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<document id="1EA94C76DD8BF5D5A44A3AE80C0DD578" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725504422109" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Fu, Lin, Ye, Yu-Shi &amp; Liao, Jing-Ping" docDate="2017" docId="039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.307.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 307 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Phrynium yunnanense Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="FFA3FF83FFD70D632378FFB1CF6CFF9F" masterDocTitle="Phrynium yunnanense (Marantaceae), a new species from Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1725504478943" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="821C1E3A5B2EB163E66D86D1A7431729">Phrynium yunnanense (Marantaceae), a new species from Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="51CD6FF9F931B60C96CF111B086E6C2E">Fu, Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6331D4BB192AF2D396C0B7F64367915E">Ye, Yu-Shi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="13D25EF967CB86E63DD4367F0CFBB094">Liao, Jing-Ping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5B98B2B6EDF532440E45FE7C8B17F201">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4A3D80D2799BC73E5A63CA53D0898B2D">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<subSubSection id="C3296566FFD70D6323F0F8A5CC4CF8B0" box="[136,800,1812,1839]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD70D6323F0F8A5CC4CF8B0" blockId="0.[136,800,1812,1839]" box="[136,800,1812,1839]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<heading id="D0C48181FFD70D6323F0F8A5CC4CF8B0" box="[136,800,1812,1839]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD70D6323F0F8A5CD52F8B0" ID-CoL="8X2X3" authority="Y.S.Ye &amp; L.Fu" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,574,1812,1839]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D6323F0F8A5CEFCF8B1" bold="true" box="[136,400,1812,1839]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phrynium yunnanense</emphasis>
Y.S.Ye &amp; L.Fu
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D632132F8A7CDF3F8B0" box="[586,671,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2745784FFD70D632132F8A7CDF3F8B0" box="[586,671,1814,1839]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13082A68FFD70D6321D6F8A7CC7BF8B0" box="[686,791,1814,1839]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="1.[136,229,1705,1726]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,229,1702,1723]" captionStartId-2="3.[136,229,1800,1821]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1423,207,1668]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,605,1676]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,190,1775]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@1.[151,1436,187,1677]" captionTargetId-1="figure-223@2.[151,1436,605,1676]" captionTargetId-2="figure-14@3.[151,1436,190,1775]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Phryniumyunnanense.A.Habit.B. Fertilebracts.C.Flowers.D.Three detached petal.E.Adaxial surface of callose staminode. F.Abaxial surface of cucullate staminode. G.Adaxial surface of fertile stamen. H. Fruit. I. Top view of the fruit. J. Seeds. Drawn by Yu-shi Ye from Yu-shi Ye 5672 holotype." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Phrynium yunnanense. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Leaf sheathes. D. Rhizomes, showing the growing lateral buds. E. Lamina base and pulvinus. F. Infructescence. G. Dehiscent fruits and seeds. H. Entire fruits. I. Cross section of the fruits." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Phrynium yunnanense. A. Inflorescence. B. Fertile bract, prophyll, flowers and flower buds that surrounded by the prophyll (from left to right). C. Prophyll and flower buds (arrow in FIGURE 3B). D. Sterile bract. E. Lateral view of flower. F. Flower and 3 detached sepals. G. Top view of synflorescence. H. Top view of flower, showing stigma, staminode and 3 petals. I. Three detached petals. J. Front view of style and stigma with cucullate staminode and callose staminode. K. Back view of the cucullate staminode and callose staminode. L. Front view of style and stigma. M. Back view of style and stigma. N. Adaxial surface of callose staminode. O. Abaxial surface of callose staminode. P. Adaxial surface of cucullate staminode. Q. Abaxial surface of cucullate staminode. R. Adaxial surface of fertile stamen. S. Abaxial surface of fertile stamen." pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3296566FFD70D6323F0F88DCD56F8EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD70D6323F0F88DCD56F8EA" blockId="0.[136,1452,1852,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D6323F0F88DCFAEF8CE" bold="true" box="[136,194,1852,1873]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Type:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD70D6323A3F88DCE45F8CE" box="[219,297,1852,1873]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD70D63224AF88DCE13F8CE" box="[306,383,1852,1873]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
: Hekou County, Nanxi Farm, Mage Team protection zones, ca.
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, 22°69868”N, 103°99995”E,
<date id="FF8D102DFFD70D632623F88DCF83F8EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" value="2013-04-13">13 April 2013</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D632381F8D1CEEAF8EA" box="[249,390,1888,1909]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Yu-shi Ye 5672</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="5488884FFFD70D6322EBF8D1CE85F8EA" box="[403,489,1888,1909]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD70D632296F8D1CD40F8EA" box="[494,556,1888,1909]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3296566FFD70D6123F0F835CC66F843" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D6323F0F835CF9FF806" bold="true" box="[136,243,1924,1945]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD70D632273F835CE8DF806" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[267,481,1924,1945]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D632273F835CE8DF806" box="[267,481,1924,1945]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phrynium yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD70D632118F835CD89F806" box="[608,741,1924,1945]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D632118F835CD89F806" box="[608,741,1924,1945]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">P. hainanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it is distinguished by having longer and larger peduncle (
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), bright orange bracts and fruits. It is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD70D6321D8F819CC23F822" box="[672,847,1960,1981]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculiferum">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D6321D8F819CC23F822" box="[672,847,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">P. pedunculiferum</emphasis>
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, but it differs in having bright orange bracts, green flowers and bright orange fruits with sparse hairs.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD60D6223F0F918CEA6F899" blockId="1.[136,1453,1705,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD60D6223F0F918CF9AF921" bold="true" box="[136,246,1705,1726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD60D622278F918CEBFF921" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[256,467,1705,1726]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD60D622278F918CEBFF921" box="[256,467,1705,1726]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Phrynium yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Habit. B. Fertile bracts. C. Flowers. D. Three detached petal. E.Adaxial surface of callose staminode. F. Abaxial surface of cucullate staminode. G. Adaxial surface of fertile stamen. H. Fruit. I. Top view of the fruit. J. Seeds. Drawn by Yu-shi Ye from
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD60D6223A4F940CE05F899" box="[220,361,1777,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Yu-shi Ye 5672</emphasis>
holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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Rosulate, clustering herb,
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tall, often forming large clones. Basal leaves 610 per shoot, cauline leaf absent; sheath
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD60D6223AFF8EBCE2AF8EC" box="[215,326,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="52.5" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="25.0">2580 cm</quantity>
long, yellowish green, densely pubescent; petiole
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long, glabrous; pulvinus
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long, yellowish green, glabrous; leaf blade oblong to elliptic, glabrous, 3080
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD60D6220A5F8CFCC81F808" bold="true" box="[989,1005,1918,1943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">×</emphasis>
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, adaxially yellowish green, abaxially yellowish green to grey-white, base rounded to subrounded, apex acuminate. Inflorescence interfoliar, erect; peduncle
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long, glabrous, pale yellowish green; synflorescence elongate,
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long; first order branches 39, spirally arranged; sterile bracts broadly lanceolate to oblong, 520
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD60D6220DFF85BCCDBF79C" bold="true" box="[935,951,2026,2051]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD60D6220C6F85BCB7FF79C" box="[958,1043,2026,2051]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">24 cm</quantity>
, bright orange, sometimes yellowish green at base, soon becoming dry and turning brown, margin hairy; the proximal branches
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long, densely villous, with 13 second order branches; each second order branch subtended by a broadly lanceolate to oblong bract of 3.57
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6123B6FF75CFB2FF42" bold="true" box="[206,222,196,221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
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, bright orange; fertile bracts 1325 per branch, glabrous, spirally arranged, oblong to elliptic, 2.5 5.5
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6123CAFF59CFAEFE9E" bold="true" box="[178,194,232,257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D6123B1FF59CE58FE9E" box="[201,308,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.0">12.2 cm</quantity>
, bright orange, apically mucronulate to emarginate, the apex often splits into fiber-like structures after flowering; each fertile bract has 23 flower pairs, associated prophylls 1023
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612087FEBDCB63FEBA" bold="true" box="[1023,1039,268,293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
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, interphyll absent. Flowers green, 3.0
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long; pedicel
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long, densely pubescent; sepals 3, oblong-lanceolate, 1213
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612654FE81CA50FED6" bold="true" box="[1324,1340,304,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D61263DFE81CACBFED6" box="[1349,1447,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
, whitish translucent, glabrous; petal oblong, apically emarginated, 1014
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6120C3FEE5CCA7FEF2" bold="true" box="[955,971,340,365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D6120AAFEE5CB5DFEF2" box="[978,1073,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">68 mm</quantity>
, deflexed and curled, translucent, light orange at base, green at tip, glabrous; corolla tube
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long, glabrous; outer staminode absent; cucullate staminode with free part 69
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6122A0FE2DCE84FE2A" bold="true" box="[472,488,412,437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612288FE2DCD3CFE2A" box="[496,592,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">78 mm</quantity>
, pink with green tip; callose staminode 57
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612731FE2DCB35FE2A" bold="true" box="[1097,1113,412,437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D61271AFE2DCBAEFE2A" box="[1122,1218,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">45 mm</quantity>
, pink; fertile stamen
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D6123F0FE71CF8AFE46" box="[136,230,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">58 mm</quantity>
long, pink, with a narrow petaloid appendage, 56
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612057FE71CC53FE46" bold="true" box="[815,831,448,473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D61203FFE71CCCBFE46" box="[839,935,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
, light pink; style with free part
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612675FE71CA07FE46" box="[1293,1387,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">46 mm</quantity>
long, curved, pink; stigma bright red, ca.
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in diameter; ovary oblong, yellow, densely hairy,
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long, 3-loculed. Fruits bright-orange, trigonous, both ends compressed, sparsely hairy, 1012 ×
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D61277DFDB9CBECFDBE" box="[1029,1152,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">1315 mm</quantity>
, 3-valved dehiscent; seeds 3, ellipse, 810
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612242FD9DCE26FDDA" bold="true" box="[314,330,556,581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612229FD9DCEDDFDDA" box="[337,433,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">46 mm</quantity>
; aril cream, enveloping seed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4C6665FFD50D6123F0F917CA7EF940" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" startId="2.[136,229,1702,1723]" targetBox="[151,1436,605,1676]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD50D6123F0F917CA7EF940" blockId="2.[136,1452,1702,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6123F0F917CE6CF924" bold="true" box="[136,256,1702,1723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD50D612270F917CE8CF924" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[264,480,1702,1723]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612270F917CE8CF924" box="[264,480,1702,1723]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Phrynium yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Leaf sheathes. D. Rhizomes, showing the growing lateral buds. E. Lamina base and pulvinus. F. Infructescence. G. Dehiscent fruits and seeds. H. Entire fruits. I. Cross section of the fruits.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD50D6123C5F8BECC66F843" blockId="2.[136,1452,1807,2048]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6123C5F8BECD15F8B7" bold="true" box="[189,633,1807,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Phenology, distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
—At the
<typeStatus id="5488884FFFD50D612191F8BECC75F8B7" box="[745,793,1807,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">type</typeStatus>
locality, the species bloom from April to June and bear fruits from July to mid October. It is found in valley rainforest at elevation range of
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612723F882CBB1F8D3" box="[1115,1245,1843,1868]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="460.0" valueMax="640.0" valueMin="280.0">280640 m</quantity>
in Hekou County (Honghe Hani-Yi Autonomous Prefecture) and Maguan County (Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture) in
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD50D6123DBF8CACF90F80B" box="[163,252,1915,1940]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD50D61227DF8CACE20F80B" box="[261,332,1915,1940]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">China</collectingCountry>
. It is also found in valley rainforest at ca.
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612060F8CACC32F80B" box="[792,862,1915,1940]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
in Cuc Phuong National Park and
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D6127A5F8CACA37F80B" box="[1245,1371,1915,1940]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">400500 m</quantity>
in Que Phong District,
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD50D612241F82ECD67F827" box="[313,523,1951,1976]" country="Vietnam" name="Nghe An" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Nghe An Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD50D61216EF82ECD15F827" box="[534,633,1951,1976]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. The
<typeStatus id="5488884FFFD50D6121CEF82ECD8AF827" box="[694,742,1951,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">type</typeStatus>
locality at Hekou county is a small, highly disturbed rainforest fragment embedded in a large area of banana plantations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3296566FFD50D6723C5F856CA79FDF6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD50D6123C5F856CCB5F79F" blockId="2.[136,1452,1807,2048]" box="[189,985,2023,2048]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6123C5F856CE24F79F" bold="true" box="[189,328,2023,2048]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet refers to
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD50D6121D2F856CC07F79F" box="[682,875,2023,2048]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
in
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD50D6120F6F856CCB9F79F" box="[910,981,2023,2048]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4C6665FFD40D6023F0F8B9CD1DF86A" pageId="3" pageNumber="92" startId="3.[136,229,1800,1821]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1775]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD40D6023F0F8B9CD1DF86A" blockId="3.[136,1452,1800,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD40D6023F0F8B9CF92F882" bold="true" box="[136,254,1800,1821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="92">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD40D60227CF8B9CE8DF882" box="[260,481,1800,1821]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD40D60227CF8B9CEB2F882" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[260,478,1800,1821]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">Phrynium yunnanense</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A. Inflorescence. B. Fertile bract, prophyll, flowers and flower buds that surrounded by the prophyll (from left to right). C. Prophyll and flower buds (arrow in FIGURE 3B). D. Sterile bract. E. Lateral view of flower. F. Flower and 3 detached sepals. G. Top view of synflorescence. H. Top view of flower, showing stigma, staminode and 3 petals. I. Three detached petals. J. Front view of style and stigma with cucullate staminode and callose staminode. K. Back view of the cucullate staminode and callose staminode. L. Front view of style and stigma. M. Back view of style and stigma. N. Adaxial surface of callose staminode. O. Abaxial surface of callose staminode. P. Adaxial surface of cucullate staminode. Q. Abaxial surface of cucullate staminode. R. Adaxial surface of fertile stamen. S. Abaxial surface of fertile stamen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD30D6723C5FF11CC37FE0E" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6723C5FF11CEFEFF26" bold="true" box="[189,402,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Taxonomic Notes:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D6722D7FF11CDCBFF26" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[431,679,160,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6722D7FF11CDCBFF26" box="[431,679,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Phrynium yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D672774FF11CBF7FF26" box="[1036,1179,160,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Marantaceae</taxonomicName>
in having long peduncle (
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6723E8FF75CE68FF42" box="[144,260,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="cm" value="32.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="20.0">2045 cm</quantity>
), bright orange bracts and fruits, and green flowers. The cauline leaf, normally found in
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D672799FF75CA10FF42" box="[1249,1404,196,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D672799FF75CA10FF42" box="[1249,1404,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. hainanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D6723F0FF59CE38FE9E" box="[136,340,232,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculiferum">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6723F0FF59CE38FE9E" box="[136,340,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. pedunculiferum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D672293FF59CDE7FE9E" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[491,651,232,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D672293FF59CDE7FE9E" box="[491,651,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D67204DFF59CCBDFE9E" box="[821,977,232,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D67204DFF59CCBDFE9E" box="[821,977,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. hainanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it has oblong to elliptic fertile bracts and ellipse seeds. Compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D6722C5FEBDCDE5FEBA" box="[445,649,268,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculiferum">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6722C5FEBDCDE5FEBA" box="[445,649,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. pedunculiferum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, its leaf sheaths are 6.0
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6720D8FEBDCC95FEBA" box="[928,1017,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="cm" value="14.5">14.5 cm</quantity>
long, green, glabrous and its cucullate staminode is white. Other characteristic features of this new species include its long pulvinus (
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6727D0FE81CA62FED6" box="[1192,1294,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="4.0">413 cm</quantity>
), long pedicel (
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6723E8FEE5CE6CFEF2" box="[144,256,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="6.0">613 mm</quantity>
), oblong petals and oblong-lanceolate sepals. Details of morphological comparison between
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D67267DFEE5CAC8FEF2" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[1285,1444,340,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D67267DFEE5CAC8FEF2" box="[1285,1444,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D6723F0FEC9CE48FE0E" box="[136,292,376,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6723F0FEC9CE48FE0E" box="[136,292,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. hainanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D672222FEC9CD49FE0E" box="[346,549,376,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculiferum">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D672222FEC9CD49FE0E" box="[346,549,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. pedunculiferum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are summarized in
<tableCitation id="C6B10356FFD30D672079FEC9CC39FE0E" box="[769,853,376,401]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,224,665,688]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of characters of Phrynium yunnanense, P. hainanense and P. pedunculiferum" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD30D6723C5FE2DCA79FDF6" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3CB0FFD30D6723C5FE2DCC30FE46" collectingDate="2013-06-14" collectionCode="IBSC" collectorName="Yu-shi Ye" country="China" county="Hekou County" elevation="280" location="Mage Team" municipality="Nanxi Farm" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6723C5FE2DCDB2FE2A" bold="true" box="[189,734,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<typeStatus id="5488884FFFD30D6723C5FE2DCD2CFE2A" box="[189,576,412,437]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="5488884FFFD30D67212BFE2DCDBCFE2A" box="[595,720,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD30D672183FE2DCC3AFE2A" box="[763,854,412,437]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD30D67201CFE2DCCD2FE2A" box="[868,958,412,437]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62ED4E61FFD30D6720B5FE2DCB1BFE2A" box="[973,1143,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Hekou County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE8AC97FFD30D6727FEFE2DCA7FFE2A" box="[1158,1299,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Nanxi Farm</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEC6036FFD30D67265BFE2DCAC0FE2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6:8EEC6036FFD30D67265BFE2DCAC0FE2A" box="[1315,1452,412,437]" country="China" county="Hekou County" municipality="Nanxi Farm" name="Mage Team" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mage Team</location>
protection zones, ca.
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D672216FE71CED9FE46" box="[366,437,448,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="280.0">
<elevation id="001ED1DEFFD30D672216FE71CED9FE46" box="[366,437,448,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="280.0">280 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8D102DFFD30D6722C6FE71CD3EFE46" box="[446,594,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-06-14">
<collectingDate id="EFC9E9C5FFD30D6722C6FE71CD3EFE46" box="[446,594,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-06-14">14 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D672122FE71CD96FE46" box="[602,762,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D672122FE71CDD1FE46" box="[602,701,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Yu-shi Ye</collectorName>
5680
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD30D672070FE71CC3CFE46" box="[776,848,448,473]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3CB0FFD30D67201CFE71CAC4FE62" collectingDate="2013-04-13" collectingDateMax="2013-06-14" collectingDateMin="2013-04-13" collectionCode="IBSC" collectorName="Yu-shi Ye" country="China" county="Maguan County" elevation="640" location="Bojia Protection Station" municipality="Gulinqing Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD30D67201CFE71CCD2FE46" box="[868,958,448,473]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62ED4E61FFD30D6720BEFE71CB17FE46" box="[966,1147,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Maguan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE8AC97FFD30D6727FBFE71CACBFE46" box="[1155,1447,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Gulinqing Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEC6036FFD30D6723F0FE55CEF0FE62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6:8EEC6036FFD30D6723F0FE55CEF0FE62" box="[136,412,484,509]" country="China" county="Maguan County" municipality="Gulinqing Nature Reserve" name="Bojia Protection Station" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Yunnan">Bojia Protection Station</location>
, ca.
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6722ABFE55CD72FE62" box="[467,542,484,509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="640.0">
<elevation id="001ED1DEFFD30D6722ABFE55CD72FE62" box="[467,542,484,509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8D102DFFD30D672154FE55CDA3FE62" box="[556,719,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-04-13">
<collectingDate id="EFC9E9C5FFD30D672154FE55CDA3FE62" box="[556,719,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-04-13">13 April 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6721A4FE55CCE8FE62" box="[732,900,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D6721A4FE55CC2FFE62" box="[732,835,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Yu-shi Ye</collectorName>
5670
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD30D6720EEFE55CCB5FE62" box="[918,985,484,509]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FF8D102DFFD30D672096FE55CBE7FE62" box="[1006,1163,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-06-14">
<collectingDate id="EFC9E9C5FFD30D672096FE55CBE7FE62" box="[1006,1163,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-06-14">14 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6727E0FE55CA2DFE62" box="[1176,1345,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D6727E0FE55CB93FE62" box="[1176,1279,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Yu-shi Ye</collectorName>
5679
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD30D67262BFE55CAF7FE62" box="[1363,1435,484,509]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3CB0FFD30D6723F0FDB9CC86FDDA" collectingDate="1998-04-06" collectionCode="AAU" collectorName="D. D. Soejarto &amp; T. N. Ninh &amp; P. H. Hoang" country="Vietnam" county="Que Phong District" elevation="450" latitude="19.566668" location="Phu Quang" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="104.86667" municipality="Chau Kim" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nghe An">
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD30D6723F0FDB9CE61FDBE" box="[136,269,520,545]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD30D67226FFDB9CE85FDBE" box="[279,489,520,545]" country="Vietnam" name="Nghe An" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Nghe An Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62ED4E61FFD30D67228BFDB9CDA1FDBE" box="[499,717,520,545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Que Phong District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE8AC97FFD30D6721A0FDB9CC23FDBE" box="[728,847,520,545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Chau Kim</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEC6036FFD30D672021FDB9CCBAFDBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6:8EEC6036FFD30D672021FDB9CCBAFDBE" box="[857,982,520,545]" country="Vietnam" county="Que Phong District" latitude="19.566668" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="104.86667" municipality="Chau Kim" name="Phu Quang" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Nghe An">Phu Quang</location>
above
<location id="8EEC6036FFD30D67275EFDB9CBC1FDBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6:8EEC6036FFD30D67275EFDB9CBC1FDBE" box="[1062,1197,520,545]" country="Vietnam" county="Que Phong District" latitude="19.566668" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="104.86667" municipality="Chau Kim" name="Ban Muong" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Nghe An">Ban Muong</location>
,
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6727C0FDB9CA54FDBE" box="[1208,1336,520,545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">
<elevation id="001ED1DEFFD30D6727C0FDB9CA54FDBE" box="[1208,1336,520,545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">400500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE07502AFFD30D67263CFDB9CACBFDBE" box="[1348,1447,520,545]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="19.566668">19°34N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE07502AFFD30D6723F0FD9DCF9AFDDA" box="[136,246,556,581]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="104.86667">104°52E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8D102DFFD30D67227AFD9DCEFEFDDA" box="[258,402,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="1998-04-06">
<collectingDate id="EFC9E9C5FFD30D67227AFD9DCEFEFDDA" box="[258,402,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="1998-04-06">6 April 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6722E5FD9DCD55FDDA" box="[413,569,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D6722E5FD9DCD55FDDA" box="[413,569,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">D.D. Soejarto</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D67213FFD9DCDDEFDDA" box="[583,690,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D67213FFD9DCDDEFDDA" box="[583,690,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">T.N. Ninh</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6721B8FD9DCCFCFDDA" box="[704,912,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D6721B8FD9DCC2FFDDA" box="[704,835,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P.H. Hoang</collectorName>
10256
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD30D6720E7FD9DCC8EFDDA" box="[927,994,556,581]" country="Ethiopia" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">AAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3CB0FFD30D67208DFD9DCA7DFDF6" collectingDate="2003-11-22" collectionCode="AAU" collectorName="P. Suksathan" country="Vietnam" elevation="350" latitude="20.316668" location="Bong" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="105.98333" municipality="Cuc Phuong National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ninh Binh">
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD30D67208DFD9DCB03FDDA" box="[1013,1135,556,581]" country="Vietnam" name="Ninh Binh" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Ninh Binh</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE8AC97FFD30D672701FD9DCACBFDDA" box="[1145,1447,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Cuc Phuong National Park</collectingMunicipality>
, trail from
<location id="8EEC6036FFD30D672382FDE1CE5BFDF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6:8EEC6036FFD30D672382FDE1CE5BFDF6" box="[250,311,592,617]" country="Vietnam" latitude="20.316668" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="105.98333" municipality="Cuc Phuong National Park" name="Bong" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Ninh Binh">Bong</location>
to the peak,
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6722BEFDE1CD63FDF6" box="[454,527,592,617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="350.0">
<elevation id="001ED1DEFFD30D6722BEFDE1CD63FDF6" box="[454,527,592,617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE07502AFFD30D672163FDE1CD12FDF6" box="[539,638,592,617]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="20.316668">20°19N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE07502AFFD30D6721F2FDE1CD94FDF6" box="[650,760,592,617]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="105.98333">105°59E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8D102DFFD30D67207BFDE1CCB2FDF6" box="[771,990,592,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2003-11-22">
<collectingDate id="EFC9E9C5FFD30D67207BFDE1CCB2FDF6" box="[771,990,592,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2003-11-22">22 November 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D672091FDE1CBDBFDF6" box="[1001,1207,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D672091FDE1CB14FDF6" box="[1001,1144,592,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. Suksathan</collectorName>
3546
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD30D6727BEFDE1CA65FDF6" box="[1222,1289,592,617]" country="Ethiopia" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">AAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>