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<document id="9E26932301ED12ACB50F357733879AC5" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.253.3414" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ad785ab-a3c7-4822-9cf4-7678408d7b8e" ID-PMC="PMC3560840" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-253-1" ID-PubMed="23378812" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-253-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 253" ModsDocTitle="Afrotropical flea beetle genera: a key to their identification, updated catalogue and biogeographical analysis (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini)" checkinTime="1451247830188" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Biondi, Maurizio &amp; D'Alessandro, Paola" docDate="2012" docId="EAC95F44F76E9062A4CC64DDF301CF75" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 253: 1-158" docOrigin="ZooKeys 253" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.253.3414" docTitle="Epitrix Foudras 1860" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="C17BFFBFD878FF9FFF88FFDAFFE4FFDF" masterDocTitle="Afrotropical flea beetle genera: a key to their identification, updated catalogue and biogeographical analysis (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini)" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1732485692610" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7388BB16D0AE237C0E17A41415D7DA1D">Afrotropical flea beetle genera: a key to their identification, updated catalogue and biogeographical analysis (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6FE9E312114A50F63DFAABF5B48C901C">Biondi, Maurizio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A21FD7FD7F75C554BA6F8D113CD3484E">D'Alessandro, Paola</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="5CB7D41DAD293374FA85A08E3D81D220">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="586F539D220863600E01BAF8B6F0E183" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.253.3414</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EAC95F44F76E9062A4CC64DDF301CF75" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152039338" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EAC95F44F76E9062A4CC64DDF301CF75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EAC95F44F76E9062A4CC64DDF301CF75" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" scope_family="Chrysomelidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Galerucinae" scope_tribe="Alticini">
<subSubSection id="A79053E201A32BD4571763333B796A74" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B8842CCED38FADEEC472A8C2BB840C19" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="42517A90713EB9329D696438A4352F0F" ID-CoL="4DHD" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Epitrix" authority="Foudras, 1860" authorityName="Foudras" authorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Epitrix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitrix" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Epitrix Foudras, 1860</taxonomicName>
Figs 40180313
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="460D2596D48072715AE641CD350B9F98" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="FE2DF2B095D96D279D21330424E444FD" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="65FB4889080DA74D3AA72EDC713AA3A0" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Euplecnema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplecnema" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">=Euplecnema</taxonomicName>
Jacoby, 1906 (synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="1D1980B42BDD16C7339B2FDC1CCE699E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Scherer 1963</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42994D74A09451ECE0B0FD6A4FA043D1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="references">
<paragraph id="B911712D730DD77CE77C6F075FD6642A" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">References.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D8637CAC01B676A01EF93CE21A0E96A0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<bibRefCitation id="623AF14B1A7F040BD93A5AC20E2DB1B6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Foudras 1860</bibRefCitation>
: 147;
<bibRefCitation id="CE3963D7B7BEC92147571A3EE59C6F90" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Jacoby 1906</bibRefCitation>
: 22;
<bibRefCitation id="42E17D5F01095A3EEC8C914C07FFFCA2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Scherer 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 672;
<bibRefCitation id="D028F6C67505C109558A02241358C8EE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Biondi and
<normalizedToken id="0F516DB1234D040FF33CD8ED6BA3C49C" originalValue="DAlessandro">D'Alessandro</normalizedToken>
2010a
</bibRefCitation>
: 407.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0C6EC34612427DE88FA4179ECA468D5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="type species">
<paragraph id="173425540C5F734EE64057FF6DEB9286" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B642F6939DA76AD675FDC50F6C384F3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="9E246639E886B0BC7B26C21964466564" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Epitrix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitrix" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Epitrix</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="973F48C874AEBD5FEC7A9BA4357F609A" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Epitrix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitrix atropae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atropae">Epitrix atropae</taxonomicName>
Foudras, 1860: 55 (Europe), by subsequent designation by Maulik (1926: 130, 133);
<taxonomicName id="8349B6EA8081E96E8BED8AB4E14A9C88" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Euplecnema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplecnema" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euplecnema</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8628F4A64887959690735DB0A2A5479D" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Euplecnema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplecnema nigrita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrita">Euplecnema nigrita</taxonomicName>
Jacoby, 1906: 22 (Dunbrody, Cape Colony), designation by monotypy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="174A90714911554BE4599628407652A4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FC8F8938599AF6D9D36855AC95CDA23A" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18ED5144A31AE17CCF436DF6DF8CC4D3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">All zoogeographical regions (Fig. 313).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63C48AED165376933EF4116B148E7A57" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="9DE39C24470B62E78EADE0EACD3E9A54" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="994875CDD1400D06F4BF53F67FA125BD" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="288E2BF3AD4B8DADA0C4B82F14D69146" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Epitrix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitrix" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Epitrix</taxonomicName>
is mainly associated with plants in the family
<taxonomicName id="0B133BCC17FBDF4C4A0045221D0C954E" genus="Solanaceae" lsidName="Solanaceae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">Solanaceae</taxonomicName>
. Some species can be harmful to plants of economic importance (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="6ACF9C90F3A1319D51EE016B26E3105E" author="Jolivet, P" journalOrPublisher="An essay about the relationships between the leaf-beetles and their food-plants. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" title="Host-plants of Chrysomelidae of the World." year="1995">Jolivet and Hawkeswood 1995</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0E2F82AC7138E4CF00C762DFF4FC942" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="notes">
<paragraph id="35D0A8B2BFA03BB51BD26DDADEE01DA7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D27B57CA5AF98AB729E13B56C98BEA61" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">About a dozen species are known from Madagascar and Sub-Saharan Africa.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>