBFFDE8FB84" blockId="37.[151,554,1061,1087]" box="[151,554,1061,1087]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="A73E8F0CFF9DFF8778E2FBBFFDE8FB84" bold="true" box="[151,554,1061,1087]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
<emphasis id="CEBDE472FF9DFF8778E2FBBFFDE8FB84" bold="true" box="[151,554,1061,1087]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Subfamily
<taxonomicName id="3BC943E3FF9DFF87796AFBBFFE4CFB84" box="[287,398,1061,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Vespinae">Vespinae</taxonomicName>
Laicharting
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC763860FF9DFF8778E2FBEAFF0CFB09" blockId="37.[151,1436,1136,1202]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Three genera of this subfamily were collected. The following key allows separation of the genera known from
<collectingCountry id="84DE78F0FF9DFF8778E2FB02FF08FB09" box="[151,202,1176,1202]" name="Iran" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B4D36BEBFF9DFF8778E2FB72FA57F9A1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph id="FC763860FF9DFF8778E2FB72FA57F9A1" blockId="37.[151,1436,1256,1562]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
1. Vertex long, distance between posterior ocelli and occiput twice the distance between posterior ocelli and compound eye (
<figureCitation id="64F224E5FF9DFF8779F7FA8AFE15FA91" box="[386,471,1296,1322]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 87" captionStartId="36.[151,269,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[217,1429,206,1730]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,194,1742]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 87. Characters of Vespinae. 81 84, Vespula germanica (Fabricius). 81, head in dorsal view. 82, head in frontal view. 83, head in lateral view. 84, pronotum in lateral view. 85 87, Vespa orientalis Linnaeus, head. 85, lateral view. 86, dorsal view. 87, frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182458/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
) ......................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="3BC943E3FF9DFF877CA8FA8AFA56FA91" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[1245,1428,1296,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEBDE472FF9DFF877CA8FA8AFAE3FA92" box="[1245,1313,1296,1321]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Vespa</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
- Vertex short, distance between posterior ocelli and occiput shorter than or equal to distance between posterior ocelli and compound eye (
<figureCitation id="64F224E5FF9DFF877A37FAFAFD55FAC1" box="[578,663,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 87" captionStartId="36.[151,269,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[217,1429,206,1730]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,194,1742]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 87. Characters of Vespinae. 81 84, Vespula germanica (Fabricius). 81, head in dorsal view. 82, head in frontal view. 83, head in lateral view. 84, pronotum in lateral view. 85 87, Vespa orientalis Linnaeus, head. 85, lateral view. 86, dorsal view. 87, frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182458/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
) ....................................................................................................2 2. Pronotal carina present laterally (
<figureCitation id="64F224E5FF9DFF877A3EFA12FD61FA19" box="[587,675,1416,1442]" captionStart="FIGURES 88 89" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[337,1250,791,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[328,1263,779,1561]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 88 89. Characters of Vespinae, Dolichovespula sylvestris (Scopoli). 88, head in frontal view. 89, pronotum in lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182459/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
); malar space longer than the last antennal article (
<figureCitation id="64F224E5FF9DFF877C83FA12FA89FA19" box="[1270,1355,1416,1442]" captionStart="FIGURES 88 89" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[337,1250,791,1550]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[328,1263,779,1561]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 88 89. Characters of Vespinae, Dolichovespula sylvestris (Scopoli). 88, head in frontal view. 89, pronotum in lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182459/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
) ........ ...............................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="3BC943E3FF9DFF877C0DFA2AFA56FA71" authority="Rohwer" authorityName="Rohwer" box="[1144,1428,1456,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEBDE472FF9DFF877C0DFA2AFAF2FA72" box="[1144,1328,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Dolichovespula</emphasis>
Rohwer
</taxonomicName>
- Pronotal carina absent (
<figureCitation id="64F224E5FF9DFF8779AEFA42FDF0FA49" box="[475,562,1496,1522]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 87" captionStartId="36.[151,269,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[217,1429,206,1730]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,194,1742]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 87. Characters of Vespinae. 81 84, Vespula germanica (Fabricius). 81, head in dorsal view. 82, head in frontal view. 83, head in lateral view. 84, pronotum in lateral view. 85 87, Vespa orientalis Linnaeus, head. 85, lateral view. 86, dorsal view. 87, frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182458/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
); malar space shorter than the last antennal article (
<figureCitation id="64F224E5FF9DFF877CFEFA42FAB2FA49" box="[1163,1392,1496,1522]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 87" captionStartId="36.[151,269,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[217,1429,206,1730]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,194,1742]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 87. Characters of Vespinae. 81 84, Vespula germanica (Fabricius). 81, head in dorsal view. 82, head in frontal view. 83, head in lateral view. 84, pronotum in lateral view. 85 87, Vespa orientalis Linnaeus, head. 85, lateral view. 86, dorsal view. 87, frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182458/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs. 8283, 85, 87</figureCitation>
) .. .........................................................................................................................................
<emphasis id="CEBDE472FF9DFF877CB6F99AFAD9F9A2" box="[1219,1307,1536,1561]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ves p ul a</emphasis>
Thomson
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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