110 lines
12 KiB
XML
110 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="E33B76EE8DD99E69C339D81523F832C9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199582" ID-GBIF-Dataset="262a4e35-e52e-4bdf-a211-e4d4dcc076b4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199582" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460340816594" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jepson, James E., Penney, David & Green, David I." docDate="2010" docId="03EF879D9034E700FF15FBDEFEC2109E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02692p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2692" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sympherobius Banks 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FFD6FFE59035E701FF82FFDBFFCF1549" masterDocTitle="A new species of brown lacewing (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae) from Eocene Baltic amber" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698260964496" updateUser="plazi">
|
|
<mods:mods id="19DF29CB4664646A5F50D5FD22252A5F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="AA5B7CA226CA86044DA352B3D1A8AB2B">
|
|
<mods:title id="F3C65A7C0D51E63E96DF00C777B91641">A new species of brown lacewing (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae) from Eocene Baltic amber</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="C852414AAE19B5586A3B2932E2622DE4" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="D7B1F4DF40E3AD1F75B8A7DE7A09426C">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="F4845445CF30B6692DB90CD0F16DD48D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="A115F409B169C01E834906373F019787">Jepson, James E.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="237D248689AE0211F0CCD9A72F0C11C7" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="8A7E1B877643106E421786E8BD0EA8A9">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="1DC0D0CEC8BD568362214B0EEA2BFA77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="AD3EBD5B4A58CA12C5D19EC6F5BA07C9">Penney, David</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="14FF1571F926EA90C09B7719B432D3E6" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="137645C7350069EC2CEE84023FFED1CF">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="422B745D86572EC557A1649C6715AA05">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="997185D88466BA310AE94CCF0743A34A">Green, David I.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="695EB06CE3585D73EA8164AF028D3ED6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="1B4FF5B25E5A1647100D3E06941C66CE" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="6090F4EE04BD5A9EFBE518B5958FE3F7">
|
|
<mods:title id="AC0F67A36C9796FC7BD252D7B3B3ADEC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="F62542807085A4C51E5E4DEFA8EE0F52">
|
|
<mods:date id="D2DEE4FA6981082C26D3467452E885D7">2010</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="D44CFA2748F0579CBB001789E039BBF1" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="0BC8ADA49253C8C33157A8C46227F8AB">2692</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="3E379FA9F748819FFB14D033C5C4E7F8" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="08B2938643C2F629A368C72096EDAC56">61</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="C4222C305B9F4D8EC1E0EC37F6F3C0BE">68</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="6FB22AA24613840A8B897209E0085025">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="4B308A2CA67FC0CDE37FC51925A64E10" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.199582</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="13B086FE8DAB218E68F3E8EAA187C9F9" type="GBIF-Dataset">262a4e35-e52e-4bdf-a211-e4d4dcc076b4</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="061A1380418F0FA605CEC7B8A3EDAD92" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="E466814F75080CE6EE7574DB0D5A5419" type="Zenodo-Dep">199582</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="03EF879D9034E700FF15FBDEFEC2109E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5691783" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119406433" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5691783" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF879D9034E700FF15FBDEFEC2109E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF879D9034E700FF15FBDEFEC2109E" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35C65009034E700FF15FBDEFDF71156" box="[151,568,1029,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF9368B9034E700FF15FBDEFDF71156" blockId="1.[151,568,1029,1055]" box="[151,568,1029,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
|
|
<heading id="D0B181E79034E700FF15FBDEFDF71156" bold="true" box="[151,568,1029,1055]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EA999034E700FF15FBDEFDF71156" bold="true" box="[151,568,1029,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D089034E700FF6CFBDEFDF71156" ID-CoL="645SY" ID-ENA="1504865" authority="Banks, 1904" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1904" box="[238,568,1029,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Sympherobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EA999034E700FF6CFBDEFE541156" bold="true" box="[238,411,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Sympherobius</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B7A9034E700FE20FBDEFDF71156" author="Banks" box="[418,568,1029,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" refString="Banks, N. (1904) A list of neuropteroid insects, exclusive of Odonata, from the vicinity of Washington, D. C. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 6, 201 - 217." type="journal article" year="1904">Banks, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35C65009034E700FF15FB96FF2C100B" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF9368B9034E700FF15FB96FCF9112D" blockId="1.[151,822,1101,1124]" box="[151,822,1101,1124]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FD88299034E700FF15FB96FF03112D" box="[151,204,1101,1124]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
species:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D089034E700FEAFFB96FD57112D" authority="Fitch, 1855" authorityName="Fitch" authorityYear="1855" box="[301,664,1101,1124]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Hemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amiculus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EA999034E700FEAFFB96FDDA112D" box="[301,533,1101,1124]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Hemerobius amiculus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B7A9034E700FD9EFB96FD57112D" author="Fitch" box="[540,664,1101,1124]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" refString="Fitch, A. (1855) Report [upon the noxious and other insects of the state of New-York]. Transactions of the New York State Agricultural Society, 14 (for 1854), 705 - 880." type="journal article" year="1855">Fitch, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, by monotypy.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF9368B9034E700FF15FB49FF2C100B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1170,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EA999034E700FF15FB49FEBE11E5" bold="true" box="[151,369,1170,1196]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Included species.</emphasis>
|
|
Over 50 extant species with an almost worldwide distribution, except
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F351761B9034E700FB4EFB49FAF411E5" box="[1228,1339,1170,1196]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|
and the tropical regions of Africa and Asia (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B7A9034E700FDB9FB63FD15119B" author="Oswald" box="[571,730,1208,1234]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" refString="Oswald, J. D. (1988) A revision of the genus Sympherobius Banks (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae) of America north of Mexico with a synonymical list of the world species. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 96, 390 - 451." type="journal article" year="1988">Oswald 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B7A9034E700FD64FB63FCEA119B" author="Oswald" box="[742,805,1208,1234]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" refString="Oswald, J. D. (1993) Revision and cladistic analysis of the world genera of the family Hemerobiidae (Insecta: Neuroptera). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 101, 143 - 299." type="journal article" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The fossil record is sparse with two species in Baltic amber (Eocene),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D089034E700FEE0FB06FC2811BE" authority="Makarkin et Wedmann, 2009" authorityName="Makarkin et Wedmann" authorityYear="2009" box="[354,999,1245,1271]" class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Sympherobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="completus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EA999034E700FEE0FB06FD4811BF" box="[354,647,1245,1270]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Sympherobius completus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B7A9034E700FD0DFB06FC2811BE" author="Makarkin" box="[655,999,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" refString="Makarkin, V. N. & Wedmann, S. (2009) First record of the genus Sympherobius (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae) from Baltic amber. Zootaxa, 2078, 55 - 62." type="journal article" year="2009">Makarkin et Wedmann, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D089034E700FBA0FB06FB4C11BF" box="[1058,1155,1245,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Sympherobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siriae" status="sp. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EA999034E700FBA0FB06FB4C11BF" box="[1058,1155,1245,1270]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">S. siriae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157E29034E700FB09FB06FB2511BE" box="[1163,1258,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EA999034E700FB09FB06FB2511BE" bold="true" box="[1163,1258,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
One species is known from Dominican amber (Miocene),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D089034E700FD0CFAD8FCFC1055" box="[654,819,1283,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Sympherobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EA999034E700FD0CFAD8FCFC1055" box="[654,819,1283,1308]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Sympherobius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B7A9034E700FCE9FAD9FB4B1055" author="Engel" box="[875,1156,1282,1308]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" refString="Engel, M. S. & Grimaldi, D. A. (2007) The Neuropterid Fauna of Dominican and Mexican Amber (Neuropterida: Megaloptera, Neuroptera). American Museum Novitates, 1 - 58." type="book chapter" year="2007">Engel & Grimaldi 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B7A9034E700FB0DFAD9FF18100B" author="Makarkin" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" refString="Makarkin, V. N. & Wedmann, S. (2009) First record of the genus Sympherobius (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae) from Baltic amber. Zootaxa, 2078, 55 - 62." type="journal article" year="2009">Makarkin & Wedmann 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35C65009034E700FF47FA96FEC2109E" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF9368B9034E700FF47FA96FEC2109E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1170,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EA999034E700FF47FA96FE9C102E" bold="true" box="[197,339,1357,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Comments.</emphasis>
|
|
The specimen has been placed within the genus
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EA999034E700FC14FA96FBE3102F" box="[918,1068,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Symperobius</emphasis>
|
|
on the basis of a swollen tibia, proximal recurrent humeral trace, trichosores present on humeral margin, a broad costal space, an absence of 2sc-r, three ORBs, the absence of 4r-m and CuP being simple and not forked proximad of the 2cua-cup crossvein.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |