235 lines
28 KiB
XML
235 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="38BFABE040F573110155A50F40AB4F9E" ID-CLB-Dataset="55715" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.817.1765" ID-GBIF-Dataset="509d55a8-15d2-4c36-8083-b3ec7e9a8ecf" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6518305" ID-ZooBank="D55FA216-086F-4226-8DDD-E64CC980AE19" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1651674223624" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Satkunanathan, Abira & Benjamin, Suresh P." docDate="2022" docId="686687F0A70BD6687B526C80DC8F41AC" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-817_78-110.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 817 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.817.1765" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Carrhotus albosetosus Satkunanathan & Benjamin 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8E87E441-3B3F-43D8-B5B3-9B647FC853B1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="945FFF88A70CD66079306F2DDF304232" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic placement of Carrhotus Thorell, 1891 with three new species from Sri Lanka (Araneae: Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="78" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1699329587011" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6E12D58CA3EB277E5753F82922242C60">
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<mods:title id="F3EE592CD8BD34204A91A561A7A63DE2">Phylogenetic placement of Carrhotus Thorell, 1891 with three new species from Sri Lanka (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1823C8764A35E97522D27E42F18B80B6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="65C45A1292E5055E9EE205B6023D3B0C">Satkunanathan, Abira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="10E29DBFF897088434A3F9244CCE5D82">National Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantana Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="695C4BCDAD906551B07531C4A6142E10" type="email">abirasatkuna11@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="029BB514687B5F81D9ED29BBEAD416CB">Benjamin, Suresh P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F95AD21023DFFF3F77C9E69A3B0F6EE">National Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantana Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BAD71F4B8E0E3BC363C91500810649EA" type="email">suresh.benjamin@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="524159CA84671984BFE1DAA269CBEEBF">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="381DC4D105DDAF823D7F33691BEC2AE7">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F73EC121EE1E4E52B2D73630991464CC">817</mods:number>
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<treatment id="686687F0A70BD6687B526C80DC8F41AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6517922" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195191970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6517922" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8E87E441-3B3F-43D8-B5B3-9B647FC853B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/686687F0A70BD6687B526C80DC8F41AC" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection id="A8D5656DA70BD6677B526C80DCE241FA" box="[610,978,941,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD6677B526C80DCE241FA" blockId="7.[370,1217,941,1038]" box="[610,978,941,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="BB38818AA70BD6677B526C80DCE241FA" box="[610,978,941,968]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="27CF4D65A70BD6677B526C80DC4041FA" ID-CoL="992H4" authority="Satkunanathan & Benjamin, 2022" authorityName="Satkunanathan & Benjamin" authorityYear="2022" box="[610,880,941,968]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Carrhotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albosetosus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A70BD6677B526C80DC4041FA" bold="true" box="[610,880,941,968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Carrhotus albosetosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C988578FA70BD6677A476C83DCE241FA" box="[887,978,942,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A8D5656DA70BD66778426CFCDCF4463C" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD66778426CFCDBF141DE" blockId="7.[370,1217,941,1038]" box="[370,1217,977,1004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
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<uri id="945E3AE4A70BD66778426CFCDBF141DE" box="[370,1217,977,1004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="94690C33A70BD6677BAC6CFCDBF141DE" box="[668,1217,977,1004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">8E87E441-3B3F-43D8-B5B3-9B647FC853B1</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD6677B5F6CD9DCF4463C" blockId="7.[370,1217,941,1038]" box="[623,964,1012,1038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
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<figureCitation id="78F42A63A70BD6677B5F6CD9DDC2463C" box="[623,754,1012,1038]" captionStart="Fig 2" captionStartId="8.[189,230,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1091,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-251@8.[189,1398,1091,1891]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig 2. Photographs of liveCarrhotus spp.A–B. Carrhotus albosetosussp. nov., female from Pillikutuwa. C–D. C. viduus, male from Mandaitivu. E–F. C. taprobanicus, female from Gomaraya." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6518311/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Figs 2A–B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="78F42A63A70BD6677BCE6CD9DC76463C" box="[766,838,1012,1038]" captionStart="Fig 3" captionStartId="9.[189,230,993,1019]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,331,954]" captionTargetId="figure-16@9.[189,1398,331,954]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig 3. Carrhotus albosetosus sp. nov., female. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Epigynum. Scale bars: A–B = 2 mm; C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6518313/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">3A–C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="78F42A63A70BD6677A626CD9DCAB463C" box="[850,923,1012,1038]" captionStart="Fig 4" captionStartId="9.[189,230,1906,1932]" captionTargetBox="[215,1392,1354,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-15@9.[189,1398,1334,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig 4. Carrhotus albosetosus sp. nov. A. Epigynum, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AG = accessory gland; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6518315/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">4A–B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="78F42A63A70BD6677A976CD9DCF4463C" box="[935,964,1012,1038]" captionStart="Fig 17" captionStartId="28.[189,230,1982,2008]" captionTargetBox="[189,1382,719,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-115@28.[189,1397,718,1944]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig 17. Distribution of Carrhotus spp. of Sri Lanka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6518352/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">17</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A8D5656DA70BD667798D6B18DA1746DA" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD667798D6B18DE06467D" blockId="7.[189,310,1077,1103]" box="[189,310,1077,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="BB38818AA70BD667798D6B18DE06467D" bold="true" box="[189,310,1077,1103]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A70BD667798D6B18DE06467D" bold="true" box="[189,310,1077,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD667798D6B49DA1746DA" blockId="7.[188,1399,1124,1256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
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Females of
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<taxonomicName id="27CF4D65A70BD66778756B49DEC0464C" authority="Satkunanathan & Benjamin, 2022" authorityName="Satkunanathan & Benjamin" authorityYear="2022" box="[325,496,1124,1150]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Carrhotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albosetosus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A70BD66778756B49DEC0464C" box="[325,496,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">C. albosetosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C988578FA70BD66778C76B49DD61464C" box="[503,593,1124,1150]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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can be separated from other congeners by the white hairs on the legs (
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<figureCitation id="78F42A63A70BD66779F56BAADE774693" box="[197,327,1159,1185]" captionStart="Fig 2" captionStartId="8.[189,230,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1091,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-251@8.[189,1398,1091,1891]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig 2. Photographs of liveCarrhotus spp.A–B. Carrhotus albosetosussp. nov., female from Pillikutuwa. C–D. C. viduus, male from Mandaitivu. E–F. C. taprobanicus, female from Gomaraya." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6518311/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2A–B</figureCitation>
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). The epigyne of this species is close to that of
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<taxonomicName id="27CF4D65A70BD6677A576BA5DCD14693" authorityName="Caleb" authorityYear="2020" box="[871,993,1159,1186]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Carrhotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silanthi">
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<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A70BD6677A576BA5DCD14693" box="[871,993,1159,1186]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">C. silanthi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; however, it differs by the absence of prominent CD and FD as well as in the position of the opening of the accessory glands, which open at the 2’o clock position at the anterior region of the lateral walls of the spermathecae (
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<figureCitation id="78F42A63A70BD6677DA96BE0DA2A46DA" box="[1177,1306,1229,1256]" captionStart="Fig 4" captionStartId="9.[189,230,1906,1932]" captionTargetBox="[215,1392,1354,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-15@9.[189,1398,1334,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig 4. Carrhotus albosetosus sp. nov. A. Epigynum, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AG = accessory gland; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6518315/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Fig. 4A–B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A8D5656DA70BD667798D6A22DCF44749" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD667798D6A22DE74471B" blockId="7.[189,324,1295,1321]" box="[189,324,1295,1321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="BB38818AA70BD667798D6A22DE74471B" bold="true" box="[189,324,1295,1321]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A70BD667798D6A22DE74471B" bold="true" box="[189,324,1295,1321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD667798D6A10DCF44749" blockId="7.[189,1398,1341,1403]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">The specific epithet is derived from a combination of Latin words; ‘albi’ meaning ‘white’ and ‘comus’ meaning ‘legs’, loosely referring to the white legs/white leg setae.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A8D5656DA70BD667798D6A8FDBB6448B" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD667798D6A8FDE9A478E" blockId="7.[189,426,1442,1468]" box="[189,426,1442,1468]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="BB38818AA70BD667798D6A8FDE9A478E" bold="true" box="[189,426,1442,1468]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A70BD667798D6A8FDE9A478E" bold="true" box="[189,426,1442,1468]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Material examined</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD66779DA6AFCDB094403" blockId="7.[189,1398,1489,1586]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
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<materialsCitation id="50A73CBBA70BD66779DA6AFCDB094403" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3762961318" collectingDate="2016-09-28" collectingMethod="beating" collectionCode="FR, NIFS" collectorName="N. Kanesharatnam." country="Sri Lanka" elevation="69" latitude="7.0645556" location="Pillikutuwa FR" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="80.05112" municipality="Gampaha District" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" specimenCode="NIFS_SAL_911" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A70BD66779DA6AFCDE6C47D9" bold="true" box="[234,348,1489,1515]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
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<typeStatus id="3F748844A70BD66779DA6AFCDE6C47D9" box="[234,348,1489,1515]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="98D87676A70BD667798D6AD9DE6B443C" box="[189,347,1524,1550]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
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||
•
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<specimenCount id="F6C9FD6FA70BD66778456AD9DEBC443C" box="[373,396,1524,1550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
;
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||
<collectingRegion id="220BF804A70BD66778AB6AD9DD5E443C" box="[411,622,1524,1550]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Western" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Western Province</collectingRegion>
|
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="0014AC9CA70BD6677B4C6AD9DC60443C" box="[636,848,1524,1550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Gampaha District</collectingMunicipality>
|
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,
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<location id="E510603DA70BD6677A6D6AD9DB25443C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:686687F0A70BD6687B526C80DC8F41AC:E510603DA70BD6677A6D6AD9DB25443C" box="[861,1045,1524,1550]" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="7.0645556" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="80.05112" municipality="Gampaha District" name="Pillikutuwa FR" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Western Province">Pillikutuwa FR</location>
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||
;
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="85FB5021A70BD6677DED6ADFDA41443C" box="[1245,1393,1522,1550]" degrees="80" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" precision="15" seconds="04" value="80.05112">80°03′04″ E</geoCoordinate>
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;
|
||
<quantity id="27379B03A70BD667798D693ADFC94400" box="[189,249,1559,1586]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="69.0">
|
||
<elevation id="6BE2D1D5A70BD667798D693ADFC94400" box="[189,249,1559,1586]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="69.0">69 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l;
|
||
<date id="94711026A70BD667780F693ADEEC4403" box="[319,476,1559,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" value="2016-09-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="8435E9CEA70BD667780F693ADEEC4403" box="[319,476,1559,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" value="2016-09-28">28 Sep. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="4D3A5330A70BD66778D86935DDFA4403" box="[488,714,1559,1586]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">N. Kanesharatnam.</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="398E4EF1A70BD6677A3C693ADC564403" box="[780,870,1559,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">beating</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="B0699E9DA70BD6677A42693ADB044403" box="[882,1076,1559,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">NIFS_SAL_911</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD66779DA6975DE964440" blockId="7.[189,1398,1624,1721]" box="[234,422,1624,1650]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A70BD66779DA6975DE964440" bold="true" box="[234,422,1624,1650]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD667798D6951DBB6448B" blockId="7.[189,1398,1624,1721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="50A73CBBA70BD667798D6951DBB2448B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3762961333" collectingDate="2019-10-11" collectingDateMax="2019-10-13" collectingDateMin="2019-10-11" collectingMethod="beating" collectionCode="NIFS" collectorName="S. P. Benjamin" country="Sri Lanka" elevation="184" location="NIFS Arboretum" longitude="80.68139" municipality="Matale District" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" specimenCode="NIFS_SAL_1262" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Central Province">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="98D87676A70BD667798D6951DE6C44A4" box="[189,348,1660,1686]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="F6C9FD6FA70BD66778496951DE9844A4" box="[377,424,1660,1686]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="220BF804A70BD667788A6951DDB544A4" box="[442,645,1660,1686]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Central" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Central Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="0014AC9CA70BD6677BA46951DC7B44A4" box="[660,843,1660,1686]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Matale District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E510603DA70BD6677A696951DB1644A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:686687F0A70BD6687B526C80DC8F41AC:E510603DA70BD6677A696951DB1644A4" box="[857,1062,1660,1686]" country="Sri Lanka" longitude="80.68139" municipality="Matale District" name="NIFS Arboretum" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Central Province">NIFS Arboretum</location>
|
||
; 07°51′65″ N, 80°40′53″ E;
|
||
<quantity id="27379B03A70BD667798D69B2DE37448B" box="[189,263,1695,1721]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="184.0">
|
||
<elevation id="6BE2D1D5A70BD667798D69B2DE37448B" box="[189,263,1695,1721]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="184.0">184 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l;
|
||
<date id="94711026A70BD667787D69B2DD24448B" box="[333,532,1695,1721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" value="2019-10-11" valueMax="2019-10-13" valueMin="2019-10-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="8435E9CEA70BD667787D69B2DD24448B" box="[333,532,1695,1721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" value="2019-10-11" valueMax="2019-10-13" valueMin="2019-10-11">11–13 Oct. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="4D3A5330A70BD6677B1069B2DDF5448B" box="[544,709,1695,1721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">S.P. Benjamin</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A70BD6677BFD698DDC30448B" box="[717,768,1695,1721]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="398E4EF1A70BD6677A7969B2DC93448B" box="[841,931,1695,1721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">beating</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="B0699E9DA70BD6677A9F69B2DBB2448B" box="[943,1154,1695,1721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">NIFS_SAL_1262</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A8D5656DA70BD668798D69CDDDA440DA" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD667798D69CDDE7E44C8" blockId="7.[189,334,1760,1786]" box="[189,334,1760,1786]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<heading id="BB38818AA70BD667798D69CDDE7E44C8" bold="true" box="[189,334,1760,1786]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="85" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A70BD667798D69CDDE7E44C8" bold="true" box="[189,334,1760,1786]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD66779DA6822DE75451B" blockId="7.[189,1399,1807,1974]" box="[234,325,1807,1833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A70BD66779DA6822DE75451B" bold="true" box="[234,325,1807,1833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A70BD667798D681EDBCC4584" blockId="7.[189,1399,1807,1974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="85">MEASUREMENTS. TL 4.9, PL 1.85, PW at PLEs 1.68, AL 2.1, AW 1.06. Eye field: diameter of AME 0.48; ALE 0.24; PME 0.22; PLE 0.08; PME–PME 1.4; PLE–PLE 1.44; ALE–PME 0.72; ALE–PLE 0.34. Leg I: Tr 1.1, Fm 0.9, Pt 0.8, Tb 0.5, Mt 0.4; Leg II: Tr 0.9, Fm 0.46, Pt 0.8, Tb 0.6, Mt 0.5; Leg III: Tr 1.5, Fm 0.42, Pt 0.82, Tb 0.34, Mt 0.42; Leg IV: Tr 1.6, Fm 0.5, Pt 1.02, Tb 0.6, Mt 0.34.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A704D668798D6E24DC6C4052" blockId="8.[187,1399,265,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="86">
|
||
COLOR AND BODY. Live spider with clypeal region brown; covered with iridescent hairs providing a metallic sheen to green colour; lateral margins of carapace lined by with thin line of white hairs; posterior region black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="78F42A63A704D668786D6E62DED0435B" box="[349,480,335,361]" captionStart="Fig 2" captionStartId="8.[189,230,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1091,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-251@8.[189,1398,1091,1891]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig 2. Photographs of liveCarrhotus spp.A–B. Carrhotus albosetosussp. nov., female from Pillikutuwa. C–D. C. viduus, male from Mandaitivu. E–F. C. taprobanicus, female from Gomaraya." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6518311/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="86">Fig. 2A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). ALEs and PLEs surrounded by blackish orbital setae. Chelicerae dark brown with curved outer margins and excavated inner margins: two promarginal and one retromarginal teeth. Sternum oval, brownish; labium and maxillae reddish-brown, with paler outer margins. Abdomen ovoid, densely covered with rusty brown hairs; anterior margin covered with a thin line of white hairs; pattern present on black background with pair of two white spots anteriorly and pairs of transverse stripes and two pairs of white spots following posteriorly. Mid-dorsum covered with scales of metallic sheen; venter yellowish brown, with a thin dark brown scattered pattern on median region. Spinnerets blackish, covered with a patch of white hairs dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="78F42A63A704D6687BFE6D6BDC604052" box="[718,848,582,608]" captionStart="Fig 3" captionStartId="9.[189,230,993,1019]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,331,954]" captionTargetId="figure-16@9.[189,1398,331,954]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig 3. Carrhotus albosetosus sp. nov., female. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Epigynum. Scale bars: A–B = 2 mm; C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6518313/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="86">Fig. 3A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A704D668798D6DA5DDA440DA" blockId="8.[188,1399,647,744]" pageId="8" pageNumber="86">
|
||
EPIGYNUM. Epigyne with a pair of simple copulatory openings and short copulatory ducts diverge to join semioval-shaped spermathecae. Accessory glands open at 2’o clock position on anterior region of lateral walls of spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="78F42A63A704D66878E06DE3DD0040DA" box="[464,560,718,744]" captionStart="Fig 3" captionStartId="9.[189,230,993,1019]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,331,954]" captionTargetId="figure-16@9.[189,1398,331,954]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig 3. Carrhotus albosetosus sp. nov., female. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Epigynum. Scale bars: A–B = 2 mm; C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6518313/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="86">Figs 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="78F42A63A704D6687B0C6DE3DDB740DA" box="[572,647,718,744]" captionStart="Fig 4" captionStartId="9.[189,230,1906,1932]" captionTargetBox="[215,1392,1354,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-15@9.[189,1398,1334,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig 4. Carrhotus albosetosus sp. nov. A. Epigynum, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AG = accessory gland; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6518315/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="86">4A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A8D5656DA704D668798D6C22DC8F41AC" pageId="8" pageNumber="86" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A704D668798D6C22DEDE411B" blockId="8.[189,494,783,809]" box="[189,494,783,809]" pageId="8" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<heading id="BB38818AA704D668798D6C22DEDE411B" bold="true" box="[189,494,783,809]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="86" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2BBEAF4A704D668798D6C22DEDE411B" bold="true" box="[189,494,783,809]" pageId="8" pageNumber="86">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E07036E6A704D668798D6C13DC8F41AC" blockId="8.[189,1398,829,926]" pageId="8" pageNumber="86">
|
||
Known only from the two localities mentioned above. The spiders were collected by beating foliage up to a height of
|
||
<specimenCount id="F6C9FD6FA704D66878A66C4CDEFE4149" box="[406,462,865,891]" pageId="8" pageNumber="86" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="27379B03A704D66878A66C4CDEFA4149" box="[406,458,865,891]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
This species occurs in the lowland secondary rainforest of the dry zone and submontane forest of the central highlands of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="98D87676A704D6687BE76CA9DC7A41AC" box="[727,842,900,926]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="8" pageNumber="86">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="78F42A63A704D6687A6A6CA9DC8141AC" box="[858,945,900,926]" captionStart="Fig 17" captionStartId="28.[189,230,1982,2008]" captionTargetBox="[189,1382,719,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-115@28.[189,1397,718,1944]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig 17. Distribution of Carrhotus spp. of Sri Lanka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6518352/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="86">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |