134 lines
12 KiB
XML
134 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f969d591-e7df-4deb-b139-19f3fff84a6e" ID-PMC="PMC3592199" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-268-1" ID-PubMed="23653521" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-268-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 268" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the subfamily Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Hunan (China), including thirty-six new species and two new genera" checkinTime="1451247682016" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Xi-Ying, Achterberg, Cornelis van & Tan, Ji-Cai" docDate="2013" docId="26A8CC2AEC0F81703C905462AA3E0FED" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 268: 1-186" docOrigin="ZooKeys 268" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071" docTitle="Fopius dorsopiferus Li, van Achterberg & Tan, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFB6FFA7D3371A39FFC8FFF9FFAAFFF1" masterDocTitle="Revision of the subfamily Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Hunan (China), including thirty-six new species and two new genera" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1668155314624" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the subfamily Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Hunan (China), including thirty-six new species and two new genera</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Xi-Ying</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tan, Ji-Cai</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>268</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>186</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-268-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152040583" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:26A8CC2AEC0F81703C905462AA3E0FED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/26A8CC2AEC0F81703C905462AA3E0FED" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BB415FA4-5FE0-4F47-98C8-F14290E7D0AE" authority="Li, van Achterberg & Tan" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Fopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fopius dorsopiferus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsopiferus">Fopius dorsopiferus Li, van Achterberg & Tan</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="35" pageNumber="36">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 85-94
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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Holotype, ♂ (ZUH), "S. China: Hunan, nr Chengbu, Nan Mt., Shaoyang, 1500 m, 10-11.VI.2009, Xi-Ying Li,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’09”">RMNH'09"</normalizedToken>
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, "CVA 4246, sp. 12".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="36" pageNumber="37" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Oblique carina of propleuron present (Fig. 85); postpectal carina coarsely developed medio-ventrally (Fig. 85); length of fore wing more than 3 mm; vein 3-SR of fore wing shorter than vein 2-SR (Fig. 86); dorsope of first tergite present (Fig. 88).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Holotype, ♂, length of body 3.6 mm, of fore wing 3.2 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Head. Antenna with 39 segments and 1.8 times as long as fore wing; length of third segment 1.1 times fourth segment, length of third, fourth and penultimate segments 3.2, 2.8, and 2.3 times their width, respectively (Fig. 89); length of maxillary palp equal to height of head; labial palp segments slender (Fig. 94); occipital carina far from hypostomal carina and dorsally absent; median pit behind stemmaticum present (Fig. 91); hypostomal carina narrow; length of eye in dorsal view 2.5 times temple; frons medially flat, rugose and depressed near antennal sockets, rest setose, densely and coarsely punctate and slightly convex (Fig. 92); face largely coarsely punctate, medially indistinctly elevated (Fig. 91); width of clypeus 2.1 times its maximum height and 0.6 times width of face, clypeus flattened, largely smooth and its ventral margin differentiated, wide, thin and slightly curved (Fig. 91); hypoclypeal depression nearly absent (Fig. 91); malar suture present; mandible large, punctate, without ventral carina (Fig. 93).</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.3 times its height; dorsal pronope absent; pronotal side smooth dorsally and ventrally, remainder largely costate crenulate, no ventral oblique carina (Fig. 85); epicnemial area largely smooth dorsally, with few weak crenulae; precoxal sulcus only medially distinctly impressed, wide, coarsely rugose-crenulate (Fig. 85); rest of mesopleuron smooth; pleural sulcus smooth, except for some indistinct crenulae ventrally; mesosternal sulcus hardly impressed but row of
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<pageBreakToken pageId="37" pageNumber="38" start="start">coarse</pageBreakToken>
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punctures and posteriorly with strongly developed postpectal carina; notauli complete, deep and widely crenulate (Fig. 87); middle lobe with pair of longitudinal depressions, lobes largely densely setose and finely punctate (Fig. 87); medio-posterior depression of mesoscutum absent; scutellar sulcus widely crenulate; scutellum sparsely punctate and slightly convex; dorsal surface of propodeum narrow and with short medio-longitudinal carina, surface rather coarsely reticulate-rugose (Fig. 88).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Wings. Fore wing (Fig. 86): pterostigma wide elliptical; 1-R1 not reaching wing apex and 1.5 times as long as pterostigma; r:3-SR:SR1 = 10:18:73; 2-SR:3-SR:r-m = 25:18:13; r long and slender; 1-M nearly straight; SR1 sinuate; m-cu interstitial; cu-a slightly postfurcal and 1-CU1 widened; first subdiscal cell closed, CU1b rather short; M+CU1 entirely sclerotized. Hind wing (Fig. 86): M+CU:1-M:1r-m = 30:23:14; cu-a straight; m-cu long; subbasal cell largely glabrous.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Legs. Length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 3.2, 7.0 and 4.2 times as long as wide, respectively; hind femur and tibia with moderately long setae (Fig. 90).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Metasoma. Length of first tergite 1.0 times its apical width, dorsope small, its surface rather flat, longitudinally striate (but basally smooth) and with dorsal carinae separated and up to basal 0.6 of tergite (Fig. 88); second tergite largely longitudinally aciculate (Fig. 88); second suture absent; third and following tergites smooth.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Colour. Yellowish-brown; mandible, palpi, tegulae and legs (but hind tarsus more or less dark brown) pale yellowish; antenna (except scapus), mesosoma (except mesoscutum, scutellum, pronotum dorsally and mesopleuron antero-dorsally), metasoma, pterostigma and veins dark brown; wing membrane slightly infuscate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Molecular data. COI, 16S, 28S (CVA 4246).</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Figure 85.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Fopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fopius dorsopiferus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsopiferus">Fopius dorsopiferus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male, holotype. Habitus lateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Figures 86-94.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Fopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fopius dorsopiferus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsopiferus">Fopius dorsopiferus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male, holotype. 86 Wings 87 head and mesosoma dorsal 88 propodeum and 1st-2nd metasomal tergites dorsal 89 antenna 90 hind leg 91 head anterior 92 head dorsal 93 mandible 94 mesosternum ventral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">*China (Hunan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="biology">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Name derived from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“dorsope”">"dorsope"</normalizedToken>
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(morphological term for the dorso-basal depression of first tergite) and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“fero”">"fero"</normalizedToken>
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(Latin for
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“carrying”">"carrying"</normalizedToken>
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), because of the distinctly impressed dorsope.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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The new species runs in the key by
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<bibRefCitation pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chen and Weng (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Fopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fopius vandenboschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vandenboschi">Fopius vandenboschi</taxonomicName>
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(Fullaway, 1952).
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Fopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fopius dorsopiferus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsopiferus">Fopius dorsopiferus</taxonomicName>
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differs by having the length of the hind femur about 3 times its width (5 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Fopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fopius vandenboschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vandenboschi">Fopius vandenboschi</taxonomicName>
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), length of first tergite equal to its apical width (0.8 times), the postpectal carina strongly developed (obsolescent or absent) and the first tergite with small dorsope (absent).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |