treatments-xml/data/03/BA/87/03BA87A7FDB9FDCAFE04BF98A48BFE6A.xml
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<document id="8F410D7C1E9FCB86E3FA61F7754A6E61" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.8074943" ID-ISSN="2754-9844" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8074943" ID-ZooBank="BCAD06E8-0AFE-46ED-B7FA-930983CD44C4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1699388683108" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Noyes, John Stuart" docDate="2023" docId="03BA87A7FDB9FDCAFE04BF98A48BFE6A" docLanguage="en" docName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2.1-921.pdf" docOrigin="Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera (Oxford, England) 2 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8074943" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41.1:TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleId="DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41" docStyleName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Cercobelus ulixes Noyes &amp; Hanson 1996" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="620" masterDocId="FF83FFDFFFD5FFA7FFE2BC24A610FFC5" masterDocTitle="ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera)" masterLastPageNumber="921" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="619" updateTime="1699637169064" updateUser="admin" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="853E95FADA0A31374C1AA5DC9BA8CDD8">ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E6E5FF6EAA3D257E44165D56C60CD598">Noyes, John Stuart</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="45E2FEDB7337900B03881E6D68F453C1">Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1E220B6764E5BAC1D26E9ED0CFD251F8">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7B8C6EB5AA74AC7AA554C3D45FD4A66A">2023-06-30</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BA87A7FDB9FDCAFE04BF98A48BFE6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA87A7FDB9FDCAFE04BF98A48BFE6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA87A7FDB9FDCAFE04BF98A48BFE6A" lastPageId="621" lastPageNumber="620" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">
<subSubSection id="C309653AFDB9FDCBFE04BF98A52BFC35" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FDB9FDCBFE04BF98A54BFC10" blockId="620.[486,859,956,1008]" box="[486,859,956,981]" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">
<heading id="D0E481DDFDB9FDCBFE04BF98A54BFC10" bold="true" box="[486,859,956,981]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FDB9FDCBFE04BF98A54BFC10" ID-CoL="SSRS" authority="Noyes &amp; Hanson" authorityName="Noyes &amp; Hanson" authorityYear="1996" box="[486,859,956,981]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cercobelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulixes">
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FDB9FDCBFE04BF98A54BFC10" bold="true" box="[486,859,956,981]" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FDB9FDCBFE04BF98A48FFC11" bold="true" box="[486,671,956,980]" italics="true" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">Cercobelus ulixes</emphasis>
Noyes &amp; Hanson
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FDB9FDCBFDE4BFFCA52BFC35" blockId="620.[486,859,956,1008]" box="[518,827,984,1008]" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">(Figs 1680-1682; Hab. E 249)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFDB9FDCBFF57B82AA29DFBE3" box="[181,1165,1038,1063]" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FDB9FDCBFF57B82AA29DFBE3" blockId="620.[181,1165,1038,1063]" box="[181,1165,1038,1063]" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FDB9FDCBFF57B82AA449FBE3" authority="Noyes &amp; Hanson, 1996" authorityName="Noyes &amp; Hanson" authorityYear="1996" box="[181,601,1038,1063]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cercobelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulixes">
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FDB9FDCBFF57B82AA778FBE3" box="[181,360,1038,1062]" italics="true" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">Cercobelus ulixes</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFDB9FDCBFE8FB82BA449FBE3" box="[365,601,1038,1063]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Costa Rica" location="Costa Rica" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B40FDB9FDCBFE8FB82BA449FBE3" author="Noyes, J. S. &amp; Hanson, P." box="[365,601,1038,1063]" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" pagination="105 - 164" refId="ref654282" refString="Noyes, J. S. &amp; Hanson, P. 1996. Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) of Costa Rica: the genera and species associated with jumping plant-lice (Homoptera: Psylloidea). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology) 65 (2):`105 - 164." type="journal article" year="1996">Noyes &amp; Hanson, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:108,110.
<typeStatus id="54A88813FDB9FDCBFD5EB82AA50AFBE3" box="[700,794,1038,1062]" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">Holotype</typeStatus>
E,
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FDB9FDCBFCDDB82BA5BFFBE3" box="[831,943,1038,1063]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, NHMUK, examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFDB9FDCBFF57B861A4ACF9EE" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FDB9FDCBFF57B861A4ACF9EE" blockId="620.[181,1165,1093,1580]" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">
DIAGNOSIS.
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FDB9FDCBFEAEB861A788FB98" box="[332,408,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">Female</emphasis>
(length about
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FDB9FDCBFDD2B861A46CFB98" box="[560,636,1093,1117]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7mm</quantity>
): scape dark brown; scutellum black mainly with a weak brassy sheen; all coxae dark brown; legs largely dark brown with fore and mid tibiae and tarsi mostly pale orange, mid tibia with a white subbasal band, hind tibia white at base; fore wing (Fig. 1682) conspicuously infuscate from linea calva to apex with a hyaline area in disc at apex of stigmal vein and another opposite on posterior wing margin; scrobes short and shallow, not meeting dorsally; antenna (Fig. 1680) with scape about 6.3X as long as broad; pedicel about 2.4X as long as broad; F1 with linear sensilla and slightly longer than F2; funicle with all segments clearly longer than broad; clava very slightly shorter than F2-F4 combined; mandible with one small acute tooth and a broad, straight, truncation with a serrate margin; mesoscutum slightly shorter than pronotum medially in dorsal view; marginal vein (Fig. 1681) 4-5X as long as broad and touching anterior wing margin; propodeum about two-thirds as long as scutellum, with a very shallow, longitudinal median groove and very shallow, irregular, polygonally reticulate sculpture, spiracle separated from anterior margin of propodeum by about its own diameter; gaster longer than head and thorax combined; apex of syntergum smooth.
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FDB9FDCBFCFDB982A543FA7B" box="[799,851,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">Male</emphasis>
(length about
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FDB9FDCBFC0AB983A225FA7A" box="[1000,1077,1447,1471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8mm</quantity>
): similar to female; head in facial view with inner margins of eyes ventrally virtually straight; antenna with funicle segments at least about 2X as long as broad and clothed in setae that are not longer than diameter of segments; costal cell of fore wing mostly with a single line of setae ventrally but two lines in apical one-third; gaster shorter than thorax.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFDB9FDCBFF57BA6EA7F9F9A7" box="[181,489,1610,1634]" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FDB9FDCBFF57BA6EA7F9F9A7" blockId="620.[181,489,1610,1634]" box="[181,489,1610,1634]" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">
DISTRIBUTION.
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FDB9FDCBFE91BA6EA7F5F9A7" box="[371,485,1610,1634]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFDB9FDCAFF57BAA4A5FBFF5D" lastPageId="621" lastPageNumber="620" pageId="620" pageNumber="619" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FDB9FDCBFF57BAA4A76EF95D" blockId="620.[181,382,1664,1688]" box="[181,382,1664,1688]" pageId="620" pageNumber="619">HOSTS. Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FDB8FDCAFF57BCA6A6F3FF5A" blockId="621.[181,227,130,159]" box="[181,227,130,159]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">
<pageNumber id="BBB83D67FDB8FDCAFF57BCA6A6F3FF5A" ambiguity="4" box="[181,227,130,159]" fuzzyness="0" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" score="12" value="620">
<pageTitle id="CB8CEED6FDB8FDCAFF57BCA6A6F3FF5A" box="[181,227,130,159]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">620</pageTitle>
</pageNumber>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FDB8FDCAFEB5BCA4A5FBFF5D" blockId="621.[343,1003,128,152]" box="[343,1003,128,152]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">
<pageTitle id="CB8CEED6FDB8FDCAFEB5BCA4A5FBFF5D" box="[343,1003,128,152]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">
Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FDB8FDCAFD11BCA4A5C7FF5D" authority=", Volume" authorityName="Volume" box="[755,983,128,152]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera, Volume</taxonomicName>
2
</pageTitle>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFDB8FDCAFF57BCFBA45FFE81" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FDB8FDCAFF57BCFBA7BDFF31" blockId="621.[181,1165,223,324]" box="[181,429,223,244]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">
<pageTitle id="CB8CEED6FDB8FDCAFF57BCFBA7BDFF31" box="[181,429,223,244]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">MATERIAL EXAMINED.</pageTitle>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FDB8FDCAFF39BCDDA45FFE81" blockId="621.[181,1165,223,324]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">
Type material.
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFDB8FDCAFE88BCDDA6EDFEEF" collectingDate="1991-07" collectorName="La Cangreja &amp; P. Hanson &amp; C. Godoy" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1950" location="La Cangreja" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cartago" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A88813FDB8FDCAFE88BCDDA7AEFECA" box="[362,446,249,271]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">Holotype</typeStatus>
E:
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FDB8FDCAFE0ABCDDA465FECA" bold="true" box="[488,629,249,271]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FDB8FDCAFE0ABCDDA465FECA" box="[488,629,249,271]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FDB8FDCAFD66BCDDA4C3FECA" bold="true" box="[644,723,249,271]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FDB8FDCAFD66BCDDA4C3FECA" box="[644,723,249,271]" country="Costa Rica" name="Cartago" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">Cartago</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectorName id="26E65367FDB8FDCAFD00BCDDA546FECA" box="[738,854,249,271]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">
<location id="8ECC606AFDB8FDCAFD00BCDDA546FECA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA87A7FDB9FDCAFE04BF98A48BFE6A:8ECC606AFDB8FDCAFD00BCDDA546FECA" box="[738,854,249,271]" country="Costa Rica" name="La Cangreja" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" stateProvince="Cartago">La Cangreja</location>
</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FDB8FDCAFC80BCDDA5B4FECA" box="[866,932,249,271]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" unit="m" value="1950.0">
<elevation id="003ED182FDB8FDCAFC80BCDDA5B4FECA" box="[866,932,249,271]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FDB8FDCAFC52BCDDA5EBFECA" box="[944,1019,249,271]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" value="1991-07">
<collectingDate id="EFE9E999FDB8FDCAFC52BCDDA5EBFECA" box="[944,1019,249,271]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" value="1991-07">vii.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26E65367FDB8FDCAFBE8BCDDA27CFECB" box="[1034,1132,249,270]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">P. Hanson</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E65367FDB8FDCAFB95BCDDA6E7FEEF" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">C. Godoy</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFDB8FDCAFEE9BD30A299FEEC" box="[267,1161,275,298]" collectingDate="1991-03-10" collectorName="P. Hanson" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1700" location="San Rafael" municipality="Uvita" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54A88813FDB8FDCAFEE9BD30A777FEEC" box="[267,359,276,297]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FDB8FDCAFE96BD37A414FEEC" bold="true" box="[372,516,275,297]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FDB8FDCAFE96BD37A414FEEC" box="[372,516,275,297]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, 1G,
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FDB8FDCAFDA0BD37A480FEEC" bold="true" box="[578,656,275,297]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FDB8FDCAFDA0BD37A480FEEC" box="[578,656,275,297]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">Heredia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8ACCBFDB8FDCAFD42BD30A4C5FEEF" box="[672,725,276,298]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">Uvita</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECC606AFDB8FDCAFD01BD30A55EFEEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA87A7FDB9FDCAFE04BF98A48BFE6A:8ECC606AFDB8FDCAFD01BD30A55EFEEF" box="[739,846,276,298]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Uvita" name="San Rafael" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" stateProvince="Heredia">San Rafael</location>
,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FDB8FDCAFCB9BD30A58CFEEC" box="[859,924,276,297]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="003ED182FDB8FDCAFCB9BD30A58CFEEC" box="[859,924,276,297]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAD1071FDB8FDCAFC49BD30A21DFEEF" box="[939,1037,276,298]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" value="1991-03-10">
<collectingDate id="EFE9E999FDB8FDCAFC49BD30A21DFEEF" box="[939,1037,276,298]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" value="1991-03-10">10.iii.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26E65367FDB8FDCAFBFCBD30A293FEEC" box="[1054,1155,276,297]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">P. Hanson</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFDB8FDCAFF57BD0AA45CFE81" box="[181,588,302,324]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Costa Rica" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A88813FDB8FDCAFF57BD0AA719FE81" box="[181,265,302,324]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">Holotype</typeStatus>
in
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FDB8FDCAFEC5BD0BA76FFE81" box="[295,383,303,324]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<typeStatus id="54A88813FDB8FDCAFE6ABD0BA7C6FE81" box="[392,470,303,324]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">paratype</typeStatus>
in
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FDB8FDCAFE11BD0BA45CFE81" box="[499,588,303,324]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFDB8FDCAFF57BD46A48BFE6A" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FDB8FDCAFF57BD46A48BFE6A" blockId="621.[181,1164,354,431]" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">
COMMENTS. Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FDB8FDCAFE2BBD46A46EFEBF" authorityName="Noyes &amp; Hanson" authorityYear="1996" box="[457,638,354,378]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cercobelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="621" pageNumber="620" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulixes">
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FDB8FDCAFE2BBD46A46EFEBF" box="[457,638,354,378]" italics="true" pageId="621" pageNumber="620">Cercobelus ulixes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from those of other species of the genus by the relatively long funicle segments, extremely long pronotum and propodeum. The males have unusually short setae on the funicle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>