treatments-xml/data/B8/E6/66/B8E666E1C2511AAC74CF7836678C697E.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.449.7807" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d66659ce-05ea-4707-a97c-6ca7e696cc84" ID-PMC="PMC4233399" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-449-81" ID-PubMed="25408615" ID-ZBK="3C37DA91ACC04DC58983C31D2C060766" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-449-81" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 449" ModsDocTitle="Five new species of Minettia (Minettiella) (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) from China" checkinTime="1451245194773" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shi, Li &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2014" docId="B8E666E1C2511AAC74CF7836678C697E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 449: 81-103" docOrigin="ZooKeys 449" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.449.7807" docTitle="Minettia (Minettiella) spinosa Shi &amp; Yang, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="0AB04092-C12C-4688-9F84-A5B564C66D9C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="FFAAFFA79C21FF8AEE397070980AFFEE" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Minettia (Minettiella) (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="81" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1668159535396" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Five new species of Minettia (Minettiella) (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Shi, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>449</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>81</mods:start>
<mods:end>103</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.449.7807</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.449.7807</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-449-81</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3C37DA91ACC04DC58983C31D2C060766</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152056096" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0AB04092-C12C-4688-9F84-A5B564C66D9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B8E666E1C2511AAC74CF7836678C697E" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Taxon classification Animalia Diptera Lauxaniidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/0AB04092-C12C-4688-9F84-A5B564C66D9C" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Minettia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Minettia (Minettiella) spinosa" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" subGenus="Minettiella">Minettia (Minettiella) spinosa</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="85">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 21- 25, 39- 40
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Holotype ♂ (CAUC), CHINA, Hubei: Shennongjia National Natural Reserve, Pingqian, 1650 m, 25. vii. 2007, Qifei Liu. Paratypes: 4 ♂♂, 6 ♀♀ (CAUC), CHINA, Hubei: as holotype; 6 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀ (CAUC), CHINA, Hubei: Shennongjia National Natural Reserve, Pingqian, 1650 m, 27. vii. 2007, Qifei Liu.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Latin, spinosa, meaning spinose or with spinules; referring to the aedeagus with many short ventral spinules; a feminine adjective.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Face with a yellow triangular median spot or only slightly yellow in center of face. Arista with microscopic setulae, longest rays shorter than 1/3 height of 1st flagellomere. All tibiae dark yellow and tarsi dark yellow with tarsomeres 3-5 pale brown (apex of fore tibia pale brown in a few specimens); mid femur with 3 a. Wing black at base.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">MALE. Body length 3.4-4.0 mm, wing length 3.9-4.4 mm. FEMALE. Body length 3.5-4.1 mm, wing length 4.3-4.6 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Head. Face with a yellow triangular median spot or only slightly yellow in center of face, and parafacial brown with dense whitish gray pruinosity. Frons with yellow anterior margin (sometimes with a wide yellow median stripe in a few of specimens). Gena about 1/6 eye height. Antenna yellow with pale brown on apical 2/3 of 1st flagellomere, 1st flagellomere nearly 1.7 times longer than high; arista with microscopic setulae, longest rays shorter than 1/3 height of 1st flagellomere. An indistinct brown spot present between eye and base of antenna. Proboscis black with dark yellow at apex and palpus black.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Thorax with sparse whitish gray pruinosity. Mesonotum 0+3 dc (anterior dc far behind transverse scutal suture), acr in 6 rows; prsc slightly longer than 1st post-sutural dc. Scutellum with dense yellowish brown pruinosity. Legs: all tibiae dark yellow and tarsi dark yellow with tarsomeres 3-5 pale brown (apex of fore tibia pale brown in a few specimens). Fore femur with 5 pv and 8 pd, fore tibia with 1 short preapical ad and 1 short apv. Mid femur with 3 a and 1 app; mid tibia with 1 strong preapical ad and 1 strong apv. Hind femura with 1 weak preapical ad, hind tibia with 1 weak preapical ad and 1 short apv. Wing slightly yellow with black at base; costa with 2nd (between R1 and R2+3), 3rd (between R2+3 and R4+5) and 4th (between R4+5 and M1) sections in proportion of 11:1.5:1; r-m at middle of discal cell; ultimate and penultimate sections of M1 in proportion of 1:1.2; ultimate section of CuA1 about 1/6 of penultimate section.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Abdomen with sparse whitish gray pruinosity. Male genitalia (Figs 21-25): syntergosternite circular with a setula near spiracle, epandrium with a small subapical incision in lateral view and acute apically in posterior view, and surstylus contorting with apical setulae and originating from inner side of epandrium in lateral view; hypandrium slender, nearly H-shaped and hypandrial apodeme indistinct; pregonite tiny, slightly curved with two setulae; aedeagus broad, with dorsal sclerite round apically, membranous parts beyond apex of dorsal sclerite with short spinules and a pair of long hook-like basal processes; aedeagal apodeme slender. Female terminalia (Figs 39-40): sternite 7 rectangular, slightly concave on prosterior margin, sternite 8 semicircular with a pair of processes on anterior margin and a wide groove between processes; spermathecae 2+1, round.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
Figures 21-25.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Minettia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Minettia (Minettiella) spinosa" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" subGenus="Minettiella">Minettia (Minettiella) spinosa</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Male. 21 syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view 22 syntergosternite, anterior view 23 epandrial complex, posterior view 24 aedeagal complex, ventral view 25 aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Minettia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Minettia (Minettiella) plurifurcata" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plurifurcata" subGenus="Minettiella">Minettia (Minettiella) plurifurcata</taxonomicName>
sp. n. from Hubei in the following characteristics: mesonotum 0+3 dc, acr in 6 rows; fore femur with 5 pv and 8 pd, but it can be separated from the latter in the epandrium having a small subapical incision in lateral view and acute apically in posterior view and the surstylus being contorting with apical setulae in lateral view. In
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Minettia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Minettia (Minettiella) plurifurcata" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plurifurcata" subGenus="Minettiella">Minettia (Minettiella) plurifurcata</taxonomicName>
, the epandrium has a wide median incision on the dorsal margin in lateral view and the surstylus is short subuliform in lateral view and convergent apically in posterior view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="85">China (Hubei).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>