393 lines
49 KiB
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393 lines
49 KiB
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<document id="9A7116E906FECDCFE5D6307D17FDA198" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930701515488" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5232560" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629501650669" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Malenovský, Igor, Burckhardt, Daniel & Tamesse, Joseph L." docDate="2007" docId="039A87A6FFDEFF9DFE18C1BAFDC3FC9B" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.41.29-32.1875-1927.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 41 (29 - 32)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701515488" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C.2:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Pseudophacopteron morion Malenovský & Burckhardt & Tamesse 2007, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1918" masterDocId="FFA3FFDEFFF4FFB0FFA5C420FFACFFF1" masterDocTitle="Jumping plant-lice of the family Phacopteronidae (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) from Cameroon" masterLastPageNumber="1927" masterPageNumber="1875" pageNumber="1915" updateTime="1699075120320" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C8A39E3B18F6D10F752E3E664BD626FA">Jumping plant-lice of the family Phacopteronidae (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) from Cameroon</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F8B61A322045124B9557D9C07BCAB0B4">Malenovský, Igor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A41180E2AB623F57650C131925034FFE">Burckhardt, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="602D477FB2CED09267EF6ECC3817217C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="771A995336E98B747D8674ACEFAE736E">Tamesse, Joseph L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B046CCBA881F2CBAAC6C3C01B2915B60">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="18F2ECF0D94456290FDF11FF45027277">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="42016F85997D604900F24E21933E5D8E">
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<mods:date id="FB0B12C1E20985C05BE5044294E9B9F7">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F37FEFCBB2C5425CE3C3B24C66F9C39C">2010-12-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EC6B64B43E7F8987031B1D6A3D4DA070" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4E8BC36E0A063CD2A3A03B4600E5DCC1">41</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="ABA6151AFE50A90DBFA5365C99104FA5" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C87271DE72C03E5EF316D3E0ED0C33A2">29 - 32</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3E594EA47E9C8B1083A57744D8E2282C">1875</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E21C46D31281F3815231B66C4421C726">1927</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="F845D2F5BC73FDF7F155ABC70672AB0A">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701515488</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3EC23D465C1F9144037CC52BFA63970D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="754D142F016400890C2390D381B78609" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930701515488</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="389DA5B3E00A5FA797B22AB8DE43A4D7" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039A87A6FFDEFF9DFE18C1BAFDC3FC9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87A6FFDEFF9DFE18C1BAFDC3FC9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039A87A6FFDEFF9DFE18C1BAFDC3FC9B" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="1918" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915">
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<subSubSection id="C329653BFFDEFF9AFE18C1BAFBF8FA23" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFDEFF9AFE18C1BAFCC2FA43" blockId="42.[218,1108,1434,1490]" box="[445,878,1434,1458]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915">
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<heading id="D0C481DCFFDEFF9AFE18C1BAFCC2FA43" box="[445,878,1434,1458]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFDEFF9AFE18C1BAFC89FA43" ID-CoL="4P6Q8" authority="Malenovský & Burckhardt & Tamesse, 2007" authorityName="Malenovský & Burckhardt & Tamesse" authorityYear="2007" box="[445,805,1434,1458]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morion" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFDEFF9AFE18C1BAFC89FA43" bold="true" box="[445,805,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915">Pseudophacopteron morion</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27457D9FFDEFF9AFC88C1BAFCC2FA43" box="[813,878,1434,1458]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFDEFF9AFF7FC19AFBF8FA23" blockId="42.[218,1108,1434,1490]" box="[218,1108,1466,1490]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915">
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(Figures 2A, B, 4E, 5H, 6F, 7F, 8F, 9G, 10F, 12C, 13F,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE075077FFDEFF9AFC20C19AFC49FA23" box="[901,997,1466,1490]" degrees="18, 21" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915" precision="555" value="18.21">18, 21E</geoCoordinate>
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, 22D, E)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C329653BFFDEFF9CFF2FC22BFF57FA30" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="1917" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFDEFF9AFF2FC22BFEAFF9D2" blockId="42.[138,259,1547,1571]" box="[138,259,1547,1571]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915">
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<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFDEFF9AFF2FC22BFEAFF9D2" box="[138,259,1547,1571]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFDEFF9BFF2FC21CFE73FDD4" blockId="42.[138,1185,1596,1685]" lastBlockId="43.[125,1173,137,1587]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="1916" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915">
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<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFDEFF9AFF2FC21CFF7CF9A5" box="[138,208,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1915">Adult.</emphasis>
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Colour: body dark brown to black. Vertex in front and along midline, genae, frons, and clypeus usually lighter brown. Pronotum dark brown to black. Mesopraescutum dark brown to black or with a small lighter, orange brown triangular patch at posterior margin. Mesoscutum orange brown, with four dark brown bands or entirely dark brown to black. Metapostnotum orange brown to dark brown. Lateral sclerites of thorax dark brown to black. Antenna off-white to ochreous, segment 3 light brown apically, segments 4–8 dark brown in apical half, segments 9–10 entirely black, terminal setae white. Legs dirty yellow, metacoxa with extensive dark brown markings, femora with dark brown markings near apex and base, tibia basally dark brown. Fore wing membrane clear, transparent, only a narrow band along vein Cu1b dark brown (
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<figureCitation id="13082A35FFDFFF9BFDB0C56BFD20FE92" box="[533,652,331,355]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[138,198,1553,1572]" captionTargetBox="[182,1140,133,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-1@12.[182,1140,133,1517]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Pseudophacopteron spp. (A) P. cuniculus; (B) P. kala; (C) P. nothospondiadis; (D) P. fuscivenosum; (E) P. electum; (F) P. morion; (G) P. lecaniodisci; (H) P. pusillum; (I) P. eastopi. (A–I) Fore wing pattern. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A, B, E); 0.3 mm (C, D, G, H); 0.2 mm (F, I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232568/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">Figure 6F</figureCitation>
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). Veins rusty or orange brown, C+Sc, R, R1, Cu1b, basal half of M, a spot on touching point of Rs and M1+2, a spot in the middle of R+M+Cu1, and two spots on anal vein dark brown to black. Hind wing clear, transparent, vein C+Sc dark brown. Abdominal tergites and sternites dark brown to black. Male terminalia with subgenital plate dark brown to black, proctiger and parameres ochreous. Female terminalia dark brown to black, proctiger medially and apical process of subgenital plate ochreous to light brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFDFFF9BFF3DC60EFCEAF9C2" blockId="43.[125,1173,137,1587]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">
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Morphology: head, in dorsal view, slightly wider than mesonotum, subglobular. Vertex with microsculpture, matt, about twice as wide as long along midline, rounded down in front (Figure 2A). Coronal suture reduced throughout. Median ridge on vertex raised, distinct. Vertex on either side of the median ridge convex, distinctly bulging. Lateral ocelli lying on small tubercles slightly above the plane of vertex. Occiput in dorsal view narrowly triangular. Preoccipital sclerite narrow, eyes not stalked, in frontal view subglobular. Genae slightly swollen. Tubercle below torulus pointed, forming an acute angle (Figure 2B). Frons narrow, parallel-sided. Clypeus broadly pyriform. Antenna long, slender, segments cylindrical, weakly widening to apex (
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<figureCitation id="13082A35FFDFFF9BFE06C712FDB6FCBB" box="[419,538,818,842]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="10.[138,198,1139,1158]" captionTargetBox="[142,1182,136,1101]" captionTargetId="figure-148@10.[138,1186,133,1103]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 4. Pseudophacopteron spp. (A) P. cuniculus; (B) P. nothospondiadis; (C) P. fuscivenosum; (D) P. electum; (E) P. morion; (F) P. lecaniodisci; (G) P. pusillum; (H) P. eastopi. (A–H) Antenna. Scale bars: a (A–D, F–H); b (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232564/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">Figure 4E</figureCitation>
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); a single subapical rhinarium on each of segments 4–9; rhinaria elliptic with a wreath of cuticular spines; terminal setae subequal, the longer seta slightly longer than segments 9 and 10 together (
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<figureCitation id="13082A35FFDFFF9BFD05C752FCB7FC7B" box="[672,795,882,906]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[125,185,1620,1639]" captionTargetBox="[130,1169,137,1581]" captionTargetId="figure-0@11.[125,1173,133,1584]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Pseudophacopteron spp. (A) P. cuniculus; (B) P. kala; (C) P. nothospondiadis; (D) P. pusillum; (E) P. eastopi; (F) P. fuscivenosum; (G) P. electum; (H) P. morion; (I) P. lecaniodisci. (A–I) Antennal segments 9 and 10." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232566/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">Figure 5H</figureCitation>
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). Fore wing moderately elongate, anterior margin in outer half more or less straight; apex unevenly rounded. Vein Rs relatively short. Surface spinules absent (
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<figureCitation id="13082A35FFDFFF9BFE79C793FDFEFC3A" box="[476,594,947,971]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[125,185,1436,1455]" captionTargetBox="[206,1092,136,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-49@13.[202,1096,133,1400]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7. Pseudophacopteron spp. (A) P. cuniculus; (B) P. kala; (C) P. nothospondiadis; (D) P. fuscivenosum; (E) P. electum; (F) P. morion; (G) P. lecaniodisci; (H) P. pusillum; (I) P. eastopi. (A–I) Fore wings, distribution of surface spinules (delimited by dashed lines)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232570/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">Figure 7F</figureCitation>
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). Costal break in apical seventh of C+Sc. Hind legs relatively short and slender. Meracanthus short, acute, pointed. Metafemur constricted medially. Metatibia bearing an open crown of seven or eight unsclerotized apical spurs and a few (three or four) additional similar spurs laterally. Metabasitarsus bearing two black sclerotized spurs. Dorsal margin of abdomen, in profile, serrate; posterior margin of tergites 4 and 5 medially swollen into a tubercular process. Male terminalia as in
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<figureCitation id="13082A35FFDFFF9BFC08C075FB8DFB9C" box="[941,1057,1109,1133]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="14.[138,198,1533,1552]" captionTargetBox="[184,1135,137,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-1@14.[182,1140,133,1497]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 8. Pseudophacopteron spp. (A) P. cuniculus; (B) P. kala; (C) P. nothospondiadis; (D) P. fuscivenosum; (E) P. electum; (F) P. morion; (G) P. lecaniodisci; (H) P. pusillum; (I) P. eastopi. (A–I) Male terminalia, in profile. Scale bars: a (A); b (B–E, G–I); c (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232572/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">
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Figure
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<specimenCount id="9D35FD39FFDFFF9BFC58C075FB8DFB9C" box="[1021,1057,1109,1133]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916" type="generic">8F</specimenCount>
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</figureCitation>
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. Proctiger relatively short, cylindrical. Subgenital plate, in profile, as long as high or slightly higher than long, dorsal margin straight. Paramere, in profile, narrow, more or less parallel-sided, rounded apically; in posterior view, inner and outer margins parallel-sided; inner surface, covered in fine setae and three or four stouter setae subapically, apex forming a sclerotized sinuate edge with two small teeth (
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<figureCitation id="13082A35FFDFFF9BFD83C0D7FD0CFAFE" box="[550,672,1271,1295]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[125,185,1611,1630]" captionTargetBox="[177,1122,138,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-1@15.[170,1128,130,1574]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Pseudophacopteron spp. (A, B) P. cuniculus; (C) P. kala; (D) P. nothospondiadis; (E) P. fuscivenosum; (F) P. electum; (G) P. morion; (H) P. lecaniodisci; (I) P. pusillum; (J) P. eastopi. (A) Paramere, in posterior view; (B–J) paramere, in profile, inner surface. Scale bars: a (A, B); b (C–E, H–J); c (F); d (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232574/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">Figure 9G</figureCitation>
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). Basal segment of aedeagus stout; apical segment short, with narrow head weakly, gradually widening from base to apex, dorsal margin straight; sclerotized end tube of ductus ejaculatorius relatively long, sinuate (
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<figureCitation id="13082A35FFDFFF9BFF20C179FEA5FA80" box="[133,265,1369,1393]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[138,198,1221,1240]" captionTargetBox="[264,1056,136,1182]" captionTargetId="figure-129@16.[262,1060,133,1186]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Pseudophacopteron spp. (A) P. cuniculus; (B) P. kala; (C) P. nothospondiadis; (D) P. fuscivenosum; (E) P. electum; (F) P. morion; (G) P. lecaniodisci; (H) P. pusillum; (I) P. eastopi. (A–I) Distal segment of aedeagus, in profile. Scale bars: a (A–E, G–I); b (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232576/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">Figure 10F</figureCitation>
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). Female terminalia as in
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<figureCitation id="13082A35FFDFFF9BFD9DC179FD11FA80" box="[568,701,1369,1393]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[138,198,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[185,1136,137,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-1@18.[182,1140,133,1531]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. Pseudophacopteron spp. (A) P. fuscivenosum; (B) P. electum; (C) P. morion; (D) P. lecaniodisci; (E) P. eastopi; (F) P. pusillum. (A–F) Female terminalia, in profile. Scale bars: a (A, B, D–F); b (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232580/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">Figure 12C</figureCitation>
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. Proctiger relatively short, dorsal margin strongly sinuate, apical process short; circumanal ring with two rows of pores, pores of outer row not contiguous. Subgenital plate, in profile, with dorsal margin more or less straight, ventral margin strongly convex, sinuate; apex triangular, pointed; in ventral view, broadly rectangular, apex with two obliquely truncate tooth-like lobes and U-shape indentation separating them (
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<figureCitation id="13082A35FFDFFF9BFEE0C1DBFE66F9E2" box="[325,458,1531,1555]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="19.[125,185,1177,1196]" captionTargetBox="[173,1123,136,1139]" captionTargetId="figure-169@19.[170,1128,133,1142]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 13. Pseudophacopteron spp. (A) P. cuniculus; (B) P. kala; (C) P. nothospondiadis; (D) P. fuscivenosum; (E) P. electum; (F) P. morion; (G) P. lecaniodisci; (H) P. pusillum; (I) P. eastopi. (A–I) Female subgenital plate, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232582/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">Figure 13F</figureCitation>
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). Dorsal and ventral valvulae with a few (two to four) distinct lateral teeth at apex. Measurements and ratios in Tables I–III.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFDFFF9CFFD8C27CFDEAFE35" blockId="43.[125,1172,1628,1684]" lastBlockId="44.[138,1185,135,452]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="1917" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">
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<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFDFFF9BFFD8C27CFE79F985" box="[125,469,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">
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Fifth instar larva (
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<figureCitation id="13082A35FFDFFF9BFEF2C27CFE6BF985" box="[343,455,1628,1652]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="24.[235,295,1379,1398]" captionTargetBox="[248,1073,134,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-103@24.[246,1076,133,1344]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 18. Pseudophacopteron morion, fifth instar larva: left dorsal and right ventral surfaces." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232592/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1916">Figure 18</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Uniformly pale. Body margin with following numbers of robust truncate lanceolate setae (one side only): head in front of antennal insertion: eight; humeral region of fore wing pad: two to five; abdomen: 1 + (3–4) + (23–26). Following numbers of minute narrow clavate setae present on cephalothorax behind eyes: three; fore wing pad margin: 12; hind wing pad margin: two. A small robust clavate seta present in anterior half of ocular region. Eyes with ca four distinct ommatidia. Antenna bent in a right angle, with apex directed forwards, lacking distinct divisions; outer surface basally with 8– 12 sharp cuticular teeth; two distinct rhinaria. Tarsal arolium large relative to claws, with a broad pad and indistinct petiole (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A35FFD8FF9CFDA3C56BFD21FE92" box="[518,653,331,355]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="27.[125,185,1236,1255]" captionTargetBox="[174,1124,137,1196]" captionTargetId="figure-142@27.[170,1128,133,1200]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 21. Pseudophacopteron spp. (A) P. cuniculus; (B) P. nothospondiadis; (C) P. fuscivenosum; (D) P. electum; (E) P. morion; (F) P. lecaniodisci; (G) P. pusillum. (A–G) Fifth instar larva; tibiotarsus apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232598/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Figure 21E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen dorsally on each side with five free sclerites and a completely fused caudal plate; apex of caudal plate broadly rounded. Anus in ventral position. Outer circumanal ring small, oval, composed of a single row of pores. Measurements and ratios in Table IV.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC5DEFF50FDE4" blockId="44.[138,252,509,533]" box="[138,252,509,533]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFF2FC5DEFF50FDE4" box="[138,252,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Host plant</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC60EFE47FDB7" blockId="44.[138,491,558,582]" box="[138,491,558,582]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD8FF9CFF2FC60EFE4BFDB7" box="[138,487,558,582]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Santiria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFF2FC60EFE96FDB7" box="[138,314,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Santiria trimera</emphasis>
|
||
(Burseraceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC65FFF76FD66" blockId="44.[138,218,639,663]" box="[138,218,639,663]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFF2FC65FFF76FD66" box="[138,218,639,663]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC68FFDBCFD19" blockId="44.[138,1185,687,744]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
Inducing pit galls on the lower side of the leaves which become brown and distorted when heavily attacked (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A35FFD8FF9CFEF0C6F0FDAEFD19" box="[341,514,720,744]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="28.[138,198,1566,1585]" captionTargetBox="[183,1140,133,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-1@28.[183,1140,133,1530]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 22. Pseudophacopteron spp. (A) P. fuscivenosum, galls on Deinbollia sp., upper leaf surface; (B) P. fuscivenosum, galls on Deinbollia sp., lower leaf surface; (C) P. lecaniodisci, galls on Lecaniodiscus cupanioides, upper leaf surface; (D, E) P. morion, deformations on Santiria trimera; (F) P. nothospondiadis, deformations on Nothospondias staudtii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232600/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Figure 22D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC701FEA7FCC8" blockId="44.[138,267,801,825]" box="[138,267,801,825]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFF2FC701FEA7FCC8" box="[138,267,801,825]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC772FEA1FC9B" blockId="44.[138,269,850,874]" box="[138,269,850,874]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3247620FFD8FF9CFF2FC772FEA5FC9B" box="[138,265,850,874]" name="Cameroon" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC782FEF4FC4B" blockId="44.[138,344,930,954]" box="[138,344,930,954]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFF2FC782FEF4FC4B" box="[138,344,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC7F3FDE4FBDD" blockId="44.[138,1185,979,1263]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3CEDFFD8FF9CFF2FC7F3FDE4FBDD" collectingDate="2005-11-10" collectingDateMax="2005-11-11" collectingDateMin="2005-11-10" collectionCode="NHMB" country="Cameroon" elevation="910" location="Mt Nkomilong" municipality="Nkomekoui" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Centre" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54888812FFD8FF9CFF2FC7F3FF56FC1A" box="[138,250,979,1003]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFEAAC7F4FE8DFC1A" box="[271,289,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">„</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFE9FC7F3FE67FC1A" bold="true" box="[314,459,979,1003]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3247620FFD8FF9CFE9FC7F3FE6AFC1A" box="[314,454,979,1003]" name="Cameroon" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F7F852FFD8FF9CFE79C7F3FD0BFC1A" box="[476,679,979,1003]" country="Cameroon" name="Centre" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Centre Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE8ACCAFFD8FF9CFD19C7F3FCE4FC1A" box="[700,840,979,1003]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Nkomekoui</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EEC606BFFD8FF9CFCFBC7F3FBB5FC1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87A6FFDEFF9DFE18C1BAFDC3FC9B:8EEC606BFFD8FF9CFCFBC7F3FBB5FC1A" box="[862,1049,979,1003]" country="Cameroon" municipality="Nkomekoui" name="Mt Nkomilong" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" stateProvince="Centre">Mt Nkomilong</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A3E2F92FFD8FF9CFB8AC7F3FF5AFBFD" location="Yaounde'" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B55FFD8FF9CFB8AC7F3FBD9FC1A" box="[1071,1141,979,1003]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
W Yaounde´
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFEB3C7D3FE8CFBFA" bold="true" box="[278,288,1011,1035]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">°</emphasis>
|
||
519N, 11
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFE2AC7D3FE35FBFA" bold="true" box="[399,409,1011,1035]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">°</emphasis>
|
||
209E,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B55FFD8FF9CFE42C7D4FDD5FBFD" box="[487,633,1012,1036]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" metricValueMax="11.5" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" unit="m" value="910.0" valueMax="1150.0" valueMin="670.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001ED183FFD8FF9CFE42C7D4FDD5FBFD" box="[487,633,1012,1036]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" metricValueMax="11.5" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" unit="m" value="910.0" valueMax="1150.0" valueMin="670.0">670–1150 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8D1070FFD8FF9CFD2EC7D4FC0AFBFD" box="[651,934,1012,1036]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" value="2005-11-10" valueMax="2005-11-11" valueMin="2005-11-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC9E998FFD8FF9CFD2EC7D4FC0AFBFD" box="[651,934,1012,1036]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" value="2005-11-10" valueMax="2005-11-11" valueMin="2005-11-10">10–11 November 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD8FF9CFC12C7D4FEB0FBDD" authority="(D. Burckhardt)" baseAuthorityName="D. Burckhardt" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Santiria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trimera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFC12C7D4FBC7FBFD" box="[951,1131,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Santiria trimera</emphasis>
|
||
(D. Burckhardt)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Dry-mounted (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE75FFD8FF9CFE7CC034FD97FBDD" box="[473,571,1044,1068]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC015FBDDFB1E" blockId="44.[138,1185,979,1263]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3CEDFFD8FF9CFF2FC015FCADFB5F" collectingDate="2005-11-09" collectingDateMax="2005-11-14" collectingDateMin="2005-11-09" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="D. Burckhardt" country="Cameroon" elevation="630" location="Mt Kala" municipality="Soa" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-larva="19" stateProvince="Centre" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54888812FFD8FF9CFF2FC015FF52FBBC" box="[138,254,1077,1101]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFEA9C015FE30FBBC" bold="true" box="[268,412,1077,1101]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3247620FFD8FF9CFEA9C015FE34FBBC" box="[268,408,1077,1101]" name="Cameroon" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
15
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFE61C016FE7AFBBC" box="[452,470,1078,1101]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">„</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D35FD39FFD8FF9CFE42C015FDA8FBBC" box="[487,516,1076,1101]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D35FD39FFD8FF9CFDB0C015FD2FFBBC" box="[533,643,1077,1101]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" type="larva">19 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFC12C016FC65FBBC" box="[951,969,1078,1101]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">„</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F7F852FFD8FF9CFC7FC015FB31FBBC" box="[986,1181,1077,1101]" country="Cameroon" name="Centre" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Centre Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A3E2F92FFD8FF9CFF2FC075FECBFB9C" box="[138,359,1109,1133]" location="Yaounde'" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B55FFD8FF9CFF2FC075FF7DFB9C" box="[138,209,1109,1133]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
E Yaounde´
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE8ACCAFFD8FF9CFEDDC075FE0AFB9C" box="[376,422,1109,1133]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Soa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFE63C075FE7CFB9C" bold="true" box="[454,464,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">°</emphasis>
|
||
599N, 11
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFD9BC075FDE4FB9C" bold="true" box="[574,584,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">°</emphasis>
|
||
359E,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B55FFD8FF9CFD30C075FD73FB9C" box="[661,735,1109,1133]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" unit="m" value="630.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001ED183FFD8FF9CFD30C075FD73FB9C" box="[661,735,1109,1133]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" unit="m" value="630.0">630 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8D1070FFD8FF9CFD55C075FC73FB9C" box="[752,991,1109,1133]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" value="2005-11-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC9E998FFD8FF9CFD55C075FC73FB9C" box="[752,991,1109,1133]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" value="2005-11-14">14 November 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD8FF9CFC4AC075FEB7FB7F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Blighia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFC4AC075FB92FB9C" box="[1007,1086,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Blighia</emphasis>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<collectorName id="26C65366FFD8FF9CFB27C075FEBFFB7F" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">D. Burckhardt</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFE9DC056FEE6FB7C" box="[312,330,1142,1165]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">„</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F7F852FFD8FF9CFEFEC056FDB2FB7F" box="[347,542,1142,1166]" country="Cameroon" name="Centre" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Centre Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A3E2F92FFD8FF9CFD89C056FCA0FB7F" box="[556,780,1142,1166]" location="Yaounde'" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B55FFD8FF9CFD89C056FDDEFB7F" box="[556,626,1142,1166]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
W Yaounde´
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EEC606BFFD8FF9CFCBFC056FC2DFB7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87A6FFDEFF9DFE18C1BAFDC3FC9B:8EEC606BFFD8FF9CFCBFC056FC2DFB7F" box="[794,897,1142,1166]" country="Cameroon" municipality="Soa" name="Mt Kala" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" stateProvince="Centre">Mt Kala</location>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFC3BC056FC04FB7F" bold="true" box="[926,936,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">°</emphasis>
|
||
509N, 11
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFBB6C056FBB1FB7F" bold="true" box="[1043,1053,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">°</emphasis>
|
||
219E,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B55FFD8FF9CFBCDC056FF4FFB5F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001ED183FFD8FF9CFBCDC056FF4FFB5F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="800.0">800– 1100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8D1070FFD8FF9CFF50C0B6FE51FB5F" box="[245,509,1174,1198]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" value="2005-11-09" valueMax="2005-11-12" valueMin="2005-11-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC9E998FFD8FF9CFF50C0B6FE51FB5F" box="[245,509,1174,1198]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" value="2005-11-09" valueMax="2005-11-12" valueMin="2005-11-09">9–12 November 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26C65366FFD8FF9CFDB6C0B6FD6BFB5F" box="[531,711,1174,1198]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">D. Burckhardt</collectorName>
|
||
); 4
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFD4AC0B7FCADFB5F" box="[751,769,1175,1198]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">„</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3CEDFFD8FF9CFCB0C0B6FBC1FB1E" collectingDate="2006-08-29" collectionCode="BMNH, LZUY, MHNG, MMB, NHMB" collectorName="J. L. Tamesse & W. Yana" country="Cameroon" county="Mefou" location="Bankomo" municipality="Akono" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Centre" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D35FD39FFD8FF9CFCB0C0B6FC9DFB5F" box="[789,817,1173,1198]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F7F852FFD8FF9CFCE3C0B6FBA7FB5F" box="[838,1035,1174,1198]" country="Cameroon" name="Centre" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Centre Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62ED4E3CFFD8FF9CFBB9C0B6FBC5FB5F" box="[1052,1129,1174,1198]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Mefou</collectingCounty>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE8ACCAFFD8FF9CFF2FC097FF76FB3E" box="[138,218,1207,1231]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Akono</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EEC606BFFD8FF9CFF42C097FEFBFB3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87A6FFDEFF9DFE18C1BAFDC3FC9B:8EEC606BFFD8FF9CFF42C097FEFBFB3E" box="[231,343,1207,1231]" country="Cameroon" county="Mefou" municipality="Akono" name="Bankomo" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" stateProvince="Centre">Bankomo</location>
|
||
(Nkomilong),
|
||
<date id="FF8D1070FFD8FF9CFDA2C097FD6FFB3E" box="[519,707,1207,1231]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" value="2006-08-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC9E998FFD8FF9CFDA2C097FD6FFB3E" box="[519,707,1207,1231]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" value="2006-08-29">29 August 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26C65366FFD8FF9CFD70C097FCD4FB3E" box="[725,888,1207,1231]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">J. L. Tamesse</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26C65366FFD8FF9CFC10C097FB8EFB3E" box="[949,1058,1207,1231]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">W. Yana</collectorName>
|
||
). Dry- and slide-mounted, and preserved in alcohol (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE75FFD8FF9CFDD7C0F7FD7DFB1E" box="[626,721,1239,1263]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE75FFD8FF9CFD7BC0F7FC83FB1E" box="[734,815,1239,1263]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">LZUY</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE75FFD8FF9CFC99C0F7FC31FB1E" box="[828,925,1239,1263]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE75FFD8FF9CFC0EC0F7FC5AFB1E" box="[939,1014,1239,1263]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ry0g-1y6k" name="Moravske Muzeum" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">MMB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE75FFD8FF9CFBA1C0F7FBC8FB1E" box="[1028,1124,1239,1263]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC108FF57FAB1" blockId="44.[138,251,1320,1344]" box="[138,251,1320,1344]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFF2FC108FF57FAB1" box="[138,251,1320,1344]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC179FBBAFA80" blockId="44.[138,1046,1368,1393]" box="[138,1046,1368,1393]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">From the Greek noun Tó móRIOn 5 particle, referring to its minute body size.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9CFF2FC189FF57FA30" blockId="44.[138,251,1449,1473]" box="[138,251,1449,1473]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFF2FC189FF57FA30" box="[138,251,1449,1473]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C329653BFFD8FF9DFF2FC1FAFB39FE35" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="1918" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD8FF9DFF2FC1FAFB39FE35" blockId="44.[138,1185,1498,1684]" lastBlockId="45.[125,1173,137,874]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="1918" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD8FF9CFF2FC1FAFE07FA03" ID-CoL="4P6Q8" authority="Malenovský & Burckhardt & Tamesse, 2007" authorityName="Malenovský & Burckhardt & Tamesse" authorityYear="2007" box="[138,427,1498,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morion" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFF2FC1FAFE07FA03" box="[138,427,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">Pseudophacopteron morion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27457D9FFD8FF9CFE11C1FAFE59FA03" box="[436,501,1498,1522]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD8FF9CFDDBC1FBFCF1FA03" ID-CoL="4P6PR" authority="Capener" authorityName="Capener" authorityYear="1973" box="[638,861,1498,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFDDBC1FBFD5CFA03" box="[638,752,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">P. electum</emphasis>
|
||
Capener
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD8FF9CFC3EC1FBFF69F9E2" ID-CoL="78FDP" authority="Capener, 1973" authorityName="Capener" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretoriense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFC3EC1FBFB81FA03" box="[923,1069,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">P. pretoriense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B41FFD8FF9CFB93C1FAFF69F9E2" author="Capener AL" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" pagination="37 - 61" refId="ref23361" refString="Capener AL. 1973. Southern African Psyllidae (Homoptera) - 3: a new genus and new species of South African Psyllidae. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 36: 37 - 61." type="journal article" year="1973">
|
||
Capener,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B55FFD8FF9CFF2FC1DBFF69F9E2" box="[138,197,1531,1555]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.011419999999999" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" unit="in" value="1973.0">1973</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the clear fore wing membrane except for a narrow dark brown infuscation along vein Cu1b, the head shape, the apical dilation of distal segment of aedeagus which is gradually widening from base to apex, the relatively short female proctiger, the larval antenna which lacks distinct divisions, the presence of stout truncate lanceolate setae on body margin, and the larval circumanal ring which is in a ventral position.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD8FF9CFC42C25DFBFEF965" ID-CoL="4P6Q8" authorityName="Malenovský & Burckhardt & Tamesse" authorityYear="2007" box="[999,1106,1660,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morion">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD8FF9CFC42C25DFBFEF965" box="[999,1106,1660,1684]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1917">P. morion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD9FF9DFF64C4A9FE99FF50" ID-CoL="4P6PR" authorityName="Capener" authorityYear="1973" box="[193,309,137,161]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFF64C4A9FE99FF50" box="[193,309,137,161]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">P. electum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the characters indicated in the key. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD9FF9DFCC4C4A9FC59FF50" ID-CoL="78FDP" authorityName="Capener" authorityYear="1973" box="[865,1013,137,161]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretoriense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFCC4C4A9FC59FF50" box="[865,1013,137,161]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">P. pretoriense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD9FF9DFBDEC4A9FF64FF30" ID-CoL="4P6Q8" authorityName="Malenovský & Burckhardt & Tamesse" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morion">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFBDEC4A9FF64FF30" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">P. morion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ in the smaller body dimensions, darker body, relatively shorter terminal setae on antenna, slender and parallel-sided paramere, narrow apical dilation of distal segment of aedeagus, relatively short female subgenital plate with ventral margin, in profile, strongly convex and sinuate, in ventral view broadly rectangular with two apical truncate tooth-like lobes and U-shaped indentation; larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD9FF9DFD36C50BFCA9FEB3" ID-CoL="4P6Q8" authorityName="Malenovský & Burckhardt & Tamesse" authorityYear="2007" box="[659,773,298,322]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morion">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFD36C50BFCA9FEB3" box="[659,773,298,322]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">P. morion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD9FF9DFC00C50BFB91FEB3" ID-CoL="78FDP" authorityName="Capener" authorityYear="1973" box="[933,1085,298,322]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretoriense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFC00C50BFB91FEB3" box="[933,1085,298,322]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">P. pretoriense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the narrower and less compact body; they lack truncate lanceolate setae on margins of eye, cephalothorax behind eye, fore wing pad except for the humeral region, and hind wing pad; the antenna forms a right angle and its apex is directed forwards; the outer circumanal ring is small and oval. Differences are also found in the host plant association and the gall shape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C329653BFFD9FF9DFF3DC5EDFDC3FC9B" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36B0FFD9FF9DFF3DC5EDFDC3FC9B" blockId="45.[125,1173,137,874]" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">
|
||
Adult
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD9FF9DFF42C5EEFED0FE14" authorityName="Capener" authorityYear="1973" box="[231,380,461,485]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretoriense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFF42C5EEFED0FE14" box="[231,380,461,485]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">P. pretoriense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are characterized as follows: WL51.33–1.62; the extent of dark brown or black markings on body is smaller;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE75FFD9FF9DFD21C5CDFD34FDF4" box="[644,664,493,517]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">T</collectionCode>
|
||
1/TS51.67–2.00; the paramere is robust, in profile, club-shaped with convex margins; the apical dilation of distal segment of aedeagus is broader; the female subgenital plate is relatively long with ventral margin, in profile, more or less straight, regularly narrowing to a pointed apex, in ventral view, narrowly triangular, regularly narrowing to a rounded apex; the larvae are oval and compact, bordered by truncate lanceolate setae on the whole body margin; the antenna is slightly bent and obliquely directed backwards; the outer circumanal ring is wide and narrow; the larvae develop on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD9FF9DFEACC6F0FD64FD19" box="[265,712,720,744]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Harpephyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFEACC6F0FDAEFD19" box="[265,514,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">Harpephyllum caffrum</emphasis>
|
||
(Anacardiaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and induce pit galls on the upper leaf surface. Material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD9FF9DFECCC6D1FE56FCF8" authorityName="Capener" authorityYear="1973" box="[361,506,753,777]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretoriense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFECCC6D1FE56FCF8" box="[361,506,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">P. pretoriense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54888812FFD9FF9DFD27C6D1FD58FCF8" box="[642,756,753,777]" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, 8
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFCAAC6D1FC8DFCF9" box="[783,801,753,776]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">„</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D35FD39FFD9FF9DFC94C6D1FCE1FCF8" box="[817,845,752,777]" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D35FD39FFD9FF9DFCF8C6D1FC40FCF8" box="[861,1004,753,777]" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" type="larva">seven larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3247620FFD9FF9DFC5CC6D1FB3DFCF8" box="[1017,1169,753,777]" name="South Africa" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Pretoria, Groenkloof Park,
|
||
<date id="FF8D1070FFD9FF9DFE13C731FDD0FCD8" box="[438,636,785,809]" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" value="1965-10-13">13 October 1965</date>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D33FFD9FF9DFD0EC731FBCDFCD8" authority="(A. L. Capener)" baseAuthorityName="A. L. Capener" box="[683,1121,785,809]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Harpephyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFD0EC731FC33FCD8" box="[683,927,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">Harpephyllum caffrum</emphasis>
|
||
(A. L. Capener)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFBDEC731FB21FCD9" box="[1147,1165,785,808]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">„</emphasis>
|
||
, same data, but
|
||
<date id="FF8D1070FFD9FF9DFE93C711FD8EFCB8" box="[310,546,817,841]" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" value="1972-09-13">13 September 1972</date>
|
||
; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAA2FFD9FF9DFD9AC712FDFDFCB8" box="[575,593,818,841]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">„</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D35FD39FFD9FF9DFDC7C711FDD3FCBB" box="[610,639,817,842]" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Pretoria,
|
||
<date id="FF8D1070FFD9FF9DFD5BC711FC65FCB8" box="[766,969,817,841]" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918" value="1971-10-20">20 October 1971</date>
|
||
(H. D. Catling). Dry- and slide-mounted (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE75FFD9FF9DFE0FC772FE59FC9B" box="[426,501,850,874]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h4qb-ekf6" name="South African National Collection of Insects" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">NCIP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE75FFD9FF9DFDA7C772FDCEFC9B" box="[514,610,850,874]" pageId="45" pageNumber="1918">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |