335 lines
37 KiB
XML
335 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="D04BACCB2D32D795D0D00F9C0196FAE2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12520712" ID-ISSN="1407-8619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12520712" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719251282410" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rukmane-Bārbale, Anita" docDate="2020" docId="03E087E8FFAAFFF02695201966C4FE0D" docLanguage="en" docName="BalticJColeopterol.20.2.179-184.pdf" docOrigin="Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 20 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AA156050B09C0A4609AEA89F10CC943C.2:BalticJColeopterol.2012-2021.journal_article" docStyleId="AA156050B09C0A4609AEA89F10CC943C" docStyleName="BalticJColeopterol.2012-2021.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Pachyrhynchus bollinoi Rukmane-Bārbale, 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="FFD9FF90FFABFFF42676221B646DFFF5" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Pachyrhynchus Germar, 1824 (Curculionidae: Entiminae: Pachyrhynchini) from the Luzon Island, Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="179" pageNumber="180" updateTime="1719252612969" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="69C25858803D6C96E9A99AFEC1742AA3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="281AB33328D7DD001E753172EBBC0214">
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<mods:title id="D9840E1123DEC0396A5F458AC340C31D">Two new species of the genus Pachyrhynchus Germar, 1824 (Curculionidae: Entiminae: Pachyrhynchini) from the Luzon Island, Philippines</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9EF4030ACFF63BC2F3F094D9E9384F99" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4E332890A097082109FC869B34A9857C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="05B574B4A4ACC566B62880A87818814D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="85D61F8168C0542BC1C7E41BFBAFAF96">Rukmane-Bārbale, Anita</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E7822279FB13E92D122E665854356AD8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="F952709C037CF92573AA315A7108A184">
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<mods:title id="46E435CBC2C17A74FEE0A5999C733E8D">Baltic Journal of Coleopterology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BA748C2917492714389044513C53E925">
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<mods:date id="53703086DEBB393BB2331058A3D7431F">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8F2575723972D6397B1C894B2AB3EF1A" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="C09128B927ACDFF8B3EE2EB5C5851014">2020-12-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="DE1EEB49FBA91EE48B0A39ECCF1F005E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2B7F6ADC7F2C4D98F96068840756C4FE">20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="FA2ECBE13929A0DC6F194485FE38A7AA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="D725197356AB5FD8400512C75CC5AEDA">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="E0D9C06F581E019B07CF732CBE9260B4" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="AC9FF1E5CA940E426E4DC99419FF5AB7">179</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="16F0487B02BAB362AC82B9BD06D0CD7A">184</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="963C3385058A9491F3235B778D5DD8E6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2C3C79E188EBE21C5BA54FD68AAF1AA5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12520712</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DE019DD43CD729595D3F8B4820377DD0" type="ISSN">1407-8619</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AF200A8B5BB5A316D7567BC217F07FFE" type="Zenodo-Dep">12520712</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E087E8FFAAFFF02695201966C4FE0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E8FFAAFFF02695201966C4FE0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E087E8FFAAFFF02695201966C4FE0D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<subSubSection id="C3536575FFAAFFF5269520196650FDEF" box="[227,573,514,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAAFFF5269520196650FDEF" blockId="1.[227,573,514,570]" box="[227,573,514,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<heading id="D0BE8192FFAAFFF5269520196650FDEF" bold="true" box="[227,573,514,538]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAAFFF5269520196650FDEF" bold="true" box="[227,573,514,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFAAFFF526952019658BFDEF" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[227,486,514,538]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollinoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAAFFF526952019658BFDEF" bold="true" box="[227,486,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Pachyrhynchus bollinoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFAAFFF5279A20196650FDEF" box="[492,573,514,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3536575FFAAFFF52695203965BCFDCF" box="[227,465,546,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAAFFF52695203965BCFDCF" blockId="1.[227,573,514,570]" box="[227,465,546,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<figureCitation id="13722A7BFFAAFFF5269520396575FDCF" box="[227,280,546,570]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[303,342,1692,1716]" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus of P. bollinoi sp. nov. (A – male, B – female); Habitus of P. cinereomaculatus sp. nov. (C – male, D – female)" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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||
A-B, 2A-E, 3A-C
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3536575FFAAFFF5269520796584FAEF" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAAFFF526952079668CFD0F" blockId="1.[227,737,610,762]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAAFFF5269520796511FD8F" bold="true" box="[227,380,610,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B213CA3FFAAFFF527F7207966B6FD4F" collectingDate="2018-07" country="Philippines" county="Barlig" location="Male" municipality="Mt. Province" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAAFFF527F720796642FD8F" bold="true" box="[385,559,610,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<typeStatus id="54F2885CFFAAFFF527F72079658BFD8F" box="[385,486,610,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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||
<location id="8E966025FFAAFFF5279920796647FD8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E8FFAAFFF02695201966C4FE0D:8E966025FFAAFFF5279920796647FD8F" box="[495,554,610,634]" country="Philippines" county="Barlig" municipality="Mt. Province" name="Male" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Male</location>
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:
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
‘’
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E766EFFAAFFF5244C207966B8FD8F" box="[570,725,610,634]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
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/
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<location id="8E966025FFAAFFF5269520986545FD6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E8FFAAFFF02695201966C4FE0D:8E966025FFAAFFF5269520986545FD6F" box="[227,296,643,666]" country="Philippines" county="Barlig" municipality="Mt. Province" name="Luzon" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Luzon</location>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92AC84FFAAFFF52759209865DAFD6F" box="[303,439,642,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Mt. Province</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<collectingCounty id="62974E72FFAAFFF527C92099666DFD6F" box="[447,512,642,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Barlig</collectingCounty>
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/
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||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF524662098661EFD6F" box="[528,627,642,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2018-07">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E9D6FFAAFFF524662098661EFD6F" box="[528,627,642,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2018-07">VII. 2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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/ local collector leg.’’ (white rectangular label)
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</materialsCitation>
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; ‘’
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2885CFFAAFFF5269D20D965E0FD2F" box="[235,397,706,730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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/
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFAAFFF527DB20D966A0FD2F" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[429,717,706,730]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollinoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAAFFF527DB20D966A0FD2F" box="[429,717,706,730]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Pachyrhynchus bollinoi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
/ Rukmane-Bārbale, 2020 / (red rectangular label).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAAFFF5269521396584FAEF" blockId="1.[227,738,802,1306]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAAFFF5269521396651FCCF" bold="true" box="[227,572,802,826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<typeStatus id="54F2885CFFAAFFF526952139653CFCCF" box="[227,337,802,826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(
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||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF5272B213965D1FCCF" box="[349,444,802,826]" count="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">16 males</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF527B02139665DFCCF" box="[454,560,802,826]" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
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):
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||
</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B213CA3FFAAFFF524362139657AFC8F" collectingDate="2015-09" collectorName="N Luzon" country="Philippines" location="Mt. Province" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF52436213966EAFCCF" box="[576,647,802,826]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
: ‘’
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||
<collectingCountry id="F35E766EFFAAFFF524EE2139652BFCAF" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
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||
/
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||
<collectorName id="26BC5328FFAAFFF5272D215865D0FCAF" box="[347,445,835,858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N Luzon</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8E966025FFAAFFF527BE21586634FCAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E8FFAAFFF02695201966C4FE0D:8E966025FFAAFFF527BE21586634FCAF" box="[456,601,834,858]" country="Philippines" name="Mt. Province" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Mt. Province</location>
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||
, Barlig /
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||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF524CB2158657AFC8F" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2015-09">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E9D6FFAAFFF524CB2158657AFC8F" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2015-09">IX. 2015</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
/ local collector leg.’’;
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||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF5278C2179662CFC8F" box="[506,577,866,890]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF5243C217966CEFC8F" box="[586,675,866,890]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same label, but
|
||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF5273E219865C7FC6F" box="[328,426,898,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2015-11">XI. 2015</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF527C521996596FC6F" box="[435,507,898,922]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF524722199660FFC6F" box="[516,610,898,922]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same label, but
|
||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF5277E21B8651FFC4F" box="[264,370,930,954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2016-07">VII. 2016</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF5270C21B965AEFC4F" box="[378,451,930,954]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same label, but
|
||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF5241B21B866A7FC4F" box="[621,714,930,954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2017-04">IV. 2017</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF524A521B96577FC2F" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same label, but
|
||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF527B221D86640FC2F" box="[452,557,962,986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2017-07">VII. 2017</date>
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||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF5244021D966EDFC2F" box="[566,640,962,986]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same label, but
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||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF5274721F865E8FC0F" box="[305,389,994,1018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2017-10">X. 2017</date>
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||
;
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||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF527F821F965B8FC0F" box="[398,469,994,1018]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same label, but
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||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF5240E21F866B0FC0F" box="[632,733,994,1018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2018-07">VII. 2018</date>
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||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CA3FFAAFFF52695261965C5FBCF" collectingDate="2015-11" collectorName="N Luzon" country="Philippines" location="Nueva Vizcaya" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nueva Vizcaya" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF5269526196545FBEF" box="[227,296,1026,1050]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
: ‘’
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E766EFFAAFFF5274E261965B9FBEF" box="[312,468,1026,1050]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5328FFAAFFF5279526186653FBEF" box="[483,574,1027,1050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N Luzon</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF81CFFAAFFF52430261866B3FBEF" box="[582,734,1026,1050]" country="Philippines" name="Nueva Vizcaya" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Nueva Vizcaya</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Kayapa /
|
||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF5273E263865C5FBCF" box="[328,424,1058,1082]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2015-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E9D6FFAAFFF5273E263865C5FBCF" box="[328,424,1058,1082]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2015-11">XI. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/ local collector leg.;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CA3FFAAFFF524E726396574FB8F" collectingDate="2016-06" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="N Luzon" country="Philippines" location="Ifugao" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ifugao" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF524E7263966B0FBCF" box="[657,733,1058,1082]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
: ‘’
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E766EFFAAFFF5269C265965FDFBAF" box="[234,400,1090,1114]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5328FFAAFFF527D42658666CFBAF" box="[418,513,1091,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N Luzon</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF81CFFAAFFF5247C2659663FFBAF" box="[522,594,1090,1114]" country="Philippines" name="Ifugao" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Ifugao</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Banaue /
|
||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF524CB26586574FB8F" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2016-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E9D6FFAAFFF524CB26586574FB8F" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2016-06">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE3BFFAAFFF524CB265866B1FBAF" box="[701,732,1091,1114]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/ local collector leg.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF5278926796632FB8F" box="[511,607,1122,1146]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same label, but
|
||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF5277126986500FB6F" box="[263,365,1154,1178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2016-07">VII. 2016</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF52703269965D1FB6F" box="[373,444,1154,1178]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF527B526996671FB6F" box="[451,540,1154,1178]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same label, but
|
||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF524C926986574FB4F" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2016-09">IX. 2016</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD77FFAAFFF5275726B96505FB4F" box="[289,360,1186,1210]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same label, but
|
||
<date id="FFF7103EFFAAFFF5247C26B86633FB4F" box="[522,606,1186,1210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2017-10">X. 2017</date>
|
||
.All on white rectangular labels, with additional red label: ‘’
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2885CFFAAFFF5269D26F965EAFB0F" box="[235,391,1250,1274]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFAAFFF527DE26F966A0FB0F" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[424,717,1250,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollinoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAAFFF527DE26F966A0FB0F" box="[424,717,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Pachyrhynchus bollinoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Rukmane-Bārbale, 2020/.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536575FFAAFFF5269527596664FAAF" box="[227,521,1346,1370]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAAFFF5269527596664FAAF" blockId="1.[227,521,1346,1370]" box="[227,521,1346,1370]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAAFFF526952759651FFAAF" bold="true" box="[227,370,1346,1370]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Luzon Island.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536575FFAAFFF02695279966B2FF02" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAAFFF52695279965E8F9AF" blockId="1.[227,737,1410,1626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAAFFF5269527996508FA6F" bold="true" box="[227,357,1410,1434]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male.Measurements (n=6): LB: 12.7- 13.8 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2885CFFAAFFF5275327B965E8FA4F" box="[293,389,1442,1466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
12.7, mean 13.12); LR: 1.8-2 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2885CFFAAFFF5269F27D9652FFA2F" box="[233,322,1474,1498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
1.9, mean 1.9); WR: 2-2.2 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2885CFFAAFFF5242A27D966D8FA2F" box="[604,693,1474,1498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
2.1, mean 2.1); LP: 3.8-4.5 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2885CFFAAFFF527AE27F9665EFA0F" box="[472,563,1506,1530]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
4.4, mean 4.15); WP: 3.8-4.2 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2885CFFAAFFF5271B241965A4F9EF" box="[365,457,1538,1562]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
4.2, mean 4.03); LE: 8.5-9 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2885CFFAAFFF5269F24396528F9CF" box="[233,325,1570,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
8.5, mean 8.75); WE: 5.1-5.8 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2885CFFAAFFF524F32439668CF9CF" box="[645,737,1570,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
5.3, mean 5.53).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAAFFF52695249967EAFF02" blockId="1.[227,736,1666,1722]" lastBlockId="1.[774,1284,191,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Body black, surface strongly shiny, except underside with weaker luster. Body elongated, with opaque blue markings of round to elliptic recumbent scales.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAAFFF5257023046056FC62" blockId="1.[774,1286,287,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Head sparsely very minutely pubescent, without scally markings, minutely punctured; each side laterally covered with short blue to silver hair-like scales on genea and behind antennal scrobe, and covered with silver long hair-like scales before the scrobe. Forehead flattish, nearly three times as wide as eye width; eyes relatively small, slightly prominent from outline of the head; outline of each eye highest just in the middle. Rostrum slightly wider than long (WR/LR 1.1); dorsum with fine puncture, with deep sub-triangular impression on basal part, weakly bulging on apical part; dorsal contour of rostrum nearly strainght in basal part, weakly increased to apical part. Antennae slender, mingled with long silver hairs on all antennomers and apical half of scrobe; antennomers I-II slightly longer than wide, longer than III-VII; III-VII subequal in length, nearly as long as wide; club sub-oval, nearly twice as long as wide.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAAFFF5257021A460B4FAE2" blockId="1.[774,1285,959,1303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Prothorax with the following six scally markings: 1) two spots on disc from behind the middle to apical ½ each redirected laterally; 2) one roundish spot at each latero-basal edge of disc; 3) broad lateroventral stripe on each side. Prothorax nearl same longht and width (LP/WP 1.03); dorsum minutely punctured; dorsal contour highest at the basal ½; sides gently raised from constricted base, widest at basal ½ then gently convergent apicad to apical ½, then slightly widened to apex; apical margin straight, basal margin curved.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAAFFF5257027246169F942" blockId="1.[774,1285,1343,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Each elytron with the following ten scaly markings: 1) two big ovate patches on basal ½; 2) big ovate patch just before the middle, redirected laterally; 3) two small round patches on median part; 3) two sutural patches – one sub-medial, one near apex; 4) two big ovate patches on apical part; 5) subtriangular patch near apex redirected laterally. Elytra without pubescence in general, with short rare hairs along the apex. LE/WE 1.58, wider than prothorax (WE/WP 1.37), more than twice as long as prothorax (LE/LP 2.11), smooth, without puncture intervals; dorsum moderately con-</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF366676FFA9FFF627592487667AF92C" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" startId="2.[303,342,1692,1716]" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFA9FFF627592487667AF92C" blockId="2.[303,1359,1692,1753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
|
||
Fig. 1. Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA9FFF6279A24856634F941" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[492,601,1692,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollinoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA9FFF6279A24856634F941" box="[492,601,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">P. bollinoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFA9FFF62429248666DDF941" box="[607,688,1693,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A – male, B – female); Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA9FFF6225524856097F941" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[1059,1274,1692,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinereomaculatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA9FFF6225524856097F941" box="[1059,1274,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">P. cinereomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFA9FFF6228924866122F941" box="[1279,1359,1693,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(C – male, D – female)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFA8FFF724E6228A6734FF51" blockId="3.[656,857,145,164]" box="[656,857,145,164]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF724E6228A6734FF51" box="[656,857,145,164]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Rukmane-Bārbale A.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFA8FFF7254222DB6035FEC2" blockId="3.[820,1284,191,311]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">vex; dorsal contour highest at the middle; sides gradually raised from base, widest just in the middle, then narrowed to apiocal area and nearly straight to apex.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFA8FFF725422344679FFDE2" blockId="3.[820,1285,351,535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Hind femora with opaque blue roundish scale line along inner margin. Mid and fore femora with roundish patch of scales along apical impression. Tibiae with long hairs at base and internal margins, mingled with short hairs in all length.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFA8FFF725422024607FFD82" blockId="3.[820,1285,575,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Genitalia as illustrated (2A-E), endophallus as illustrated (3A-C).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFA8FFF7254220846093FCA2" blockId="3.[820,1286,671,855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Female. Measurements (n=5): LB: 14.9-16.1 (mean 15.58); LR: 2.1-2.3 (mean 2.2); WR: 2.2- 2.4 (mean 2.3); LP: 4.3-4.8 (mean 4.48); WP: 4.4-4.9 (mean 4.66); LE: 10.5-11.5 (mean 11.02); WE: 7-7.9 (mean 7.42). Elytra more strongly convex dorsally, much wider than in males.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFA8FFF7254221646169F922" blockId="3.[820,1286,895,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF725422164602EFC62" bold="true" box="[820,1091,895,919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Differential analyses.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA8FFF72226216467E5FC42" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollinoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF72226216467E5FC42" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Pachyrhynchus bollinoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFA8FFF725FB21BB67B3FC42" box="[909,990,928,951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from the first view might be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA8FFF725B821A460BFFC22" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1873" box="[974,1234,959,983]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF725B821A460BFFC22" box="[974,1234,959,983]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Pachyrhynchus pinorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex by elytral scally markings and shape of apiocal area, but judging by the shape of everted endophallus species are distinct: in lateral view first and second ventral growth as well as two lateral growths are much smaller in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA8FFF72597269B6026FB62" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[993,1099,1151,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollinoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF72597269B6026FB62" box="[993,1099,1151,1175]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. bollinoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFA8FFF72226269B60F2FB62" box="[1104,1183,1152,1175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A7BFFA8FFF722DD2664670CFB42" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[303,343,1682,1706]" captionText="Fig. 3. A-C basal part of everted endophallus of P. bollinoi sp. nov.; 1 – 2 first two ventral growths; D – F basal part of everted endophallus of P. pinorum Pascoe, 1873" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Fig. 3.1- 3.2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Additionally, species within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA8FFF7254226A46029FB22" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1873" box="[820,1092,1215,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF7254226A46029FB22" box="[820,1092,1215,1239]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Pachyrhynchus pinorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex have markings at apical part of the disc medially, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA8FFF725B1271B6056FAE2" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[967,1083,1279,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollinoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF725B1271B6056FAE2" box="[967,1083,1279,1303]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. bollinoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFA8FFF72233271B60F1FAE2" box="[1093,1180,1280,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
lack any scally markings on apical part of the disc, but have four scally spots on disc, two just after the middle each redirected laterally and one along each latero-basal part of the disc. This feature is common for two more species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA8FFF7251D27DB60BAFA22" authority="Rukmane, 2019" authorityName="Rukmane" authorityYear="2019" box="[875,1239,1471,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetramaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF7251D27DB6045FA22" box="[875,1064,1471,1495]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. tetramaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B0FFFA8FFF7225B27A460BAFA22" author="Rukmane A." box="[1069,1239,1471,1495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" pagination="141 - 150" refId="ref2756" refString="Rukmane A., 2019. Four new species and two subspecies of the genus Pachyrhynchus Germar, 1824 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Pachyrhynchini) from Luzon Island, Philippines. Baltic Journal of Entomology, 19 (2): 141 - 150." type="journal article" year="2019">Rukmane, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA8FFF7254227FB6077FA02" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[820,1050,1503,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinereomaculatus" status="sp. nov">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF7254227FB6077FA02" box="[820,1050,1503,1527]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. cinereomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFA8FFF7225027FB6011FA02" box="[1062,1148,1504,1527]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.. Toghether with different eltral ornamentation,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA8FFF72299241B60FDF9C2" authority="Rukmane, 2019" authorityName="Rukmane" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetramaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF72299241B67B5F9C2" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. tetramaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B0FFFA8FFF72597240460FDF9C2" author="Rukmane A." box="[993,1168,1567,1591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" pagination="141 - 150" refId="ref2756" refString="Rukmane A., 2019. Four new species and two subspecies of the genus Pachyrhynchus Germar, 1824 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Pachyrhynchini) from Luzon Island, Philippines. Baltic Journal of Entomology, 19 (2): 141 - 150." type="journal article" year="2019">Rukmane, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have narrower apiocal area in both sexes, as well as widened elytra along apical 1/3 to ½; on contrary elytra of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA8FFF725B9249B60C6F962" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[975,1195,1663,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinereomaculatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF725B9249B60C6F962" box="[975,1195,1663,1687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. cinereomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFA8FFF722C4249B6168F962" box="[1202,1285,1664,1687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is strongly widened along the middle, feature is more strongly expressed in females
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF366676FFA8FFF7269527F866BDF96E" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" startId="3.[227,267,1507,1531]" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFA8FFF7269527F866BDF96E" blockId="3.[227,775,1507,1691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
|
||
Fig. 2. A – E genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA8FFF7247627FE661EFA0E" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[512,627,1507,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollinoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF7247627FE661EFA0E" box="[512,627,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. bollinoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFA8FFF7240D27FF66B9FA0E" box="[635,724,1508,1531]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; A – aedeagus in ventral view; B – aedeagus in lateral view; C – sternite VIII; D – ovipositor; E – spermathecal; F – I genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFA8FFF72446245E676AF9AE" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[560,775,1603,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinereomaculatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFA8FFF72446245E676AF9AE" box="[560,775,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. cinereomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFA8FFF72695247F655AF98E" box="[227,311,1636,1659]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; F – aedeagus in ventral view; G – aedeagus in lateral view; H – sternite VIII; I – ovipositor
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAFFFF0275922A466B2FF02" blockId="4.[303,813,191,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFAFFFF0274F22DB65AAFF22" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" box="[313,455,191,215]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollinoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAFFFF0274F22DB65AAFF22" box="[313,455,191,215]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">P. bollinoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFAFFFF027AC22DB6628FF22" box="[474,581,192,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
LE/WE 1.49;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFAFFFF0256122DB6583FF02" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinereomaculatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAFFFF0256122DB6583FF02" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">P. cinereomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E5797FFAFFFF0278522FB6628FF02" box="[499,581,224,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
LE/WE 1.27).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536575FFAFFFF02759230466C4FE0D" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636FEFFAFFFF02759230466C4FE0D" blockId="4.[303,814,287,504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAFFFF02759230465DDFEC2" bold="true" box="[303,432,287,311]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species was dedicated to brilliant specialist in the field of entomology, person who was first to use eversion technology for the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D7DFFAFFFF027BE2364661DFE62" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[456,624,383,407]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAECFFAFFFF027BE2364661DFE62" box="[456,624,383,407]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Pachyrhynchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also to amazing colleague and friend Dr. Maurizio Bollino (Lecce,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E766EFFAFFFF0275923A46509FE22" box="[303,356,447,471]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
), as an appreciation of his immeasurable contribution to study of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |