treatments-xml/data/03/82/36/03823673D965FFB5FDAC0F19FE86FE5F.xml
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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.055.0106" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649696" approvalRequired="28" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="23" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1676640209650" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Buhl, Peter Neerup" docDate="2014" docId="03823673D965FFB5FDAC0F19FE86FE5F" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.55.1.67-117.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 55 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.055.0106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D:AfrInvertebr.2001-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2015.journal_article.0cover" docTitle="Leptacis cylindrica Buhl 2014, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="FFBB4E0BD968FFBAFFAE0A3BFFD7FFE5" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae from Togo (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="68" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1676641018412" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New species and new records of Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae from Togo (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Buhl, Peter Neerup</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2014-03-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>55</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>68</mods:start>
<mods:end>68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.055.0106</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.055.0106</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7649696</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649793" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03823673D965FFB5FDAC0F19FE86FE5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03823673D965FFB5FDAC0F19FE86FE5F" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
<subSubSection box="[514,809,1314,1341]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,1314,1677]" box="[514,809,1314,1341]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
<heading box="[514,809,1314,1341]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2014" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[514,742,1314,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Leptacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindrica" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[514,742,1314,1340]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Leptacis cylindrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[749,809,1315,1341]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,1314,1677]" box="[622,701,1354,1380]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
<figureCitation box="[622,701,1354,1380]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[246,279,571,593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1033,204,553]" captionTargetId="figure-437@14.[215,1033,204,553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 18. Leptacis cylindrica sp. n., female body in dorsal view. Scale bar = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649718/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,1314,1677]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
Etymology: From Latin
<emphasis box="[456,560,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">cylindrus</emphasis>
(cylindric), in reference to the characteristic, rather cylindrical metasoma.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,1314,1677]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Diagnosis: Scutellum with one tiny translucent spine; female metasoma 1.251.30× as long as rest of body, with only one tergite behind the long T2.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,1314,1677]" box="[181,321,1538,1564]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Description:</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,1314,1677]" box="[181,273,1578,1604]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis box="[181,273,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Female.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[181,1142,1314,1677]" lastBlockId="14.[144,1104,631,1673]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
Body length 0.751.00 mm. Blackish, T1 medium brown, A1A6 and legs including coxae light brown, A7A10 and tegulae dark brown, A2 and A4A6 sometimes darkened. Head from above (
<figureCitation box="[477,560,631,658]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[246,279,571,593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1033,204,553]" captionTargetId="figure-437@14.[215,1033,204,553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 18. Leptacis cylindrica sp. n., female body in dorsal view. Scale bar = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649718/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) 1.71.9× as wide as long, 1.201.25× as wide as mesosoma; occiput distinctly and transversely reticulate-coriaceous; hyperoccipital carina evident medially; vertex and frons distinctly and more or less irregularly reticulatecoriaceous, with rather large meshes. Eyes virtually bare. OOL equal to diameter of lateral ocellus; LOL about 4× as long as OOL. Head in frontal view 1.1× as wide as high. Antenna with A1 0.850.90× as long as height of head, 1.21.5× as long as distance between inner orbits; A2 slightly longer than A3A4 combined, sometimes A3A4 combined only 0.7× as long as A2; A4A5 subequal, each only slightly longer than A3 and A6; A7 1.31.5× as long as wide; A8 1.001.33× as long as wide; A9 about as long as wide. Mesosoma (
<figureCitation box="[465,546,919,946]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[246,279,571,593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1033,204,553]" captionTargetId="figure-437@14.[215,1033,204,553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 18. Leptacis cylindrica sp. n., female body in dorsal view. Scale bar = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649718/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) 1.61.9× as long as wide, 1.25× as high as wide. Sides of pronotum reticulate-coriaceous (slightly longitudinally so), in upper 0.6 smooth in about posterior half. Mesoscutum evenly and moderately densely setose, finely and uniformly reticulate-coriaceous; notauli absent (sometimes very faintly evident, visible from certain angles in about posterior 0.7); hind margin straight, covering front edge of scutellum; scuto-scutellar grooves diminutive, without conspicuous setae. Mesopleuron smooth. Scutellum sculptured and setose much as mesoscutum, with a tiny translucent spine. Metapleuron with pilosity over most of surface, but very sparse at anterior margin, sometimes bare in anterior 0.4. Propodeal carinae brownish, very close together. Fore wing 0.750.85× as long as entire body, 3.13.4× as long as wide, almost clear, with fine and dense microtrichia; marginal cilia almost 0.3× width of wing. Hind wing 1011× as long as wide; marginal cilia about as long as to slightly longer than width of wing. Metasoma (
<figureCitation box="[274,354,1303,1330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[246,279,571,593]" captionTargetBox="[215,1033,204,553]" captionTargetId="figure-437@14.[215,1033,204,553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 18. Leptacis cylindrica sp. n., female body in dorsal view. Scale bar = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649718/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) 1.251.30× as long as head and mesosoma combined, 0.7× as wide as mesosoma, 1.3× as wide as high. T1 with a transverse depression around midlength and several weak longitudinal carinae. T2 with a few crenulae in basal 0.1, rest of T2 as well as T3 smooth and bare, T2 4.5× as long as T3; T3 about 1.3× as long as wide, rest of tergites hidden or fused.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649718" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649718" box="[246,1002,571,593]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649718/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" startId="14.[246,279,571,593]" targetBox="[215,1033,204,553]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph blockId="14.[246,1002,571,593]" box="[246,1002,571,593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">
Fig. 18.
<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2014" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2014" box="[322,496,571,592]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Leptacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindrica" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[322,496,571,592]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Leptacis cylindrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[502,552,571,592]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female body in dorsal view. Scale bar = 100 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1104,631,1673]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">
Comparison:Easily recognised on account of the combination of the two characters mentioned in the diagnosis. The
<taxonomicName box="[456,638,1504,1530]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis box="[456,551,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Leptacis</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
of the Indonesian subgenus
<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 2008" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Cylindrotacis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[952,1103,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Cylindrotacis</emphasis>
Buhl, 2008
</taxonomicName>
, also have only three visible tergites, but these species have two scutellar spines, one on each posterior corner of scutellum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[144,1104,631,1673]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-04-25" collectorName="M. von Tschirnhaus." country="Togo" latitude="7.4505553" location="Manma-Kope" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.69972223" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Plateaux" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[144,232,1603,1625]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount box="[240,257,1604,1625]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" type="female"></specimenCount>
<collectingCountry box="[262,328,1603,1624]" name="Togo" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">TOGO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion box="[337,524,1603,1625]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03823673D965FFB5FDAC0F19FE86FE5F:8EF4D1BED966FFB4FDB80C78FD43F9BC" box="[534,660,1603,1625]" country="Togo" latitude="7.4505553" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.69972223" name="Manma-Kope" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Plateaux">Manma­Kopé</location>
<locationDeviation box="[665,858,1603,1625]" location="Gbadi Nkougna" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">N of Gbadi Nkougna</locationDeviation>
,
<locationDeviation box="[868,983,1603,1625]" location="Badou" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">SE of Badou</locationDeviation>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[996,1104,1603,1624]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" precision="15" seconds="02" value="7.4505553">07°27'02&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[144,253,1629,1651]" degrees="00" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" precision="15" seconds="59" value="0.69972223">00°41'59&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date box="[273,373,1627,1649]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" value="2008-04-25">
<collectingDate box="[273,373,1627,1649]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" value="2008-04-25">
25.iv.
<quantity box="[322,373,1627,1649]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.00866" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="2008660.0">2008</quantity>
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 660 m, plantation (coffee, oilpalm,
<taxonomicName box="[730,794,1628,1649]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[730,794,1628,1649]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), swept above sawdust,
<collectorName pageId="14" pageNumber="81">M. von Tschirnhaus.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[181,1142,203,442]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
<typeStatus box="[181,273,204,225]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount box="[281,310,204,225]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
<collectingRegion box="[315,501,203,225]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
, Plateau de Danyi, road from Atigba to DanyiApéyémé, at a tributary creek of river Danyi (
<geoCoordinate box="[369,474,228,249]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="04" value="7.1844444">07°11'04&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[479,585,228,250]" degrees="00" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="31" value="0.6919444">00°41'31&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date box="[599,696,227,249]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" value="2008-04-14">
14.iv.
<quantity box="[646,696,227,249]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0087099999999998" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2008710.0">2008</quantity>
</date>
, 710 m, creek bank and below shrubs and bamboo, plantation, swept;
<specimenCount box="[347,375,252,273]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
<collectingRegion box="[380,565,251,273]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
, Plateau de Danyi, near Dzogbégan, Monastière de lAscension, at river/creek Danyi (
<geoCoordinate box="[373,481,276,297]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="30" value="7.2416663">07°14'30&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[486,593,277,299]" degrees="00" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="45" value="0.6791667">00°40'45&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date box="[609,706,275,297]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" value="2008-04-14">
14.iv.
<quantity box="[656,706,275,297]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.008725" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2008725.0">2008</quantity>
</date>
, 725 m, abandoned plantation ground with three dominant plants (
<taxonomicName box="[343,485,299,320]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Eleusine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis box="[343,485,299,320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Eleusine indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Gaertn.,
<taxonomicName authority="(Willd.) C. E. Hubb." authorityName="C. E. Hubb." baseAuthorityName="Willd." box="[614,1010,299,321]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhynchelytrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repens">
<emphasis box="[614,818,299,321]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Rhynchelytrum repens</emphasis>
(Willd.) C.E. Hubb.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1020,1130,300,321]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[1020,1096,300,321]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Cyperus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
), swept;
<specimenCount box="[245,273,324,345]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<collectingRegion box="[277,461,323,345]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
, Plateau de Danyi, near Atigba (
<geoCoordinate box="[743,851,323,345]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="52" value="7.1644444">07°09'52&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[855,962,324,346]" degrees="00" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="33" value="0.6925">00°41'33&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date box="[976,1073,323,345]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" value="2008-04-14">
14.iv.
<quantity box="[1023,1073,323,345]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.008775" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2008775.0">2008</quantity>
</date>
, 775 m, remains of secondary rainforest, underwood, forest plantation, road side with much
<taxonomicName authority="Burm. F." authorityName="Burm. F." box="[952,1138,347,369]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Sida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis box="[952,1049,347,369]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Sida acuta</emphasis>
Burm. F.
</taxonomicName>
, swept;
<specimenCount box="[246,274,372,393]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<collectingRegion box="[279,465,372,394]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
, Kpélé Bémé SW of Adagali (
<geoCoordinate box="[737,845,371,393]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="02" value="7.1005554">07°06'02&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[850,956,372,394]" degrees="00" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="15" seconds="28" value="0.7244444">00°43'28&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity box="[973,1032,372,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="290.0">290 m</quantity>
,
<date box="[1040,1138,371,393]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" value="2008-04-16">16.iv.2008</date>
, cultured land in a wide plain with
<taxonomicName authority="Vahl" authorityName="Vahl" box="[491,738,396,418]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Stachytarpheta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis box="[491,691,396,417]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Stachytarpheta indica</emphasis>
Vahl
</taxonomicName>
(dominant weed) and grasses, swept. All M. von Tschirnhaus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>