147 lines
11 KiB
XML
147 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d468e240-9b99-4883-9773-ce197c80d795" ID-PMC="PMC4361813" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-485-1" ID-PubMed="25829847" ID-ZBK="F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-485-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 485" ModsDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" checkinTime="1451244611570" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hansson, Christer, Smith, M. Alex, Janzen, Daniel H. & Hallwachs, Winnie" docDate="2015" docId="C67E186E8DBA10E3D7ADA61EF3EDB246" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 485: 1-236" docOrigin="ZooKeys 485" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124" docTitle="Euplectrus chrisdarlingi Hansson, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="337C0824-9AEA-4528-AC5C-6FF0917AAFC4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FF88FF8BFFD1FFF508211F3E69571922" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1668160088334" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>485</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>236</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-485-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058446" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:337C0824-9AEA-4528-AC5C-6FF0917AAFC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C67E186E8DBA10E3D7ADA61EF3EDB246" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Eulophidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/337C0824-9AEA-4528-AC5C-6FF0917AAFC4" authority="Hansson" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus chrisdarlingi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrisdarlingi">Euplectrus chrisdarlingi Hansson</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="32" pageNumber="33">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 189-195, 200-202, 745
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="material">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="33" pageNumber="34" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Holotype a female labeled "COSTA RICA: Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Pitilla, Pasmompa, 26.xii.2007, C. Moraga & M. Rios, ex
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Letis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Letis mycerina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mycerina">Letis mycerina</taxonomicName>
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eating
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Inga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Inga oerstediana" order="Fabales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oerstediana">Inga oerstediana</taxonomicName>
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, sibling of wasp DHJPAR0028698, 07-SRNP-34320" (BMNH). PARATYPES: 9♀ 1♂: Guanacaste: 6♀ 1♂ with same label data as holotype (BMNH, INBio, MZLU); 3♀ with same locality and host data but collected 8.xii.2007, sibling of wasp DHJPAR0028700, 07-SRNP-34119 (CNC, USNM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Lower face with median part dark reddish-brown with two small yellowish-brown spots, pale area not reaching outside of outer lateral margins of toruli (Figs 190, 191); dorsellum anteriorly with a very narrow groove that is divided by longitudinal carinae (Fig. 745); legs yellowish-brown with fore and mid coxae yellowish-white (Fig. 189); gaster with anterior
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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white with dark brown lateral margins, posterior
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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dark brown (Figs 192, 193); petiole 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide in female, 1.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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in male; male antenna with scape slightly expanded and widest in the middle, 2.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide (Fig. 195).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female. Length of body 2.0 mm. Antenna with scape yellowish-brown with base yellowish-white, pedicel yellowish-brown, flagellomere 1 pale brown, 2-6 dark brown (Fig. 194). Mandibles and palpi yellowish-white. Head black and shiny, lower face with median part dark reddish-brown with two small yellowish-brown spots, pale area not reaching outside of outer lateral margins of toruli, and with parts between pale area and eyes black (Fig. 190). Frons close to eyes with one row of setae (Fig. 200). Vertex smooth (Fig. 201). Occipital margin with a carina (Fig. 201).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Mesosoma black and shiny (Fig. 189). Each sidelobe of mesoscutum with nine setae. Scutellum 0.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; with very weak engraved reticulation (Fig. 202). Dorsellum anteriorly with a narrow groove that is divided by longitudinal carinae (Fig. 745), groove medially 0.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as length of dorsellum. Propodeum with very weak reticulation (Fig. 745); anteromedially with a transverse triangular cup; propodeal callus with 13 setae. Legs yellowish-brown with fore and mid coxae yellowish-white (Fig. 189). Fore wing: costal cell with one row of setae on ventral surface, and margin with two setae close to marginal vein; with 13 admarginal setae, in one row.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Gaster with anterior
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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white with dark brown lateral margins, posterior
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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dark brown (Fig. 192).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ratios. HE/MS/WM = 2.4/1.0/1.1; POL/OOL/POO = 8.0/4.6/1.0; OOL/DO = 1.3; WE/WF/WH/HH = 1.0/2.4/4.4/3.3; WH/WT = 1.1; PM/ST = 1.6; TS1/TS2/LT/LT1/LT2/LT3/LT4 = 3.6/2.2/5.6/1.7/1.3/1.0/1.6; LP/WP = 0.8; MM/LG = 1.2.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Male. Length of body 1.5 mm. Scape slightly expanded and widest in the middle (Fig. 195), sensory pores confined to apicoventral
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<normalizedToken originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
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, sensory area pale as scape. Otherwise similar to female except longer petiole.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ratios. LC/WS = 2.9; LP/WP = 1.0: MM/LG = 1.2.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="hosts and biology">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Hosts and biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Feeding on penultimate instar larva of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Letis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Letis mycerina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mycerina">Letis mycerina</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName family="Erebidae" lsidName="" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="family">Erebidae</taxonomicName>
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) feeding on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Inga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Inga oerstediana" order="Fabales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oerstediana">Inga oerstediana</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" lsidName="Euplectrus" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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), parasitoid cocoons stuck to dead larva and substrate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Costa Rica (Guanacaste Province).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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This species is named after D. Chris Darling, in recognition of his contribution to the understanding of ACG
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<taxonomicName lsidName="Euplectrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
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taxonomy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |