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<document id="72EA0B136F1F1924BCEA79D6819CB433" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.8074943" ID-ISSN="2754-9844" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8074943" ID-ZooBank="BCAD06E8-0AFE-46ED-B7FA-930983CD44C4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1699388683108" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Noyes, John Stuart" docDate="2023" docId="03BA87A7FE53FE2FFDEABCFAA27CFBA0" docLanguage="en" docName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2.1-921.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera (Oxford, England) 2 (11)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8074943" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41.2:TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleId="DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41" docStyleName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cheiloneurus meryae Noyes 2023, sp.nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B9F7107C-B4A5-4151-AFF0-BDB29144BF8E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="391" masterDocId="FF83FFDFFFD5FFA7FFE2BC24A610FFC5" masterDocTitle="ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera)" masterLastPageNumber="5239" masterPageNumber="5228" pageNumber="389" updateTime="1699893637884" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="EB1ED53EA1DC209C6AAEA0C2C110CEB7">ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="751BE213CA9D79ACB31B11224BF2CEDA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="523C850F51C53F854D5EB77EC3AEF331">Noyes, John Stuart</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="17B256E47956CCB1D3DF39D259843CCA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CDB37E3A06D5C329CA43FD5B79ED9820">Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="484B5D1468C65A41B5306CB2EF5A1E50">
<mods:date id="78123D8AAD98E4E04126183A3D41C996">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0828DF81F60FB03865A9477FE6B7F93C">2023-06-30</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BA87A7FE53FE2FFDEABCFAA27CFBA0" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B9F7107C-B4A5-4151-AFF0-BDB29144BF8E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA87A7FE53FE2FFDEABCFAA27CFBA0" lastPageId="392" lastPageNumber="391" pageId="390" pageNumber="389">
<subSubSection id="C309653AFE53FE21FDEABCFAA53EFED4" pageId="390" pageNumber="389" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE53FE21FDEABCFAA52AFF33" blockId="390.[520,826,222,273]" box="[520,826,222,246]" pageId="390" pageNumber="389">
<heading id="D0E481DDFE53FE21FDEABCFAA52AFF33" bold="true" box="[520,826,222,246]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="390" pageNumber="389" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE53FE21FDEABCFAA52AFF33" bold="true" box="[520,826,222,246]" pageId="390" pageNumber="389">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FE53FE21FDEABCFAA4F9FF30" authority="Noyes, 2023" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[520,745,222,246]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="390" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meryae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE53FE21FDEABCFAA4F9FF30" bold="true" box="[520,745,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="390" pageNumber="389">Cheiloneurus meryae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457D8FE53FE21FD0DBCFAA52AFF33" box="[751,826,222,246]" pageId="390" pageNumber="389" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE53FE21FDF1BCDDA53EFED4" blockId="390.[520,826,222,273]" box="[531,814,249,273]" pageId="390" pageNumber="389">(Figs 992-997; Hab. E 146)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFE53FE20FF57BD0AA771FAF9" lastPageId="391" lastPageNumber="390" pageId="390" pageNumber="389" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE53FE21FF57BD0AA29DFC39" blockId="390.[181,1165,302,1020]" pageId="390" pageNumber="389">
DIAGNOSIS.
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE53FE21FEB2BD0AA78CFE83" box="[336,412,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="390" pageNumber="389">Female</emphasis>
(length about 1.4-2.0mm): body mostly orange with a very weak to metallic sheen, temple and gena with an elongate dark brown stripe, another between eye and scrobe, darker areas with a stronger metallic sheen; antenna (Fig. 990) with scape pale orange; pedicel pale orange; funicle proximally brown, distally white; clava dark brown; posterior half of mesoscutum with moderately dense silvery setae; fore and hind coxae white, mid coxa orange; legs otherwise white to pale orange, hind tibia mostly dark brown; fore wing (Fig. 997) mostly infuscate with basal cell mostly hyaline, a small hyaline area at apex of venation; head (Fig. 996) about 5.0-6.5X as wide as frontovertex, in facial view clearly longer than broad, genae converging, straight but curved inwards near mouth; frontovertex with about eight inconspicuous setae medially between anterior ocellus and scrobes; eye separated from scrobe by about 2.5X diameter of anterior ocellus, area between eye and scrobe with distinct sculpture; scrobes shallow, sharply margined; interantennal prominence with about 15 inconspicuous setae and dorsally rounded; mandible tridentate; antenna (Fig. 995) with scape about 6.3X as long as broad; funicle segments proximally clearly longer than broad, distal segments subquadrate; linear sensilla on F3-F6, sometimes absent from F3; clava 3-segmented, about as long as F4-F6 combined; sensory area enlarged, extending ventrally about 0.4X length of clava, apex obliquely truncate; head width hardly greater than funicle length; mesoscutum (Fig. 994) with polygonally reticulate sculpture, a little more longitudinally elongate laterally; scutellum with a distinct, apical tuft of setae; wings fully developed, fore wing (Fig. 997) about 3.1X as long as broad; parastigma strongly downcurved; costal cell dorsally naked, ventrally with an incomplete line of setae in basal half or so; area below proximal part of parastigma with a group of about 18 setae; apices of postmarginal and stigmal veins connected by a naked hyaline area that continues a little way into disc (Fig. 992); apical bristle of postmarginal vein nearly 0.5X as long as marginal vein; mid tibial spur about as long as basitarsus; propodeum (Fig. 994) with about three or eight silvery setae adjacent to spiracle, side naked; syntergum about 0.8X as long as mid tibia with apex acute; ovipositor (Fig. 993) about 3.7X gonostylus or about 1.2X as long as mid tibia; gonostylus about as long as mid tibial spur; exserted part of ovipositor about 0.5X as long as mid tibial spur.
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE53FE21FC04BFC0A20AFC39" box="[998,1050,996,1020]" italics="true" pageId="390" pageNumber="389">Male</emphasis>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE53FE21FF57B83DA293FBF4" blockId="390.[181,1165,1049,1687]" box="[181,1155,1049,1073]" pageId="390" pageNumber="389">
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFE53FE21FF57B83DA26EFBF4" box="[181,1150,1049,1073]" collectionCode="CPD" pageId="390" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Female (
<typeStatus id="54A88813FE53FE21FEECB83DA77DFBF4" box="[270,365,1049,1073]" pageId="390" pageNumber="389" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): length, including ovipositor,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE53FE21FD40B83DA4E9FBF4" box="[674,761,1049,1073]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="390" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="1.65">1.65mm</quantity>
; excluding ovipositor,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE53FE21FC3DB83DA223FBF4" box="[991,1075,1049,1073]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="390" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="1.56">1.56mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE53FE21FBA3B83DA268FBF4" box="[1089,1144,1049,1073]" pageId="390" pageNumber="389">CPD</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE53FE20FF39B810A4A9FF32" blockId="390.[181,1165,1049,1687]" lastBlockId="391.[181,1165,222,1287]" lastPageId="391" lastPageNumber="390" pageId="390" pageNumber="389">Head generally pale orange; a diffuse brown streak from lowest part of eye towards torulus, but not reaching scrobe, another from top of temple to base of mandible; orange areas with a weak brassy sheen, brown areas with a distinct purple and brassy sheen; frontovertex with inconspicuous pale brown setae along inner eye margins; two lines of similar setae below eye; interantennal prominence clothed with sparse, similar setae; maxillary palpus pale orange, terminal segment largely dark brown; antenna (Fig. 995) with radicle and scape pale orange; pedicel pale orange, faintly dusky internally; F1-F2 brown, F3 orange-brown, F4-F6 white, F4 slightly dusky proximally, clava dark brown; pronotum orange with faint blue and purple reflections; prosternum orange, brown anterior to coxa; mesoscutum orange, anterior half clothed in relatively sparse dark brown setae, posterior half and side clothed in slightly more dense, translucent, silvery setae mixed with a few dark brown setae; tegula orange, apex slightly dusky orange; axilla pale orange with a few brassy reflections; scutellum pale orange in anterior 0.6X and orange apically, with a few brassy reflections, clothed with golden brown and dark brown setae, subapical tuft black; metanotum orange; mesopleuron orange with a weak brassy lustre, apical one-third pale brown with a weak purple sheen; fore coxa white; base of fore femur white, rest of leg pale orange; mid coxa largely orange, but brown ventrally; mid femur mostly white, apex orange, orange-brown dorsally at apex, mid tibia orange with dorsal margin pale brown along half of its length, spur and tarsus pale orange; hind coxa white; hind femur orange, extreme base white, apex brown, tibia white at extreme base, otherwise dark brown fading to pale orange distally, tarsus pale orange; fore wing (Fig. 997) mostly infuscate but hyaline towards base, submarginal vein pale orange, rest of venation pale brown; propodeum orange with a weak brassy and purple sheen, a tight group of 7 or 8 conspicuous silvery setae anterolateral to spiracle; gaster pale orange with a moderate brassy sheen, proximal tergites slightly dusky with a weak coppery or purple sheen, Gt1 with a weak, metallic blue sheen; gonostylus pale orange.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE52FE20FF39BCDDA7D8FD34" blockId="391.[181,1165,222,1287]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">
Head (Fig. 996) about 6.4X as wide as frontovertex, in profile about 1.9X as high as deep, anteriorly evenly rounded with interantennal prominence clearly protuberant; occipital margin sharp, not carinate; ocelli forming an angle of about 40°; frontovertex quite shiny, with conspicuous, coarse, polygonally reticulate sculpture of mesh size hardly smaller than diameter of facet; narrowest point between eye and scrobe about 2.5X diameter of anterior ocellus and with similar, slightly coarser sculpture; temple with shallow, irregular, elongate, sculpture; gena with slightly deeper more regular, polygonally reticulate sculpture; scrobes deep, very broadly ∩-shaped, meeting, sharply margined dorsally and laterally, carinate laterally; interantennal prominence dorsally rounded and with relatively shallow, polygonally reticulate sculpture; antenna as in Fig. 995; scape subcylindrical, about 6.3X as long as broad; F1-F2 clearly longer than broad, F3-F6 subquadrate, segments larger and broader distad; clava hardly broadened, about as long as F4-F6 combined, sutures oblique, sensory area enlarged, extending ventrally about 0.4X length of clava, apex obliquely truncate; eye not reaching occipital margin, separated by about diameter of facet, clothed in moderately conspicuous, setae, each generally a little shorter than diameter of facet; inner eye margins converging slightly in front of anterior ocellus, but clearly diverging above top of scrobes; malar sulcus present, but weak; clypeal margin concave medially; mandible with three acute teeth; apical segment of maxillary palpus slightly enlarged, nearly 3X as long as radicle. Relative measurements: HW 64,
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FE52FE20FDE6BE9BA439FD13" box="[516,553,703,726]" country="Swaziland" name="Hhohho" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">HH</collectingRegion>
76, FV 10, POL 4.5, OOL 0.5, OCL 9.5, AOL 9, EL 53, EW 35, MS 26, SL 41, SW 6.5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE52FE20FF39BED0A5C7FBD2" blockId="391.[181,1165,222,1287]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">Thorax (Fig. 994) with pronotum moderately long, exposed behind head, about as long as mesoscutum, pronotum with polygonally reticulate sculpture that is very slightly shallower than that on frontovertex; mesoscutum with sculpture similar to frontovertex, slightly deeper anteriorly and slightly longitudinally elongate laterally; axilla and scutellum with similar sculpture to mesoscutum, perhaps a little shallower and more transverse on axilla; visible part of mesoscutum about 2.3X as broad as long; scutellum about 1.1X as long as broad, with a distinct subapical tuft, setae about 0.6X as long as scutellum; mid tibia without a distinct external carina; hind femur about 6.3X as long as broad; fore wing with venation and setation as in Figs 992, 997; costal cell naked dorsally at apex; apices of postmarginal and stigmal veins connected by a naked, hyaline streak (Fig. 992); propodeum (Fig. 994) medially about 0.26X as long as scutellum and virtually smooth. Relative measurements: FWL 64.5, FWW 20.5; HWL 57, HWW 11.5.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE52FE20FF39B83DA433FBA2" blockId="391.[181,1165,222,1287]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">Gaster with hypopygium reaching about 0.3X to apex; syntergum about 0.8X as long as mid tibia, with apex acute; ovipositor slightly exserted, the exserted part about 0.5X length of mid tibial spur or about 0.13X mid tibia.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE52FE20FF39B84EA6E1FB72" blockId="391.[181,1165,222,1287]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">
<typeStatus id="54A88813FE52FE20FF39B84EA727FB47" box="[219,311,1130,1154]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
. Funicle with linear sensilla present only on F3-F6 or F4-F6; gaster without “gland-like” structures on Gt1 or Gt5; ovipositor Fig. 993. Relative measurements: OL 55, GL 15 [MT 45.5].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE52FE20FF39B89DA406FAC2" blockId="391.[181,1165,222,1287]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">
Variation. Females vary in overall length from
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE52FE20FD22B89EA55BFB17" box="[704,843,1210,1234]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6949999999999998" metricValueMax="1.97" metricValueMin="1.42" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" unit="mm" value="1.6949999999999998" valueMax="1.97" valueMin="1.42">1.42-1.97mm</quantity>
, the head varies from 5.0-6.5X as wide as FV, the inner eye margins may not converge and there may be only 3 or 4 setae anterolateral to propodeal spiracle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE52FE20FF57B900A771FAF9" blockId="391.[181,353,1316,1340]" box="[181,353,1316,1340]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFE52FE20FF57B97EA7F9FAB4" box="[181,489,1369,1394]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE52FE20FF57B97EA7F9FAB4" blockId="391.[181,489,1369,1394]" box="[181,489,1369,1394]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">
DISTRIBUTION.
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FE52FE20FE91B97EA7F5FAB4" box="[371,485,1369,1394]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFE52FE20FF57B9ABA76EFA62" box="[181,382,1423,1447]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE52FE20FF57B9ABA76EFA62" blockId="391.[181,382,1423,1447]" box="[181,382,1423,1447]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">HOSTS. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFE52FE2FFF57B9E2A6EEFC3C" lastPageId="392" lastPageNumber="391" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE52FE20FF57B9E2A7BDFA1E" blockId="391.[181,1165,1478,1686]" box="[181,429,1478,1499]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">MATERIAL EXAMINED.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE52FE2FFF39B9C5A6EEFC3C" blockId="391.[181,1165,1478,1686]" lastBlockId="392.[181,1165,222,1017]" lastPageId="392" lastPageNumber="391" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">
Type material.
<typeStatus id="54A88813FE52FE20FE80B9C4A7A6FA33" box="[354,438,1504,1526]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
E:
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE52FE20FE3AB9C4A472FA33" bold="true" box="[472,610,1504,1526]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FE52FE20FE3AB9C4A472FA33" box="[472,610,1504,1526]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE52FE20FD8EB9C4A4CAFA30" bold="true" box="[620,730,1504,1525]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FE52FE20FD8EB9C4A4CAFA30" box="[620,730,1504,1525]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, RF Golfo Dulce,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE52FE20FC62B9C4A5B9FA33" box="[896,937,1504,1526]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
SW Rincon,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE52FE20FBC2B9C4A25BFA30" box="[1056,1099,1504,1525]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" unit="m" value="10.0">10m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE52FE20FBB1B9C4A29CFA33" box="[1107,1164,1504,1526]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" value="1992-01">i.1992</date>
(P. Hanson).
<typeStatus id="54A88813FE52FE20FEC8B9DFA796F9D5" box="[298,390,1531,1552]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE52FE20FE6CB9DFA409F9D4" bold="true" box="[398,537,1531,1553]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FE52FE20FE6CB9DFA409F9D4" box="[398,537,1531,1553]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, 1E,
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE52FE20FDAFB9DFA48FF9D4" bold="true" box="[589,671,1531,1553]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FE52FE20FDAFB9DFA48FF9D4" box="[589,671,1531,1553]" country="Costa Rica" name="Alajuela" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">Alajuela</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Peñas Blancas,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE52FE20FCD5B9DFA57DF9D5" box="[823,877,1531,1552]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" unit="m" value="700.0">700m</quantity>
, 1
<superScript id="7C669BF9FE52FE20FC60B9DFA599F9C2" attach="right" box="[898,905,1531,1543]" fontSize="5" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">o</superScript>
rainforest,
<date id="FFAD1071FE52FE20FC0CB9DFA23CF9D5" box="[1006,1068,1531,1552]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" value="1987-10">x.1987</date>
(E. Cruz); 1E, Alajuela,
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FE52FE20FEDBBA32A7A7F9E9" box="[313,439,1558,1580]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">San Cristobal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE52FE20FE21BA32A7F1F9EE" box="[451,481,1558,1579]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">LN</collectionCode>
318056 383200,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE52FE20FD64BA31A4F6F9EE" box="[646,742,1557,1579]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" unit="m" value="610.0" valueMax="620.0" valueMin="600.0">600-620m</quantity>
, #51900,
<date id="FFAD1071FE52FE20FCA0BA31A5F0F9EE" box="[834,992,1557,1579]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" value="1996-06-17" valueMax="1996-07-18" valueMin="1996-06-17">17.vi-18.vii.1996</date>
(D. Briceño); 2E, PN Arenal, Sendero Pilón,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE52FE20FE53BA15A7DFF983" box="[433,463,1585,1606]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">LN</collectionCode>
269100
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE52FE20FDC3BA14A4B8F983" box="[545,680,1584,1606]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.579006" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" unit="m" value="4.579006E8">457900, 600m</quantity>
, #55839,
<date id="FFAD1071FE52FE20FCE1BA14A592F983" box="[771,898,1584,1606]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" value="1999-11-23" valueMax="1999-11-30" valueMin="1999-11-23">23-30.xi.1999</date>
(G. Carballo); 1E, Alajuela,
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FE52FE20FF57BA6FA6C1F9A5" box="[181,209,1611,1632]" name="Russia" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">RF</collectingCountry>
Arenal, Stor Colada,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE52FE20FE41BA6FA7D1F9A5" box="[419,449,1611,1632]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">LN</collectionCode>
269900
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE52FE20FDF5BA6FA48FF9A4" box="[535,671,1611,1633]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.567506" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" unit="m" value="4.567506E8">456750, 600m</quantity>
, #56607, v-vi.2000 (G. Carballo); 1E, Alajuela, PN Arenal, La Catarata,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE52FE20FE9ABA42A786F9BE" box="[376,406,1638,1659]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">LN</collectionCode>
268500
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE52FE20FE0ABA41A47FF9BE" box="[488,623,1637,1659]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.625005" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" unit="m" value="4.625005E8">462500, 500m</quantity>
, #62077,
<date id="FFAD1071FE52FE20FD28BA41A570F9BE" box="[714,864,1637,1659]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" value="2001-03-15" valueMax="2001-04-24" valueMin="2001-03-15">15.iii-24.iv.2001</date>
(G. Carballo); 2E,
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE52FE20FBF8BA41A278F9BE" bold="true" box="[1050,1128,1637,1659]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FE52FE20FBF8BA41A278F9BE" box="[1050,1128,1637,1659]" country="Russia" name="Heredia" pageId="391" pageNumber="390">Heredia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, La Selva BS,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE52FE20FEFABAA4A752F953" box="[280,322,1664,1686]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" unit="m" value="50.0">50m</quantity>
, MT/YPT,
<date id="FFAD1071FE52FE20FE49BAA4A436F953" box="[427,550,1664,1686]" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" value="1991-01-22" valueMax="1991-02-03" valueMin="1991-01-22">22.i-3.ii.1991</date>
(J.S. Noyes); 2E, Heredia, La Selva Biol. Sta.,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE52FE20FC05BAA4A200F953" box="[999,1040,1664,1686]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="391" pageNumber="390" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
S Pto. Viejo,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFF57BCFAA714FF31" box="[181,260,222,244]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="10.433333">10°26N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFEE9BCFBA74EFF31" box="[267,350,223,244]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="-84.01667">84°01W</geoCoordinate>
, MT,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFE74BCFAA7E5FF31" box="[406,501,222,244]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1993-04-11">11.iv.1993</date>
and
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFDC1BCFAA47FFF31" box="[547,623,222,244]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1995-07">vii.1995</date>
(P. Hanson); 1E, Heredia, OTS La Selva,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFC1EBCFAA27BFF31" box="[1020,1131,222,244]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1994-02-07" valueMax="1994-02-20" valueMin="1994-02-07">7-20.ii.1994</date>
(V. Behau-Pelletier); 1E, Heredia, Est. Biol. La Selva,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFD6BBCDDA4C7FECA" box="[649,727,249,271]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="10.416667">10°25N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFD3FBCDDA520FECB" box="[733,816,249,270]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="-84.01667">84°01W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFCD8BCDDA56CFECA" box="[826,892,249,271]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1994-04">iv.1994</date>
(INBio-OET); 1E,
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE5DFE2FFBD0BCDDA297FECB" bold="true" box="[1074,1159,248,271]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FE5DFE2FFBD0BCDDA297FECB" box="[1074,1159,248,271]" country="Russia" name="San Jose" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">San José</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FE5DFE2FFF57BD30A704FEEF" box="[181,276,276,298]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
, Tigra Cacao, ii-iv.1990 (P. Hanson); 1E,
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FE5DFE2FFD6FBD30A4CEFEEF" box="[653,734,276,298]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">San José</collectingRegion>
, Cerro de la Muerte, “paramo”,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFC1CBD30A27CFEEF" box="[1022,1132,276,298]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1986-08-30">30.viii.1986</date>
(L. Masner); 1E,
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE5DFE2FFEDABD0AA797FE81" bold="true" box="[312,391,302,324]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FE5DFE2FFEDABD0AA797FE81" box="[312,391,302,324]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" name="Cartago" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">Cartago</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Turrialba, PN Barbilla,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFD8FBD0AA485FE81" box="[621,661,302,324]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
SE Estación,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE5DFE2FFCFABD0BA526FE81" box="[792,822,303,324]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">LN</collectionCode>
217200 598500,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFC3BBD0AA228FE81" box="[985,1080,302,324]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">500-600m</quantity>
, #58441,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFF57BD6DA749FE9A" box="[181,345,329,351]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2000-08-19" valueMax="2000-09-20" valueMin="2000-08-19">19.viii-20.ix.2000</date>
(E. Rojas); 1E, Cartago, PN Tapanti-Macizo, Send. Arboles Caidos,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE5DFE2FFC36BD6DA5E2FE9B" box="[980,1010,329,350]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">LN</collectionCode>
561400 192500,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFF57BD47A6E7FEBC" box="[181,247,355,377]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500m</quantity>
, #61077, ix-x.2000 (
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FE5DFE2FFE52BD40A7EBFEBF" box="[432,507,356,378]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Diaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubi">D. Rubí</taxonomicName>
); 1E,
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE5DFE2FFDD3BD40A48FFEBC" bold="true" box="[561,671,356,377]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FE5DFE2FFDD3BD40A48FFEBC" box="[561,671,356,377]" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" name="Puntarenas" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Res. Priv. Karen Mogensen,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE5DFE2FFC4BBD40A5D7FEBC" box="[937,967,356,377]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">LN</collectionCode>
205600 420300,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFB81BD40A6FBFE56" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="350.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="300.0">300- 400m</quantity>
, #75746,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFEA4BD5AA7DCFE51" box="[326,460,382,404]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2003-06-22" valueMax="2003-10-07" valueMin="2003-06-22">22.vi-7.x.2003</date>
(W. Porras): 6E, Puntarenas, Res. Priv. Karen Mogensen,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFC09BD5AA23EFE51" box="[1003,1070,382,404]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="9.866667">9°52N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFBD7BD5AA299FE51" box="[1077,1161,382,404]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="-85.05">85°03W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFF57BDBDA6FBFE6A" box="[181,235,409,431]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="305.0">305m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFF15BDBDA761FE6A" box="[247,369,409,431]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2013-02-23" valueMax="2013-02-24" valueMin="2013-02-23">23-24.ii.2013</date>
(J.S. Noyes); 1E, Puntarenas, Res. Priv. Karen Mogensen,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFC4ABDBDA5FBFE6A" box="[936,1003,409,431]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="9.866667">9°52N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFC11BDBDA257FE6A" box="[1011,1095,409,431]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="-85.05">85°03W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFBB1BDBDA299FE6A" box="[1107,1161,409,431]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="305.0">305m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFF57BD90A73FFE0F" box="[181,303,436,458]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2016-02-19" valueMax="2016-02-20" valueMin="2016-02-19">19-20.ii.2016</date>
(J.S. Noyes); 1E, Puntarenas, Reserva Absoluta Cabo Blanco,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFC94BD97A5A9FE0C" box="[886,953,435,457]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="9.583333">9°35N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFC22BD97A203FE0C" box="[960,1043,435,457]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="-85.1">85°06W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFBFFBD90A257FE0C" box="[1053,1095,436,457]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="30.0">30m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFBB0BD90A6E5FE21" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2009-02-16" valueMax="2009-02-17" valueMin="2009-02-16">16-17. ii.2009</date>
(J.S. Noyes); 2E, Puntarenas, Manuel Antonio NP,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFD02BDEAA536FE21" box="[736,806,462,484]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1986-03">iii.1986</date>
(L. Masner); 1E, Puntarenas, Manuel Antonio,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFEE9BDCDA763FE3A" box="[267,371,489,511]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1986-07-26">26.vii.1986</date>
(L. Masner); 1E, Puntarenas, San Vito, Las Cruces, Wilson Bot. Gdns,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFC1DBDCDA250FE3B" box="[1023,1088,489,510]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFBABBDCDA29CFE3A" box="[1097,1164,489,511]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="8.766666">8°46N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFF57BE27A719FDDC" box="[181,265,515,537]" degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="-82.95">82°57W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFEF0BE27A77EFDDC" box="[274,366,515,537]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2015-02-30">30.ii.2015</date>
(J.S. Noyes); 3E, Puntarenas,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFD66BE20A4A7FDDF" box="[644,695,516,538]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
W Golfo Dulce,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFCB0BE20A58DFDDF" box="[850,925,516,538]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1989-12">xii.1989</date>
-
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFC41BE20A5FAFDDF" box="[931,1002,516,538]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1990-03">iii.1990</date>
(Hanson, Gauld); 1E, Puntarenas, Golfo Dulce,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFE27BE3AA7E9FDF1" box="[453,505,542,564]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
W Pan-Amer Hwy.,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFD56BE3AA4FAFDF6" box="[692,746,542,563]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="100.0">100m</quantity>
, vi-vii.1989 (P. Hanson); 10E, Puntarenas,
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FE5DFE2FFB92BE3BA29CFDF1" box="[1136,1164,543,564]" name="Russia" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">RF</collectingCountry>
Golfo Dulce,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFED6BE1DA778FD8A" box="[308,360,569,591]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="km" value="24.0">24km</quantity>
W Piedras Blancas,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFDCBBE1DA47CFD8A" box="[553,620,569,591]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="8.766666">8°46N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFD91BE1DA4D6FD8B" box="[627,710,569,590]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="-83.4">83°24W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFD33BE1DA518FD8B" box="[721,776,569,590]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</quantity>
, various dates
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFC73BE1DA5C7FD8A" box="[913,983,569,591]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1989-03">iii.1989</date>
-
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFC3CBE1DA20BFD8A" box="[990,1051,569,591]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1992-05">v.1992</date>
(P. Hanson, I.D. Gauld); 1E, Puntarenas,
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FE5DFE2FFE2DBE70A7FBFDAC" box="[463,491,596,617]" name="Russia" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">RF</collectingCountry>
Golfo Dulce,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFD95BE77A4B0FDAC" box="[631,672,595,617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="km" value="5.0">5km</quantity>
W Piedras Blancas,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFC8BBE77A5BCFDAC" box="[873,940,595,617]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="8.766666">8°46N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFC57BE70A218FDAC" box="[949,1032,596,617]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="-83.28333">83°17W</geoCoordinate>
, iv-v.1991 (P. Hanson, C. Godoy); 1E, Puntarenas, PN Piedras Blancas, Alrededor de Estac El Bonito, LS 259300
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFBA1BE4AA6FBFD5B" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.409000999999999" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="5.409001E8">540900, 100m</quantity>
, #72910,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFEA0BEADA788FD5A" box="[322,408,649,671]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2003-01-17">17.i.2003</date>
(J. Azofeifa); 1E, Puntarenas, Pen.
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FE5DFE2FFD39BEADA510FD5B" box="[731,768,649,670]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Osa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Osa</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFCEBBEADA522FD5A" box="[777,818,649,671]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="km" value="8.0">8km</quantity>
S R. Rincon, Coopermarti,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFBC9BEADA27AFD5B" box="[1067,1130,649,670]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1990-10">x.1990</date>
(A. Retama); 9E, Puntarenas,
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FE5DFE2FFE40BE80A7AEFD7C" box="[418,446,676,697]" name="Russia" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">RF</collectingCountry>
Golfo Dulce,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFDDEBE87A475FD7C" box="[572,613,675,697]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
SW Rincon,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFD39BE80A515FD7C" box="[731,773,676,697]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="10.0">10m</quantity>
, various dates
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFC6ABE87A5DEFD7C" box="[904,974,675,697]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1989-03">iii.1989</date>
-
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFC36BE87A208FD7C" box="[980,1048,675,697]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1992-04">iv.1992</date>
(P. Hanson); 1E, Puntarenas, Pen.
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FE5DFE2FFE9EBE9AA7B1FD16" box="[380,417,702,723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Osa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Osa</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFE49BE9AA7CFFD11" box="[427,479,702,724]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="km" value="23.0">23km</quantity>
N Puerto Jimenez, La Palma, x-xi.1990 (P. Hanson); 1E, Puntarenas, Pen.
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FE5DFE2FFF57BEFDA6CAFD2B" box="[181,218,729,750]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Osa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Osa</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFF05BEFDA700FD2A" box="[231,272,729,751]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="km" value="5.0">5km</quantity>
N Puerto Jimenez,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFE2DBEFDA402FD2B" box="[463,530,729,750]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="8.55">8°33N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFDF9BEFDA47EFD2B" box="[539,622,729,750]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="-83.35">83°21W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFD99BEFDA4D0FD2A" box="[635,704,729,751]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1992-06">vi.1992</date>
(P. Hanson); 1E, Puntarenas, A.C.
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FE5DFE2FFBF7BEFDA725FCCC" authority=", Rancho Quemado, LS" authorityName="Rancho Quemado, LS" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Osa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Osa, Rancho Quemado, LS</taxonomicName>
292500 511000,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFE3BBED7A455FCCC" box="[473,581,755,777]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1994-05-04" valueMax="1994-05-25" valueMin="1994-05-04">4-25.v.1994</date>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FE5DFE2FFDB6BED0A4BCFCCF" box="[596,684,756,778]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Protyndarichoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maria">A. María</taxonomicName>
); 4E, Puntarenas,
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FE5DFE2FFCBABED0A564FCCC" box="[856,884,756,777]" name="Russia" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">RF</collectingCountry>
Golfo Dulce, Est. Agujas, LS 526550
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFEE0BF2AA79AFCE6" box="[258,394,782,804]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.767503" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="2.767503E8">276750, 300m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFE77BF2AA424FCE1" box="[405,564,782,804]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2000-06-15" valueMax="2000-07-15" valueMin="2000-06-15">15.vi-15.vii.2000</date>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFDA2BF2AA4D8FCE1" box="[576,712,782,804]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2001-01-13" valueMax="2001-02-15" valueMin="2001-01-13">13.i-15.ii.2001</date>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFD36BF2AA572FCE1" box="[724,866,782,804]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2001-04-10" valueMax="2001-05-10" valueMin="2001-04-10">10.iv-10.v.2001</date>
and
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFC76BF2AA5CFFCE1" box="[916,991,782,804]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2000-07">vii.2000</date>
(J. Azofeifa); 1E, Puntarenas, PN Corcovado, Los Patos,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFDC1BF0DA476FCFB" box="[547,614,809,830]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="8.55">8°33N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FE5DFE2FFD8CBF0DA4D1FCFB" box="[622,705,809,830]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" precision="925" value="-83.5">83°30W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFD2EBF0DA513FCFB" box="[716,771,809,830]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFCEFBF0DA55DFCFA" box="[781,845,809,831]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2000-02">ii.2000</date>
(J.S. Noyes, J. Azofeifa); 1E, PN Corcovado, Los Patos/Sirena, LS 514200
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFDC9BF67A4BEFC9C" box="[555,686,835,857]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.765001" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="2.765001E8">276500, 100m</quantity>
, #64143,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFCE6BF67A56EFC9C" box="[772,894,835,857]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="2001-05-05" valueMax="2001-06-08" valueMin="2001-05-05">5.v-8.vi.2001</date>
(J.Azofeifa); 1E, Puntarenas, Est. Sirena, Sendero Ollas, LS 270500 508300,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFD87BF7AA4EBFCB1" box="[613,763,862,884]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1991-03-20" valueMax="1991-04-20" valueMin="1991-03-20">20.iii-20.iv.1991</date>
(J.C. Saborio, G. Fonseca); 1E, Puntarenas, Est. Sirena, Sendero Espaveles, LS 331700 572100,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFD7FBF5DA4CBFC4B" box="[669,731,889,910]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="5.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="0.0">0-10m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFD04BF5DA539FC4A" box="[742,809,889,911]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1995-04">iv.1995</date>
(B. Gamboa, A. Picado); 1E,
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE5DFE2FFBA4BF5CA296FC4B" bold="true" box="[1094,1158,888,910]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FE5DFE2FFBA4BF5CA296FC4B" box="[1094,1158,888,910]" country="Russia" name="Limon" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">Limón</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Puerto Viejo,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFED3BFB7A749FC6C" box="[305,345,915,937]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
E Hotel Punta Cocles,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFDCBBFB7A495FC6C" box="[553,645,915,937]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1991-02-27">27.ii.1991</date>
(J.S. Noyes); 2E, Limón, AC Amistad, Hitoy-Cerere,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE5DFE2FFB8CBFB0A29CFC6C" box="[1134,1164,916,937]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">LN</collectionCode>
184600
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFF1DBF8AA794FC01" box="[255,388,942,964]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4340015" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="6.4340015E8">643400, 150m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FE5DFE2FFE6CBF8AA40FFC01" box="[398,543,942,964]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" value="1993-08-25" valueMax="1993-10-05" valueMin="1993-08-25">25.viii-5.x.1993</date>
(G. Carballo); 1E, Limón, Cerro Cocori, Finca E. Roja,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE5DFE2FFBC6BF8BA252FC01" box="[1060,1090,943,964]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">LN</collectionCode>
286000
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FE5DFE2FFF57BFEDA72EFC1A" box="[181,318,969,991]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6750015" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" unit="m" value="5.6750015E8">567500, 150m</quantity>
, iv-vi.1996 (E. Rojas).
<typeStatus id="54A88813FE5DFE2FFDFDBFEDA463FC1A" box="[543,627,969,991]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
in
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE5DFE2FFD75BFEDA4FAFC1B" box="[663,746,969,990]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">MZUCR</collectionCode>
,
<typeStatus id="54A88813FE5DFE2FFD14BFEDA55DFC1B" box="[758,845,969,990]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE5DFE2FFC92BFEDA5D8FC1B" box="[880,968,969,990]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE5DFE2FFC37BFEDA238FC1B" box="[981,1064,969,990]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">MZUCR</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE5DFE2FFBD6BFEDA273FC1B" box="[1076,1123,969,990]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">CNC</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FE5DFE2FFF57BFC0A6E9FC3C" box="[181,249,996,1017]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFE5DFE2FFF57B833A27CFBA0" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE5DFE2FFF57B833A4F0FBEA" blockId="392.[181,1164,1047,1125]" box="[181,736,1047,1071]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">
COMMENTS. See comments under
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FE5DFE2FFDC9B833A492FBEA" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[555,642,1047,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="392" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dymorus">
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FE5DFE2FFDC9B833A492FBEA" box="[555,642,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">dymorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(p. 386).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FE5DFE2FFF39B816A27CFBA0" blockId="392.[181,1164,1047,1125]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">
The species is named in honour of Sra Mery Berrocal, a friend and one the hosts at Cerro Escondido, Reserva Privada Karen Mogensen where much of the
<typeStatus id="54A88813FE5DFE2FFCB2B869A56CFBA0" box="[848,892,1101,1125]" pageId="392" pageNumber="391">type</typeStatus>
material was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>