320 lines
41 KiB
XML
320 lines
41 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="CF277985720B1D835B969D3298B386F0">Relationships and taxonomy of the genus Diponthus Stål (Orthoptera: Acridoidea Romaleidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E07B862B896D6744E4BF3BABE75FDFB2">Pocco, Martina E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E542AE5C35A1C1411774A5E1703F0052">Lange, Carlos E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DD3315A2411698A56989C01B6F9F9DF5">Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (CEPAVE), CONICET - UNLP, La Plata, Argentina & Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (CICPBA), Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="2ADC17E30985AE97216277E69138DEDB">Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (CEPAVE), CONICET - UNLP, La Plata, Argentina & División Entomología, Museo de La Plata - FCNYM-UNLP, La Plata, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="05E038F26039C29956183EFDF9D7739E">2023</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1ED4352DC244F9FDC1BF8A" ID-CoL="36PZX" authority="(Serville, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[151,563,1687,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electus">
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<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED4352DC244F9FE83BF89" bold="true" box="[151,369,1687,1714]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Diponthus electus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352CD544F9FDD9BF8A" author="Serville, J. G. A." box="[384,555,1687,1713]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref30287" refString="Serville, J. G. A. (1838 [1839]) Histoire naturelle des insectes Orthopteres. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, xviii + 776 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C367C0866D1ED4352DC244D5FD1ABFED" box="[151,744,1723,1750]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1ED4352DC244D5FD1ABFED" blockId="24.[151,744,1687,1750]" box="[151,744,1723,1750]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13468F886D1ED4352DCA44D5FEFFBFEE" box="[159,269,1723,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,273,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-67@16.[186,1402,273,1936]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diponthus species. Males, habitus lateral views (a, c, e, g, i, k) and dorsal views (b, d, f, h, j, l). Species as indicated. Scale bar= 1 cm. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268539/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Figs. 3i, j</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13468F886D1ED4352C4D44D2FEA3BFEE" box="[280,337,1723,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,192,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[229,1359,181,1898]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head and pronotum, in lateral views (a) and dorsal views (b). Diponthus species as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268551/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">7a, b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13468F886D1ED4352C0844D5FE89BFEE" box="[349,379,1723,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1983,2007]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,956,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-309@25.[182,1406,956,1959]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Tegmina, color pattern of venation. Diponthus species, as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268553/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">8h</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13468F886D1ED4352CD244D2FE4DBFEE" box="[391,447,1723,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[232,1350,197,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-27@26.[220,1367,181,1901]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male abdominal terminalia, in lateral views (a) and dorsal views (b). Diponthus species as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268557/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">9a, b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13468F886D1ED4352C9E44D5FE0ABFEE" box="[459,504,1723,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,761,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-251@27.[172,1416,761,1888]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distal portion of aedeagal valves, lateral view. Diponthus species, as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268561/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">10h</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13468F886D1ED4352F5644D5FDDCBFEE" box="[515,558,1723,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,863,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-296@29.[189,1397,862,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distal portion of aedeagal valves, dorsal view. Diponthus species, as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268563/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">11h</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13468F886D1ED4352F6F44D2FD73BFEE" box="[570,641,1723,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,320,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-79@30.[156,1431,308,1754]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 12. Epiphallus, dorsal views (a) and frontal views (b). Diponthus species, as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268567/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">12a, b</figureCitation>
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, and
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<figureCitation id="13468F886D1ED4352FE944D2FD29BFED" box="[700,731,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1349,1373]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1325]" captionTargetId="figure-18@31.[164,1423,181,1325]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution map of Diponthus species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268569/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">13</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED4352DC2456EFEB9BE23" box="[151,331,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Acridium electum</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1599506D1ED4352C04456EFE11BE23" box="[337,483,1792,1816]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Uruguay" location="Montevideo" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Montevideo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352C04456EFE11BE23" author="Serville, J. G. A." box="[337,483,1792,1816]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref30287" refString="Serville, J. G. A. (1838 [1839]) Histoire naturelle des insectes Orthopteres. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, xviii + 776 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
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[1839]: 67 (
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<typeStatus id="54C62DAF6D1ED4352F02456EFD4BBE23" box="[599,697,1792,1816]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, male,
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<collectingCountry id="F36AD39D6D1ED4352E54456EFCA9BE23" box="[769,859,1792,1816]" name="Uruguay" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B95DEF6D1ED4352E30456EFC10BE23" box="[869,994,1792,1816]" country="Uruguay" name="Montevideo" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Montevideo</collectingRegion>
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, MNHN Paris)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1ED4352DC24571FAB7BE0C" blockId="24.[151,1436,1792,2000]" box="[151,1349,1823,1847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1ED4352DC24571FDEABE0C" ID-CoL="36PZX" authority=": Walker, 1870: 637" authorityName=": Walker" authorityPageNumber="637" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,536,1823,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electus">
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<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED4352DC24571FEBFBE0C" box="[151,333,1823,1847]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Diponthus electus</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352C0F4571FDEABE0C" author="Walker, F." box="[346,536,1823,1847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref30628" refString="Walker, F. (1870) s. n. In: Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum, London. Vol. 4. British Museum (Natural History), Department of Zoology, pp. 605 - 809." type="book" year="1870">Walker, 1870: 637</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADCB51C6D1ED4352F774571FD23BE0C" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[546,721,1823,1847]" page="381" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" year="1910">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352F774571FD23BE0C" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[546,721,1823,1847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref28693" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1910) A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae). 3 (2). British Museum (Natural History), London, 674 pp." type="book" year="1910">Kirby, 1910: 381</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADCB51C6D1ED4352F8E4571FC75BE0C" author="Rehn, J. A. G." box="[731,903,1823,1847]" page="334" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352F8E4571FC75BE0C" author="Rehn, J. A. G." box="[731,903,1823,1847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" pagination="273 - 379" refId="ref29848" refString="Rehn, J. A. G. (1913) A contribution to the knowledge of the Orthoptera of Argentina. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 65, 273 - 379." type="journal article" year="1913">Rehn, 1913: 334</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352EC44571FB98BE0C" author="Carbonell, C. S. & Cigliano, M. M. & Lange, C. E." box="[913,1130,1823,1847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref27171" refString="Carbonell, C. S., Cigliano, M. M. & Lange, C. E. (2023) Acridomorph (Orthoptera) species from Argentina and Uruguay, Version II Available from: https: // biodar. unlp. edu. ar / acridomorph / (accessed 1 March 2023)" type="url" year="2023">
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Carbonell
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<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED4352EAE4571FBDDBE0C" box="[1019,1071,1823,1847]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
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2023
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED43529214571FAB3BE0C" author="Cigliano, M. M. & Braun, H. & Eades, D. C. & Otte, D." box="[1140,1345,1823,1847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref27684" refString="Cigliano, M. M., Braun, H., Eades, D. C. & Otte, D. (2023) Orthoptera species file. Version 5.0 / 5.0. Available from: http: // Orthoptera. SpeciesFile. org (accessed 1 March 2023)" type="url" year="2023">
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Cigliano
|
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<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED43529874571FAF7BE0C" box="[1234,1285,1823,1847]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
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2023
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1ED4352DC24553FD81BE6E" blockId="24.[151,1436,1792,2000]" box="[151,627,1853,1877]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1ED4352DC24553FDD5BE6E" authority="(Walker, 1870)" authorityName=": Kirby" authorityYear="1910" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[151,551,1853,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiferus" status="n. syn.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED4352DC24553FE7ABE6E" bold="true" box="[151,392,1853,1877]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Diponthus maculiferus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352CC34553FDD2BE6E" author="Walker, F." box="[406,544,1853,1877]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref30628" refString="Walker, F. (1870) s. n. In: Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum, London. Vol. 4. British Museum (Natural History), Department of Zoology, pp. 605 - 809." type="book" year="1870">Walker, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED4352F784553FD81BE6E" bold="true" box="[557,627,1853,1877]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23AF2646D1ED4352F784553FD81BE6E" box="[557,627,1853,1877]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">n. syn.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1ED4352DC24532FAEDBE4F" blockId="24.[151,1436,1792,2000]" box="[151,1311,1884,1908]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6DB4236D1ED4352DC24532FAEDBE4F" box="[151,1311,1884,1908]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADCB51C6D1ED4352DC24532FDCCBE4F" author="Walker, F." box="[151,574,1884,1908]" page="622" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" year="1870">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1ED4352DC24532FDCCBE4F" authority="Walker, 1870: 622" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="622" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,574,1884,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Acridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED4352DC24532FE8EBE4F" box="[151,380,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Acridium maculiferum</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1599506D1ED4352CD74532FDCCBE4F" box="[386,574,1884,1908]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="London NH Mus." country="Uruguay" location="Montevideo" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Montevideo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352CD74532FDCCBE4F" author="Walker, F." box="[386,574,1884,1908]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref30628" refString="Walker, F. (1870) s. n. In: Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum, London. Vol. 4. British Museum (Natural History), Department of Zoology, pp. 605 - 809." type="book" year="1870">Walker, 1870: 622</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 639 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C62DAF6D1ED4352F294532FD2CBE4F" box="[636,734,1884,1908]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36AD39D6D1ED4352E724532FC73BE4F" box="[807,897,1884,1908]" name="Uruguay" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B95DEF6D1ED4352EDF4532FBF5BE4F" box="[906,1031,1884,1908]" country="Uruguay" name="Montevideo" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Montevideo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, BMNH
|
||
<collectorName id="2688F6DB6D1ED43529314532FAEBBE4F" box="[1124,1305,1884,1908]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">London NH Mus.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1ED4352DC24515FB42BEA8" blockId="24.[151,1436,1792,2000]" box="[151,1200,1914,1939]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6DB4236D1ED4352DC24515FB42BEA8" box="[151,1200,1914,1939]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADCB51C6D1ED4352DC24515FDC9BEA8" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[151,571,1915,1939]" page="381" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" year="1910">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1ED4352DC24515FDC9BEA8" authority=": Kirby, 1910: 381" authorityName=": Kirby" authorityPageNumber="381" authorityYear="1910" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[151,571,1915,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED4352DC24515FE8DBEA8" box="[151,383,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Diponthus maculiferus</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352CD94515FDC9BEA8" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[396,571,1915,1939]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref28693" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1910) A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae). 3 (2). British Museum (Natural History), London, 674 pp." type="book" year="1910">Kirby, 1910: 381</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Liebermann, 1955: 337;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADCB51C6D1ED4352E154515FC26BEA8" author="Otte, D." box="[832,980,1914,1939]" page="44" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352E154515FC26BEA8" author="Otte, D." box="[832,980,1914,1939]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref29250" refString="Otte, D. (1995) Grasshoppers [Acridomorpha] C. Orthoptera Species File 4. The Orthopterists' Society and The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 518 pp." type="book" year="1995">Otte, 1995: 44</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352E8A4515FB5EBEA8" author="Cigliano, M. M. & Braun, H. & Eades, D. C. & Otte, D." box="[991,1196,1915,1939]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref27684" refString="Cigliano, M. M., Braun, H., Eades, D. C. & Otte, D. (2023) Orthoptera species file. Version 5.0 / 5.0. Available from: http: // Orthoptera. SpeciesFile. org (accessed 1 March 2023)" type="url" year="2023">
|
||
Cigliano
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED43529684515FB82BEA8" box="[1085,1136,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1ED4352DC245F4FDEFBEEB" blockId="24.[151,1436,1792,2000]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6DB4236D1ED4352DC245F4FDEFBEEB" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADCB51C6D1ED4352DC245F4FDD4BE8A" author="Walker, F." box="[151,550,1945,1969]" page="639" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" year="1870">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1ED4352DC245F4FDD4BE8A" ID-CoL="8PB2M" authority="Walker, 1870: 639" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="639" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,550,1945,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Eynisacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extranea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED4352DC245F4FE91BE8A" box="[151,355,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Eynisacris extranea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED4352C3C45F7FDD4BE8A" author="Walker, F." box="[361,550,1945,1969]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref30628" refString="Walker, F. (1870) s. n. In: Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum, London. Vol. 4. British Museum (Natural History), Department of Zoology, pp. 605 - 809." type="book" year="1870">Walker, 1870: 639</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C62DAF6D1ED4352F6045F7FD65BE8A" box="[565,663,1945,1969]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36AD39D6D1ED4352FB545F4FCC8BE89" box="[736,826,1946,1970]" name="Uruguay" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B95DEF6D1ED4352E1045F7FC30BE8A" box="[837,962,1945,1969]" country="Uruguay" name="Montevideo" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Montevideo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, BMNH London NH Mus.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADCB51C6D1ED43529BB45F7FA6EBE8A" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[1262,1436,1945,1969]" page="381" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" year="1910">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1ED43529BB45F7FA6EBE8A" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[1262,1436,1945,1969]" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" refId="ref28693" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1910) A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae). 3 (2). British Museum (Natural History), London, 674 pp." type="book" year="1910">Kirby, 1910: 381</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1ED4352D8B45D6FDE7BEEB" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[222,533,1976,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1ED4352D8B45D6FE34BEEB" box="[222,454,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="57">Diponthus maculiferus</emphasis>
|
||
Walker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C367C0866D1FD4342DC242F8FDADB9C3" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1FD4342DC242F8FDADB9C3" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1FD4342DC242F8FE20B98B" bold="true" box="[151,466,150,176]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Nomenclatural comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on the comparison of the original descriptions, photographs of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C62DAF6D1FD43429BC42F9FAEBB98A" box="[1257,1305,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens, and materials examined from the distribution range of the species (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36AD39D6D1FD4342EC342D4FC09B9EF" box="[918,1019,186,212]" name="Uruguay" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
) the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1FD434298042D5FAB5B9EF" authorityName=": Walker" authorityYear="1870" box="[1237,1351,186,212]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1FD434298042D5FAB5B9EF" box="[1237,1351,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">D. electus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1FD43428D442D5FEE9B9C3" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1FD43428D442D5FEE9B9C3" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">D. maculiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is formally established here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C367C0866D1FD4342D92436CFF21BB5B" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1FD4342D92436CFF21BB5B" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1FD4342D92436CFEB0B827" bold="true" box="[199,322,258,284]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1FD4342CEE436DFDD6B827" authorityName="Gerstaecker" authorityYear="1873" box="[443,548,258,284]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1FD4342CEE436DFDD6B827" box="[443,548,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">D. dispar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which it differs by the following characteristics: male cerci short, tapering towards the apex, curved downwards, dorsally straight, with a slight concavity ventrally, apex curved downwards, barely reaching the end of epiproct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD4342F614324FD75B85F" box="[564,647,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[232,1350,197,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-27@26.[220,1367,181,1901]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male abdominal terminalia, in lateral views (a) and dorsal views (b). Diponthus species as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268557/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Fig. 9a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiproct elongated, with tubercles on the posterior margin; furculae smaller with broader tips, slightly acute, placed apart from the midline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD4342EE94300FBFDB8B3" box="[956,1039,366,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[232,1350,197,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-27@26.[220,1367,181,1901]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male abdominal terminalia, in lateral views (a) and dorsal views (b). Diponthus species as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268557/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Fig. 9b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal valves of aedeagus curved downwards only at their apices; dilated apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD4342FFB43FCFCEFB897" box="[686,797,402,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,761,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-251@27.[172,1416,761,1888]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distal portion of aedeagal valves, lateral view. Diponthus species, as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268561/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Figs. 10h</figureCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD4342E0843FCFC78B897" box="[861,906,402,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,863,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-296@29.[189,1397,862,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distal portion of aedeagal valves, dorsal view. Diponthus species, as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268563/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">11h</figureCitation>
|
||
). Valves of cingulum hook-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD434287E43FCFA7DB897" box="[1323,1423,402,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,761,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-251@27.[172,1416,761,1888]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distal portion of aedeagal valves, lateral view. Diponthus species, as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268561/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Fig. 10h</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cingulum wide V-shaped; zygoma thin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD4342F0D43D8FD4AB8EB" box="[600,696,438,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,863,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-296@29.[189,1397,862,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distal portion of aedeagal valves, dorsal view. Diponthus species, as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268563/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Fig. 11h</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiphallus with lophi parallel to the bridge, extended but without reaching the posterior processes of the lateral plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD4342FA743B4FC82B8CF" box="[754,880,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,320,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-79@30.[156,1431,308,1754]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 12. Epiphallus, dorsal views (a) and frontal views (b). Diponthus species, as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268567/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Fig. 12a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prosternal tubercle not so laterally compressed, with wider apex. Tegmina with discal area greenish-yellow, medial area transparent, anal area green (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD43429A84390FA9BBB23" box="[1277,1385,510,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,273,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-67@16.[186,1402,273,1936]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diponthus species. Males, habitus lateral views (a, c, e, g, i, k) and dorsal views (b, d, f, h, j, l). Species as indicated. Scale bar= 1 cm. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268539/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Figs. 3i, j</figureCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD4342DC2404CFF44BB07" box="[151,182,546,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1983,2007]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,956,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-309@25.[182,1406,956,1959]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Tegmina, color pattern of venation. Diponthus species, as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268553/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">8h</figureCitation>
|
||
); with transverse veins delimiting semiregular cells (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD4342E5F404CFCAFBB07" box="[778,861,546,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1983,2007]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,956,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-309@25.[182,1406,956,1959]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Tegmina, color pattern of venation. Diponthus species, as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268553/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Fig. 8h</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind wings burgundy color. Smaller insects (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD434283A404CFF37BB5B" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,273,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-67@16.[186,1402,273,1936]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diponthus species. Males, habitus lateral views (a, c, e, g, i, k) and dorsal views (b, d, f, h, j, l). Species as indicated. Scale bar= 1 cm. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268539/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Fig. 3i, j</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C367C0866D1FD4342D924004FB49BBF7" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1FD4342D924004FB75BBBF" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,861]" box="[199,1159,618,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1FD4342D924004FC3ABBBF" bold="true" box="[199,968,618,644]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Redescription and chromatic characters, and material examined</emphasis>
|
||
. See Appendix 1
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1FD4342D9240E0FB49BBF7" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1FD4342D9240E0FE16BB93" bold="true" box="[199,484,654,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Measurements (in mm).</emphasis>
|
||
Body length: males: 26.8 (25–29); females: 38.3 (37–39). Hind femur length: males: 15 (14–16); females: 20.3 (20–21). Tegmina length: males: 22 (20–23); females: 30.3 (28–33).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C367C0866D1FD4342D9240B8FCCBBA66" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1FD4342D9240B8FA78BBCB" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,861]" box="[199,1418,726,753]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1FD4342D9240B8FE93BBCB" bold="true" box="[199,353,726,752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36AD39D6D1FD4342FF840B9FCFDBBCA" box="[685,783,727,753]" name="Uruguay" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B95DEF6D1FD4342E4B40B8FC9FBBCB" box="[798,877,726,752]" country="Uruguay" name="Rivera" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Rivera</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B95DEF6D1FD4342E2D40B8FBF7BBCB" box="[888,1029,726,752]" country="Uruguay" name="Tacuarembo" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Tacuarembó</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B95DEF6D1FD434294540B8FB8CBBCB" box="[1040,1150,726,752]" country="Uruguay" name="Paysandu" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Paysandú</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B95DEF6D1FD43429DC40B8FAE0BBCB" box="[1161,1298,726,752]" country="Uruguay" name="Montevideo" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Montevideo</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13468F886D1FD434287C40B8FA8EBBCB" box="[1321,1404,726,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1349,1373]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1325]" captionTargetId="figure-18@31.[164,1423,181,1325]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution map of Diponthus species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268569/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D1FD4342D924094FCCBBA66" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1FD4342D924094FE94BA2F" bold="true" box="[199,358,762,788]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Observations</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1FD4342C264094FD7BBA2F" author="Pictet, A. & Saussure, H." box="[371,649,762,788]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" pagination="331 - 376" refId="ref29160" refString="Pictet, A. & Saussure, H., (1887) Catalogue d'Acridiens. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 7 (9), 331 - 376." type="journal article" year="1887">Pictet & Saussure (1887)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cite the presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1FD4342E3E4095FC29BA2F" authorityName=": Walker" authorityYear="1870" box="[875,987,762,788]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1FD4342E3E4095FC29BA2F" box="[875,987,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">D. electus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36AD39D6D1FD4342EAE4094FB98BA2F" box="[1019,1130,762,788]" name="Argentina" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
as “confins de la Patagonie (G. Claraz)”, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D1FD4342C354170FE1FBA03" author="Rehn, J. A. G." box="[352,493,798,824]" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" pagination="273 - 379" refId="ref29848" refString="Rehn, J. A. G. (1913) A contribution to the knowledge of the Orthoptera of Argentina. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 65, 273 - 379." type="journal article" year="1913">Rehn (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cites it for Misiones. However, from the descriptions provided by these authors, we consider that these records actually correspond to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D1FD4342F9D412DFCC0BA67" authorityName="Gerstaecker" authorityYear="1873" box="[712,818,834,860]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D1FD4342F9D412DFCC0BA67" box="[712,818,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">D. dispar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |